Mobile intelligent chicken house

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile intelligent henhouse which comprises a bottom frame and a box body connected to the bottom frame, a rain shielding and energy supply assembly is installed on the top of the box body, a box door, an observation window and a box outlet hole are formed in the box body, an opening and closing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the box outlet hole, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged below the bottom frame; and a moving mechanism is connected below the cleaning mechanism. The first motor can drive the rack to move, so that the rotating shaft drives the supporting plates to erect, excrement on the supporting plates falls into the receiving box, cleanliness of the supporting plates is kept, the heater can be used for heating the supporting plates, the wet excrement can be quickly dried, the excrement can fall into the receiving box more conveniently, and the working efficiency is improved. A second motor drives a push plate to move to push the excrement out of the receiving box, so that pathogenic bacteria caused by accumulation of the excrement are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, and in particular to a mobile intelligent chicken house. Background Art

[0002] A chicken house is a place where chickens live, lay eggs, and move around. According to the way chickens are raised, there are three types: free-range, flat, and caged. The main types of free-range chicken houses are: plastic greenhouse chicken houses, simple sheds, chicken houses renovated from old facilities, ordinary chicken houses, and open-type flat chicken houses with no aisles. Free-range houses are a type of chicken house used in a welfare breeding model, which includes an indoor lounge, an outdoor playground for rainy and snowy days and winter, and a playground outside the entire chicken house. Chickens not only have their own places to live, but also an outdoor playground. Flat houses are houses where a layer of litter is laid on the ground, and then the chickens are raised in the house, starting with chicks and raised to adult chickens. The chicken house has a microclimate control system.

[0003] Traditional free-range chicken houses are crudely constructed and cannot withstand bad weather. They do not have an environment suitable for the growth and development of chickens, and the feces in the chicken houses cannot be cleaned for a long time. Over time, it is very easy for bacteria to be generated, which can easily make the chickens in the chicken houses sick. Treatment costs money, which greatly increases the cost of farmers and reduces their profits. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile intelligent chicken house to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention discloses a mobile intelligent chicken house, comprising a base frame and a box body connected to the base frame, a rainproof energy supply component is installed on the top of the box body, a box door, an observation window and a box outlet are provided on the box body, an opening and closing component is provided on the outer side of the box outlet, a cleaning mechanism is provided below the base frame, the cleaning mechanism comprises a receiving box connected to the bottom of the base frame, the top of the receiving box is an opening, the front and rear inner walls of the top of the receiving box are connected to a fixing plate, a plurality of Z-shaped supporting plates are provided between two of the fixing plates, two adjacent supporting plates are overlapped, and the inner wall of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of Z-shaped supporting plates. A rotating shaft is fixed through the receiving box, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the receiving box, the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the other side wall of the receiving box through a bearing and is connected to a gear, the top of the gear is meshed with a rack, the rack is slidably connected to the outer wall of the receiving box through a sliding assembly, the rack is controlled to move by a first driving assembly connected to the outer wall of the receiving box, a push plate is provided under the support plate, and the push plate is controlled to move by a second driving assembly, a feces outlet is provided on one side wall of the receiving box; a moving mechanism is connected below the cleaning mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the rainproof energy supply assembly includes a support frame connected to the top of the box, and two inclined photovoltaic panels are connected to the top of the support frame. The two photovoltaic panels are connected to a battery mechanism installed on the top of the box.

[0008] Furthermore, a V-shaped guide plate is provided on the outside of the position where the tops of the two photovoltaic panels meet.

[0009] Furthermore, the interior of the support plate is hollow, and a heater is provided inside the support plate, and the heater is connected to the battery mechanism.

[0010] Furthermore, the opening and closing assembly includes a lifting door slidably connected to the outer wall of the box body and an electric cylinder fixed to the outer wall of the box body, and a piston end of the electric cylinder is connected to a side wall of the lifting door.

[0011] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a pressing plate connected to the outer wall of the receiving box, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate, and the top of the rack is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the first driving assembly includes a first motor and a gear connected to an output end of the first motor, and the gear is meshed with teeth on the rack.

[0013] Furthermore, the second driving assembly includes a second motor connected to the outer wall of the receiving box, and a screw rod and a guide rod are provided inside the receiving box, and the screw rod and the guide rod respectively pass through the threaded hole and the through hole opened on the push plate, and both ends of the guide rod are fixed in the receiving box, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the feces outlet, and the other end is connected to the output end of the second motor passing through the side wall of the receiving box.

[0014] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes two groups of moving wheels connected to the bottom of the receiving box, and the moving wheels are driven by a third motor.

[0015] Furthermore, the box is provided with a cross bar for the chickens to rest, a chicken coop for the chickens to lay eggs, a feeding trough and a water trough.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The present invention can drive the rack to move by the first motor, so that the rotating shaft drives several supporting plates to stand up, so that feces on the supporting plates fall into the receiving box, keeping the supporting plates clean, and can also use a heater to heat the supporting plates to make wet feces dry quickly, making it easier for the feces to fall into the receiving box, and drive the push plate to move by the second motor to push the feces out of the receiving box, so as to avoid the accumulation of feces and the generation of bacteria. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the mobile intelligent chicken house of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view of the mobile intelligent chicken house of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of the mobile intelligent chicken house of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a top view of the mobile intelligent chicken house of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the chassis;

[0024] Figure 6 It is the main surface sectional view of the receiving box;

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 8 A top view of the pallet installation;

[0027] Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view of the installation of the second drive assembly;

[0028] Fig.10 Provide a cutaway view of the heater installation;

[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. chassis; 2. box body; 3. box door; 4. receiving box; 5. fixing plate; 6. support plate; 7. rotating shaft; 8. gear; 9. rack; 10. push plate; 11. feces outlet; 12. support frame; 13. photovoltaic panel; 14. battery mechanism; 15. guide plate; 16. lifting door; 17. electric cylinder; 18. pressure plate; 19. first motor; 20. second motor; 21. screw rod; 22. guide rod; 23. heater; 24. moving wheel; 25. third motor; 26. observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] like Figure 1-10 As shown, a mobile intelligent chicken house includes a base frame 1 and a box body 2 connected to the base frame 1, a rainproof energy supply component is installed on the top of the box body 2, and the rainproof energy supply component includes a support frame 12 connected to the top of the box body 2, and two inclined photovoltaic panels 13 are connected to the top of the support frame 12, and the two photovoltaic panels 13 are connected to a battery mechanism 14 installed on the top of the box body 2.

[0031] A V-shaped guide plate 15 is provided outside the joint position of the tops of the two photovoltaic panels 13 , and the guide plate 15 prevents rainwater from flowing down between the two photovoltaic panels 13 .

[0032] The box body 2 is provided with a box door 3, an observation window 26 and a box outlet, and an opening and closing assembly is provided outside the box outlet, and the opening and closing assembly includes a lifting door 16 slidably connected to the outer wall of the box body 2 and an electric cylinder 17 fixed to the outer wall of the box body 2, and the piston end of the electric cylinder 17 is connected to a side wall of the lifting door 16. The box outlet can be closed or opened by the opening and closing assembly.

[0033] The box body 2 is provided with a horizontal bar for the chickens to rest, a chicken coop for the chickens to lay eggs, a feeding trough and a water trough. These structures are all existing technologies and the specific structures will not be described in detail here.

[0034] A cleaning mechanism is provided at the bottom of the base frame 1, and the cleaning mechanism includes a receiving box 4 connected to the bottom of the base frame 1, the top of the receiving box 4 is open, and the front and rear inner walls of the top of the receiving box 4 are connected with fixed plates 5, and a plurality of Z-shaped support plates 6 are provided between the two fixed plates 5, and two adjacent support plates 6 are overlapped, and a rotating shaft 7 is passed through and fixed in the support plate 6, one end of the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the receiving box 4, and the other end of the rotating shaft 7 passes through the other side wall of the receiving box 4 through a bearing and is connected to a gear 8, the top of the gear 8 is meshed with a rack 9, and the rack 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the receiving box 4 through a sliding assembly, and the sliding assembly includes a pressing plate 18 connected to the outer wall of the receiving box 4, and a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate 18, and the top of the rack 9 is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0035] The rack 9 is controlled to move by a first driving assembly connected to the outer wall of the receiving box 4. The first driving assembly includes a first motor 19 and a gear connected to the output end of the first motor 19. The gear is meshed with the teeth on the rack 9.

[0036] A push plate 10 is provided below the support plate 6, and the push plate 10 is controlled to move by a second driving assembly. A feces outlet 11 is provided on one side wall of the receiving box 4. The second driving assembly includes a second motor 20 connected to the outer wall of the receiving box 4. A screw rod 21 and a guide rod 22 are provided inside the receiving box 4. The screw rod 21 and the guide rod 22 respectively penetrate the threaded hole and the through hole provided on the push plate 10. Both ends of the guide rod 22 are fixed in the receiving box 4. One end of the screw rod 21 is rotatably connected to the feces outlet 11, and the other end is connected to the output end of the second motor 20 penetrating the side wall of the receiving box 4.

[0037] A moving mechanism is connected below the cleaning mechanism. The moving mechanism includes two groups of moving wheels 24 connected below the receiving box 4 . The moving wheels 24 are driven by a third motor 25 .

[0038] The interior of the support plate 6 is hollow, and a heater 23 is provided inside the support plate 6 , and the heater is connected to the battery mechanism 14 .

[0039] The action process of the present invention is as follows:

[0040] When in use, the electric cylinder 17 drives the lifting door 16 to rise, opens the outlet hole, and the chicken runs out of the outlet hole. Then the heater 23 starts to work, heats the support plate 6, and dries the feces on the support plate 6. Then the first motor 19 works, drives the rack 9 to move through the gear, thereby driving the gear 8 on the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the support plate 6 becomes vertical and the feces falls into the receiving box 4. Then the first motor 19 drives the support plate 6 to reset, and then repeats the above actions to make the feces on the support plate 6 fall completely. Then the second motor 20 works, drives the push plate 10 to move, and pushes the feces out of the feces outlet 11, and then each mechanism is reset.

[0041] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile intelligent chicken house, characterized by: The invention comprises a base frame (1) and a box body (2) connected to the base frame (1), a rainproof energy supply component is installed on the top of the box body (2), a box door (3), an observation window (26) and a box outlet are provided on the box body (2), an opening and closing component is provided on the outside of the box outlet, a cleaning mechanism is provided below the base frame (1), the cleaning mechanism comprises a receiving box (4) connected to the bottom of the base frame (1), the top of the receiving box (4) is open, the front and rear inner walls of the top of the receiving box (4) are connected to a fixing plate (5), a plurality of Z-shaped supporting plates (6) are provided between two of the fixing plates (5), two adjacent supporting plates (6) are overlapped, and a rotating shaft is fixed through the supporting plate (6). A shaft (7), one end of the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the receiving box (4), the other end of the rotating shaft (7) passes through the other side wall of the receiving box (4) through a bearing and is connected to a gear (8), the top of the gear (8) is meshed with a rack (9), the rack (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the receiving box (4) through a sliding component, the rack (9) is controlled to move by a first driving component connected to the outer wall of the receiving box (4), a push plate (10) is provided below the support plate (6), the push plate (10) is controlled to move by a second driving component, and a feces outlet (11) is opened on one side wall of the receiving box (4); a moving mechanism is connected below the cleaning mechanism.

2. The mobile intelligent chicken house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rainproof energy supply assembly comprises a support frame (12) connected to the top of the box body (2), the top of the support frame (12) is connected to two inclined photovoltaic panels (13), and the two photovoltaic panels (13) are connected to a battery mechanism (14) installed on the top of the box body (2).

3. The mobile intelligent chicken house according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A V-shaped guide plate (15) is provided outside the joint position of the tops of the two photovoltaic panels (13).

4. The mobile intelligent chicken house according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The interior of the support plate (6) is hollow, and a heater (23) is provided inside the support plate (6), and the heater is connected to the battery mechanism (14).

5. The mobile intelligent chicken house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly comprises a lifting door (16) slidably connected to the outer wall of the box body (2) and an electric cylinder (17) fixed to the outer wall of the box body (2), wherein the piston end of the electric cylinder (17) is connected to a side wall of the lifting door (16).

6. The mobile intelligent chicken house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a pressing plate (18) connected to the outer wall of the receiving box (4), a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate (18), and the top of the rack (9) is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

7. The mobile intelligent chicken house according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first driving assembly comprises a first motor (19) and a gear connected to an output end of the first motor (19), the gear meshing with teeth on the rack (9).

8. The mobile intelligent chicken house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving assembly comprises a second motor (20) connected to the outer wall of the receiving box (4); a screw rod (21) and a guide rod (22) are provided inside the receiving box (4); the screw rod (21) and the guide rod (22) respectively penetrate the threaded hole and the through hole provided on the push plate (10); both ends of the guide rod (22) are fixed in the receiving box (4); one end of the screw rod (21) is rotatably connected in the feces outlet (11), and the other end is connected to the output end of the second motor (20) penetrating the side wall of the receiving box (4).

9. The mobile intelligent chicken house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises two groups of moving wheels (24) connected below the receiving box (4), and the moving wheels (24) are driven by a third motor (25).

10. The mobile intelligent chicken house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (2) is provided with a crossbar for the chickens to rest, a chicken nest for the chickens to lay eggs, a feeding trough and a water trough.

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