Fertilizer production mixing device

Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer production mixing device which comprises a mixing box, a feeding proportioning mechanism, a mixing driving mechanism, a discharging assembly and a supporting assembly, and the feeding proportioning mechanism is installed at the top end of the mixing box; the mixing driving mechanism is mounted at the top of the feeding and proportioning mechanism and comprises a driving assembly, a transmission assembly, a scattering assembly, a screen and a stirring assembly, the driving assembly is mounted on the feeding and proportioning mechanism, the transmission assembly is rotatably mounted in the mixing box and connected with the output end of the driving assembly, and the scattering assembly is mounted in the mixing box. The scattering assembly is mounted at the top of the screen, the screen is connected with the inner wall of the mixing box, the stirring assembly is mounted at the bottom end of the screen, and the scattering assembly is connected with the screen. Therefore, the tedious step of weighing multiple nutrient elements one by one is avoided, the mixing time of the fertilizer is remarkably shortened, the fusion process of the multiple nutrient elements is accelerated, and the mixing uniformity and high efficiency are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mixing devices, and in particular to a fertilizer production mixing device. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer, as the foundation of agricultural production, its core value lies in providing crops with comprehensive nutrients necessary for growth and development. The scientific and rational application of fertilizers can not only significantly improve crop yield and quality, making crops stronger and more fruitful, but also effectively improve soil structure, enhance soil water retention, fertilizer retention and aeration capabilities, thereby gradually improving soil fertility levels and laying a solid foundation for the long-term sustainable development of agriculture.

[0003] At present, the raw materials for fertilizer production are showing a diversified trend, with the core focus on the integration of key nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. In the production process of fertilizers, multiple nutrients need to be mixed (the mixing device uses a motor to drive a stirring paddle to stir the container containing multiple nutrients) to ensure the balance and complementarity of various nutrients in the fertilizer. After production, the fertilizer can show excellent use effect, provide comprehensive and balanced nutritional support for the healthy growth of crops, and improve crop yield and quality.

[0004] However, although the existing mixing device can achieve the mixing of multiple nutrient elements in fertilizers, there are still some problems in actual operation. First, when mixing multiple nutrient elements, each nutrient element needs to be accurately weighed one by one, and then added to the mixing device one by one. This process is not only time-consuming, but also directly leads to the extension of the fertilizer mixing time; in addition, when all the nutrient elements are poured into the mixing device at one time, due to the diversity of element types, the stirring device needs a longer time to ensure that all ingredients are evenly mixed, which undoubtedly reduces the overall mixing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to some extent.

[0006] To this end, one purpose of the present application is to propose a fertilizer production mixing device, which avoids the tedious steps of weighing multiple nutrient elements one by one, significantly shortens the mixing time of fertilizers, and accelerates the fusion process between multiple nutrient elements, ensuring the uniformity and efficiency of mixing.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first aspect of the present application proposes a fertilizer production mixing device, including a mixing box, a feed proportioning mechanism, a mixing drive mechanism, a discharging component and a supporting component, wherein the feed proportioning mechanism is installed at the top of the mixing box; the mixing drive mechanism is installed at the top of the feed proportioning mechanism, and the mixing drive mechanism includes a driving component, a transmission component, a breaking up component, a screen and a stirring component, wherein the driving component is installed on the feed proportioning mechanism, the transmission component is rotatably installed inside the mixing box, and the transmission component is connected to the output end of the driving component, the breaking up component is installed on the top of the screen, and the screen is connected to the inner wall of the mixing box, the stirring component is installed at the bottom of the screen, and the breaking up component is connected to the screen, and the top of the breaking up component is transmission-connected to the transmission component; the discharging component is installed at the bottom of the mixing box; and the supporting component is installed on the outside of the bottom end of the mixing box.

[0008] The fertilizer production and mixing device of the embodiment of the present application completes the storage of fertilizers under the action of the mixing box, and then completes the metering of the fertilizer during the feeding process with the assistance of the feed proportioning mechanism. Then, under the action of the mixing drive mechanism, the fertilizer is prevented from accumulating inside the mixing box, which leads to an increase in mixing time. The mixing time of the fertilizer is significantly shortened, and the fusion process between multiple nutrient elements is accelerated, ensuring the uniformity and efficiency of the mixing.

[0009] In addition, the fertilizer production mixing device proposed in the present application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, the feed proportioning mechanism includes a cover plate, a discharge metering valve tube and a dosing bin, wherein the cover plate is installed on the top of the mixing box, the discharge metering valve tube is installed on the top of the cover plate, and the bottom end of the discharge metering valve tube passes through the cover plate and is connected to the mixing box, and the dosing bin is connected to the inner top end of the mixing box.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, the transmission assembly includes a transmission rod, a transmission gear and a meshing gear, wherein the transmission rod is rotatably installed through the middle part of the batching bin, the transmission gear is rotatably installed in the middle part of the bottom end of the batching bin, and the transmission rod is connected to the transmission gear, the meshing gear is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the batching bin, and the meshing gear is meshed with the transmission gear; a through hole is opened at the bottom end of the batching bin, a feed hole is opened through the meshing gear, and the feed hole is adapted to the through hole.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, the breaking up assembly includes a connecting rod and a breaking up plate, wherein the connecting rod is connected to the bottom end of the transmission gear, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the screen, and the breaking up plate is connected to both sides of the connecting rod.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, the stirring assembly includes a connecting rod, a stirring paddle and a scraper, wherein the top end of the connecting rod rotates through the screen and is connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, the stirring paddle is connected to both sides of the connecting rod, the opposite ends of the two groups of connecting rods are connected to the scraper, and the opposite sides of the scraper are in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, the discharge assembly includes a discharge pipe and a connecting pipe, wherein the discharge pipe is connected to the bottom end of the mixing box, and the connecting pipe is installed on the outside of the bottom of the discharge pipe.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present application, the support assembly includes a support rod and a support plate, wherein the support rod is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the mixing box, and the support plate is connected to the bottom end of the support rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0017] 1. In the proportioning and weighing process, it avoids the need to weigh multiple nutrients in the fertilizer one by one, and reduces the labor intensity of the staff.

[0018] 2. During the mixing process, it avoids the accumulation of various nutrients in the fertilizer inside the container, improves the mixing efficiency and mixing quality, and ensures the uniformity of various nutrients after mixing.

[0019] 3. After various nutrients are placed into the container, break up the clumped elements to avoid sticking together and causing uneven mixing.

[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure according to the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure according to the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure according to the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure according to the present application;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission assembly structure according to the present application;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the top of the mixing box according to the present application.

[0028] As shown in the figure: 1. Mixing box; 2. Feed proportioning mechanism; 21. Cover plate; 22. Discharge metering valve tube; 23. Batching bin; 3. Mixing drive mechanism; 31. Drive assembly; 32. Transmission assembly; 321. Transmission rod; 322. Transmission gear; 323. Meshing gear; 324. Feeding hole; 325. Through hole; 33. Breaking up assembly; 331. Linking rod; 332. Breaking up plate; 34. Screen; 35. Stirring assembly; 351. Connecting rod; 352. Stirring paddle; 353. Scraper; 4. Discharging assembly; 41. Discharging pipe; 42. Connecting pipe; 5. Support assembly; 51. Support rod; 52. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limitations on the present application. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present application include all changes, modifications and equivalents that fall within the spirit and connotation of the appended claims.

[0030] The fertilizer production mixing device according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] The fertilizer production mixing device provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used for mixing in the fertilizer production process, avoiding the tedious steps of weighing multiple nutrient elements one by one, significantly shortening the mixing time of the fertilizer, and accelerating the fusion process between multiple nutrient elements, thereby ensuring the uniformity and efficiency of the mixing.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the fertilizer production mixing device of the embodiment of the present application may include a mixing box 1, a feed proportioning mechanism 2, a mixing drive mechanism 3, a discharging assembly 4 and a supporting assembly 5.

[0033] As a possible situation, an observation window may be installed on the outside of the mixing box 1 to observe the fertilizer mixing process inside the mixing box 1 to ensure a good mixing effect.

[0034] Among them, the feed proportioning mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the mixing box 1.

[0035] It should be noted that the feed proportioning mechanism 2 described in the above embodiment plays a role in measuring the nutrient elements in the fertilizer.

[0036] The mixing drive mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the feed proportioning mechanism 2 , and the mixing drive mechanism 3 may include a driving component 31 , a transmission component 32 , a breaking component 33 , a screen 34 and a stirring component 35 .

[0037] It should be noted that the driving component 31 described in the above embodiment may be a driving motor.

[0038] Among them, the driving component 31 is installed on the feed proportioning mechanism 2, the transmission component 32 is rotatably installed inside the mixing box 1, and the transmission component 32 is connected to the output end of the driving component 31, the breaking up component 33 is installed on the top of the screen 34, and the screen 34 is connected to the inner wall of the mixing box 1, the stirring component 35 is installed at the bottom end of the screen 34, and the breaking up component 33 and the screen 34 are connected, and the top of the breaking up component 33 is transmission-connected to the transmission component 32.

[0039] Specifically, driven by the driving component 31, the transmission component 32 rotates in the mixing box 1. During the rotation of the transmission component 32, the nutrients discharged from the feed proportioning mechanism 2 intermittently enter the middle of the mixing box 1, and the transmission component 32 will drive the breaking component 33 and the screen 34 when rotating. When the breaking component 33 rotates, it will break up the agglomerated nutrients, and the screen 34 will further mix the broken nutrients to ensure the uniformity of the fertilizer mixing process.

[0040] The discharging assembly 4 is installed at the bottom of the mixing box 1 .

[0041] It can be understood that the fertilizer mixed in the mixing box 1 can be discharged under the action of the discharge component 4.

[0042] The supporting assembly 5 is installed outside the bottom end of the mixing box 1 .

[0043] It can be understood that the mixing box 1 is supported by the supporting assembly 5 .

[0044] Specifically, in the actual operation process, relevant personnel connect the feed proportioning mechanism 2 with the raw material bin when producing and processing fertilizers, and then complete the metering of various nutrient elements discharged into the mixing box 1 under the action of the feed proportioning mechanism 2. When the required ratio is reached, the feed proportioning mechanism 2 is closed to prevent the nutrient elements from continuously being discharged into the mixing box 1, which may cause problems in the ratio.

[0045] Subsequently, driven by the driving component 31, the transmission component 32 rotates at the bottom end of the feed proportioning mechanism 2, and the various nutrient elements stored in the feed proportioning mechanism 2 are intermittently discharged into the mixing box 1 under the rotation of the transmission component 32, so as to avoid the nutrient elements from being accumulated inside the mixing box 1 at one time, resulting in uneven mixing. Under the rotation of the transmission component 32, the breaking up component 33 rotates in the mixing box 1 to break up the agglomerated nutrient elements and avoid the fertilizer from clumping and sticking. The broken up fertilizer raw materials enter the bottom of the mixing box 1 through the screen 34, and under the continuous stirring of the screen 34, the various nutrient elements in the fertilizer are fully mixed to avoid uneven mixing.

[0046] Finally, under the stirring of the screen 34, the evenly mixed fertilizer is discharged through the discharge component 4. Before the fertilizer is discharged, the discharge component 4 is connected to the packaging pipeline to facilitate the filling of the mixed fertilizer. In the overall fertilizer production process, the tedious steps of weighing multiple nutrient elements one by one are avoided, which significantly shortens the mixing time of the fertilizer and accelerates the fusion process between multiple nutrient elements, ensuring the uniformity and efficiency of the mixing.

[0047] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the feed proportioning mechanism 2 may include a cover plate 21 , a discharge metering valve pipe 22 and a proportioning bin 23 .

[0048] It should be noted that the cover plate 21 described in the above embodiment has the effect of sealing the top of the mixing box 1 to prevent the fertilizer from splashing out of the top of the mixing box 1 during the mixing process.

[0049] Among them, the cover plate 21 is installed on the top of the mixing box 1, the discharge metering valve pipe 22 is installed on the top of the cover plate 21, and the bottom end of the discharge metering valve pipe 22 passes through the cover plate 21 and is connected to the mixing box 1, and the batching bin 23 is connected to the inner top of the mixing box 1.

[0050] It should be noted that the discharge metering valve pipe 22 described in the above embodiment is composed of a solid flow valve and a pipeline, and the discharge metering valve pipe 22 can be provided in multiple groups for connecting multiple nutrient element storage containers.

[0051] It should be noted that the batching bin 23 described in the above embodiment is provided with a plurality of bins, and each bin is arranged below each group of discharge metering valve pipes 22 .

[0052] Specifically, the top of the mixing box 1 is closed under the action of the cover plate 21, and then the nutrient elements are metered and proportioned with the assistance of the discharge metering valve tube 22. The proportioned nutrient elements are stored in the proportioning bin 23 to facilitate the processing of subsequent steps.

[0053] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, the transmission assembly 32 may include a transmission rod 321 , a transmission gear 322 and a meshing gear 323 .

[0054] It should be noted that the number of the meshing gears 323 described in the above embodiment corresponds to the number of bins opened in the batching bin 23 , and the meshing gears 323 are installed at the bottom end of the bins opened in the batching bin 23 .

[0055] Among them, the transmission rod 321 is rotatably installed through the middle part of the batching bin 23, the transmission gear 322 is rotatably installed in the middle part of the bottom end of the batching bin 23, and the transmission rod 321 is connected to the transmission gear 322, the meshing gear 323 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the batching bin 23, and the meshing gear 323 is meshed with the transmission gear 322.

[0056] It can be understood that the transmission gear 322 is driven by the transmission rod 321 , and then the meshing gear 323 rotates as the transmission gear 322 rotates.

[0057] A through hole 325 is provided at the bottom of the batching bin 23, and a feed hole 324 is provided through the meshing gear 323, and the feed hole 324 is adapted to the through hole 325.

[0058] Specifically, after the meshing gear 323 is driven by the transmission gear 322, the discharge hole 324 will be briefly connected with the through hole 325 when the meshing gear 323 rotates. Then, when the through hole 325 and the discharge hole 324 are briefly connected, the raw materials stored in the batching bin 23 will fall onto the screen 34 through the through hole 325 and the discharge hole 324, thereby avoiding uneven mixing caused by the fertilizer entering the mixing box 1 at one time.

[0059] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the breaking assembly 33 may include a connecting rod 331 and a breaking plate 332 .

[0060] It should be noted that the breaking plates 332 described in the above embodiment are provided in multiple groups and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting rod 331.

[0061] The connecting rod 331 is connected to the bottom end of the transmission gear 322 , and the bottom end of the connecting rod 331 is rotatably mounted on the top of the screen 34 , and the breaking plate 332 is connected to both sides of the connecting rod 331 .

[0062] Specifically, when the fertilizer raw material enters the screen 34, the screen 34 will intercept the agglomerated raw material. Then, under the rotation of the connecting rod 331, the breaking plate 332 completes the breaking up of the agglomerated fertilizer raw material, thereby avoiding the occurrence of agglomeration and adhesion in the fertilizer.

[0063] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 As shown, the stirring assembly 35 may include a connecting rod 351 , a stirring paddle 352 and a scraper 353 .

[0064] It should be noted that the stirring paddles 352 described in the above embodiment are provided in multiple groups and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting rod 351 .

[0065] Among them, the top end of the connecting rod 351 rotates through the screen 34 and is connected to the bottom end of the linkage rod 331, the stirring paddle 352 is connected to both sides of the connecting rod 351, the opposite ends of the two groups of connecting rods 351 are connected to the scraper 353, and the opposite sides of the scraper 353 are in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box 1.

[0066] Specifically, after the connecting rod 351 is driven by the linkage rod 331, the stirring and mixing of various fertilizer raw materials is completed through the stirring paddle 352. When the stirring paddle 352 rotates, it will drive the scraper 353 to rotate together, so as to scrape out the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box 1, thereby achieving the effect of saving fertilizer raw materials.

[0067] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the discharge assembly 4 may include a discharge pipe 41 and a connecting pipe 42 .

[0068] It should be noted that a solenoid valve (not shown in the figure) is installed at the discharge pipe 41 described in the above embodiment to complete the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 41 to avoid leakage of fertilizer during the mixing process.

[0069] The discharge pipe 41 is connected to the bottom end of the mixing box 1 , and the connecting pipe 42 is installed on the outside of the bottom of the discharge pipe 41 .

[0070] Specifically, under the action of the connecting pipe 42, the discharge pipe 41 is connected to the external filling pipe, and then when the mixed fertilizer is discharged from the discharge pipe 41, it is discharged into the filling pipe through the connecting pipe 42, thereby achieving the effect of filling the mixed fertilizer.

[0071] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the support assembly 5 may include a support rod 51 and a support plate 52 .

[0072] It should be noted that the support rod 51 described in the above embodiment plays a role in supporting the mixing box 1 to prevent the mixing box 1 from being placed directly on the ground, which may cause the discharge assembly 4 to be squeezed out.

[0073] The support rod 51 is installed on the outside of the bottom end of the mixing box 1, and the support plate 52 is connected to the bottom end of the support rod 51.

[0074] It can be understood that, under the action of the support plate 52 , the contact area between the support rod 51 and the placement location is increased, thereby improving the stability of the support rod 51 when supporting the mixing box 1 .

[0075] In summary, the fertilizer production and mixing device of the embodiment of the present application completes the storage of fertilizers under the action of the mixing box, and then completes the metering of the fertilizer during the feeding process with the assistance of the feed proportioning mechanism. Then, under the action of the mixing drive mechanism, the fertilizer is prevented from accumulating inside the mixing box, which leads to an increase in the mixing time. The mixing time of the fertilizer is significantly shortened, and the fusion process between multiple nutrient elements is accelerated, ensuring the uniformity and efficiency of the mixing.

[0076] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0077] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0078] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fertilizer production mixing device, characterized in that: It includes a mixing box, a feed proportioning mechanism, a mixing drive mechanism, a discharging assembly and a supporting assembly, wherein: The feed proportioning mechanism is installed at the top of the mixing box; The mixing drive mechanism is installed on the top of the feed proportioning mechanism, and the mixing drive mechanism includes a driving component, a transmission component, a breaking component, a screen and a stirring component, wherein: The driving assembly is mounted on the feed proportioning mechanism, the transmission assembly is rotatably mounted inside the mixing box, and the transmission assembly is connected to the output end of the driving assembly, the scattering assembly is mounted on the top of the screen, and the screen is connected to the inner wall of the mixing box, the stirring assembly is mounted on the bottom of the screen, and the scattering assembly is connected to the screen, and the top of the scattering assembly is transmission-connected to the transmission assembly; The discharging assembly is installed at the bottom of the mixing box; The supporting assembly is installed outside the bottom end of the mixing box.

2. The fertilizer production mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed proportioning mechanism includes a cover plate, a discharge metering valve pipe and a proportioning bin, wherein: The cover plate is installed on the top of the mixing box, the discharge metering valve pipe is installed on the top of the cover plate, and the bottom end of the discharge metering valve pipe passes through the cover plate and is connected to the mixing box, and the batching bin is connected to the inner top of the mixing box.

3. The fertilizer production mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a transmission rod, a transmission gear and a meshing gear, wherein: The transmission rod is rotatably installed through the middle of the batching bin, the transmission gear is rotatably installed in the middle of the bottom end of the batching bin, and the transmission rod is connected to the transmission gear, the meshing gear is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the batching bin, and the meshing gear is meshed with the transmission gear; A through hole is provided at the bottom end of the batching bin, a material discharge hole is provided through the meshing gear, and the material discharge hole is matched with the through hole.

4. The fertilizer production mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The breaking up assembly comprises a connecting rod and a breaking up plate, wherein: The connecting rod is connected to the bottom end of the transmission gear, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the screen, and the breaking plate is connected to both sides of the connecting rod.

5. The fertilizer production mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a connecting rod, a stirring paddle and a scraper, wherein: The top end of the connecting rod rotates through the screen and is connected to the bottom end of the linkage rod, the stirring paddle is connected to both sides of the connecting rod, the opposite ends of the two groups of connecting rods are connected to the scraper, and the opposite sides of the scraper are in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box.

6. The fertilizer production mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly includes a discharging pipe and a connecting pipe, wherein: The discharge pipe is connected to the bottom end of the mixing box, and the connecting pipe is installed on the outside of the bottom of the discharge pipe.

7. The fertilizer production mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a support rod and a support plate, wherein: The support rod is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the mixing box, and the support plate is connected to the bottom end of the support rod.

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