Leveling device for splicing flange of tower drum of large-diameter split type wind driven generator
By designing a wind turbine tower splicing flange leveling device including main rod, secondary rod, support rod and clamping mechanism, the problem of traditional devices being unable to adjust and support is solved, and the accurate fit of the tower sheet is achieved. Leveling improves operational convenience and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411509723.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The traditional wind turbine tower splicing flange leveling device cannot be adjusted according to the tower size, resulting in cumbersome and inaccurate leveling operation and ineffective support of the bottom tower sheet.
A leveling device including main rod, secondary rod, support rod, drive screw, clamping mechanism and electric telescopic rod is designed. The clamping and calibration of tower sheets is realized through sliding and rotating connection, which is suitable for different sizes. Tower assembly.
It improves the convenience and stability of leveling operation, enhances the scope of application for tower sheets of different sizes, and ensures accurate fit and leveling between tower sheets.
Smart Images

Figure CN119259747A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wind turbine towers, and in particular to a large-diameter segmented wind turbine tower splicing flange leveling device. Background Art
[0002] The large-diameter segmented wind turbine tower is assembled by splicing three tower segments, and the flange leveling device is used to level and fit the segments during the splicing. However, the traditional flange leveling device has the following defects:
[0003] When traditional towers are spliced, the flanges at both ends need to be in contact with each other to fit the two tower pieces together, and then the calibration operation is performed. Since the tower is roughly divided into three pieces for installation, the positions required for leveling of towers of different sizes may be different. The traditional leveling device cannot adjust the size during leveling according to the tower size, and the overall leveling device cannot provide more effective support for the bottom tower piece, which increases the cumbersomeness of the leveling operation of the overall leveling device during tower assembly and the inaccuracy after leveling. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a large-diameter segmented wind turbine tower splicing flange leveling device to solve the problem that the size cannot be adjusted according to the tower size during leveling proposed by the above-mentioned background technology, and the overall leveling device cannot provide more effective support for the bottom tower segment, which increases the cumbersomeness of the leveling operation of the overall leveling device when assembling the tower and the inaccuracy after leveling.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a large-diameter segmented wind turbine tower splicing flange leveling device, comprising a main rod and a secondary rod, the inner side wall of the main rod is slidingly connected to the outer side of the secondary rod, the inner side walls of the main rod and the secondary rod are respectively rotatably connected to the outer rod and the inner rod, the inner side wall of the outer rod is slidably connected to the outer side of the inner rod, four first support rods are fixedly installed on the outer side of the main rod and the secondary rod, the outer sides of the four first support rods are slidably connected to the second support rods, the inner side wall of the first support rod is rotatably connected to a driving screw, the top end of the driving screw is respectively rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the main rod and the secondary rod, the inner side wall of the second support rod is fixedly installed with a displacement rod, the outer side of the driving screw is threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the displacement rod, and the bottom end of the second support rod is fixedly installed with a clamping mechanism.
[0006] In order to make the driving screws on the main rod and the auxiliary rod rotate simultaneously, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner walls of the main rod and the auxiliary rod are rotatably connected with four transition rods, and one end of the four transition rods and the top end of the driving screw are fixedly installed with bevel gears.
[0007] In order to make the outer rod and the inner rod inside the main rod and the auxiliary rod rotate synchronously, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the inner rod and the other end of the outer rod are fixedly installed with a driving gear, and the other end of the transition rod is fixedly installed with a driven gear, and the outer side of the driving gear is meshed with the outer side of the driven gear.
[0008] In order to make it easier to operate the inner rod or the outer rod to rotate, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer sides of the main rod and the auxiliary rod are fixedly installed with outer covers, the inner wall of the bottom end of the outer cover is rotatably connected with an operating rod, one end of the inner rod, the other end of the outer rod and the other end of the operating rod are fixedly installed with linkage wheels, and the outer side of the linkage wheels is provided with a transmission belt.
[0009] In order to achieve a more accurate fitting installation between the tower segments, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a calibration buckle fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second support rod, and the inner side walls of the calibration buckle are slidably connected with an inner buckle and an outer buckle respectively.
[0010] In order to make it easier to calibrate the three tower segments, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism also includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed on the outside of the inner buckle and the outer buckle, and the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the calibration buckle.
[0011] In order to make the overall device suitable for tower assembly of different sizes, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an inner base is fixedly installed on the bottom end of one of the calibration buckles, and an outer base is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the other calibration buckle, and the outer side of the inner base is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the outer base.
[0012] In order to facilitate driving the operating rod to rotate, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an operating swivel is fixedly mounted on one end of the operating rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1) One of the tower segments can be clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanisms on the inner base and the outer base. At this time, the outer rod and the inner rod can be driven to rotate according to the positions of the two ends of the tower segment, so that the first support rod and the second support rod slide against each other. According to the size of the tower segment, the main rod and the auxiliary rod are moved upward to the center point of the tower segment after assembly. At this time, the tower segment can be lifted to the inner wall of the tower segment at both ends respectively in contact with it according to the positions of the three clamping mechanisms. After contact, the tower segment can be tightened and clamped by the clamping mechanisms, so that the three tower segments can be leveled by the three clamping mechanisms, thereby improving the convenience and stability of the overall device operation;
[0015] 2) The operating rod is arranged to drive the outer rod and the inner rod inside the main rod and the auxiliary rod to rotate, so that the first support rod and the second support rod on the main rod and the auxiliary rod can slide synchronously, and the total length between the main rod and the auxiliary rod, between the outer rod and the inner rod, and between the inner base and the outer base can be adjusted by sliding according to the length of the tower barrel segment, thereby improving the applicability of the overall film device to the leveling of tower barrel segments of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main rod of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first support rod of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the auxiliary rod of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first support rod of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. main rod; 11. outer rod; 2. auxiliary rod; 21. inner rod; 3. first support rod; 31. driving screw; 4. second support rod; 41. displacement rod; 5. clamping mechanism; 51. calibration buckle; 52. inner buckle; 53. outer buckle; 54. electric telescopic rod; 6. transition rod; 61. bevel gear; 62. driving gear; 63. driven gear; 7. outer cover; 71. operating rod; 72. linkage wheel; 73. transmission belt; 74. operating swivel; 8. inner base; 9. outer base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0024] A large-diameter segmented wind turbine tower splicing flange leveling device comprises a main rod 1 and a secondary rod 2, the inner side wall of the main rod 1 is slidably connected to the outer side of the secondary rod 2, the inner side walls of the main rod 1 and the secondary rod 2 are rotatably connected to an outer rod 11 and an inner rod 21 respectively, the inner side wall of the outer rod 11 is slidably connected to the outer side of the inner rod 21, four first support rods 3 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the main rod 1 and the secondary rod 2, the outer side of the four first support rods 3 is slidably connected to the second support rod 4, the inner side wall of the first support rod 3 is rotatably connected to a driving screw 31, the top end of the driving screw 31 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the main rod 1 and the secondary rod 2 respectively, the inner side wall of the second support rod 4 is fixedly installed with a displacement rod 41, the outer side of the driving screw 31 is threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the displacement rod 41, and the bottom end of the second support rod 4 is fixedly installed with a clamping mechanism 5.
[0025] During specific use, when the leveling device is used to level the tower segment assembly, the outer rod 11 and the inner rod 21 inside the main rod 1 and the auxiliary rod 2 can be rotated so that the driving screw 31 connected to the main rod 1 and the auxiliary rod 2 can be simultaneously rotated inside the first support rod 3, so that the driving screw 31 can be rotated on the inner wall of the displacement rod 41 inside the second support rod 4, so that while the driving screw 31 rotates, the displacement between the displacement rod 41 and the driving screw 31 is changed, so that the second support rod 4 and the first support rod 3 slide between the second support rod 4 and the first support rod 3. After the clamping mechanism 5 on the second support rod 4 contacts the interface between the two tower segments, the main rod 1 and the auxiliary rod 2 are at the center point of the tower at this time, and the clamping mechanism 5 can be used to contact and clamp the flanges on both sides of the tower segment, so that the two tower segments can be close to each other while fitting together to achieve a leveling effect.
[0026] In this embodiment, the inner side walls of the main rod 1 and the auxiliary rod 2 are rotatably connected with four transition rods 6 , and one end of the four transition rods 6 and the top end of the driving screw rod 31 are fixedly mounted with bevel gears 61 .
[0027] During specific use, when the outer rod 11 or the inner rod 21 inside the main rod 1 or the auxiliary rod 2 rotates, the transition rod 6 can be rotated synchronously, so that the upper bevel gear 61 of the transition rod 6 can act on the bevel gear 61 on the driving screw 31, which can drive the driving screw 31 inside the first support rod 3 to rotate synchronously, thereby acting on the displacement rod 41, so that the second support rod 4 slides relative to the first support rod 3, and the center point of the tower segment is calibrated according to the tower segment.
[0028] In this embodiment, a driving gear 62 is fixedly mounted on one end of the inner rod 21 and the other end of the outer rod 11 , and a driven gear 63 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the transition rod 6 . The outer side of the driving gear 62 meshes with the outer side of the driven gear 63 .
[0029] During specific use, when the inner rod 21 and the outer rod 11 rotate synchronously, the driving gear 62 thereon can be rotated so that the driving gear 62 can act on the driven gear 63 on the transition rod 6, so that the driven gear 63 can drive the transition rod 6 to rotate, thereby driving the driving screw 31 inside the first support rod 3 through the rotation of the transition rod 6, which is more convenient for the calibration operation of the center point of the tower segment.
[0030] In this embodiment: the outer sides of the main rod 1 and the auxiliary rod 2 are fixedly installed with an outer cover 7, the inner wall of the bottom end of the outer cover 7 is rotatably connected with an operating rod 71, one end of the inner rod 21, the other end of the outer rod 11 and the other end of the operating rod 71 are fixedly installed with a linkage wheel 72, and the outer side of the linkage wheel 72 is provided with a transmission belt 73.
[0031] During specific use, when the inner rod 21 and the outer rod 11 need to rotate synchronously, the operating rod 71 on the main rod 1 or the auxiliary rod 2 can be operated and rotated, so that the operating rod 71 can drive the outer rod 11 or the inner rod 21 inside the main rod 1 or the auxiliary rod 2 to rotate through the linkage action of the linkage wheel 72 and the transmission belt 73, thereby driving the driving screw 31, and then it is easier to determine the height of the main rod 1 or the auxiliary rod 2, thereby improving the convenience of the overall leveling device to calibrate the center point of the tower segment.
[0032] In this embodiment: the clamping mechanism 5 includes a calibration buckle 51 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second support rod 4, and the inner side wall of the calibration buckle 51 is slidably connected with an inner buckle 52 and an outer buckle 53 respectively.
[0033] During specific use, after the main rod 1 and the auxiliary rod 2 are moved to the center point of the tower segment, the two ends of the tower segment are engaged between the calibration buckles 51, and the flange part of the tower segment can be engaged inside the calibration buckle 51 by sliding the inner buckle 52 downward and the outer buckle 53 upward, which makes it easier to connect and install the flanges when assembling the tower segments.
[0034] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 5 further includes an electric telescopic rod 54 fixedly installed outside the inner buckle 52 and the outer buckle 53 , and the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the calibration buckle 51 .
[0035] During specific use, when the inner buckle 52 and the outer buckle 53 need to slide to clamp the tower segments, the electric telescopic rod 54 can drive the synchronous sliding of the inner buckle 52 and the outer buckle 53, so that the tower segment gradually moves to the middle position of the calibration buckle 51. At this time, the three tower segments are engaged through the three calibration buckles 51, and the contact between the two tower segments can be made more accurate through the action of the tower segments.
[0036] In this embodiment: an inner base 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of one of the calibration buckles 51, and an outer base 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the other calibration buckle 51, and the outer side of the inner base 8 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the outer base 9.
[0037] During specific use, the inner base 8 and the outer base 9 can be adjusted and slid according to the length of the tower segment, and the main rod 1 and the auxiliary rod 2 can also slide according to the length of the tower segment. The outer rod 11 and the inner rod 21 can slide with each other at the same time, and when the outer rod 11 or the inner rod 21 rotates, it can drive the inner rod 21 or the outer rod 11 to rotate synchronously, thereby increasing the scope of application of the overall leveling device for leveling tower segments.
[0038] In this embodiment, an operating swivel 74 is fixedly mounted on one end of the operating rod 71 .
[0039] During specific use, when the operating rod 71 needs to be rotated, it can be rotated on the outer cover 7 by operating the operating ring 74 .
[0040] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A large-diameter segmented wind turbine tower splicing flange leveling device, comprising a main rod (1) and a secondary rod (2), characterized in that: The inner side wall of the main rod (1) is slidably connected to the outer side of the auxiliary rod (2); the inner side walls of the main rod (1) and the auxiliary rod (2) are rotatably connected to the outer rod (11) and the inner rod (21) respectively; the inner side wall of the outer rod (11) is slidably connected to the outer side of the inner rod (21); four first support rods (3) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the main rod (1) and the auxiliary rod (2); the outer sides of the four first support rods (3) are slidably connected to the second support rods (4); the inner side walls of the first support rods (3) are rotatably connected to the driving screw rod (31); the top ends of the driving screw rod (31) are rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the main rod (1) and the auxiliary rod (2) respectively; the inner side walls of the second support rod (4) are fixedly installed with a displacement rod (41); the outer side of the driving screw rod (31) is threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the displacement rod (41); and the bottom end of the second support rod (4) is fixedly installed with a clamping mechanism (5).
2. A large-diameter segmented wind turbine tower splicing flange leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side walls of the main rod (1) and the auxiliary rod (2) are rotatably connected to four transition rods (6), and one end of the four transition rods (6) and the top end of the driving screw rod (31) are fixedly mounted with a bevel gear (61).
3. A large-diameter segmented wind turbine tower splicing flange leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving gear (62) is fixedly mounted on one end of the inner rod (21) and the other end of the outer rod (11), a driven gear (63) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the transition rod (6), and the outer side of the driving gear (62) is meshed with the outer side of the driven gear (63).
4. A large-diameter segmented wind turbine tower splicing flange leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer cover (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the main rod (1) and the auxiliary rod (2); an operating rod (71) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the outer cover (7); a linkage wheel (72) is fixedly mounted on one end of the inner rod (21), the other end of the outer rod (11) and the other end of the operating rod (71); and a transmission belt (73) is sleeved on the outer side of the linkage wheel (72).
5. The large-diameter segmented wind turbine tower splicing flange leveling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (5) comprises a calibration buckle (51) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second support rod (4), and the inner side wall of the calibration buckle (51) is slidably connected with an inner buckle (52) and an outer buckle (53).
6. A large-diameter segmented wind turbine tower splicing flange leveling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (5) further comprises an electric telescopic rod (54) fixedly mounted outside the inner buckle (52) and the outer buckle (53), wherein the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod (54) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the calibration buckle (51).
7. A large-diameter segmented wind turbine tower splicing flange leveling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inner base (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of one of the calibration buckles (51), and an outer base (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the other calibration buckle (51), and the outer side of the inner base (8) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the outer base (9).
8. The large-diameter segmented wind turbine tower splicing flange leveling device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An operating swivel (74) is fixedly mounted on one end of the operating rod (71).
Citation Information
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