Combined steel frame structure stand column and stone dry hanging method

Abstract

The invention provides a combined steel frame structure stand column which comprises four supporting rods, a plurality of mounting assemblies are arranged among the four supporting rods, each mounting assembly comprises four bases, threaded blocks are connected to the surfaces of the four bases, rectangular blocks are arranged on the surfaces of the four threaded blocks in a sleeving mode, a fixing plate is connected among the four rectangular blocks, and the fixing plates are arranged on the bases. One side of each fixing plate is connected with a fixing frame, the mounting assembly is arranged in the center of the four supporting rods, the multiple connecting assemblies are arranged among the four supporting rods, and the multiple stone bodies are arranged on the surfaces of the four supporting rods correspondingly. According to the stand column of the combined steel frame structure, the four supporting rods with the multiple bases, the threaded blocks, the fixing plate with the four rectangular blocks and the four fixing frames are used in cooperation, and when the stand column of the combined steel frame structure is constructed, the stand column can replace an existing mode that transverse steel plates and longitudinal steel plates are welded for fixing; and the convenience of workers during construction can be improved, and the situation that errors occur during welding, and later installation is affected can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of combined steel frame structure columns, in particular to a combined steel frame structure column and a dry-hanging stone method. Background Art

[0002] Steel frame combined columns are a common form of building structure. The high strength and light weight of steel are used to combine steel into columns to form a stable structure. Steel structure columns are an indispensable and important part of steel structure engineering. Different types of columns have their own characteristics in terms of bearing capacity, rigidity, and seismic performance. Attached with dry hanging stone, they can meet the aesthetics of different application scenarios.

[0003] At present, for the convenience of construction, the steel frame combined columns in the project will be welded horizontally and vertically according to the size of the column to form a column steel structure, and then glue will be applied on the back of the stone to bond it to the surface of the steel structure, and finally the stone and the steel structure will be threadedly connected by bolts. This requires the installation position between the horizontally installed steel plate and the vertically installed steel plate to be located in the early stage, and then the horizontal and vertical steel plates will be welded and fixed by welding. However, this method will increase the limitations of the entire steel structure operation and increase the complexity of the entire steel structure welding.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a column steel frame structure to solve the above technical problems, which is safe, stable and economical, and suitable for later dry hanging stone decoration. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a combined steel frame structure column, which solves the problem that the horizontal and vertical steel plates of the combined steel frame structure column are welded and fixed by welding, which not only increases the limitation of the operation of the entire steel structure, but also increases the complexity of the welding of the entire steel structure.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a combined steel frame structure column, comprising:

[0007] Four support rods, a plurality of mounting components are arranged between the four support rods, the mounting components include four bases, the surfaces of the four bases are connected with threaded blocks, the surfaces of the four threaded blocks are sleeved with rectangular blocks, a fixing plate is connected between the four rectangular blocks, and one side of the four fixing plates is connected with a fixing frame;

[0008] An installation component, the installation component is arranged at the center position of the four support rods;

[0009] A plurality of connection components, wherein the plurality of connection components are arranged between the four support rods;

[0010] A plurality of stone bodies are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the four support rods.

[0011] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded block.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises a mounting support frame, and a fixing rod is arranged inside the mounting support frame.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the mounting support frame are connected with positioning blocks, and the surface of the fixing plate is provided with positioning grooves adapted to the positioning blocks.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting block and a circular block, a connecting rod is provided between the connecting block and the circular block, and both ends of the connecting rod are connected to circular fixing blocks.

[0015] Preferably, stone covers are provided on the tops of the four support rods.

[0016] Preferably, a pulling assembly is provided on the surface of the connecting rod, and the pulling assembly includes a fixing ring, and circular rods are connected to both sides of the fixing ring, and a sliding sleeve is provided on the surface of the circular rod, and a limiting sleeve is provided on the surface of the circular rod and on one side of the sliding sleeve, and the surface of the sliding sleeve is connected to the pulling ring.

[0017] Preferably, a connecting bolt is arranged inside the limiting sleeve, a plurality of connecting holes matched with the connecting bolt are opened on the surface of the circular rod, and a stopper is connected to one end of the circular rod.

[0018] Preferably, a positioning assembly is provided at the bottom of the four support rods, and the positioning assembly includes a rectangular plate, and circular positioning blocks are provided at the four corners of the surface of the rectangular plate, and the four circular positioning blocks are respectively connected to the bottoms of the four support rods, and the bottoms of the circular positioning blocks are connected to externally threaded connecting blocks, and a supporting base is provided between the four externally threaded connecting blocks, and the surface of the externally threaded connecting blocks is threadedly connected to a threaded mounting sleeve.

[0019] A method for dry hanging stone materials on a combined steel frame structure column comprises the following steps:

[0020] S1. When installing the surface between the stone body and the four support rods, first, the fixing plate with the fixing frame is set on the base with the threaded block on the opposite side of the four support rods through the rectangular block. After the fixing plate with the fixing frame is installed, the threaded sleeve is used to thread the threaded block;

[0021] S2, after the support rod and the fixing frame are installed in S1, glue is applied to the back of the stone body with the connecting block, and after the glue is applied, the stone body is bonded to the surface of the support rod and the fixing frame;

[0022] S3. After the stone body is bonded, the connecting rod with two circular fixing blocks is connected to the connecting block on the back of the stone body and the circular block on the surface of the fixing rod.

[0023] Compared with the related art, the combined steel frame structure column provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The present invention provides a combined steel frame structure column, which is used in conjunction with four support rods with multiple bases, a threaded block, a fixing plate with four rectangular blocks and four fixing frames. It is convenient to replace the current welding method between horizontal and vertical steel plates for fixing when constructing the combined steel frame structure column, which can increase the convenience of workers during construction and reduce the adverse effects of welding errors on later installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a combined steel frame structure column provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C is shown;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device shown;

[0030] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a combined steel frame structure column provided by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of the D portion shown;

[0032] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a combined steel frame structure column provided by the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 An enlarged schematic diagram of part E is shown.

[0034] Numbers in the figure: 1. Support rod,

[0035] 2. Installation assembly, 21. Base, 22. Threaded block, 23. Rectangular block, 24. Fixing plate, 25. Fixing bracket, 26. Threaded sleeve,

[0036] 3. Install the assembly, 31. Install the support frame, 32. Fix the rod, 33. Position the block, 34. Position the slot,

[0037] 4. Connecting assembly, 41. Connecting block, 42. Round block, 43. Connecting rod, 44. Round fixing block, 5. Stone body, 6. Stone cover,

[0038] 7. Pulling assembly, 71. Fixing ring, 72. Round rod, 73. Sliding sleeve, 74. Pulling ring, 75. Limiting sleeve, 76. Connecting bolt, 77. Connecting hole, 78. Stopper,

[0039] 8. Positioning assembly, 81. Rectangular plate, 82. Round positioning block, 83. External thread connection block, 84. Threaded mounting sleeve, 85. Support base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0041] First embodiment

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a combined steel frame structure column provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C is shown; Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device shown. A combined steel frame structure column, comprising:

[0043] Four support rods 1, a plurality of mounting components 2 are arranged between the four support rods 1, the mounting components 2 include four bases 21, the surfaces of the four bases 21 are connected with threaded blocks 22, the surfaces of the four threaded blocks 22 are sleeved with rectangular blocks 23, a fixing plate 24 is connected between the four rectangular blocks 23, and one side of the four fixing plates 24 is connected with a fixing frame 25;

[0044] An installation component 3, wherein the installation component 3 is arranged at the center position of the four support rods 1;

[0045] A plurality of connection components 4, wherein the plurality of connection components 4 are arranged between the four support rods 1;

[0046] A plurality of stone bodies 5 are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the four support rods 1 .

[0047] The surface of the threaded block 22 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 26 .

[0048] The mounting assembly 3 includes a mounting support frame 31 , and a fixing rod 32 is disposed inside the mounting support frame 31 .

[0049] The support rod 1 is in the shape of a right angle, and the four bases 21 are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the four support rods 1. A circular through hole compatible with the threaded block 22 is opened on the surface of the rectangular block 23. The threaded block 22 and the threaded sleeve 26 are used to set the frame composed of the four rectangular blocks 23 and the four fixing plates 24 between the four bases 21 and fix them. The positioning blocks 33 and the positioning grooves 34 are in the shape of a matching T-shape. The use of the positioning blocks 33 and the positioning grooves 34 facilitates the fixation of the fixing rod 32 with the mounting support frame 31 and the fixing plate 24. When in use, when the fixing rod 32 with the mounting support frame 31 is fixed to the fixing plate 24, first, the fixing rod 32 with the mounting support frame 31 is contacted with the positioning groove 34 on the surface of the fixing plate 24 through the positioning block 33, and then the positioning block 33 is moved to connect with the positioning groove 34 by pushing the fixing rod 32 with the mounting support frame 31.

[0050] Both ends of the mounting support frame 31 are connected with positioning blocks 33 , and the surface of the fixing plate 24 is provided with positioning grooves 34 matched with the positioning blocks 33 .

[0051] The connecting assembly 4 includes a connecting block 41 and a circular block 42 . A connecting rod 43 is disposed between the connecting block 41 and the circular block 42 . Both ends of the connecting rod 43 are connected to circular fixing blocks 44 .

[0052] The circular block 42 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod 32 , and a circular positioning hole matched with the circular fixing block 44 is opened on the surface of the circular block 42 .

[0053] A stone cover 6 is provided on the top of the four support rods 1 .

[0054] Easy to disassemble and assemble, the parts are made of standardized modules, and the on-site assembly is convenient and fast. It can be disassembled and used in different construction sites. Environmentally friendly and energy-saving, physical and mechanical connection, in line with energy-saving requirements, production and disassembly are energy-saving and environmentally friendly. Low cost and high efficiency, compared with traditional brick-concrete structure, it has lower cost, higher efficiency and shorter construction period. Safe and reliable, using steel structure and fireproof materials, with good earthquake resistance and wind resistance.

[0055] A method for dry hanging stone materials on a combined steel frame structure column comprises the following steps:

[0056] S1. When installing the surface between the stone body 5 and the four support rods 1, firstly, the fixing plate 24 with the fixing frame 25 is sleeved on the base 21 with the threaded block 22 on the opposite side of the four support rods 1 through the rectangular block 23. After the fixing plate 24 with the fixing frame 25 is installed, the threaded sleeve 26 is used to thread the threaded block 22;

[0057] S2, after installing between the support rod 1 and the fixing frame 25 in S1, apply glue to the back of the stone body 5 with the connecting block 41, and after applying the glue, adhere the stone body 5 to the surface of the support rod 1 and the fixing frame 25;

[0058] S3. After the stone body 5 is bonded, the connecting rod 43 with two circular fixing blocks 44 is connected to the connecting block 41 on the back of the stone body 5 and the circular block 42 on the surface of the fixing rod 32.

[0059] The working principle of a combined steel frame structure column provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0060] When in use, when installing on the surface between the stone body 5 and the four support rods 1, first, the fixing plate 24 with the fixing frame 25 is sleeved on the base 21 with the threaded block 22 on the opposite side of the four support rods 1 through the rectangular block 23. After the fixing plate 24 with the fixing frame 25 is installed, the threaded sleeve 26 is used to threadably connect with the threaded block 22.

[0061] After being installed between the support rod 1 and the fixing frame 25 , glue is applied to the back of the stone body 5 with the connecting block 41 . After the glue is applied, the stone body 5 is bonded to the surface of the support rod 1 and the fixing frame 25 .

[0062] After the stone body 5 is bonded, the connecting rod 43 with two circular fixing blocks 44 is connected to the connecting block 41 on the back of the stone body 5 and the circular block 42 on the surface of the fixing rod 32 .

[0063] Compared with the related art, the combined steel frame structure column provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0064] The present invention provides a combined steel frame structure column, which is used in conjunction with four support rods 1 with multiple bases 1, a threaded block 22, a fixing plate 24 with four rectangular blocks 23 and four fixing frames 25. It is convenient for the construction of the combined steel frame structure column to replace the current welding method between horizontal and vertical steel plates for fixing, which can increase the convenience of the workers during construction and reduce the impact of errors during welding on the later installation.

[0065] Second embodiment

[0066] Please refer to Figure 6and Figure 7 Based on the combined steel frame structure column provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another combined steel frame structure column. The second embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0067] Specifically, the difference of a combined steel frame structure column provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that, in a combined steel frame structure column, a pulling assembly 7 is provided on the surface of the connecting rod 43, and the pulling assembly 7 includes a fixing ring 71, and circular rods 72 are connected to both sides of the fixing ring 71, and the surface of the circular rod 72 is provided with a sliding sleeve 73, and a limiting sleeve 75 is provided on the surface of the circular rod 72 and on one side of the sliding sleeve 73, and a pulling ring 74 is connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve 73.

[0068] The fixing ring 71 is connected to the surface of the connecting rod 43. The use of the circular rod 72 and the sliding sleeve 73 can adjust the position of the pulling ring 74 to prevent the pulling ring 74 on the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting rod 43 from being unable to be operated in the later stage. When adjusting the position of the pulling ring 74, first pull the sliding sleeve 73 with the pulling ring 74 and the limiting sleeve 75 on the surface of the circular rod 72. When the pulling ring 74 moves to a suitable position, use the connecting bolt 76 to pass through the limiting sleeve 75 and connect it to the connecting hole 77 on the surface of the circular rod 72.

[0069] A connecting bolt 76 is disposed inside the limiting sleeve 75 , a plurality of connecting holes 77 matching the connecting bolt 76 are formed on the surface of the circular rod 72 , and a stopper 78 is connected to one end of the circular rod 72 .

[0070] The use of the stopper 78 can prevent the sliding sleeve 73 from falling off the surface of the circular rod 72.

[0071] The working principle of a combined steel frame structure column provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0072] During use, when the stone body 5 with damage on the surface of the support rod 1 is disassembled and replaced, first use a tool to connect it to the pulling ring 74. After the tool is connected to the pulling ring 74, pull the pulling ring 74 upward. When the pulling ring 74 is pulled upward, the connecting rod 43 is driven to move upward through the sliding sleeve 73, the circular rod 72 and the fixing ring 71. When the connecting rod 83 moves upward, it drives the circular fixing blocks 44 at both ends to be separated from the connecting block 41 and the circular block 42 respectively.

[0073] Compared with the related art, the combined steel frame structure column provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0074] The present invention provides a combined steel frame structure column, in which a fixing ring 71 with two circular rods 72, a sliding sleeve 73 with a limiting sleeve 75, a pulling ring 74 and a connecting bolt 76 are arranged on the surface of a connecting rod 43 for use in conjunction with each other. When a stone body 5 on the surface of a supporting rod 1 is damaged, the connecting rod 43 with a circular fixing block 44 between the stone body 5 and the circular block 42 on the surface of a fixing rod 32 can be separated, and then the stone body 5 can be disassembled and replaced.

[0075] Third embodiment

[0076] Please refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9 Based on the combined steel frame structure column provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the third embodiment of the present application proposes another combined steel frame structure column. The third embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the third embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0077] Specifically, the difference of a combined steel frame structure column provided in the third embodiment of the present application is that, in a combined steel frame structure column, a positioning assembly 8 is provided at the bottom of the four support rods 1, and the positioning assembly 8 includes a rectangular plate 81, and the four corners of the surface of the rectangular plate 81 are provided with circular positioning blocks 82, and the four circular positioning blocks 82 are respectively connected to the bottoms of the four support rods 1, and the bottoms of the circular positioning blocks 82 are connected with externally threaded connecting blocks 83, and a support base 85 is provided between the four externally threaded connecting blocks 83, and the surface of the externally threaded connecting blocks 83 is threadedly connected with a threaded mounting sleeve 84.

[0078] Mounting connecting holes adapted to the external threaded connection block 83 are provided between the rectangular plate 81 and the support base 85 . The circular positioning block 82 can play a limiting role when the support rod 1 and the external threaded connection block 83 are installed between the rectangular plate 81 and the support base 85 .

[0079] The working principle of a combined steel frame structure column provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0080] During use, when the entire device is installed on the ground, first, the support rod 1 with the circular positioning block 82 and the external threaded connecting block 83 is passed through the rectangular plate 81 and the support base 85. After the external threaded connecting block 83 passes through the rectangular plate 81 and the support base 85, the threaded sleeve 84 is used to threadably connect it to the external threaded connecting block 83 that penetrates into the inside of the support base 85.

[0081] Compared with the related art, the combined steel frame structure column provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0082] The present invention provides a combined steel frame structure column, wherein a positioning assembly 8 is arranged at the bottom of four support rods 1 to fix the entire device to the ground.

[0083] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined steel frame structure column, characterized in that: include: Four support rods, a plurality of mounting components are arranged between the four support rods, the mounting components include four bases, the surfaces of the four bases are connected with threaded blocks, the surfaces of the four threaded blocks are sleeved with rectangular blocks, a fixing plate is connected between the four rectangular blocks, and one side of the four fixing plates is connected with a fixing frame; An installation component, the installation component is arranged at the center position of the four support rods; A plurality of connection components, wherein the plurality of connection components are arranged between the four support rods; A plurality of stone bodies are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the four support rods.

2. The combined steel frame structure column steel frame structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surface of the threaded block is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve.

3. The combined steel frame structure column steel frame structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The installation assembly comprises an installation support frame, and a fixing rod is arranged inside the installation support frame.

4. The combined steel frame structure column steel frame structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Both ends of the mounting support frame are connected with positioning blocks, and the surface of the fixing plate is provided with positioning grooves matched with the positioning blocks.

5. The combined steel frame structure column steel frame structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a connecting block and a circular block. A connecting rod is arranged between the connecting block and the circular block. Both ends of the connecting rod are connected to circular fixing blocks.

6. The combined steel frame structure column steel frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the four support rods are provided with stone covers.

7. The combined steel frame structure column steel frame structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pulling assembly is provided on the surface of the connecting rod, and the pulling assembly includes a fixing ring, and circular rods are connected to both sides of the fixing ring. A sliding sleeve is provided on the surface of the circular rod, and a limiting sleeve is provided on the surface of the circular rod and on one side of the sliding sleeve, and the surface of the sliding sleeve is connected to the pulling ring.

8. The combined steel frame structure column steel frame structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A connecting bolt is arranged inside the limiting sleeve, a plurality of connecting holes matching with the connecting bolt are opened on the surface of the circular rod, and a stopper is connected to one end of the circular rod.

9. The combined steel frame structure column steel frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning assembly is provided at the bottom of the four support rods, and the positioning assembly includes a rectangular plate, and circular positioning blocks are provided at the four corners of the surface of the rectangular plate. The four circular positioning blocks are respectively connected to the bottoms of the four support rods, and the bottoms of the circular positioning blocks are connected to externally threaded connecting blocks. A supporting base is provided between the four externally threaded connecting blocks, and a threaded mounting sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the externally threaded connecting block.

10. A method for dry hanging stone on a combined steel frame structure column, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When installing the surface between the stone body and the four support rods, first, the fixing plate with the fixing frame is set on the base with the threaded block on the opposite side of the four support rods through the rectangular block. After the fixing plate with the fixing frame is installed, the threaded sleeve is used to thread the threaded block; S2, after the support rod and the fixing frame are installed in S1, glue is applied to the back of the stone body with the connecting block, and after the glue is applied, the stone body is bonded to the surface of the support rod and the fixing frame; S3. After the stone body is bonded, the connecting rod with two circular fixing blocks is connected to the connecting block on the back of the stone body and the circular block on the surface of the fixing rod.

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