Air conditioner outdoor unit and machine room air conditioner

By adding a spray unit inside the air conditioner external unit to flush the heat exchanger surface from the inside to the outside, the problem of reducing heat dissipation efficiency caused by dust is solved, the refrigeration performance and cleaning effect of the unit are improved, and the appearance size and installation are not affected. Location.

CN119268463APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411403150.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The air conditioner outdoor units are easily stained with dust in dust areas, resulting in thick layers of impurities covered with the condenser surface, reducing heat dissipation efficiency and performance. Especially, the outdoor units of the machine room air conditioner further affect the heat dissipation efficiency due to noise and sound insulation equipment.

Method used

A spray unit is added inside the outdoor unit, and the spray unit is used to flush the heat exchanger surface from the inside to the outside, spray water to reduce the temperature, and when cleaning, water is sprayed out from the inside of the heat exchanger to the outside, dust is removed from the fins, and cleaning The effect is better without affecting the appearance size of the unit.

Benefits of technology

Through the auxiliary heat dissipation function of the spray unit, the cooling performance is increased, the cleaning water takes away heat and accelerates heat dissipation, enhances the unit's cooling performance without affecting the installation position.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner outdoor unit and a machine room air conditioner, and belongs to the field of air conditioners. The spraying unit is additionally arranged in the outdoor unit, the surface of the heat exchanger can be washed through spraying, the surface temperature of the heat exchanger can be reduced by spraying water on the heat exchanger, the functions of assisting heat dissipation and improving the refrigeration performance are achieved, meanwhile, water is sprayed out from the inner side to the outer side of the heat exchanger during cleaning, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The spraying direction on the heat exchanger is opposite to the direction that dust erodes the heat exchanger, so that the dust can be separated from fins of the heat exchanger as soon as possible, and the cleaning effect is better. And dirt can be prevented from falling to the outer side of the heat exchanger. Meanwhile, cleaning water can take away part of heat of the fins to accelerate heat dissipation of the fins, and the refrigerating performance of the unit is enhanced. And meanwhile, the spraying unit is arranged in the unit, the appearance size of the unit is not affected, and when outdoor units are installed side by side, the situation that the installation position is limited due to the additionally-arranged spraying unit is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner outdoor unit and a computer room air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] The placement of the air conditioner outdoor unit is greatly affected by external factors, and the fins of the outdoor unit in a dusty area are easily covered with dust.

[0003] When the outdoor unit is working, the fan rotates to suck the air outside the unit into the internal space of the unit, and then blows it out of the unit from the fan. When the air passes through the condenser, it takes away the heat. Therefore, dust and impurities in the air generally adhere to the outside of the condenser. Because the outdoor unit does not have a coarse filter like the indoor unit to filter impurities in the air, over time, the surface of the condenser components of the outdoor unit is covered with a thick layer of impurities and dust, which reduces the contact area between the condenser and the air, reduces the air intake, and greatly affects the heat dissipation efficiency and unit performance of the unit.

[0004] Especially for the outdoor unit of the computer room air conditioner, the heat dissipation effect of the outdoor unit condenser is even less ideal. The reason is that the outdoor unit of the unit air conditioner makes a lot of noise, so sound insulation equipment such as soundproof sheds or soundproof walls are often added to the outdoor unit. However, facilities such as soundproof sheds and soundproof walls will place the outdoor unit in a relatively closed space, which invisibly further affects the heat dissipation efficiency and performance of the unit. Summary of the invention

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides an air conditioner outdoor unit and a machine room air conditioner, which can use the spray unit to rinse the surface of the heat exchanger by adding a spray unit inside the outdoor unit. Spraying water on the heat exchanger can reduce its surface temperature, which has the function of assisting heat dissipation and increasing refrigeration performance. At the same time, when cleaning, water is sprayed from the inside to the outside of the heat exchanger, and the spray direction of the heat exchanger is opposite to the direction of dust erosion of the heat exchanger, so that the dust can be separated from the fins of the heat exchanger as soon as possible, and the cleaning effect is better. And it can ensure that the dirt falls to the outside of the heat exchanger. At the same time, the cleaning water can take away part of the heat of the fins to accelerate the heat dissipation of the fins and enhance the refrigeration performance of the unit. At the same time, the spray unit in the embodiment of the present application is arranged inside the unit, which does not affect the appearance size of the unit. When the outdoor units are installed side by side, the installation position will not be limited due to the added spray unit.

[0006] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides an air conditioner outdoor unit, comprising:

[0007] The heat exchanger assembly and the connecting plate assembly are connected together and enclosed to form an air cavity with an opening;

[0008] The fan assembly is arranged at the opening of the air cavity. When the fan assembly is controlled to operate, the airflow outside the air cavity can enter the air cavity after heat exchange through the heat exchanger assembly and be discharged through the opening of the air cavity;

[0009] A spray unit, the spray unit is arranged inside the air cavity;

[0010] The spray unit has a spray head facing one side of the heat exchanger component, so that the heat exchanger component can be flushed from the inside to the outside through the spray head.

[0011] In the above technical solution, the spray unit can be controlled to move inside the wind cavity to change the spray position of the spray head on the heat exchanger assembly.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the spray unit includes a plurality of spray heads distributed along the height direction of the heat exchanger assembly;

[0013] The plurality of spray heads can be controlled to move along the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the spray unit also includes:

[0015] A nozzle, the nozzle extending along the height direction of the heat exchanger assembly, and a plurality of spray heads distributed along the height direction of the heat exchanger assembly are connected to the nozzle;

[0016] The air conditioner outdoor unit also includes a driving module arranged inside the wind cavity, and the driving module is used to drive the spray pipe to move along the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly to change the spray position of the spray head on the heat exchanger assembly.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the driving module includes:

[0018] Drive motor;

[0019] A screw rod is drivingly connected to the drive motor and extends along the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly;

[0020] Slider, the slider cooperates with the screw thread transmission;

[0021] One end of the nozzle in the length direction is connected to the slider so that when the slider moves relative to the screw rod in the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly, the nozzle can be driven to move along the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly to change the spraying position of the nozzle on the heat exchanger assembly.

[0022] In the above technical solution, the heat exchanger assembly includes a first heat exchange unit and a second heat exchange unit that are correspondingly and obliquely arranged, and a V-shaped space having openings at the bottom, the side and the top is defined between the first heat exchange unit and the second heat exchange unit;

[0023] The connecting plate assembly includes a bottom plate and a side plate, which are respectively connected to the bottom opening position and the side opening position of the V-shaped space, so as to define a V-shaped air cavity with an opening at the top through the bottom plate, the side plate, the first heat exchange unit and the second heat exchange unit;

[0024] The fan assembly is arranged at the top opening of the air cavity.

[0025] In the above technical solution, there are two groups of spray units, wherein the spray heads of one group of spray units correspond to the first heat exchange unit, and the spray heads of the other group of spray units correspond to the second heat exchange unit;

[0026] The bottoms of the two groups of spray units are connected together to form a V-shaped spray assembly adapted to the V-shaped air cavity.

[0027] In the above technical solution, a connecting pipe is provided between the spray pipes of the two groups of spray units, and the water inlet end of the connecting pipe is connected to a water inlet pipe of a flexible structure;

[0028] The side plate is provided with a pipe hole, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe passes through the pipe hole and is placed outside the air cavity.

[0029] In the above technical solution, the fan assembly includes a wind frame surrounded by a plurality of frames and a fan arranged at the wind outlet position of the wind frame;

[0030] The wind frame has an air inlet and an air outlet. The air inlet of the wind frame is connected to the top opening of the wind cavity, and a fan is arranged at the air outlet of the wind frame.

[0031] The bottom of the spray unit is connected to a driving module, and the top is slidably connected to the wind frame through a sliding member. When the driving module drives the spray unit to move, the sliding member on the top of the spray unit slides on the wind frame.

[0032] The air conditioner outdoor unit also includes a support base and a column, the support base serves as a bottom support member of the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the column serves as a side support member of the air conditioner outdoor unit.

[0033] In the above technical solution, the shower head includes:

[0034] A valve body, wherein a first cavity and a second cavity separated from each other are formed inside the valve body, and a water inlet passage connecting the first cavity and the second cavity is formed inside the valve body, and a water inlet connecting the first cavity is formed on the surface of the valve body;

[0035] The valve core is connected to the valve body, at least part of the valve core is located in the second cavity of the valve body, a water outlet channel is formed inside the valve core, and a plurality of honeycomb holes distributed along the length direction of the valve core are formed on the surface of the valve core, and the plurality of honeycomb holes are connected to the water outlet channel;

[0036] The length of the valve core in the second cavity of the valve body can be adjusted so that water entering the second cavity from the water inlet channel can communicate with different numbers of honeycomb holes to change the water output of the water outlet channel on the valve core.

[0037] In the above technical solution, the spray unit is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the water output of the plurality of spray heads from top to bottom is designed such that the water output of the spray head located at the bottom is greater than the water output of the spray head located at the top.

[0038] In the above technical solution, a threaded hole is provided inside the valve body;

[0039] An external thread section adapted to the threaded hole is formed on the surface of the valve core, and the valve core is connected to the valve body through the cooperation of the external thread section and the threaded hole. In the length direction of the valve core, the valve core also includes a valve core head section and a valve core tail section formed on both sides of the external thread section, and a plurality of honeycomb holes are formed on the surface of the valve core head section;

[0040] When the valve core and the valve body are connected, at least part of the valve core head section is located in the second cavity, and by rotating the valve core, the valve core head section can move relative to the valve body to change the number of honeycomb holes in the valve core head section that are connected to the valve body water inlet channel.

[0041] In the above technical solution, a third cavity is further provided inside the valve body, one end of the third cavity opens to the end of the valve body, and the other end is connected to the threaded hole;

[0042] A sealing ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the tail section of the valve core, and the sealing ring is in sealing cooperation with the inner wall of the third cavity.

[0043] In the above technical solution, a plurality of water inlet channels are provided between the first cavity and the second cavity, and a plurality of channel water inlets of the plurality of water inlet channels are distributed in the length direction of the valve body;

[0044] The sprinkler head also includes a piston disposed in the first chamber, one end of the piston away from the water inlet of the valve body is connected to one end of the elastic member, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the end of the first chamber away from the water inlet. The piston connected to the first chamber by the elastic member divides the first chamber into a first chamber A and a second chamber B with variable volumes, and the first chamber A is connected to the water inlet;

[0045] When the water inlet pressure of the water inlet is controlled to change, the piston can move in the first chamber to change the volume of the first chamber A and the first chamber B, so that the water entering the first chamber A can communicate with different numbers of water inlet channels.

[0046] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a computer room air conditioner, which includes the air conditioner outdoor unit provided by the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application.

[0047] In the above technical solution, a plurality of groups of air-conditioning outdoor units are provided, and the plurality of groups of air-conditioning outdoor units are spliced ​​together through their exterior surfaces.

[0048] After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0049] In the embodiment of the present application, by adding a spray unit inside the outdoor unit, the surface of the heat exchanger can be rinsed by the spray unit. Spraying water on the heat exchanger can reduce its surface temperature, which has the function of assisting heat dissipation and increasing refrigeration performance. At the same time, during cleaning, water is sprayed from the inside to the outside of the heat exchanger. The spray direction of the heat exchanger is opposite to the direction in which dust erodes the heat exchanger, so that the dust can be separated from the fins of the heat exchanger as soon as possible, and the cleaning effect is better. And it can ensure that the dirt falls to the outside of the heat exchanger. At the same time, the cleaning water can take away part of the heat of the fins to accelerate the heat dissipation of the fins and enhance the refrigeration performance of the unit. At the same time, the spray unit in the embodiment of the present application is arranged inside the unit, which does not affect the appearance size of the unit. When the outdoor units are installed side by side, the installation position will not be limited due to the added spray unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0050] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the air conditioner outdoor unit in the embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Figure 2 This is a three-view structural diagram of the assembled outdoor unit of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A in the embodiment;

[0053] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after the spray unit and the drive module are connected in the embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving module in an embodiment of the present application;

[0055] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a shower head in an embodiment of the present application;

[0056] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the sprinkler head in the embodiment of the present application.

[0057] in:

[0058] 100-heat exchanger assembly; 101-first heat exchange unit; 102-second heat exchange unit;

[0059] 200-connecting plate assembly; 201-bottom plate; 202-side plate; 2021-tube hole;

[0060] 300-fan assembly; 301-frame; 302-fan;

[0061] 400-spray unit; 401-spray head; 4011-valve body; 40111-first chamber; 401111-first chamber A; 401112-first chamber B; 40112-second chamber; 40113-water inlet channel; 40114-water inlet; 40115-third chamber; 4013-sealing ring; 4014-piston; 4015-elastic member; 4012-valve core; 4a-threaded section; 4b-valve core head section; 4c-valve core tail section; 40121-water outlet channel; 40122-honeycomb hole; 402-spray pipe;

[0062] 500-driving module; 501-driving motor; 502-screw rod; 503-sliding block;

[0063] 600-water inlet pipe;

[0064] 700-sliding part;

[0065] 800-support base;

[0066] 900-column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0067] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0068] Throughout the specification and claims, the following terms have at least the meanings explicitly associated herein, unless the context dictates otherwise. The meanings identified below do not necessarily limit the terms, but merely provide illustrative examples of the terms.

[0069] In the description of the present invention, the phrase "in one embodiment" does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, although it may refer to the same embodiment. Similarly, the phrase "in some embodiments" as used herein, when used multiple times, does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, although it may refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, the term "or" is an inclusive "or" operator and is equivalent to the term "and / or", unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The term "based on" is not exclusive and allows for additional factors not described, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The word "exemplary" means "used as an example, instance or illustration" in this article. Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily interpreted as being superior or superior to other embodiments. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the scope of the appended claims, and any examples set forth in this specification are not intended to be limiting, but only to set forth some of the many possible embodiments of the claimed invention. The various embodiments provided by the present invention should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0070] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0071] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0072] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0073] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0074] Background

[0075] The placement of the air conditioner outdoor unit is greatly affected by external factors, and the fins of the outdoor unit in a dusty area are easily covered with dust.

[0076] When the outdoor unit is working, the fan rotates to suck the air outside the unit into the internal space of the unit, and then blows it out of the unit from the fan. When the air passes through the condenser, it takes away the heat. Therefore, dust and impurities in the air generally adhere to the outside of the condenser. Because the outdoor unit does not have a coarse filter like the indoor unit to filter impurities in the air, over time, the surface of the condenser components of the outdoor unit is covered with a thick layer of impurities and dust, which reduces the contact area between the condenser and the air, reduces the air intake, and greatly affects the heat dissipation efficiency and unit performance of the unit.

[0077] Especially for the outdoor unit of the computer room air conditioner, the heat dissipation effect of the outdoor unit condenser is even less ideal. The reason is that the outdoor unit of the unit air conditioner is noisy, so soundproofing equipment such as soundproofing sheds or soundproofing walls are often added to the outdoor unit. However, facilities such as soundproofing sheds and soundproofing walls will place the outdoor unit in a relatively closed space, which will further affect the heat dissipation efficiency and performance of the unit.

[0078] Based on this, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an air conditioner outdoor unit, comprising:

[0079] The heat exchanger assembly 100 and the connecting plate assembly 200 are connected together and enclosed to form an air cavity with an opening;

[0080] The fan assembly 300 is arranged at the opening position of the air cavity. When the fan assembly 300 is controlled to operate, the airflow outside the air cavity can enter the air cavity after heat exchange through the heat exchanger assembly 100 and be discharged through the opening of the air cavity;

[0081] A spray unit 400, the spray unit 400 is arranged inside the air cavity;

[0082] The spray unit 400 has a spray head 401 facing one side of the heat exchanger assembly 100, so that the heat exchanger assembly 100 can be flushed from the inside to the outside through the spray head 401. Preferably, the spray direction of the spray head 401 is perpendicular to the inner heat exchange surface of the heat exchanger assembly.

[0083] In the embodiment of the present application, by adding a spray unit 400 inside the outdoor unit, the spray unit 400 can be used to rinse the surface of the heat exchanger assembly 100. Spraying cleaning water on the heat exchanger assembly 100 can reduce its surface temperature, which has the function of assisting heat dissipation and increasing refrigeration performance. At the same time, the cleaning water is sprayed from the inside to the outside of the heat exchanger assembly 100 during cleaning, and its spraying direction on the heat exchanger assembly 100 is opposite to the direction in which dust erodes the heat exchanger assembly 100, so that the dust can be separated from the fins of the heat exchanger assembly 100 as soon as possible during cleaning, and the cleaning effect is better. And it can ensure that the dirt falls to the outside of the heat exchanger assembly 100. At the same time, the cleaning water can take away part of the heat of the fins to accelerate the heat dissipation of the fins and enhance the refrigeration performance of the unit. At the same time, the spray unit 400 in the embodiment of the present application is arranged inside the unit, which does not affect the appearance size of the unit. When the outdoor units are installed side by side, the installation position will not be limited due to the additional spray unit 400.

[0084] Further, in some possible implementations, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the spray unit 400 can be controlled to move inside the wind cavity to change the spray position of the spray head 401 on the heat exchanger assembly 100 .

[0085] In the embodiment of the present application, by controlling the movement of the spray head 401 inside the outdoor unit, different positions of the heat exchanger assembly 100 can be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0086] Further, in some possible implementations, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the spray unit 400 includes a plurality of spray heads 401 distributed along the height direction of the heat exchanger assembly;

[0087] The plurality of spray heads 401 can be controlled to move along the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly 100 .

[0088] In the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of spray heads 401 are arranged along the height direction of the heat exchanger assembly 100, and the plurality of spray heads 401 are controlled to move along the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly 100. Thus, when the heat exchanger assembly 100 is flushed, the surface of the heat exchanger assembly 100 can be flushed in all directions, thereby avoiding flushing dead corners and improving the flushing effect of the heat exchanger assembly 100.

[0089] Further, in some possible implementations, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the spray unit 400 also includes:

[0090] A spray pipe 402, the spray pipe 402 extends along the height direction of the heat exchanger assembly 100, and a plurality of spray heads 401 distributed along the height direction of the heat exchanger assembly 100 are connected to the spray pipe 402;

[0091] The air conditioner outdoor unit further includes a driving module 500 disposed inside the air cavity, and the driving module 500 is used to drive the spray pipe 402 to move along the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly 100 to change the spray position of the spray head 401 on the heat exchanger assembly 100 .

[0092] That is, when the spray unit 400 in the embodiment of the present application is started, the driving module 500 can drive the multiple spray heads 401 to move along the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly 100, thereby achieving an all-round flushing effect on the heat exchanger assembly 100.

[0093] Further, in some possible implementations, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the driving module 500 includes:

[0094] Driving motor 501;

[0095] A screw rod 502, which is in driving connection with the driving motor 501 and extends along the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly 100;

[0096] The slider 503 is threadedly coupled with the screw rod 502;

[0097] One end of the nozzle 402 in the length direction is connected to the slider 503 so that when the slider 503 moves in the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly 100 relative to the screw rod 502, the nozzle 402 can be driven to move along the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly 100 to change the spraying position of the nozzle 402 on the heat exchanger assembly 100.

[0098] Of course, in some alternative embodiments, other forms of driving modules may be used to drive the spray unit 400 to move, but it is relatively preferred to use a screw rod or a slider to drive the spray unit 400 because it has higher stability and lower cost.

[0099] Further, in some possible implementations, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the heat exchanger assembly 100 includes a first heat exchange unit 101 and a second heat exchange unit 102 that are correspondingly and obliquely arranged, and a V-shaped space with openings at the bottom, the side and the top is defined between the first heat exchange unit 101 and the second heat exchange unit 102;

[0100] The connecting plate assembly 200 includes a bottom plate 201 and a side plate 202, and the bottom plate 201 and the side plate 202 are respectively connected to the bottom opening position and the side opening position of the V-shaped space, so as to define a V-shaped air cavity with an opening at the top through the bottom plate 201, the side plate 202, the first heat exchange unit 101 and the second heat exchange unit 102;

[0101] The fan assembly 300 is arranged at the top opening of the air cavity.

[0102] In the embodiment of the present application, the heat exchanger assembly 100 is arranged in a V-shape. On the one hand, the V-shaped heat exchanger assembly 100 can reduce the adhesion of dust on the outside of the heat exchanger assembly 100 while ensuring the air intake volume. On the other hand, when the spray unit 400 sprays the V-shaped heat exchanger assembly 100, the spray water can more easily carry the dust downward, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0103] It should be noted that the V-shape mentioned in the embodiments of the present application only needs to be roughly in the shape of a V.

[0104] Further, in some possible implementations, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the spray unit 400 is provided with two groups, wherein the spray head 401 of one group of the spray units 400 corresponds to the first heat exchange unit 101, and the spray head 402 of the other group of the spray units 400 corresponds to the second heat exchange unit;

[0105] The bottoms of the two groups of spray units 400 are connected together to form a V-shaped spray assembly adapted to the V-shaped air cavity.

[0106] In the embodiment of the present application, the two groups of spray units 400 are also arranged in a V shape. On the one hand, the V-shaped space inside the unit is fully utilized to facilitate the placement of the spray unit 400. On the other hand, the multiple spray heads 401 on the spray unit 400 can all maintain the same distance from the heat exchanger assembly, so that the spray unit 400 can achieve a better spraying effect when spraying different positions of the heat exchanger assembly 100 through the multiple spray heads 401.

[0107] Furthermore, in some possible implementations, a connecting pipe 500 is provided between the spray pipes 402 of the two spray units 400, and a water inlet end of the connecting pipe 500 is connected to a water inlet pipe 600 of a flexible structure;

[0108] The side plate 202 is provided with a pipe hole 2021, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 600 is placed outside the wind cavity through the pipe hole 2021. The water inlet pipe 600 placed outside the wind cavity is connected to a water pump or a water source (not shown in the figure).

[0109] Further, in some possible implementations, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the fan assembly 300 includes a wind frame surrounded by a plurality of frames 301 and a fan 302 disposed at the wind outlet of the wind frame;

[0110] The wind frame has an air inlet and an air outlet. The air inlet of the wind frame is connected to the top opening of the wind cavity, and a fan 302 is arranged at the air outlet of the wind frame.

[0111] The bottom of the spray unit 400 is connected to a driving module 500, and the top is slidably connected to the wind frame through a sliding member 700. When the driving module 500 drives the spray unit to move, the sliding member 700 on the top of the spray unit 400 slides on the wind frame.

[0112] The air conditioner outdoor unit further includes a support base 800 and a column 900 , wherein the support base 800 serves as a bottom support member of the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the column 900 serves as a side support member of the air conditioner outdoor unit.

[0113] Specifically, the sliding member 700 is a pulley disposed on the top of the nozzle 402 and connected to the nozzle 402 through a connecting arm, and the pulley is slidably connected to the guide rail on the longitudinal beam of the wind frame. The V-shaped spray assembly can move in the left and right direction {i.e., the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly} along with the movement of the bottom slider 503; similarly, the top pulley rolls on the longitudinal beam along with the movement of the V-shaped nozzle.

[0114] Further, in some possible implementations, such as Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, the shower head 401 includes:

[0115] A valve body 4011, wherein a first cavity 40111 and a second cavity 40112 are separated from each other, and a water inlet channel 40113 connecting the first cavity 40111 and the second cavity 40112 is formed inside the valve body 4011, and a water inlet 40114 connecting the first cavity is formed on the surface of the valve body 4011;

[0116] A valve core 4012, the valve core 4012 is connected to the valve body 4011, at least part of the valve core 4012 is located in the second cavity 40112 of the valve body 4011, a water outlet channel 40121 is formed inside the valve core 4012, and a plurality of honeycomb holes 40122 distributed along the length direction of the valve core 4012 are formed on the surface of the valve core 4012, and the plurality of honeycomb holes 40122 are all connected to the water outlet channel 40121;

[0117] The length of the valve core 4012 in the second cavity 40112 of the valve body 4011 can be adjusted so that water entering the second cavity 40112 from the water inlet channel 40113 can communicate with different numbers of honeycomb holes 40122 to change the water output of the water outlet channel 40121 on the valve core 4012.

[0118] Preferably, the spray unit 400 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 401 , and the water output of the plurality of spray heads 401 from top to bottom is designed such that the water output of the spray head 401 located at the bottom is greater than the water output of the spray head 401 located at the top.

[0119] The reason why the water output of multiple spray heads 401 in the embodiment of the present application is designed to be: the water output of the lower spray head 401 is greater than the water output of the upper spray head 401, because when the heat exchanger assembly 100 is cleaned, the dirt after cleaning flows downward along the fins of the heat exchanger assembly 100, and the more dirt there is downward, so the amount and intensity of water sprayed on the bottom of the condenser must be larger to clean the dirt accumulated at the bottom of the heat exchanger assembly 100.

[0120] Specifically, in some possible implementations, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the valve body 4011 is provided with a threaded hole inside;

[0121] The surface of the valve core 4012 is formed with an external thread section 4a adapted to the threaded hole. The valve core 4012 is connected to the valve body 4011 through the cooperation of the external thread section 4a and the threaded hole. In the length direction of the valve core 4012, the valve core 4012 also includes a valve core head section 4b and a valve core tail section 4c formed on both sides of the external thread section 4a. A plurality of honeycomb holes 40122 are formed on the surface of the valve core head section 4b.

[0122] When the valve core 4012 and the valve body 4011 are connected, at least part of the valve core head section 4b is located in the second cavity 40112, and by rotating the valve core 4012, the valve core head section 4b can move relative to the valve body 4011 to change the number of honeycomb holes 40122 in the valve core head section 4b that are connected to the valve body water outlet channel 4013.

[0123] In this way, when the water output of the sprinkler head 401 needs to be adjusted, the number of honeycomb holes 40122 in the valve core head section 4b connected to the valve body water outlet channel 4013 can be changed by rotating the valve core 4012 relative to the valve body 4011, thereby changing the water output of the sprinkler head 401.

[0124] Specifically, when the shower head 401 is assembled, the valve core of the shower head is adjusted to different tightness. The tightness of the valve core is from loose to tight from top to bottom {the definition in the embodiment of the present application is that the valve core is loose when it is screwed outward, and tight when it is screwed inward; the further the valve core is screwed inward, the more honeycomb water is connected to the water inlet channel of the valve body, and thus the more water output of the shower head 401}.

[0125] Further, in some possible implementations, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a third cavity 40115 is further provided inside the valve body 4011, one end of the third cavity 40115 opens to the end of the valve body 4011, and the other end is connected to the threaded hole;

[0126] A sealing ring 4013 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the valve core tail section 4c, and the sealing ring 4013 is in sealing cooperation with the inner wall of the third chamber 40115.

[0127] In the embodiment of the present application, by providing a third chamber 40115 that connects the outside and the second chamber 40112, the valve core 4012 can be easily installed in the valve body 4011. At the same time, by providing a sealing ring 401 in the third chamber 40115, the cleaning water that has entered the second chamber 40112 can be prevented from flowing out through the third chamber 40115 while facilitating the installation of the valve core 4012.

[0128] Further, in some possible implementations, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of water inlet channels 40113 are provided between the first chamber 40111 and the second chamber 40112, and a plurality of channel water inlets of the plurality of water inlet channels 40113 are distributed in the length direction of the valve body 4011;

[0129] The shower head 401 further includes a piston 4014 disposed in the first chamber 40111, one end of the piston 4014 away from the water inlet 40114 of the valve body is connected to one end of an elastic member 4015, and the other end of the elastic member 4015 is connected to the end of the first chamber 40111 away from the water inlet 40114. The piston 4014 connected to the first chamber 40111 through the elastic member 4015 divides the first chamber 40111 into a first chamber A401111 and a second chamber B401112 with variable volumes, and the first chamber A401111 is connected to the water inlet 40114.

[0130] When the water inlet pressure of the water inlet 40114 is controlled to change, the piston 4014 can move in the first chamber 40111 to change the volume of the first chamber A401111 and the first chamber B401112, so that the water entering the first chamber A401111 can communicate with different numbers of water inlet channels 40113.

[0131] In the embodiment of the present application, a piston 4014 and an elastic member 4015 are arranged in the first chamber 40111, so that when the water inlet pressure of the water inlet 40114 is changed, the water entering the first chamber A401111 can be connected to different numbers of water inlet channels 40113 through the movement of the piston 4014 and the deformation of the elastic member 4015.

[0132] Specifically, Figure 6As shown, when the water pressure at the water inlet 40114 increases, the piston 4014 moves to the left and the elastic member 4015 is compressed. At this time, the volume of the first chamber A401111 increases, and the first chamber A401111 can communicate with more water inlet channels 40121, so that more water enters the second chamber 40112 and is discharged through the water outlet channel 40121 connected to the second chamber 40112, thereby increasing the water output of the sprinkler head 401.

[0133] Similarly, when the water inlet pressure of the water inlet 40114 decreases, the water output of the sprinkler head 401 will also decrease accordingly.

[0134] In summary, it can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present application, through the above-mentioned improvement of the spray head 401, the water spraying amount of the spray head 401 can be flexibly adjusted to improve the spraying effect on the heat exchanger assembly 100.

[0135] Furthermore, the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer room air conditioner, which includes the air conditioner outdoor unit provided by the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application.

[0136] Furthermore, in some possible implementations, the air-conditioning outdoor units are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of air-conditioning outdoor units are spliced ​​together through their exterior surfaces.

[0137] It is worth noting that, since the spray unit 400 in the embodiment of the present application is arranged inside the outdoor unit, when multiple outdoor units are installed side by side, the installation position will not be restricted due to the additional spray units.

[0138] In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments. The steps shown in the relevant flow chart can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although the logical order is shown in the flow chart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that here. In other words, the order of steps described in the foregoing embodiments is only an example, and it is also within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application to reasonably adjust the order of steps based on the content of the embodiments of the present application.

[0139] The sequence of serial numbers or introduction of the embodiments of the present application is for description only and does not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.

[0140] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0141] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air conditioner outdoor unit, characterized in that: include: A heat exchanger assembly (100) and a connecting plate assembly (200), wherein the heat exchanger assembly (100) and the connecting plate assembly (200) are connected together and enclose a wind cavity having an opening; a fan assembly (300), the fan assembly (300) being arranged at the opening position of the wind cavity, and when the fan assembly (300) is controlled to operate, the airflow outside the wind cavity can enter the wind cavity after heat exchange through the heat exchanger assembly (100), and be discharged through the opening of the wind cavity; A spray unit (400), the spray unit (400) being arranged inside the air cavity; The spray unit (400) has a spray head (401) facing one side of the heat exchanger assembly (100), so that the heat exchanger assembly (100) can be flushed from the inside to the outside through the spray head (401).

2. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray unit (400) can be controlled to move inside the wind cavity to change the spray position of the spray head (401) on the heat exchanger assembly (100).

3. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray unit (400) comprises a plurality of spray heads (401) distributed along the height direction of the heat exchanger assembly; The plurality of spray heads (401) can be controlled to move along the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly (100).

4. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray unit (400) further comprises: a nozzle (402), the nozzle (402) extending along the height direction of the heat exchanger assembly (100), and the nozzle (402) being connected to a plurality of the spray heads (401) distributed along the height direction of the heat exchanger assembly (100); The air conditioner outdoor unit further comprises a driving module (500) arranged inside the air cavity, wherein the driving module (500) is used to drive the nozzle (402) to move along the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly (100) so as to change the spraying position of the spray head (401) on the heat exchanger assembly (100).

5. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving module (500) comprises: Driving motor (501); a screw rod (502), the screw rod (502) being drivingly connected to the driving motor (501), and the screw rod (502) extending along the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly (100); A slider (503), the slider (503) and the screw rod (502) are threadedly matched; One end of the nozzle (402) in the length direction is connected to the slider (503) so that when the slider (503) moves in the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly (100) relative to the screw rod (502), the nozzle (402) can be driven to move along the length direction of the heat exchanger assembly (100) to change the spraying position of the nozzle (402) on the heat exchanger assembly (100).

6. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The heat exchanger assembly (100) comprises a first heat exchange unit (101) and a second heat exchange unit (102) which are arranged correspondingly and tilted, and a V-shaped space with openings at the bottom, sides and top is defined between the first heat exchange unit (101) and the second heat exchange unit (102); The connecting plate assembly (200) comprises a bottom plate (201) and a side plate (202), wherein the bottom plate (201) and the side plate (202) are respectively connected to the bottom opening position and the side opening position of the V-shaped space, so as to define the V-shaped air cavity with an opening at the top through the bottom plate (201), the side plate (202), the first heat exchange unit (101) and the second heat exchange unit (102); The fan assembly (300) is arranged at the top opening of the wind cavity.

7. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spray units (400) are provided with two groups, wherein the spray heads (401) of one group of the spray units (400) correspond to the first heat exchange unit (101), and the spray heads (402) of the other group of the spray units (400) correspond to the second heat exchange unit; The bottoms of the two groups of spray units (400) are connected together to form a V-shaped spray assembly adapted to the V-shaped air cavity.

8. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (500) is provided between the spray pipes (402) of the two groups of spray units (400), and a water inlet end of the connecting pipe (500) is connected to a water inlet pipe (600) of a flexible structure; The side plate (202) is provided with a pipe hole (2021), and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe (600) passes through the pipe hole (2021) and is placed outside the air cavity.

9. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fan assembly (300) comprises a wind frame surrounded by a plurality of frames (301) and a fan (302) arranged at the wind outlet of the wind frame; The wind frame has an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet of the wind frame is connected to the top opening of the wind cavity, and the air outlet of the wind frame is provided with the fan (302); The bottom of the spray unit (400) is connected to a driving module (500), and the top is slidably connected to the wind frame via a sliding member (700); when the driving module (500) drives the spray unit to move, the sliding member (700) at the top of the spray unit (400) slides on the wind frame; The air conditioner outdoor unit further comprises a support base (800) and a column (900), wherein the support base (800) serves as a bottom support member of the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the column (900) serves as a side support member of the air conditioner outdoor unit.

10. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The shower head (401) comprises: A valve body (4011), wherein a first cavity (40111) and a second cavity (40112) separated from each other are formed inside the valve body (4011), and a water inlet channel (40113) communicating with the first cavity (40111) and the second cavity (40112) are connected, and a water inlet (40114) communicating with the first cavity is formed on the surface of the valve body (4011); A valve core (4012), the valve core (4012) being connected to the valve body (4011), at least a portion of the valve core (4012) being located in a second cavity (40112) of the valve body (4011), a water outlet channel (40121) being formed inside the valve core (4012), and a plurality of honeycomb holes (40122) being formed on the surface thereof and distributed along the length direction of the valve core (4012), and the plurality of honeycomb holes (40122) being connected to the water outlet channel (40121); The length of the valve core (4012) in the second chamber (40112) of the valve body (4011) can be adjusted so that water entering the second chamber (40112) from the water inlet channel (40113) can communicate with different numbers of honeycomb holes (40122) to change the water output of the water outlet channel (40121) on the valve core (4012).

11. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 10, characterized in that: The spray unit (400) is provided with a plurality of the spray heads (401), and the water output of the plurality of the spray heads (401) from top to bottom is designed such that the water output of the spray head (401) located at the bottom is greater than the water output of the spray head (401) located at the top.

12. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 10, characterized in that: The valve body (4011) is provided with a threaded hole inside; The surface of the valve core (4012) is formed with an external thread section (4a) adapted to the threaded hole, and the valve core (4012) is connected to the valve body (4011) through the cooperation of the external thread section (4a) and the threaded hole. In the length direction of the valve core (4012), the valve core (4012) also includes a valve core head section (4b) and a valve core tail section (4c) formed on both sides of the external thread section (4a), and a plurality of honeycomb holes (40122) are formed on the surface of the valve core head section (4b); When the valve core (4012) and the valve body (4011) are connected, at least a portion of the valve core head section (4b) is located in the second cavity (40112), and by rotating the valve core (4012), the valve core head section (4b) can move relative to the valve body (4011) to change the number of honeycomb holes (40122) in the valve core head section (4b) that are connected to the valve body water inlet channel (40113).

13. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 12, characterized in that: A third cavity (40115) is also provided inside the valve body (4011), one end of the third cavity (40115) is open to the end of the valve body (4011), and the other end is connected to the threaded hole; The outer periphery of the valve core tail section (4c) is provided with a sealing ring (4013), and the sealing ring (4013) is sealingly matched with the inner wall of the third chamber (40115).

14. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 10, characterized in that: A plurality of water inlet channels (40113) are provided between the first chamber (40111) and the second chamber (40112), and a plurality of channel water inlets of the plurality of water inlet channels (40113) are distributed in the length direction of the valve body (4011); The shower head (401) further comprises a piston (4014) disposed in the first chamber (40111), one end of the piston (4014) away from the water inlet (40114) of the valve body being connected to one end of an elastic member (4015), and the other end of the elastic member (4015) being connected to one end of the first chamber (40111) away from the water inlet (40114), and the first chamber (40111) is divided into a first chamber A (401111) and a second chamber B (401112) with variable volumes by the piston (401111) connected to the first chamber (40111) via the elastic member (4015), and the first chamber A (401111) is connected to the water inlet (40114); When the water inlet pressure of the water inlet (40114) is controlled to change, the piston (4014) can move in the first chamber (40111) to change the volume of the first chamber A (401111) and the first chamber B (401112), so that the water entering the first chamber A (401111) can communicate with different numbers of water inlet channels (40113).

15. A computer room air conditioner, characterized in that: An air conditioner outdoor unit comprising any one of claims 1-14.

16. The computer room air conditioner according to claim 15, characterized in that: The air conditioner outdoor units are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of air conditioner outdoor units are spliced ​​together through their appearance surfaces.