Drying and disinfecting device for food processing

Through the drying and disinfection device for food processing combined with high-temperature and low-temperature drying technology, the problems of low production efficiency and high cost of freeze-dried food are solved, rapid dehydration and disinfection are achieved, energy consumption and pollution risks are reduced, and food is ensured. Safety and yield rate.

CN119279012AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-10ANHUI YIKANG FOOD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411710371.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the production efficiency of freeze-dried food is low and costly, and the freeze-drying process has high environmental requirements, and is prone to contamination during the transfer process, affecting the storage and consumption safety of food.

Method used

A drying and disinfection device for food processing was designed, combining high-temperature and low-temperature drying technology, through the coordinated work of belt transporters, processing mechanisms, placement mechanisms and recycling mechanisms, rapid dehydration and disinfection are achieved, reducing processes, avoiding pollution, and through Heat recovery saves energy.

Benefits of technology

It improves food drying efficiency, reduces energy consumption and production costs, ensures the production rate and safety of finished products, reduces pollution risks, and achieves efficient and stable food processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of food processing, and discloses a drying and disinfecting device for food processing, which comprises a mounting box internally connected with a plurality of belt conveyors; the first processing mechanism is arranged between two of the belt conveyors, and a second processing mechanism located between the belt conveyors is arranged on one side of the first processing mechanism; the multiple placing mechanisms are arranged, and the multiple placing mechanisms are matched with the belt conveyor, the placing mechanisms and the second processing mechanism; the recycling mechanism is arranged between the processing mechanism II and the placing mechanism, and the recycling mechanism is connected with the processing mechanism II and the placing mechanism through a pipeline. Through combination of high-temperature disinfection and drying and hollow low-temperature drying, most of nutrient substances are stored, and meanwhile, drying and dewatering work of vegetables and fruits is rapidly carried out; the whole drying efficiency is improved, different disinfection operations are carried out while drying is carried out, procedures are reduced, the probability of possible pollution is avoided, the yield of finished products is guaranteed, and efficient and stable production is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of food processing, and in particular to a drying and disinfecting device for food processing. Background Art

[0002] Food is the basic substance for human beings to maintain life and health. In order to cope with various emergencies at different times in human history, food needs to be processed to extend its shelf life and ensure subsequent consumption. With the development of modernization, for the storage of food, especially green food such as vegetables, drying and disinfecting vegetables, fruits, etc. with minimal loss and ensuring health, and then drying and sealing them is the best way. Among them, freeze-drying retains nutrients most comprehensively, but freeze-drying takes a long time and consumes a lot of energy, which makes the overall production efficiency relatively low, increases the comprehensive cost of the finished product, and affects subsequent sales. At the same time, freeze-drying has high requirements for the surrounding environment, and the transportation and other work before freeze-drying will be exposed to the outside world. Even in a dust-free room, accidents are inevitable, which may cause pollution and affect subsequent storage and consumption. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the technical problem of high comprehensive cost in the prior art, the present invention provides a drying and disinfecting device for food processing.

[0004] The present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: a drying and disinfecting device for food processing, comprising: an installation box, in which a plurality of belt conveyors are connected; a processing mechanism 1, which is arranged between two of the belt conveyors, and a processing mechanism 2 located between the belt conveyors is arranged on one side of the processing mechanism 1; a plurality of placement mechanisms are arranged, and they cooperate with the belt conveyors, the placement mechanism and the processing mechanism 2; a recovery mechanism, which is arranged between the processing mechanism 2 and the placement mechanism, and the recovery mechanism is connected to the processing mechanism 2 and the placement mechanism through a pipeline.

[0005] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the processing mechanism 1 includes: a horizontal frame, which is symmetrically arranged with two horizontal frames, which are fixedly connected to the installation box, a transverse frame is slidably sleeved on one side of the horizontal frame, and a balance plate 1 is connected to one side of the transverse frame, and a plurality of telescopic rods 1 are fixedly connected to the balance plate 1, and the upper and lower telescopic rods 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper frame 1 and the lower frame 1, and the placement mechanism is arranged between the upper frame 1 and the lower frame 1; an ultraviolet lamp, which is fixedly connected to the inner top plate of the upper frame 1, and the top of the upper frame 1 is connected to a steam pipe connected to the recovery mechanism; a power box, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower frame 1, and a power assembly is connected to the power box, and the output end of the power assembly is transmission-connected to a power shaft, and the top of the power shaft is meshedly connected to a sleeve pipe matched with the placement mechanism; a telescopic rod 2, whose fixed end is connected to the lower frame 1, and the output end of the telescopic rod 2 is connected to a heating plate, and the sleeve pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the heating plate, and a plurality of series pipes 1 matching the placement mechanism are connected around the heating plate, and the bottom end of the heating plate is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe connected to the recovery mechanism.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the processing mechanism 2 includes: a mounting bar, two of which are symmetrically arranged, and the mounting bars are fixedly connected to the mounting box, one side of the mounting bar is connected to a balance plate 2, and a plurality of telescopic rods 3 are fixedly connected around the balance plate 2, and the upper and lower telescopic rods 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 2, and the placement mechanism is arranged between the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 2; a telescopic rod 5, which is fixedly connected to the top of the upper frame 2, and the output end of the telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to a sealing cylinder located in the upper frame 2; a vacuum pump, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower frame 2, and the output end of the vacuum pump is transmission-connected to a cold and wet pipe, the other end of the cold and wet pipe is connected to the recovery mechanism, and the input end of the vacuum pump is connected to an exhaust pipe; a telescopic rod 4, a fixed end of which is connected to the lower frame 2, the output end of the telescopic rod 4 is connected to a dispersion plate, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the dispersion plate, and a plurality of series pipes 2 that cooperate with the placement mechanism are fixedly connected to the dispersion plate.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the power assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the power box, the output end of the motor is transmission-connected to a transmission fixedly connected to the power box, one output end of the transmission is connected to the power shaft, multiple output ends of the transmission are transmission-connected to eccentric wheels, and multiple counterweight bars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the power box.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, the tops of the lower frame 2 and the lower frame 1 are fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged guide strips, and the bottom of the upper frame 1 is fixedly connected with a contact arc.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the placement mechanism includes an outermost moving frame, a rotating tube is connected to the middle rotating sleeve of the moving frame, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating tube, a plurality of hanging tubes are clamped on the lower side of the mounting ring, a plurality of placement rings are arranged on the outside of the hanging tube, a sealing sleeve is fixedly connected inside the placement ring and is arranged inside the moving frame and is located outside the placement ring, a plurality of matching tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving frame, the sealing sleeve matches with the sealing cylinder, the sleeve tube and part of the series tube 2 match with the rotating tube, and the series tube 1 and part of the series tube 2 match with the matching tube.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the recovery mechanism includes a fixed box fixedly connected to the installation box, an air pump is fixedly connected in the fixed box, the input end of the air pump is connected to the air inlet pipe, the output end of the air pump is connected to the exchange chamber located in the fixed box, one end of the exchange chamber is connected to the ozone generator, one end of the discharge pipe is connected to the fixed box, one end of the steam pipe extends into the fixed box, and one end of the cold and wet pipe extends to the bottom side of the fixed box.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, a plurality of exchange sheets are arranged in the exchange chamber, a plurality of space plates are arranged in the fixed box, and a vent hole is opened on one side of the fixed box.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, a manipulator is connected to one side of the installation box, and the manipulator cooperates with the placement mechanism.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, a slide groove is provided on the transverse frame, a slider located in the slide groove is fixedly connected to the first balance plate, a through hole is provided on the second balance plate, and the eccentric wheel adopts a semi-arc structure.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Through the combination of high-temperature disinfection and drying and hollow low-temperature drying, while preserving most of the nutrients, the fruits and vegetables are dried and dehydrated quickly, increasing the overall drying efficiency, and performing different disinfection operations while drying, reducing the number of processes, avoiding possible contamination, ensuring the output rate of finished products, and achieving efficient and stable production.

[0016] 2. By recycling and reusing part of the heat, some energy can be saved, reducing overall energy consumption and thus reducing costs. At the same time, manual or automated recycling processes can be used to reduce human involvement, reduce errors, reduce variables and ensure overall safe production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processing mechanism 1 Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processing mechanism 1 Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a right side schematic diagram of the processing mechanism 1;

[0022] Figure 6 This is the structural diagram of the second processing mechanism Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 7 This is the structural diagram of the second processing mechanism Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a right side schematic diagram of the processing mechanism;

[0025] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the processing mechanism 1 Figure 1 ;

[0026] Fig.10 A partial right view of the processing mechanism 1 Figure 1 ;

[0027] Fig.11 The structure diagram of this placement mechanism Figure 1 ;

[0028] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section of the placement mechanism;

[0029] Fig.13 This is a top view schematic diagram of the placement mechanism;

[0030] Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the recycling mechanism Figure 1 ;

[0031] Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the recycling mechanism Figure 2 ;

[0032] Fig.16 A right side view of the recycling mechanism

[0033] Fig.17 It is the structural schematic diagram of the exchange chamber;

[0034] Fig.18 Schematic diagram of the exchange chamber.

[0035] Description of main symbols:

[0036] 01. Installation box; 02. Processing mechanism 1; 03. Steam pipe; 04. Processing mechanism 2; 05. Placement mechanism; 06. Recovery mechanism; 07. Belt conveyor; 08. Discharge pipe; 09. Intake pipe; 12. Cold and wet pipe; 20. Horizontal frame; 21. Balance plate 1; 22. Telescopic rod 1; 23. Guide strip; 24. Series pipe 1; 25. Telescopic rod 2; 27. Horizontal frame; 28. Power box; 29. ​​Lower frame 1; 30. Heating plate; 31. Upper frame 1; 32. Ultraviolet lamp; 33. Sleeve pipe; 34. Power shaft; 35. Eccentric wheel; 36. Counterweight bar ; 37. Transmission; 39. Motor; 40. Mounting strip; 41. Telescopic rod three; 42. Upper frame two; 43. Sealing tube; 45. Lower frame two; 46. Vacuum pump; 47. Telescopic rod four; 48. Telescopic rod five; 49. Balance plate two; 50. Exhaust pipe; 51. Series pipe two; 52. Dispersion plate; 70. Mounting ring; 71. Placement ring; 72. Sealing sleeve; 73. Moving frame; 74. Rotating pipe; 75. Hanging pipe; 76. Matching pipe; 80. Fixed box; 81. Space plate; 82. Exchange chamber; 83. Air pump; 84. Ozone generator; 85. Exchange plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0038] Example:

[0039] Please combine Figure 1-18 A drying and disinfecting device for food processing, comprising: an installation box 01, a plurality of belt conveyors 07 are connected inside the installation box 01, the installation box 01 is used for overall limited support and to ensure the installation of subsequent devices, and the belt conveyor 07 is used for conveying raw materials to ensure the transportation of the placement mechanism 05;

[0040] The processing mechanism 1 02 is arranged between two of the belt conveyors 07, and a processing mechanism 2 04 located between the belt conveyors 07 is arranged on one side thereof. The processing mechanism 1 02 performs relatively high temperature drying to achieve the first level of drying, and the processing mechanism 2 04 performs the second level of low temperature drying to achieve the final dehydration and disinfection;

[0041] The placing mechanism 05 is provided in multiple pieces and cooperates with the belt conveyor 07, the placing mechanism 05 and the processing mechanism 2 04. The placing mechanism 05 places the raw materials, limits them and drives the movement of the raw materials at the same time;

[0042] The recovery mechanism 06 is arranged between the processing mechanism 2 04 and the placement mechanism 05. The recovery mechanism 06 is connected to the processing mechanism 2 04 and the placement mechanism 05 through a pipeline. The recovery mechanism 06 performs gas circulation processing to recover part of the energy, while reducing moisture, ensuring a dry environment, and reducing the impact on the finished product.

[0043] The processing mechanism 02 includes: a horizontal frame 27, two of which are symmetrically arranged, and the horizontal frame 27 is fixedly connected to the installation box 01. A horizontal frame 20 is slidably sleeved on one side of the horizontal frame 27, and a balance plate 21 is connected to one side of the horizontal frame 20. A plurality of telescopic rods 22 are fixedly connected to the balance plate 21, and the upper and lower telescopic rods 22 are respectively fixedly connected to an upper frame 31 and a lower frame 29. The placement mechanism 05 is arranged between the upper frame 31 and the lower frame 29. The horizontal frame 27 limits one degree of freedom and cooperates with the horizontal frame 20 to limit the horizontal frame 20, so that the horizontal frame 20 can move in two directions to adapt to subsequent work.

[0044] The ultraviolet lamp 32 is fixedly connected to the inner top plate of the upper frame 31. The top of the upper frame 31 is connected to a steam pipe 03 connected to the recovery mechanism 06. The ultraviolet lamp 32 generates ultraviolet rays to sterilize the raw materials in the placement mechanism 05. The dried gas is discharged through the steam pipe 03 to achieve circulation.

[0045] The power box 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower frame 29. A power assembly is connected inside the power box 28. The output end of the power assembly is connected to a power shaft 34 in a transmission manner. The top of the power shaft 34 is meshedly connected to a sleeve tube 33 that matches the placement mechanism 05. The power box 28 is limited, and the power assembly provides power. The power shaft 34 rotates under the energy supply of the power assembly, further driving the rotation of the sleeve tube 33 to achieve power transmission;

[0046] The fixed end of the telescopic rod 25 is connected to the lower frame 29, the output end of the telescopic rod 25 is connected to the heating plate 30, the sleeve tube 33 is fixedly connected to the middle of the heating plate 30, and the heating plate 30 is connected with multiple series tubes 24 that cooperate with the placement mechanism 05. The bottom end of the heating plate 30 is fixedly connected with an air intake pipe 09 connected to the recovery mechanism 06. The telescopic rod 25 can be extended to drive the heating plate 30 to move, so that the sleeve tube 33 and the series tube 24 are inserted into the specified position of the placement mechanism 05 to achieve conduction and ensure the flow of gas. The air intake pipe 09 ensures the entry of dry gas. Multiple heating wires are arranged in the heating plate 30 to reheat the gas so that the temperature reaches a stable level.

[0047] The processing mechanism 204 includes: a mounting bar 40, two of which are symmetrically arranged, and the mounting bar 40 is fixedly connected to the mounting box 01, and a balance plate 2 49 is connected to one side of the mounting bar 40, and a plurality of telescopic rods 3 41 are fixedly connected around the balance plate 2 49, and the upper and lower telescopic rods 3 41 are respectively fixedly connected to an upper frame 2 42 and a lower frame 2 45, and the placement mechanism 05 is arranged between the upper frame 2 42 and the lower frame 2 45, and the mounting bar 40 is limitedly supported, and cooperates with the balance plate 2 49 to make the telescopic rod 3 41 stable, and the upper frame 2 42 and the lower frame 2 45 can be moved through the extension of the telescopic rod 3 41, so as to achieve the clamping and sealing of the placement mechanism 05;

[0048] The telescopic rod 5 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper frame 2 42. The output end of the telescopic rod 5 48 is fixedly connected to the sealing cylinder 43 located in the upper frame 2 42. The movement of the telescopic rod 5 48 can drive the sealing cylinder 43 to move relative to the upper frame 2 42, so that the sealing cylinder 43 and the placement mechanism 05 can be connected to ensure the subsequent vacuum operation. The top of the sealing cylinder 43 is provided with an infrared lamp and a microwave generator for irradiation and microwave radiation, so as to heat and disinfect the internal raw materials, and cooperate with the vacuum environment to achieve rapid dehydration and drying;

[0049] The vacuum pump 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower frame 45. The output end of the vacuum pump 46 is connected to the cold and wet pipe 12. The other end of the cold and wet pipe 12 is connected to the recovery mechanism 06. The input end of the vacuum pump 46 is connected to the exhaust pipe 50. The vacuum pump 46 performs a vacuum operation so that the steam in the placement mechanism 05 is transported and transferred through the cold and wet pipe 12. The exhaust pipe 50 is connected to the dispersion plate 52 to achieve corresponding conduction;

[0050] The fixed end of the telescopic rod four 47 is connected to the lower frame two 45, and the output end of the telescopic rod four 47 is connected to the dispersion plate 52. One end of the exhaust pipe 50 is connected to the dispersion plate 52. The dispersion plate 52 is fixedly connected with multiple series tubes 51 that cooperate with the placement mechanism 05. The telescopic rod four 47 is extended to move the dispersion plate 52, which further drives the series tubes 51 to move, connect the pipelines, and achieve conduction.

[0051] The power assembly includes a motor 39 fixedly connected to the power box 28, the output end of the motor 39 is connected to the transmission 37 fixedly connected to the power box 28, one output end of the transmission 37 is connected to the power shaft 34, and multiple output ends of the transmission 37 are connected to the eccentric wheel 35, and the bottom of the power box 28 is fixedly connected to multiple counterweight bars 36. The power output of the motor 39 and the speed change of the transmission 37 make the power shaft 34 rotate, further driving the sleeve pipe 33 to rotate, and at the same time the output end of the transmission 37 drives the eccentric wheel 35 When the multiple eccentric wheels 35 rotate, eccentricity is achieved, which makes the entire upper frame 31 and the lower frame 29 shake, and perform a certain cycle of irregular motion under the limitation of the transverse frame 20 and the horizontal frame 27, wherein springs are also arranged in the transverse frame 20 and the horizontal frame 27 for buffering and to ensure the return of subsequent devices, and a certain gap is arranged between the upper frame 31 and the lower frame 29 and the belt conveyor 07 to ensure the shaking, which disturbs the vegetables in the placement mechanism 05, thereby reducing adhesion and ensuring the drying.

[0052] The tops of lower frame 2 45 and lower frame 1 29 are fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged guide strips 23, and the bottom of upper frame 1 31 is fixedly connected with contact arcs. The guide strips 23 guide and limit to ensure the stability of the placement mechanism 05 after placement. The contact arc is squeezed onto the placement mechanism 05 to limit the placement mechanism 05, thereby achieving overall stability.

[0053] The placement mechanism 05 includes an outermost moving frame 73, a rotating tube 74 is rotatably sleeved in the middle of the moving frame 73, a mounting ring 70 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating tube 74, a plurality of hanging tubes 75 are clamped on the lower side of the mounting ring 70, a plurality of placement rings 71 are arranged on the outer side of the hanging tube 75, a 77 is fixedly connected inside the placement ring 71, a sealing sleeve 72 is arranged on the outer side of the placement ring 71 in the moving frame 73, a plurality of matching tubes 76 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving frame 73, the sealing sleeve 72 matches with the sealing cylinder 43, and the sleeve tube 33 is connected to the sealing cylinder 43. The part of the serial tube 2 51 cooperates with the rotating tube 74, the serial tube 1 24 and the part of the serial tube 2 51 cooperate with the matching tube 76, the moving frame 73 performs the bottom limit protection, the rotating tube 74 performs the support, the installation ring 70 expands the overall hanging area, the placement ring 71 cooperates with 77 to place different chambers separately to reduce accumulation, the rotating tube 74 is connected to the installation ring 70, the rotating tube 74 is connected to the placement ring 71, the matching tube 76 is connected to the inside of the moving frame 73, and the bottom ends of the matching tube 76 and the rotating tube 74 can be respectively connected with the sleeve The tube 33, the second series tube 51 and the exhaust tube 50 are sleeved to achieve conduction. The bottom ends of the rotating tube 74 and the matching tube 76 are sleeved with sealing plugs to ensure the sealing of the connection. At the same time, the placement ring 71 is a cylindrical box-shaped object with an open upper end. The hanging tube 75 is clamped with the installation ring 70 through the existing clamping piece to achieve installation and placement, which is convenient for subsequent removal. A plurality of air guide holes connected to the placement ring 71 are provided on the hanging tube 75. When hot drying is performed, part of the gas enters the sealing sleeve 72 through the matching tube 76, and the entire periphery of the placement ring 71 is While heating is being carried out, part of the gas passes through the rotating tube 74, the installation ring 70 and then through the hanging tube 75 to be emitted into the placement ring 71, thereby realizing direct heating. In addition, when guiding the gas, the rotating tube 74 rotates to disperse the moisture, thereby further ensuring the rapidity and stability of drying. When vacuuming, the gas in the space surrounded by the sealing tube 43 and the sealing sleeve 72 passes through the rotating tube 74 and the matching tube 76, so that the gas overflows through the rotating tube 74 or the matching tube 76. When moisture is generated, it can be quickly emitted from multiple directions, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0054] The recovery mechanism 06 includes a fixed box 80 fixedly connected to the installation box 01, an air pump 83 is fixedly connected inside the fixed box 80, the input end of the air pump 83 is connected to the air inlet pipe 09, the output end of the air pump 83 is connected to the exchange chamber 82 located in the fixed box 80, one end of the exchange chamber 82 is connected to the ozone generator 84, one end of the discharge pipe 08 is connected to the fixed box 80, one end of the steam pipe 03 extends into the fixed box 80, one end of the cold and wet pipe 12 extends to the bottom side of the fixed box 80, the fixed box 80 is limitedly installed, the air pump 83 pumps gas to ensure the flow of gas, and the air pump The outside air is sucked in through the ozone generator 84 and the exchange chamber 82, and then transported to the placement mechanism 05 through the air inlet pipe 09 for drying. The ozone generator 84 generates ozone to disinfect the gas and fruits and vegetables. At the same time, the outside air exchanges energy with the high-temperature gas transported by the steam pipe 03 through the exchange chamber 82 to increase the initial temperature. The gas in the exchange chamber 82 is cooled to reduce the water content and reduce the impact on the outside. At the same time, the low-temperature and dry gas is discharged through the discharge pipe 08, which can be blown on the washed fruits and vegetables to reduce the surface moisture content and reduce the difficulty of subsequent processing.

[0055] A plurality of exchange plates 85 are arranged in the exchange chamber 82, a plurality of space plates 81 are arranged in the fixed box 80, a vent hole is opened on one side of the fixed box 80, the exchange plates 85 are made of aluminum alloy or brass to achieve isolation and faster energy exchange, and the space plates 81 perform spatial isolation and guide the gas flow.

[0056] A robot is connected to one side of the installation box 01, and the robot cooperates with the placement mechanism 05. The placement mechanism 05 can be pushed by the robot to reach the specified position, reducing manual operation. At the same time, the robot can also be omitted and manual auxiliary position adjustment can be used.

[0057] A slide groove is provided on the transverse frame 20, a slider in the slide groove is fixedly connected to the balance plate 1 21, a through hole is provided on the balance plate 2 49, and the eccentric wheel 35 adopts a semi-arc structure. The guide stability is ensured by the cooperation between the slide groove and the slider, and the through hole allows the telescopic rod 5 48 to pass through.

[0058] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is:

[0059] During operation, the fruits and vegetables that have been cleaned and preliminarily processed are placed in the placement circle 71, and then hung on the rotating tube 74 through the hanging tube 75 to achieve the placement of raw materials. Other containers can be used to place fruits and vegetables in the sealing sleeve 72 to achieve corresponding effects.

[0060] After the placement is completed, the placement mechanism 05 is transported by the belt conveyor 07 and with the help of the outside world, so that the placement mechanism 05 enters between the upper frame 31 and the lower frame 29. At this time, the upper and lower telescopic rods 22 work to make the upper frame 31 and the lower frame 29 move, and are connected to the moving frame 73 to limit the moving frame 73. After the limitation is completed, the telescopic rod 25 works to move the heating plate 30, further driving the sleeve pipe 33 and the series pipe 24 to move, the series pipe 24 is sleeved to the bottom end of the matching pipe 76, and the sleeve pipe 33 is sleeved to the bottom end of the rotating pipe 74, thereby achieving conduction and completing the installation. After stopping the operation, the air pump 83 works to make the external gas pass through the ozone generator 84, the exchange chamber 82, the air inlet pipe 09, the heating plate 30, and then through the sleeve pipe 33 and the series pipe 24 to enter the matching pipe 76 and the rotating pipe 74 respectively. At this time, part of the gas enters the sealing sleeve 72 through the matching pipe 76 to seal the entire periphery of the placement ring 71 While heating, part of the gas passes through the rotating tube 74, the mounting ring 70 and then the hanging tube 75 to be emitted into the placement circle 71, so as to realize direct heating. When guiding the gas, the motor 39 works, so that the power shaft 34 drives the sleeve tube 33 to rotate, and further drives the rotating tube 74 to rotate, so that the moisture is dispersed, thereby further ensuring the rapidity and stability of drying. At the same time, when the motor 39 is working, the eccentric wheel 35 is rotated through the transmission 37. When multiple eccentric wheels 35 rotate, eccentricity is realized, so that the entire upper frame 31 and the lower frame 29 shake, and under the limitation of the transverse frame 20 and the horizontal frame 27, a certain cycle of irregular motion is performed. The shaking disturbs the vegetables in the placement circle 71, thereby reducing adhesion and ensuring the progress of drying. The heating wire in the heating plate 30 is heated to ensure the drying temperature. The air pump 83 blows at different wind speeds according to the specific settings, and the ultraviolet lamp 32 irradiates to carry out disinfection.

[0061] After a certain period of time, the drying is completed to a certain extent, and the air pump is operated. At this time, the upper frame 31 and the lower frame 29 are separated by the action of the telescopic rod 22. At the same time, the mobile frame 73 enters another belt conveyor 07 for transportation through the external force, and enters between the upper frame 2 42 and the lower frame 2 45. At this time, the telescopic rod 3 41 works to make the lower frame 2 45 and the upper frame 2 42 close to each other, so as to clamp the mobile frame 73. Then the telescopic rod 5 48 works synchronously to make the sealing cylinder 43 descend and enter the sealing sleeve 72 to cooperate with the sealing sleeve 72 for sealing to ensure In the subsequent vacuuming, while the telescopic rod five 48 is working, the telescopic rod four 47 is working, so that the dispersion plate 52 is lifted, and further drives the series tube two 51 to move. The series tube two 51 contacts the matching tube 76 and the rotating tube 74 to achieve conduction. After the installation is completed, the vacuum pump 46 is operated, so that the gas in the space enclosed by the sealing tube 43 and the sealing sleeve 72 enters the dispersion plate 52 through the rotating tube 74 and the matching tube 76, and then is discharged through the cold and wet tube 12. At the same time, the internal infrared and microwave work synchronously to perform disinfection and low-frequency heating, accelerate drying, and achieve the final drying work.

[0062] During operation, the dry gas passing through the air inlet pipe 09 becomes high-temperature and high-humidity gas after drying, and then enters the space of the fixed box 80 through the steam pipe 03. The gas passes through the gap between the exchange chamber 82 and the exchange plate 85, and the high-temperature and high-humidity gas encounters the low-temperature gas to cool down. At the same time, the internal water vapor condenses into water to reduce the humidity and become low-temperature dry gas, and then is discharged through the discharge pipe 08 to process the front-end process. At the same time, the external low-temperature dry gas is exchanged and the temperature is increased to realize partial energy recovery. When the external gas passes through the ozone generator 84, it carries the ozone generated by the ozone generator 84 to disinfect the gas to ensure the disinfection work. In addition, a filter can be connected to the air inlet end of the ozone generator 84 to filter the gas to ensure the stability of the overall production.

[0063] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying and disinfecting device for food processing, characterized in that: include: An installation box, wherein a plurality of belt conveyors are connected inside the installation box; A processing mechanism 1 is arranged between two of the belt conveyors, and a processing mechanism 2 is arranged on one side thereof and is located between the belt conveyors; A placing mechanism, which is provided in plurality and cooperates with the belt conveyor, the placing mechanism and the processing mechanism; The recovery mechanism is arranged between the second processing mechanism and the placement mechanism, and the recovery mechanism is connected to the second processing mechanism and the placement mechanism through a pipeline.

2. A drying and disinfecting device for food processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism 1 comprises: Two horizontal frames are symmetrically arranged, and the horizontal frames are fixedly connected to the installation box. A horizontal frame is slidably sleeved on one side of the horizontal frame, and a balance plate is connected to one side of the horizontal frame. A plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the balance plate, and the upper and lower telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to an upper frame and a lower frame, and the placement mechanism is arranged between the upper frame and the lower frame; The ultraviolet lamp is fixedly connected to the inner top plate of the upper frame 1, and the top of the upper frame 1 is connected to a steam pipe connected to the recovery mechanism; A power box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower frame 1, a power assembly is connected inside the power box, an output end of the power assembly is drivingly connected to a power shaft, and a top end of the power shaft is meshingly connected to a sleeve tube matched with the placement mechanism; A telescopic rod 2, whose fixed end is connected to a lower frame 1, an output end of the telescopic rod 2 is connected to a heating plate, the sleeve pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the heating plate, a plurality of series pipes 1 cooperating with the placement mechanism are connected around the heating plate, and an air intake pipe connected to a recovery mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heating plate.

3. A drying and disinfecting device for food processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The second processing mechanism comprises: The mounting bars are symmetrically arranged with two of them, and are fixedly connected to the mounting box. A balance board 2 is connected to one side of the mounting bar, and a plurality of telescopic rods 3 are fixedly connected around the balance board 2. The upper and lower telescopic rods 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 2, and the placement mechanism is arranged between the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 2; The telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper frame 2, and the output end of the telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to a sealing cylinder located in the upper frame 2; A vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower frame 2, the output end of the vacuum pump is connected to a cold and wet pipe, the other end of the cold and wet pipe is connected to the recovery mechanism, and the input end of the vacuum pump is connected to an exhaust pipe; The fixed end of telescopic rod 4 is connected to lower frame 2, the output end of telescopic rod 4 is connected to dispersion plate, one end of the air extraction pipe is connected to the dispersion plate, and a plurality of series tubes 2 cooperating with the placement mechanism are fixedly connected to the dispersion plate.

4. A drying and disinfecting device for food processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to a power box, an output end of the motor is transmission-connected to a transmission fixedly connected to the power box, one output end of the transmission is connected to a power shaft, multiple output ends of the transmission are transmission-connected to eccentric wheels, and multiple counterweight bars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the power box.

5. A drying and disinfecting device for food processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The tops of the lower frame 2 and the lower frame 1 are both fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged guide strips, and the bottom of the upper frame 1 is fixedly connected with a contact arc.

6. A drying and disinfecting device for food processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The placement mechanism includes an outermost moving frame, a rotating tube is rotatably sleeved in the middle of the moving frame, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating tube, a plurality of hanging tubes are clamped on the lower side of the mounting ring, a plurality of placement rings are arranged on the outside of the hanging tube, the placement ring is fixedly connected, a sealing sleeve is arranged on the outside of the placement ring in the moving frame, a plurality of matching tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving frame, the sealing sleeve matches with the sealing cylinder, the sleeve tube and part of the series tube 2 match with the rotating tube, and the series tube 1 and part of the series tube 2 match with the matching tube.

7. A drying and disinfecting device for food processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The recovery mechanism includes a fixed box fixedly connected to the installation box, an air pump fixedly connected inside the fixed box, an input end of the air pump is connected to an air inlet pipe, an output end of the air pump is connected to an exchange chamber located in the fixed box, one end of the exchange chamber is connected to an ozone generator, one end of the discharge pipe is connected to the fixed box, one end of the steam pipe extends into the fixed box, and one end of the cold and wet pipe extends to the bottom side of the fixed box.

8. A drying and disinfecting device for food processing as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of exchange sheets are arranged in the exchange chamber, a plurality of space plates are arranged in the fixed box, and a ventilation hole is opened on one side of the fixed box.

9. A drying and disinfecting device for food processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the installation box is connected with a manipulator, which cooperates with the placement mechanism.

10. A drying and disinfecting device for food processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the transverse frame, a sliding block located in the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the first balancing plate, a through hole is provided on the second balancing plate, and the eccentric wheel adopts a semi-arc structure.