Disinfection device

Abstract

The invention provides a disinfection device which comprises a first spraying assembly which is communicated with a hydrogen peroxide storage device through a first dosing pump and a hose, a second spraying assembly which is communicated with a potassium permanganate solution storage device through a second dosing pump and a hose, and a machine shell which is arranged between the first spraying assembly and the second spraying assembly, through grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the machine shell. The number of the T-shaped abutting pieces is two, the horizontal ends of the two T-shaped abutting pieces are both arranged in the machine shell, the vertical ends of the two T-shaped abutting pieces penetrate out of the through groove, the penetrating-out end of one T-shaped abutting piece is connected with the first spraying assembly, the penetrating-out end of the other T-shaped abutting piece is connected with the second spraying assembly, and first springs are arranged on the T-shaped abutting pieces located in the machine shell; the cam assembly comprises a cam, and the cam can intermittently abut against the horizontal ends of the T-shaped abutting pieces and is used for intermittently changing the spraying height of the first spraying assembly and the spraying height of the second spraying assembly. The problem that an existing disinfection device is not thorough in disinfection is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, and in particular to a disinfection device. Background Art

[0002] The relationship between animal husbandry and veterinary medicine and animal husbandry is reflected in many aspects, including health management, nutritional support, environmental hygiene, production efficiency improvement and regulatory compliance. Animal husbandry and veterinary medicine help improve the health level and production efficiency of farmed animals and ensure the sustainable development of animal husbandry through professional knowledge and technical support.

[0003] However, the environmental sanitation of livestock houses in animal husbandry is related to the health of animals and humans. Good environmental sanitation in livestock houses can not only effectively reduce the breeding and spread of pathogens (such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites), thereby reducing the risk of animal infection, but also help control the spread of animal-borne diseases at the source of the disease, and help protect the health of breeders and consumers. Therefore, it is very necessary to disinfect livestock houses regularly.

[0004] Since the distribution of bacteria in the livestock house is affected by humidity and pollution sources, bacteria and viruses are more likely to accumulate in the livestock house space and the ground close to the pollution source and with a certain humidity. Therefore, the distribution of bacteria and viruses inside the livestock house presents an uneven state that gradually decreases from bottom to top. Therefore, when disinfecting the livestock house, it is not possible to disinfect only the ground or the air, but both. The livestock house disinfection device currently used can only spray and disinfect the ground and the air at a constant height, and cannot change the spray height of the ground and the air at the same time, which leads to incomplete disinfection. Therefore, it is of great significance to design a disinfection device that can improve the disinfection effect and make the disinfection more comprehensive. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a disinfection device, which solves the problem that the existing disinfection devices can only disinfect the air and the ground of the livestock house at a fixed height, but cannot disinfect the air and the ground of the livestock house at different heights, thereby resulting in incomplete disinfection.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the implementation scheme provided by the present invention is to provide a disinfection device, including a first spray assembly and a second spray assembly, wherein the first spray assembly is connected to a hydrogen peroxide storage device through a first dosing pump and a hose, and the second spray assembly is connected to a potassium permanganate solution storage device through a second dosing pump and a hose, and further includes:

[0007] The casing is arranged between the first spray assembly and the second spray assembly, and the top and bottom of the casing are provided with through grooves;

[0008] Two T-shaped abutment members are provided, and the horizontal ends of the two T-shaped abutment members are both arranged in the housing, the vertical ends of the two T-shaped abutment members pass through the through slot, and the passing end of one T-shaped abutment member is connected to the first spray assembly, and the passing end of the other T-shaped abutment member is connected to the second spray assembly, and each T-shaped abutment member located in the housing is provided with a first spring;

[0009] The cam assembly comprises a cam, and the cam can intermittently abut against the horizontal end of each T-shaped abutment member, so as to intermittently change the spraying height of the first spraying assembly and the second spraying assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the vertical end of the T-shaped abutment is a rod body, and the rod body is also provided with a rotation mechanism for driving the rod body to rotate, the rotation mechanism includes a reciprocating spiral groove opened on the rod body and a driving member located outside the rod body, the driving member includes a linear motor, a fixed block and a second spring, the linear motor is vertically arranged at the bottom of the first spray assembly or the top of the second spray assembly, and the mover of the linear motor is connected to the fixed block, the hose is connected to the first spray assembly or the second spray assembly through a bearing, a limiting groove is opened on the fixed block in the horizontal direction, a slider is provided in the limiting groove, the slider is connected to the limiting groove through a second spring, the slider is arranged in the reciprocating spiral groove and is slidably connected to the reciprocating spiral groove.

[0011] Preferably, the reciprocating spiral groove includes two vertical grooves and two arc grooves, the two vertical grooves are symmetrically opened on the rod body along the axis of the rod body, the two arc grooves are used to connect the two vertical grooves, and the upper end depth of each vertical groove is greater than the upper end depth of the arc groove connected to it, and the lower end depth of each vertical groove is less than the lower end depth of the arc groove connected to it.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of concave mirrors are provided on the outer wall of the vertical end of the T-shaped abutment member, and ultraviolet lamps corresponding to the plurality of concave mirrors are provided at the bottom of the first spray assembly and the top of the second spray assembly, and each ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the focus of each concave mirror, so that the light emitted by each ultraviolet lamp forms a parallel light beam after being reflected by each concave mirror.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of the concave mirrors are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the vertical end of the T-shaped abutment member.

[0014] Preferably, the first spray assembly includes a first hollow plate and a plurality of first nozzles, the plurality of first nozzles are arranged on the first hollow plate, and the first hollow plate is connected to the hydrogen peroxide storage device through a first dosing pump and a hose, and the second spray assembly includes a second hollow plate and a plurality of second nozzles, the plurality of second nozzles are arranged on the second hollow plate, and the second hollow plate is connected to the potassium permanganate solution storage device through a second dosing pump and a hose.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of the first nozzles are evenly arranged on the first hollow plate, and a plurality of the second nozzles are evenly arranged on the second hollow plate.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of third spray assemblies are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the casing, and the third spray assemblies are connected to the potassium permanganate solution storage device.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of sweepers are further provided at the bottom of the casing, and the plurality of sweepers are arranged at equal intervals on the periphery of the second spray assembly.

[0018] Preferably, the cam assembly comprises a cam, a rotating shaft and a motor, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the casing, the motor is disposed in the casing and connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the cam is fixed on the rotating shaft.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention solves the problem that the existing disinfection devices can only disinfect the air and ground of the livestock house at a fixed height, but cannot disinfect the air and ground of the livestock house at different heights, which leads to incomplete disinfection. The present invention can make the vertical height of the first spray assembly and the second spray assembly connected to the T-shaped abutment piece change by intermittently abutting the cam, so that the disinfectant sprayed by the first spray assembly and the second spray assembly acts on the area in the air between the two groups of spray assemblies, thereby effectively removing the germs and bacteria in the air between the two groups of spray assemblies.

[0021] 2. The present invention provides a self-rotating mechanism to drive the T-shaped abutment member to rotate, so that under the action of centrifugal force, the spraying surface of the liquid sprayed by the first spray assembly and the second spray assembly in the livestock house can be further increased, thereby further increasing the air and ground disinfection surface of the livestock house, making the disinfection of the livestock house more thorough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection device of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection device of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection device of the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a self-rotating mechanism of a disinfection device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a reciprocating spiral groove of a disinfection device of the present invention.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. First spray assembly, 1-1. First hollow plate, 1-2. First nozzle, 2. Second spray assembly, 2-1. Second hollow plate, 2-2. Second nozzle, 3. Casing, 4. Hydrogen peroxide storage device, 5. Potassium permanganate solution storage device, 6. Third spray assembly, 7. T-shaped abutment, 8. Rotation mechanism, 8-1. Reciprocating spiral groove, 8-11. Vertical groove, 8-12. Arc groove, 8-2. Driving member, 8-21. Linear motor, 8-22. Fixed block, 8-23. Second spring, 8-24. Slider, 9. Cam assembly, 9-1. Cam, 9-2. Rotating shaft, 10. Concave mirror, 11. Sweeper, 12. First spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] The inventor found that the disinfection device provided by the prior art has the problem of incomplete disinfection when disinfecting the livestock house. This is because when a spray assembly at a certain height is used to spray and disinfect the ground and air of the livestock house, the sprayed disinfectant cannot be effectively delivered to the air between the two groups of spray assemblies, and the distribution of bacteria and viruses inside the livestock house is uneven, gradually decreasing from bottom to top, and the disinfectant sprayed by the two groups of spray assemblies cannot effectively reach the space between the two groups of spray assemblies, and the bacteria and viruses cannot fully contact the disinfectant. As a result, the germs and bacteria in the air between the two groups of spray assemblies cannot be effectively removed, affecting the disinfection effect.

[0031] In view of this, the present invention provides a disinfection device, which solves the problem that the existing disinfection devices can only disinfect the air and the ground of the livestock house at a fixed height, but cannot disinfect the air and the ground of the livestock house at different heights, thereby causing incomplete disinfection.

[0032] like Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, the present invention provides a disinfection device, including a first spray assembly 1 and a second spray assembly 2, wherein the first spray assembly 1 is connected to a hydrogen peroxide storage device 4 through a first dosing pump and a hose, and the second spray assembly 2 is connected to a potassium permanganate solution storage device 5 through a second dosing pump and a hose, and further includes: a housing 3, a T-shaped abutment 7 and a cam assembly 9, wherein the housing 3 is arranged between the first spray assembly 1 and the second spray assembly 2, and through grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the housing 3; two T-shaped abutments 7 are provided, and the two The horizontal ends of the T-shaped abutment members 7 are both arranged in the casing 3, the vertical ends of the two T-shaped abutment members 7 pass through the through grooves, and the protruding end of one T-shaped abutment member 7 is connected to the first spray assembly 1, and the protruding end of the other T-shaped abutment member 7 is connected to the second spray assembly 2, and a first spring 12 is provided on each T-shaped abutment member 7 located in the casing 3; the cam assembly 9 includes a cam 9-1, and the cam 9-1 can intermittently abut on the horizontal end of each T-shaped abutment member 7, so as to intermittently change the spray height of the first spray assembly 1 and the second spray assembly 2.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] When disinfecting the livestock house, it is necessary to start the first dosing pump and the second dosing pump. At this time, the hydrogen peroxide in the hydrogen peroxide storage device 4 is sent to the first spray assembly 1 through the first dosing pump and the hose, and is sprayed into the air in the livestock house by the first spray assembly 1, which is used to sterilize and disinfect the air in the livestock house, and the potassium permanganate solution in the potassium permanganate solution storage device 5 is sent to the second spray assembly 2 through the second dosing pump and the hose, and is sprayed onto the ground of the livestock house by the second spray assembly 2, which is used to disinfect the ground of the livestock house. However, since the distribution of bacteria and viruses inside the livestock house is uneven and gradually decreases from bottom to top, when a spray assembly with a constant height is used to spray the air and ground in the livestock house, since the diffusion range of the sprayed disinfectant is limited, the sprayed disinfectant cannot be in maximum possible contact with the bacteria and viruses in the longitudinal space at the same position, so there is a disinfection dead angle, which makes the problem of incomplete disinfection occur. In order to increase the contact area between the disinfectant and the viruses and bacteria in the same position space as much as possible, the present invention starts the cam 9-1, and the cam 9-1 intermittently abuts the T-shaped abutment 7, so that the vertical height of the first spray assembly 1 and the second spray assembly 2 connected to the T-shaped abutment 7 is in a changing state, thereby increasing the area of ​​the disinfectant sprayed by the first spray assembly 1 and the second spray assembly 2 acting on the air between the two groups of spray assemblies, thereby effectively removing the pathogens and bacteria in the air between the two groups of spray assemblies.

[0035] Specifically, in order to further increase the contact area between the spray liquid and the viruses and bacteria, the vertical end of the T-shaped abutment 7 is a rod body, and the rod body is also provided with a rotation mechanism 8 for driving the rod body to rotate. The rotation mechanism includes a reciprocating spiral groove 8-1 opened on the rod body and a driving member 8-2 located outside the rod body. The driving member includes a linear motor 8-21, a fixed block 8-22 and a second spring 8-23. The linear motor 8-21 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the first spray component 1 or the top of the second spray component 2, and the mover of the linear motor 8-21 is connected to the fixed block 8-22. The hose is connected to the first spray component 1 or the second spray component 2 through a bearing. A limiting groove is opened in the horizontal direction on the fixed block 8-22, and a slider 8-24 is provided in the limiting groove. The slider 8-24 is connected to the limiting groove through the second spring 8-23. The slider 8-24 is arranged in the reciprocating spiral groove 8-1 and is slidably connected to the reciprocating spiral groove 8-1.

[0036] When in use, by starting the linear motor 8-21, the mover in the linear motor 8-21 drives the fixed block 8-22 to move vertically up and down, so that the second spring 8-23 connected to the fixed block 8-22 drives the slider 8-24 to slide in the reciprocating spiral groove 8-1, thereby driving the rod body to rotate, so that the disinfectant sprayed by the first spray component 1 and the second spray component 2 can be thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, thereby expanding the disinfection surface of the disinfectant on the same height plane. In addition, the T-shaped abutment 7 can also move vertically up and down under the drive of the cam 9-1 and the T-shaped abutment 7, thereby further increasing the spraying surface of the disinfectant on the same horizontal plane in different height spaces of the livestock house, thereby expanding the effect of the disinfectant in eliminating pathogens and bacteria in the air.

[0037] Specifically, the specific structure of the reciprocating spiral groove 8-1 is given. The reciprocating spiral groove 8-1 includes two vertical grooves 8-11 and two arc grooves 8-12. The two vertical grooves 8-11 are symmetrically opened on the rod body along the axis of the rod body. The two arc grooves 8-12 are used to connect the two vertical grooves 8-11, and the upper end depth of each vertical groove 8-11 is greater than the upper end depth of the arc groove 8-12 connected thereto, and the lower end depth of each vertical groove 8-11 is less than the lower end depth of the arc groove 8-12 connected thereto.

[0038] Specifically, in order to further increase the disinfection effect, a plurality of concave mirrors 10 are provided on the outer wall of the vertical end of the T-shaped abutment 7, and ultraviolet lamps corresponding to the plurality of concave mirrors 10 are provided at the bottom of the first spray assembly 1 and the top of the second spray assembly 2, and each ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the focus of each concave mirror 10, so that the light emitted by each ultraviolet lamp is reflected by each concave mirror 10 to form a parallel beam. Therefore, the light emitted by each ultraviolet lamp can be reflected by each concave mirror 10 to form a parallel beam and irradiate the air in the livestock house, thereby improving the sterilization effect of the ultraviolet lamp.

[0039] Specifically, a plurality of concave mirrors 10 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the vertical end of the T-shaped abutment member 7, which can irradiate bacteria and viruses in the air of the livestock house in all directions, avoid the occurrence of disinfection dead corners, and improve the disinfection effect.

[0040] Specifically, in order to further expand the disinfection surface of the sprayed disinfectant, the multiple first nozzles 1-2 in the first spray assembly 1 and the multiple second nozzles 2-2 in the second spray assembly 2 can have multiple liquid outlet angles, which can increase the spraying surface of the spray liquid, thereby increasing the spraying effect. The first spray assembly 1 includes a first hollow plate 1-1 and multiple first nozzles 1-2, multiple first nozzles 1-2 are arranged on the first hollow plate 1-1, and the first hollow plate 1-1 is connected to the hydrogen peroxide storage device 4 through a first dosing pump and a hose, and the second spray assembly 2 includes a second hollow plate 2-1 and multiple second nozzles 2-2, multiple second nozzles 2-2 are arranged on the second hollow plate 2-1, and the second hollow plate 2-1 is connected to the potassium permanganate solution storage device 5 through a second dosing pump and a hose.

[0041] Specifically, multiple first nozzles 1-2 are evenly arranged on the first hollow plate 1-1, and multiple second nozzles 2-2 are evenly arranged on the second hollow plate 2-1, so as to avoid the phenomenon of asymmetric spraying effect, which may lead to the problem of poor final spraying effect.

[0042] Specifically, in order to further improve the effect of removing viruses and bacteria in the air of the livestock house in the longitudinal space at the same position, a plurality of third spray assemblies 6 are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the housing 3, and the third spray assemblies 6 are connected to the potassium permanganate solution storage device 5.

[0043] Specifically, a plurality of sweepers 11 are provided at the bottom of the casing 3, and the plurality of sweepers 11 are arranged at equal intervals on the periphery of the second spray assembly 2. The sweepers 11 act on the sprayed disinfectant to further expand the disinfection surface of the disinfectant and increase the sterilization effect.

[0044] Specifically, the specific structure of the cam assembly 9 is given, and the cam assembly 9 includes a cam 9-1, a rotating shaft 9-2 and a motor. The rotating shaft 9-2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the casing 3, the motor is arranged in the casing 3 and connected to one end of the rotating shaft 9-2, and the cam 9-1 is fixed on the rotating shaft 9-2.

[0045] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A disinfection device, comprising a first spray assembly (1) and a second spray assembly (2), characterized in that: The first spray assembly (1) is connected to the hydrogen peroxide storage device (4) through a first dosing pump and a hose, and the second spray assembly (2) is connected to the potassium permanganate solution storage device (5) through a second dosing pump and a hose, and further comprises: A casing (3) is arranged between the first spray assembly (1) and the second spray assembly (2), and through grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the casing (3); Two T-shaped abutment members (7) are provided, and the horizontal ends of the two T-shaped abutment members (7) are both arranged in the casing (3), the vertical ends of the two T-shaped abutment members (7) pass through the through slot, and the passing end of one T-shaped abutment member (7) is connected to the first spray assembly (1), and the passing end of the other T-shaped abutment member (7) is connected to the second spray assembly (2), and each T-shaped abutment member (7) located in the casing (3) is provided with a first spring (12); The cam assembly (9) comprises a cam (9-1), and the cam (9-1) can intermittently abut against the horizontal end of each T-shaped abutment member (7) to intermittently change the spraying height of the first spraying assembly (1) and the second spraying assembly (2).

2. A disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical end of the T-shaped abutment member (7) is a rod body, and the rod body is also provided with a rotation mechanism (8) for driving the rod body to rotate, the rotation mechanism comprises a reciprocating spiral groove (8-1) provided on the rod body and a driving member (8-2) located outside the rod body, the driving member comprises a linear motor (8-21), a fixing block (8-22) and a second spring (8-23), the linear motor (8-21) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the first spray assembly (1) or the top of the second spray assembly (2), and The mover of the linear motor (8-21) is connected to the fixed block (8-22), the hose is connected to the first spray assembly (1) or the second spray assembly (2) via a bearing, a limit groove is provided on the fixed block (8-22) in a horizontal direction, a slider (8-24) is provided in the limit groove, the slider (8-24) is connected to the limit groove via a second spring (8-23), the slider (8-24) is provided in the reciprocating spiral groove (8-1), and is slidably connected to the reciprocating spiral groove (8-1).

3. A disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating spiral groove (8-1) comprises two vertical grooves (8-11) and two arc grooves (8-12); the two vertical grooves (8-11) are symmetrically arranged on the rod body along the axis of the rod body; the two arc grooves (8-12) are used to connect the two vertical grooves (8-11); the upper end depth of each vertical groove (8-11) is greater than the upper end depth of the arc groove (8-12) connected thereto; and the lower end depth of each vertical groove (8-11) is less than the lower end depth of the arc groove (8-12) connected thereto.

4. A disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of concave mirrors (10) are provided on the outer wall of the vertical end of the T-shaped abutment member (7); the bottom of the first spray assembly (1) and the top of the second spray assembly (2) are both provided with ultraviolet lamps corresponding to the plurality of concave mirrors (10) one by one; each ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the focus of each concave mirror (10), so that the light emitted by each ultraviolet lamp forms a parallel light beam after being reflected by each concave mirror (10).

5. A disinfection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of concave mirrors (10) are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the vertical end of the T-shaped abutment member (7).

6. A disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first spray assembly (1) comprises a first hollow plate (1-1) and a plurality of first spray heads (1-2), wherein the plurality of first spray heads (1-2) are arranged on the first hollow plate (1-1), and the first hollow plate (1-1) is connected to a hydrogen peroxide storage device (4) via a first dosing pump and a hose, and the second spray assembly (2) comprises a second hollow plate (2-1) and a plurality of second spray heads (2-2), wherein the plurality of second spray heads (2-2) are arranged on the second hollow plate (2-1), and the second hollow plate (2-1) is connected to a potassium permanganate solution storage device (5) via a second dosing pump and a hose.

7. A disinfection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of the first nozzles (1-2) are evenly arranged on the first hollow plate (1-1), and a plurality of the second nozzles (2-2) are evenly arranged on the second hollow plate (2-1).

8. A disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of third spray assemblies (6) are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the casing (3), and the third spray assemblies (6) are connected to the potassium permanganate solution storage device (5).

9. A disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sweepers (11) are also provided at the bottom of the casing (3), and the plurality of sweepers (11) are arranged at equal intervals on the outer circumference of the second spray assembly (2).

10. A disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam assembly (9) comprises a cam (9-1), a rotating shaft (9-2) and a motor; the rotating shaft (9-2) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the casing (3); the motor is arranged in the casing (3) and connected to one end of the rotating shaft (9-2); and the cam (9-1) is fixed on the rotating shaft (9-2).

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