Electrodialysis salifying device for preparing butanedisulfonic acid ademetionine salt
By designing the connection structure of the small inner diameter flow chamber and the transition chamber in the adenosine suradiate methionate preparation device, the flow rate is increased and the inner wall of the bent pipe is cleaned with the cleaning component, the blockage problem of concentrated liquid crystal precipitation is solved and the salt output is improved rate and preparation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411314668.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
During the preparation of adenosine sudicine methionate, the concentrate is easily caused by crystal precipitation and blockage when transported to the bend.
A connection structure including a flow chamber, a transition chamber and a liquid-through chamber is designed, with an inner diameter of the flow chamber smaller than a concentrated salt water outlet pipe. The flow rate is increased by design, and crystal deposition is reduced, and by cleaning components such as cleaning brushes and expansion ropes. Realize the cleaning of the inner wall of the bent pipe.
It effectively reduces the precipitation of crystals at the bend, improves the salt yield, ensures smooth subsequent delivery of concentrated saline, and improves the preparation efficiency of adenosine sudicine methionate.
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Figure CN119281120A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of equipment for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate salt, in particular to an electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate salt. Background Art
[0002] Adenosylmethionine butadisulfonate can be used to treat hepatobiliary diseases and has multiple mechanisms of action and pharmacological effects. First, it can improve the fluidity of liver cell membranes, enhance the activity of corresponding enzymes, promote the secretion and circulation of bile, and also participate in the synthesis of neurotransmitters, so it can improve the patient's mood to a certain extent. In addition, as an endogenous detoxifier, this drug can detoxify some toxic substances and reduce the damage of toxic substances to the liver. It has high practical value, and adenosylmethionine butadisulfonate salt is an indispensable component in the preparation process of adenosylmethionine butadisulfonate.
[0003] At present, the preparation method of adenosylmethionine butane disulfonate is mainly to introduce the prepared stock solution into the electrodialyzer for concentration, and then transport it to the evaporation crystallizer for salt production. Due to the height difference between the evaporation crystallizer and the electrodialyzer, the transportation pipelines need to be connected in the form of elbows to facilitate the laying of the pipelines. However, since there are many crystals in the concentrated solution, it is easy for the crystal components in the concentrated solution to contact the inner wall of the elbow when it is transported to the elbow, resulting in excessive solute density, resulting in crystal precipitation and blockage. Therefore, technical personnel in the field have proposed an electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butane disulfonate to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate to address the problem that crystals are easily precipitated and cause blockage when the concentrated liquid is transported to the bend in the traditional device.
[0005] An electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate comprises:
[0006] An electrodialyzer and an evaporation crystallizer, wherein the fresh water outlet end of the electrodialyzer is connected to a fresh water outlet pipe, and the concentrated brine outlet end of the electrodialyzer is connected to a concentrated brine outlet pipe. A pump body is arranged between the electrodialyzer and the evaporation crystallizer, and the liquid inlet end of the pump body is connected to the other end of the concentrated brine outlet pipe. The surface of the evaporation crystallizer is connected to a liquid inlet pipe, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the liquid outlet end of the pump body. A condenser is arranged on the surface of the evaporation crystallizer, and the inner diameter of the liquid inlet pipe is equal to the inner diameter of the concentrated brine outlet pipe.
[0007] A connecting structure, wherein the connecting structure is arranged at the bending section of the concentrated brine outlet pipe and the liquid inlet pipe;
[0008] Wherein, the connecting structure includes a bent pipe, both ends of the bent pipe are provided with a liquid passage cavity, one end of the bent pipe is provided with a connecting pipe, a flow cavity is provided inside the bent pipe, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the flow cavity, and transition cavities are provided at both end openings of the flow cavity. The opening cross-section of the transition cavity is conical, and the flow cavity is connected with the adjacent liquid passage cavity through the transition cavity. The maximum opening diameter of the transition cavity is equal to the inner diameter of the concentrated brine outlet pipe, and the minimum opening diameter of the transition cavity is equal to the inner diameter of the flow cavity. A cleaning component is provided inside the bent pipe.
[0009] In one embodiment, one end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a mounting shell, the other end of the mounting shell is communicated with one end of the bent pipe, the inner wall of the mounting shell is rotatably connected to a gear ring, the surface of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the interior of the connecting block is rotatably connected to a gear meshing with the gear ring, and a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the axis of the gear.
[0010] In one embodiment, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting tube, a driving groove connected to the connecting tube is opened on the surface of the mounting block, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving groove, and an annularly distributed driving vane is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the driving vane extends to the interior of the connecting tube.
[0011] In one embodiment, the inner wall of the mounting block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, a second cone wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a transmission structure is provided at one end of the rotating rod, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through a driving groove and is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission structure.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the other end of the mounting rod passes through the connecting block and the mounting block in sequence and is fixedly connected to the first cone wheel, and the first cone wheel is meshedly connected to the second cone wheel.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the inner diameter of the gear ring is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting pipe, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear ring.
[0014] In one embodiment, the cleaning assembly includes a swivel rotatably connected to the inner wall of the liquid cavity at one end of the connecting tube away from the bend pipe, the inner wall of the swivel is fixedly connected to a connecting shell, a storage cavity is provided inside the connecting shell, the inner wall of the storage cavity is rotatably connected to a winding rod, an expansion rope is wound on the surface of the winding rod, one end of the winding rod passes through the storage cavity and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell, the surface of the winding rod is fixedly connected to a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell.
[0015] In one embodiment, the cleaning assembly also includes a slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, a through hole is opened on the surface of the slider, a connecting rope is arranged inside the through hole, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the unwinding end of the expansion rope, and the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the connecting rope and the expansion rope are both made of PE material, and evenly distributed cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rope.
[0017] In one of the embodiments, a surface of the liquid inlet pipe close to one end of the evaporator crystallizer is fixedly connected with evenly distributed heat dissipation blades, and the condenser tube passes through the heat dissipation blades in a spiral shape.
[0018] The electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate salt, the setting of the connection structure can reduce the situation of crystal deposition on the inner wall of the traditional elbow under the mutual cooperation of the flow chamber, the transition chamber and the liquid passage chamber. The inner diameter of the flow chamber is smaller than the inner diameter of the concentrated brine outlet pipe, so that the flow rate at the bend is faster, and the crystal components in the concentrated brine are easily deposited after contacting the inner wall of the traditional elbow, resulting in excessive solute density and crystal precipitation, which leads to blockage. In addition, the increase in flow rate can flush the crystals that have been analyzed to avoid deposition, effectively reducing the situation where crystals precipitate at the elbow and affect the salt output rate, thereby improving the salt output rate.
[0019] Through the mutual cooperation of the connecting structure and the cleaning component, the power generated by the flow of concentrated brine can be used to drive the connecting rod to rotate, so that it can cooperate with the cleaning component to achieve the effect of cleaning the inner wall of the flow chamber. The arrangement of the expansion rope, spring, winding rod and slider can ensure that the connecting rope drives the cleaning brush to always contact the inner wall of the flow chamber, thereby improving the cleaning effect and allowing a small amount of precipitated crystals to be washed away by the subsequently delivered concentrated brine, further ensuring the subsequent salt output rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the connection structure of the present invention and the concentrated brine outlet pipe;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the transmission structure of the present invention and the second cone wheel;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of middle;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the condenser and the heat dissipation blades of the present invention.
[0028] Reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Electrodialyzer; 101. Fresh water outlet pipe; 102. Brine outlet pipe; 2. Pump body; 201. Liquid inlet pipe; 3. Evaporation crystallizer; 301. Condenser; 302. Heat dissipation blade; 4. Connection structure; 401. Bend pipe; 402. Connection pipe; 403. Mounting shell; 404. Flow chamber; 405. Transition chamber; 406. Slide; 407. Gear ring; 408. Connecting rod; 409. Mounting rod; 4 10. Mounting block; 411. Rotating shaft; 412. Driving blade; 413. Transmission structure; 414. First cone wheel; 415. Connecting block; 416. Gear; 417. Second cone wheel; 41. Cleaning assembly; 4101. Connecting rope; 4102. Rotating ring; 4103. Sliding block; 4104. Cleaning brush; 4105. Connecting shell; 4106. Spring; 4107. Winding rod; 4108. Extension rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a central component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the specification of the present invention are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly in contact with the second feature, or the first feature and the second feature are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above” or “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification of the present invention have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in the specification of the present invention includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0035] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 7 The invention discloses an electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate salt.
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, an electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate salt comprises an electrodialyzer 1 and an evaporative crystallizer 3, wherein the fresh water outlet end of the electrodialyzer 1 is connected with a fresh water outlet pipe 101, and the concentrated brine outlet end of the electrodialyzer 1 is connected with a concentrated brine outlet pipe 102, a pump body 2 is arranged between the electrodialyzer 1 and the evaporative crystallizer 3, the liquid inlet end of the pump body 2 is connected with the other end of the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102, the surface of the evaporative crystallizer 3 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 201, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 201 is connected with the liquid outlet end of the pump body 2, a condenser 301 is arranged on the surface of the evaporative crystallizer 3, and the inner diameter of the liquid inlet pipe 201 is equal to the inner diameter of the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102;
[0037] A connecting structure 4, wherein the connecting structure 4 is arranged at a bending section between the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102 and the liquid inlet pipe 201;
[0038] Wherein, the connecting structure 4 includes a curved pipe 401, both ends of which are provided with liquid passage cavities, one end of the curved pipe 401 is provided with a connecting pipe 402, a flow cavity 404 is provided inside the curved pipe 401, a slide groove 406 is provided on the inner wall of the flow cavity 404, and transition cavities 405 are provided at both end openings of the flow cavity 404, the opening cross-section of the transition cavity 405 is conical, the flow cavity 404 is connected with the adjacent liquid passage cavity through the transition cavity 405, the maximum opening diameter of the transition cavity 405 is equal to the inner diameter of the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102, the minimum opening diameter of the transition cavity 405 is equal to the inner diameter of the flow cavity 404, and a cleaning component 41 is provided inside the curved pipe 401.
[0039] Under the combined action of the ion exchange membrane and the DC electric field inside the electrodialyzer 1, the electrolyte ions in the stock solution are selectively migrated, so that the stock solution is divided into concentrated brine and fresh water after electrodialysis, wherein the concentrated brine can be introduced into the interior of the liquid inlet pipe 201 through the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102 under the action of the pump body 2, and then introduced into the interior of the evaporation crystallizer 3 through the liquid inlet pipe 201, and the effect of precipitating adenosyl methionine disulfonate is achieved through the evaporation crystallizer 3, wherein the pump body 2 is a corrosion-resistant centrifugal pump, which can effectively transport the concentrated brine;
[0040] The connection structure 4 can divide the brine outlet pipe 102 and the liquid inlet pipe 201 into multiple sections and is used to connect the bends thereof, so as to adapt to the height difference between the electrodialyzer 1, the pump body 2 and the evaporation crystallizer 3, and facilitate the pipeline laying of the entire device;
[0041] The following description is made by taking the connection structure 4 provided on the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102 as an example;
[0042] The liquid passage chambers at both ends of the curved pipe 401 are respectively connected to two sections of concentrated brine outlet pipes 102. When concentrated brine is introduced into the liquid passage chamber through one section of the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102, it can be guided into the interior of the flow chamber 404 under the action of the transition chamber 405. Since the maximum opening diameter of the transition chamber 405 is equal to the inner diameter of the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102, and the minimum opening diameter of the transition chamber 405 is equal to the inner diameter of the flow chamber 404, the inner diameter of the flow chamber 404 is smaller than the inner diameter of the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102, so that the flow velocity at the bend is faster, reducing the crystal components in the concentrated brine and After contacting the inner wall of the traditional curved pipe 401, it is easy to deposit, resulting in excessive solute density, resulting in crystal precipitation and blockage. After passing through the flow cavity 404, it is introduced into the connecting pipe 402 through the liquid cavity at the other end and discharged into the interior of another section of the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102. One end of the curved pipe 401 and the connection between the connecting pipe 402 and the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102 can be connected by a flange, and sealed in the form of a sealing ring. The use of the flange and the sealing ring in coordination with each other is a technical means well known to technicians in this field, so it is not shown in the figure and will not be excessively described here.
[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, one end of the connecting tube 402 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 403, and the other end of the mounting shell 403 is connected to one end of the bent tube 401. The inner wall of the mounting shell 403 is rotatably connected to the gear ring 407, and the surface of the mounting shell 403 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 415. The interior of the connecting block 415 is rotatably connected to the gear 416 meshing with the gear ring 407, and the axis of the gear 416 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 409.
[0044] The surface of the connecting tube 402 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 410, the surface of the mounting block 410 is provided with a driving groove connected to the connecting tube 402, the inner wall of the driving groove is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 411, the surface of the rotating shaft 411 is fixedly connected to a ring-shaped driving blade 412, and the driving blade 412 extends to the interior of the connecting tube 402.
[0045] The inner wall of the mounting block 410 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, a second cone wheel 417 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a transmission structure 413 is provided at one end of the rotating rod, and one end of the rotating shaft 411 passes through a driving groove and is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission structure 413.
[0046] The other end of the mounting rod 409 passes through the connecting block 415 and the mounting block 410 in sequence and is fixedly connected to the first cone wheel 414 . The first cone wheel 414 is meshedly connected to the second cone wheel 417 .
[0047] The inner diameter of the gear ring 407 is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 402, and a connecting rod 408 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear ring 407;
[0048] In the process that the concentrated brine passes through the curved pipe 401 and is introduced into the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102 at the other end through the connecting pipe 402, the driving blade 412 can be pushed to make the rotating shaft 411 rotate, and the rotating rod connected thereto is driven to rotate through the transmission structure 413 under the rotation action of the rotating shaft 411, wherein the transmission structure 413 is composed of two transmission wheels and a transmission belt, by driving one of the transmission wheels to rotate, the other transmission wheel can be driven to rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission belt, and this technical means is a technical means well known to those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated on here. In the process that the rotating rod rotates, the second cone wheel 417 can be driven to rotate synchronously, which can drive the first cone wheel 414 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting rod 409 to rotate the gear 416 under the action of the first cone wheel 414, which can drive the gear ring 407 to rotate under the meshing action of the gear 416 and the gear ring 407 to achieve the effect of rotating the connecting rod 408.
[0049] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the cleaning component 41 includes a swivel 4102 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the liquid cavity at one end away from the bend pipe 401 and away from the connecting pipe 402, the inner wall of the swivel 4102 is fixedly connected with a connecting shell 4105, a storage cavity is opened inside the connecting shell 4105, the inner wall of the storage cavity is rotatably connected with a winding rod 4107, the surface of the winding rod 4107 is wound with an expansion rope 4108, one end of the winding rod 4107 passes through the storage cavity and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell 4105, the surface of the winding rod 4107 is fixedly connected with a spring 4106, and the other end of the spring 4106 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell 4105.
[0050] The cleaning assembly 41 also includes a slider 4103 slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 406, and a through hole is opened on the surface of the slider 4103. A connecting rope 4101 is arranged inside the through hole. One end of the connecting rope 4101 is fixedly connected to the unwinding end of the expansion rope 4108, and the other end of the connecting rope 4101 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 408.
[0051] The connecting rope 4101 and the expansion rope 4108 are both made of PE material, and the surface of the connecting rope 4101 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed cleaning brushes 4104;
[0052] During the rotation of the connecting rod 408, the connecting rope 4101 can be driven to rotate synchronously. During this process, the cleaning brush 4104 arranged on the surface of the connecting rope 4101 can be driven to clean the inside of the flow chamber 404, thereby further reducing the blockage caused by crystal accumulation inside the flow chamber 404. At the same time, since the blockage caused by crystal accumulation is reduced, the crystals in the concentrated brine can be well transported to the inside of the evaporation crystallizer 3, thereby improving the salt precipitation rate. In addition, by providing the connecting shell 4105 and the rotating ring 4102, the connecting shell 4105 can be driven to rotate along the inner wall of the liquid passage chamber through the rotating ring 4102 during the rotation of the connecting rope 4101, and the mutual cooperation of the slide groove 406 and the slider 4103 can ensure that the connecting rope 4101 It can slide along the inner wall of the flow chamber 404. During this process, due to the bending of the curved tube 401, the area of the outer side of the flow chamber 404 is larger than the area of the inner side. Therefore, during the movement of the connecting rope 4101, the expansion rope 4108 can be pulled out from the inside of the connecting shell 4105, and the expansion rope 4108 can be unwound to ensure that the connecting rope 4101 can drive the cleaning brush 4104 to always contact with the inner wall of the flow chamber 404. The setting of the spring 4106 can tighten the expansion rope 4108, thereby ensuring that the expansion rope 4108 is tightened during the movement of the connecting rope 4101 from the outer side to the inner side of the flow chamber 404, so that the connecting rope 4101 always drives the cleaning brush 4104 to contact with the inner wall of the flow chamber 404, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the surface of the liquid inlet pipe 201 close to one end of the evaporation crystallizer 3 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed heat dissipation blades 302, and the condenser pipe 301 passes through the heat dissipation blades 302 in a spiral shape;
[0054] The end of the liquid inlet pipe 201 close to the evaporation crystallizer 3 will transfer heat to the surface of the liquid inlet pipe 201 during the use of the evaporation crystallizer 3, resulting in the blockage of the inner wall crystals when the concentrated brine is subsequently transported, affecting the subsequent transportation and the precipitation rate of adenosyl methionine butanedisulfonate. The condenser pipe 301 is used to transport the cooling liquid required during the use of the evaporation crystallizer 3. The condenser pipe 301 passes through the heat dissipation blade 302 in a spiral shape, and the heat dissipation blade 302 can be used to dissipate the heat of the liquid inlet pipe 201, so as to avoid affecting the subsequent transportation of the concentrated brine.
[0055] Working principle: Under the combined action of the ion exchange membrane and the DC electric field inside the electrodialyzer 1, the electrolyte ions in the stock solution are selectively migrated, so that the stock solution is divided into concentrated brine and fresh water after electrodialysis, wherein the concentrated brine can be introduced into the interior of the liquid inlet pipe 201 through the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102 under the action of the pump body 2, and then introduced into the interior of the evaporation crystallizer 3 through the liquid inlet pipe 201, and the effect of precipitating adenosyl methionine disulfonate is achieved through the evaporation crystallizer 3. Under the action of the connecting structure 4, the concentrated brine can be introduced into the interior of the liquid inlet pipe 201 through the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102 under the action of the pump body 2, and then introduced into the interior of the evaporation crystallizer 3 through the liquid inlet pipe 201. The brine outlet pipe 102 and the liquid inlet pipe 201 are divided into multiple sections and are used to connect their bends to adapt to the height difference between the electrodialyzer 1, the pump body 2 and the evaporation crystallizer 3, which is convenient for the overall pipeline laying of the device. In addition, the inner diameter of the flow cavity 404 is smaller than the inner diameter of the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102, so that the flow velocity at the bend is faster, and the crystal components in the concentrated brine are easily deposited after contacting the inner wall of the traditional curved pipe 401, resulting in excessive solute density, resulting in crystal precipitation and blockage. After passing through the flow cavity 404, it passes through another The liquid passage cavity at one end is introduced into the connecting pipe 402 and discharged into the interior of the other section of the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102. In the process that the concentrated brine passes through the curved pipe 401 and is introduced into the interior of the concentrated brine outlet pipe 102 at the other end through the connecting pipe 402, the driving blade 412 can be pushed to rotate the rotating shaft 411, and the rotating rod connected thereto is driven to rotate through the transmission structure 413 under the rotation action of the rotating shaft 411, and the first cone wheel 414, the second cone wheel 417, the mounting rod 409 and the gear 416 cooperate with each other to drive the gear ring 407 to rotate the connecting rod 408. By setting the cleaning component 41, the connecting rope 4101 can be driven to rotate synchronously during the rotation of the connecting rod 408. In this process, the cleaning brush 4104 set on the surface of the connecting rope 4101 can be driven to clean the interior of the flow cavity 404, further reducing the blockage caused by crystal accumulation in the flow cavity 404. At the same time, due to the reduction of blockage caused by crystal accumulation, the crystals in the concentrated brine can be well transported to the interior of the evaporation crystallizer 3, thereby improving the salt precipitation rate.
[0056] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0057] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. An electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate, characterized in that: include: An electrodialyzer (1) and an evaporation crystallizer (3), wherein the fresh water outlet end of the electrodialyzer (1) is connected to a fresh water outlet pipe (101), and the concentrated brine outlet end of the electrodialyzer (1) is connected to a concentrated brine outlet pipe (102). A pump body (2) is arranged between the electrodialyzer (1) and the evaporation crystallizer (3), and the liquid inlet end of the pump body (2) is connected to the other end of the concentrated brine outlet pipe (102). The surface of the evaporation crystallizer (3) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (201), and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe (201) is connected to the liquid outlet end of the pump body (2). A condenser (301) is arranged on the surface of the evaporation crystallizer (3), and the inner diameter of the liquid inlet pipe (201) is equal to the inner diameter of the concentrated brine outlet pipe (102); A connecting structure (4), wherein the connecting structure (4) is arranged at a bending section between the concentrated brine outlet pipe (102) and the liquid inlet pipe (201); The connection structure (4) comprises a curved pipe (401), both ends of the curved pipe (401) are provided with liquid passage cavities, one end of the curved pipe (401) is provided with a connecting pipe (402), a flow cavity (404) is provided inside the curved pipe (401), a slide groove (406) is provided on the inner wall of the flow cavity (404), transition cavities (405) are provided at both end openings of the flow cavity (404), the opening cross section of the transition cavity (405) is arranged in a conical shape, the flow cavity (404) is connected with the adjacent liquid passage cavity through the transition cavity (405), the maximum opening diameter of the transition cavity (405) is equal to the inner diameter of the concentrated brine outlet pipe (102), the minimum opening diameter of the transition cavity (405) is equal to the inner diameter of the flow cavity (404), and a cleaning component (41) is provided inside the curved pipe (401).
2. The electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting tube (402) is fixedly connected to a mounting shell (403), the other end of the mounting shell (403) is communicated with one end of the bent tube (401), the inner wall of the mounting shell (403) is rotatably connected to a gear ring (407), the surface of the mounting shell (403) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (415), the interior of the connecting block (415) is rotatably connected to a gear (416) meshing with the gear ring (407), and the axis of the gear (416) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (409).
3. The electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting tube (402) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (410), the surface of the mounting block (410) is provided with a driving groove connected to the connecting tube (402), the inner wall of the driving groove is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (411), the surface of the rotating shaft (411) is fixedly connected to annularly distributed driving blades (412), and the driving blades (412) extend to the interior of the connecting tube (402).
4. The electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting block (410) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second cone wheel (417), one end of the rotating rod is provided with a transmission structure (413), and one end of the rotating shaft (411) passes through a driving groove and is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission structure (413).
5. The electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the mounting rod (409) passes through the connecting block (415) and the mounting block (410) in sequence and is fixedly connected to a first cone wheel (414), and the first cone wheel (414) is meshedly connected to a second cone wheel (417).
6. The electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the gear ring (407) is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting pipe (402), and a connecting rod (408) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear ring (407).
7. The electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (41) includes a swivel (4102) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the liquid cavity at one end away from the curved pipe (401) and away from the connecting pipe (402); the inner wall of the swivel (4102) is fixedly connected to a connecting shell (4105); a storage cavity is provided inside the connecting shell (4105); the inner wall of the storage cavity is rotatably connected to a winding rod (4107); an expansion rope (4108) is wound on the surface of the winding rod (4107); one end of the winding rod (4107) passes through the storage cavity and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell (4105); the surface of the winding rod (4107) is fixedly connected to a spring (4106); the other end of the spring (4106) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell (4105).
8. The electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (41) also includes a slider (4103) slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (406), and a through hole is opened on the surface of the slider (4103). A connecting rope (4101) is arranged inside the through hole, and one end of the connecting rope (4101) is fixedly connected to the unwinding end of the expansion rope (4108), and the other end of the connecting rope (4101) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (408).
9. The electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting rope (4101) and the expansion rope (4108) are both made of PE material, and the surface of the connecting rope (4101) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed cleaning brushes (4104).
10. The electrodialysis salt-forming device for preparing adenosylmethionine butanedisulfonate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the liquid inlet pipe (201) close to one end of the evaporation crystallizer (3) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed heat dissipation blades (302), and the condenser pipe (301) passes through the heat dissipation blades (302) in a spiral shape.