Vibrating mill
By designing an automated vibration grinding system, the cumbersome problems of manual collection and cleaning after grinding of samples in the prior art are solved, efficient grinding and dust removal are achieved, work efficiency and environmental cleanliness are improved, and manual operation costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411700215.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing vibration grinding process is cumbersome after sample grinding, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and dust flutters and low efficiency.
A vibration grinding system including housing, support components, flip components, grinding components, sample cups, cleaning components, swing components and dust removal components is designed to achieve automated grinding and dust removal through automated flip, swing and cleaning mechanisms, reducing manual operations .
It improves the working efficiency of vibration grinding, maintains the cleanliness of the working environment, increases the degree of automation, and reduces the cost of manual use.
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Figure CN119281472A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vibration mills, in particular to a vibration mill. Background Art
[0002] Vibration mills are widely used in powder manufacturing, small-scale sample preparation, analysis and testing sample preparation and other fields. They are easy to use and have high grinding efficiency. For example, a disc vibration mill can achieve the grinding effect of several hours of some ball mills in just a few tens of seconds. However, for disc vibration mills, current technologies require manual collection of ground samples and manual cleaning of the bowl after the sample is ground. The lightest single bowl of a disc vibration mill weighs 5-6 kilograms, and the weight of a dense one is greater than 10 kilograms. The grinding operation requires a lot of manpower for moving and cleaning. Even multi-head vibration mills inevitably require manual cleaning of the bowls one by one. Especially for special fields that require each sample to be finely ground and cannot be cross-contaminated, gas blowing cannot be simply used, and liquid vibration cleaning must be used, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and there are also problems of flying dust and low efficiency, so it needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a vibration mill.
[0004] Specifically, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vibration mill, comprising:
[0006] Enclosures, used to provide workspaces;
[0007] A supporting component, used to connect the flipping component; the supporting component is connected to the inner wall of the shell;
[0008] A turning assembly, used for turning over the grinding assembly; the turning assembly is arranged on the supporting assembly;
[0009] A grinding assembly, used for grinding raw materials; the grinding assembly is arranged on the flip assembly;
[0010] A sample cup, used for holding a sample; the sample cup is arranged on the grinding assembly;
[0011] A cleaning component, used for cleaning the grinding component; the cleaning component is connected to the grinding component;
[0012] A swing component, used for periodically driving the support component to swing; the swing component is adjacent to the support component;
[0013] A dust removal component, used for removing dust from the interior of the housing; the dust removal component is connected to the housing;
[0014] A control component is used to control the operation of each component; the control component is respectively connected to the flip component, the cleaning component, the swing component and the dust removal component.
[0015] Optionally, the supporting component includes: a connecting frame, a connecting wire and a connecting buckle, wherein the connecting buckle is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell, two ends of the connecting wire are respectively connected to the connecting buckle and the connecting frame, and the flip component is arranged on the connecting frame.
[0016] Optionally, the flip assembly includes: a flip bearing, a support frame, a flip motor, a flip driving gear, a flip driven gear and a conveying chain, wherein the flip bearing is arranged on a connecting frame of the support assembly, the support frame is connected to the flip bearing, the flip motor is connected to the connecting frame, the flip driving gear is connected to the output shaft of the flip motor, the flip driven gear and the flip bearing are concentrically connected, and the conveying chain is respectively meshed and connected with the flip driven gear and the flip driving gear.
[0017] Optionally, the flip bearing includes: an inner ring and an outer ring, wherein the outer ring is concentrically arranged with the inner ring, the outer ring is arranged outside the inner ring, and the two are connected by a ball sliding connection, the support frame is connected to the inner ring, the connecting frame is connected to the outer ring, and the flip driven gear is connected to the inner ring.
[0018] Optionally, the outer ring is provided with a first flip positioner and a second flip positioner which are arranged opposite to each other, the first flip positioner and the second flip positioner are spaced at a certain angle, and a sensing pointer is provided at the axis of the flip driven gear, and the sensing pointer extends outward to the outer ring.
[0019] Optionally, the grinding assembly includes: a receiving bowl body, a grinding ring, a receiving bowl cover, a grinding block, a pressure rod and a feeding cover, wherein the receiving bowl body cover is arranged on the receiving bowl body and is sealed with the receiving bowl body, a feeding hole is provided through the receiving bowl cover, a protrusion is provided on the receiving bowl cover, and the protrusion is arranged around the feeding hole, the opening of the sample cup is detachably threadedly connected to the protrusion, the grinding block is arranged in the grinding ring, the pressure rod is arranged at the top of the receiving bowl cover, and the feeding cover is used to seal the feeding hole.
[0020] Optionally, the feeding cover comprises a sealing portion, wherein the sealing portion is used for sealingly inserting into the feeding hole.
[0021] Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes: a bowl cover, a liquid pipeline, a liquid pump, a liquid tank, a first stop valve, a first flow valve, a gas pipeline, a gas pump, a gas source, a second stop valve, a second flow valve, an output pipeline and a vibrator, wherein the bowl cover needs to be used after being combined and connected with the receiving bowl cover in the grinding assembly, and is adapted to the feeding hole on the receiving bowl cover; the bowl cover is provided with a first connecting hole, a second connecting hole and a third connecting hole, the first end of the liquid pipeline is connected to the first connecting hole, the second end of the liquid pipeline is connected to the liquid tank, the liquid pump is connected to the liquid pipeline, the first stop valve is arranged on the liquid pipeline, the first flow valve is arranged on the liquid pipeline, the first end of the gas pipeline is connected to the second connecting hole, the second end of the gas pipeline is connected to the gas source, the gas pump is connected to the gas pipeline, the second stop valve is arranged on the gas pipeline, the second flow valve is arranged on the gas pipeline, the first end of the output pipeline is connected to the third connecting hole, and the vibrator is placed outside the grinding assembly.
[0022] Optionally, the swing component includes: a rotating motor and a periodic motion structure, wherein the rotating motor and the periodic motion structure are both arranged in the outer shell, and the periodic motion structure is connected to the rotating motor. When the rotating motor rotates, the rotating motor drives the periodic motion structure to periodically drive the connecting frame in the supporting component to move.
[0023] Optionally, the dust removal assembly includes: a dust removal motor and a dust removal pipe, wherein the dust removal pipe is communicated with the interior of the shell, and the dust removal motor is connected to the dust removal pipe.
[0024] The technical solution provided by the present invention brings at least the following beneficial effects:
[0025] The vibration mill provided by the present application has high working efficiency, a clean and tidy working environment, a high degree of automation, and reduces labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vibration mill provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a support assembly in a vibration mill provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a support assembly in a vibration mill provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a turning assembly in a vibration mill provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a grinding assembly in a vibration mill provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the combined structure of a sample cup and a grinding assembly in a vibration mill provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 A schematic cross-sectional view of a bowl cover in a vibration mill provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 A schematic cross-sectional view of a bowl cover in a vibration mill provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning assembly in a vibration mill provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a rocking assembly in a vibration mill provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second and third embodiment of a swing assembly in a vibration mill provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.12 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a vibration mill provided by an embodiment of the present invention after a swing assembly and a support assembly are combined;
[0040] Fig.13 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a vibration mill provided by an embodiment of the present invention after a swing assembly and a support assembly are combined. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 1 A vibration mill suitable for an embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown.
[0043] Reference Figure 1-13 As shown, the present application provides a vibration mill, comprising:
[0044] A housing 10 is used to provide a working place;
[0045] The support component 20 is used to install the flip component 30; the first end of the support component 20 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 10;
[0046] The turning assembly 30 is used to turn over the grinding assembly 40; the turning assembly 30 is arranged on the supporting assembly 20;
[0047] The grinding assembly 40 is used for grinding raw materials; the grinding assembly 40 is arranged on the flip assembly 30;
[0048] A cleaning component 50 is used to clean the grinding component 40; the cleaning component 50 is connected to the grinding component 40;
[0049] A swing component 60 is used to periodically drive the support component 20 to swing; the swing component 60 is adjacent to the support component 20;
[0050] A dust removal component 70 is used to remove dust from the interior of the housing 10; the dust removal component 70 is connected to the housing 10;
[0051] The control assembly 80 is used to control the operation of each component; the control assembly 80 is connected to the flip assembly 30, the cleaning assembly 50, the swing assembly 60 and the dust removal assembly 70 respectively.
[0052] In the embodiment of the present application, the housing 10 provides a working environment and place for each part to work, the support component 20 is suspended in the housing 10, the flip component 30 is at least partially arranged on the support component 20, the grinding component 40 is arranged on the flip component 30, and is periodically flipped under the drive of the flip component 30. During this process, the raw materials in the grinding component 40 are ground, and the cleaning component 50 cleans the grinding component 40 before grinding, and cleans the inside of the grinding component 40 after the grinding is completed. The swing component 60 periodically drives the support component 20 to swing, and then drives the grinding component 40 to swing periodically, so that the raw materials inside are fully mixed. The dust removal component 70 performs dust removal operations on the inside of the housing 10, and the control component 80 stores control instructions and controls each part to work according to the control instructions.
[0053] Exemplarily, the supporting component includes: a connecting frame 21, a connecting line and a connecting buckle, wherein the connecting buckle is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell 10, the two ends of the connecting frame 21 are respectively connected to the connecting buckle and the connecting frame, and the flip component is arranged on the connecting frame.
[0054] like Figure 2 In the embodiment of the present application, the connecting wire is a suspension wire 22, the connecting buckle is a suspension buckle 23, the suspension buckle 23 is arranged on the inner top wall of the housing 10, the suspension wire 22 droops naturally, the top end is connected to the suspension buckle 23 and the bottom end is connected to the connecting frame 21. There are two supporting components, each of which is connected to the flip component respectively and is connected to the flip component together.
[0055] like Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present application, the connection line is a support column 24, the connection buckle is a fixing buckle 25, the fixing buckle 25 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the housing in contact with the ground, the bottom end of the support column 24 is connected to the fixing buckle 25 and the top end is connected to the connecting frame 21. There are two supporting components, both of which are connected to the flip component respectively to jointly support the flip component.
[0056] In the embodiment of the present application, the support column 24 can be a metal spring or an air spring.
[0057] Exemplarily, the flip assembly 30 includes: a flip bearing 31, a support frame 32, a flip motor 33, a flip driving gear 34, a flip driven gear 35 and a conveying chain 36, wherein the flip bearing 31 is arranged on the connecting frame 21 of the support assembly 20, the support frame 32 is connected to the flip bearing 31, the flip motor 33 is connected to the connecting frame 21, the flip driving gear 34 is connected to the output shaft of the flip motor 33, the flip driven gear 35 and the flip bearing 31 are concentrically connected, and the conveying chain 36 is respectively meshed and connected with the flip driven gear 35 and the flip driving gear 34.
[0058] In the embodiment of the present application, the flip bearing 31 is arranged on the connecting frame 21, and the flip motor 33 drives the flip driving gear 34 to rotate under the control of the control component 80, and the flip driving gear 34 drives the conveying chain 36 and the flip driven gear 35 to rotate, and the flip driven gear 35 drives the flip bearing 31 to rotate, and the flip bearing 31 drives the support frame 32 to flip, and the support frame 32 drives the grinding assembly 40 to flip, thereby promoting the mixing and grinding of the raw materials inside the grinding assembly 40.
[0059] Exemplarily, the flip bearing 31 includes: an inner ring 311 and an outer ring 312, wherein the outer ring 312 is concentrically arranged with the inner ring 311, the outer ring 312 is arranged outside the inner ring 311, and the two are slidingly connected via balls 313, the support frame 32 is connected to the inner ring 311, the connecting frame 21 is connected to the outer ring 312, and the flip driven gear 35 is connected to the inner ring 311.
[0060] In the embodiment of the present application, the connecting frame 21 is connected to the outer ring 312 for installing the flip assembly 30, and the inner ring 311 is connected to the support frame 32 for installing the grinding assembly 40. The outer ring 312 is fixed, and when the inner ring 311 is driven, the support frame 32 is flipped together, and the grinding assembly 40 is flipped.
[0061] Exemplarily, the outer ring 312 is provided with a first flip positioner 314 and a second flip positioner 315 which are relatively arranged, and the first flip positioner 314 and the second flip positioner 315 are spaced apart by a certain angle. A sensing pointer 316 is provided at the axis of the flip driven gear 35 , and the sensing pointer 316 extends outward to the outer ring 312 .
[0062] In the embodiment of the present application, when the flip driven gear 35 drives the inner ring 311 to rotate, the sensing pointer 316 also rotates therewith and periodically approaches the first flip locator 314 and the second flip locator 315. When the sensing pointer 316 approaches the first flip locator 314 or the second flip locator 315 respectively, it indicates that the flip assembly 30 controls the grinding assembly 40 to flip into place. At this time, the flip driven gear 35 drives the inner ring 311 to rotate in the opposite direction.
[0063] Exemplarily, the grinding assembly 40 includes: a receiving bowl body 41, a grinding ring 42, a receiving bowl cover 43, a grinding block 44, a pressure rod 45 and a feeding cover 46, wherein the receiving bowl body 41 cover is arranged on the receiving bowl body 41 and is sealed with the receiving bowl body 41, a feeding hole 47 is through-arranged on the receiving bowl cover 43, a protrusion 48 is arranged on the receiving bowl cover 43, and the protrusion 48 is arranged around the feeding hole 47, the outer side of the top of the protrusion 48 has a threaded structure, and the inner side of the opening of the sample cup has a threaded structure, the opening of the sample cup is detachably threadedly connected to the protrusion 48, the grinding block 44 is arranged in the grinding ring 42, the pressure rod 45 is arranged at the top of the receiving bowl cover 43, and the feeding cover 46 is used to block the feeding hole 47.
[0064] like Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the combination of the sample cup 200 and the protrusion 48.
[0065] In the embodiment of the present application, after the raw material is added into the receiving bowl body 41 through the feeding hole 47, the receiving bowl body 41 moves periodically along with the swing assembly 60, the grinding ring 42, the grinding block 44 and the receiving bowl body 41 squeeze and grind the raw material against each other, the feeding hole 47 is sealed by the feeding cover 46 to prevent the raw material from leaking out, and the pressure rod 45 connects the receiving bowl body 41 and the receiving bowl cover 43 to prevent the receiving bowl cover 43 on the top of the receiving bowl body 41 from falling off during the flipping of the receiving bowl body 41, and can keep the two sealed and installed.
[0066] Exemplarily, the feeding cover 46 includes a sealing portion 461 , wherein the sealing portion 461 is used for sealingly inserting into the feeding hole 47 .
[0067] In the embodiment of the present application, the blocking portion 461 extends into the feeding hole 47 to seal it.
[0068] In the embodiment of the present application, when the blocking portion 461 is sealed and inserted into the feeding hole 47 , the top of the blocking portion 461 can be pressed tightly by moving the pressure rod 45 to keep it in the feeding hole 47 .
[0069] In other embodiments, the feeding cover 46 further includes a support portion 462 connected to the blocking portion 461. When the blocking portion 461 is inserted into the feeding hole 47, the top of the blocking portion 461 can be pressed tightly by the elasticity of the support portion 462 to keep it in the feeding hole 47.
[0070] In the embodiment of the present application, a vibrator 504 is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the holding bowl 41. On the one hand, when the grinding assembly 40 is finished grinding and the sample is turned over and poured into the sample cup, the vibrator 504 can assist the holding bowl 41 to vibrate and vibrate the ground sample that may be adhered to the holding bowl 41 to avoid excessive sample residue; on the other hand, when the cleaning assembly 50 is used to clean the grinding assembly 40, the vibrator 504 can assist the vibration in the cleaning operation to enhance the cleaning effect.
[0071] Exemplarily, the cleaning assembly 50 includes: a bowl cover 51, a liquid pipeline 52, a liquid pump 53, a liquid tank 54, a first stop valve 55, a first flow valve 56, a gas pipeline 57, a gas pump 58, an air source 59, a second stop valve 510, a second flow valve 511 and an output pipeline 512, wherein the bowl cover 51 is connected to the receiving bowl cover 43 in the grinding assembly 40 and is adapted to the feeding hole 47 on the receiving bowl cover 43, the bowl cover 51 is provided with a first connecting hole 501, a second connecting hole 502 and a third connecting hole 503, the first end of the liquid pipeline 52 is connected to the first connecting hole 501, and the liquid pipeline 51 is connected to the first connecting hole 501. The second end of 52 is connected to the liquid tank 54, the liquid pump 53 is connected to the liquid pipeline 52, the first stop valve 55 is arranged on the liquid pipeline 52, the first flow valve 56 is arranged on the liquid pipeline 52, the first end of the gas pipeline 57 is connected to the second connecting hole 502, the second end of the gas pipeline 57 is connected to the gas source 59, the gas pump 58 is connected to the gas pipeline 57, the second stop valve 510 is arranged on the gas pipeline 57, the second flow valve 511 is arranged on the gas pipeline 57, and the first end of the output pipeline 512 is connected to the third connecting hole 503.
[0072] In the embodiment of the present application, when it is necessary to clean the container bowl 41, the container bowl cover 43 is removed, the container bowl cover 51 is covered on the container bowl 41, the container bowl 41 is turned over, and the liquid pipeline 52, the gas pipeline 57 and the output pipeline 512 are extended into the container bowl 41. The cleaning liquid in the liquid tank 54 is transported to the container bowl 41 through the liquid pipeline 52 under the action of the liquid pump 53, and the high-pressure gas in the gas source 59 is transported to the container bowl 41 through the gas pipeline 57 under the action of the gas pump 58. The cleaning liquid contacts the inner wall of the container bowl 41 under the action of the high-pressure gas and cleans it, and then the impurities generated are discharged through the output pipeline 512. The first stop valve 55 and the second stop valve 510 respectively control the on-off of the liquid pipeline 52 and the gas pipeline 57, and the first flow valve 56 and the second flow valve 511 respectively calculate the amount of fluid flowing through the liquid pipeline 52 and the gas pipeline 57.
[0073] Exemplarily, the swing assembly 60 includes: a rotating motor 61 and a periodic motion structure, wherein the rotating motor 61 and the periodic motion structure are both arranged in the housing 10, and the periodic motion structure is connected to the rotating motor 61. When the rotating motor 61 rotates, the rotating motor 61 drives the periodic motion structure to periodically drive the connecting frame 21 in the supporting assembly 20 to move.
[0074] like Fig.10 In the embodiment of the present application, the periodic motion structure includes: an eccentric turntable 62 and a rotating shaft 63, wherein the axis of the eccentric turntable 62 is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 61, and the rotating shaft 63 is connected to the non-axial part of the eccentric turntable 62. When the rotating motor 61 rotates, the eccentric turntable 62 drives the rotating shaft 63 to periodically contact the connecting frame 21 in the supporting assembly 20.
[0075] In the embodiment of the present application, the rotating motor 61 can control the movement of the rotating shaft 63, and the rotating shaft 63 drives the connecting frame 21 to move periodically, thereby driving the connecting frame 21 to swing periodically, and the raw materials inside the grinding assembly 40 can also be more fully ground and mixed.
[0076] like Fig.11 In the embodiment of the present application, the periodic motion structure includes: an eccentric block 64, a flange 65, a shock-absorbing spring 66 and a fixed shell 67, wherein the rotating motor 61 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 67 through at least 3 shock-absorbing springs 66, the eccentric block 64 is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 61, and the flange 65 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating motor 61 and does not contact the eccentric block 64 or the output shaft of the rotating motor 61.
[0077] In the embodiment of the present application, when the rotary motor 61 rotates, the eccentric block 64 drives the rotary motor 61 to drive the flange 65 to perform periodic motion, and the flange 65 directly drives the connecting frame 21 in the supporting assembly 20 to move.
[0078] In other embodiments, the periodic motion structure further includes: a connecting rod 68 , which is movably connected to the edge of the flange 65 . At this time, the flange 65 drives the connecting frame 21 in the supporting assembly 20 to move through the connecting rod 68 .
[0079] Exemplarily, the swing assembly 60 and the support assembly 20 may be connected in a vertical up-and-down manner, or in a horizontal front-to-back manner or in a left-to-right manner.
[0080] like Fig.12As shown in the left figure, in the embodiment of the present application, the swing component 60 and the support component 20 can be connected vertically up and down, that is, the swing component 60 is in the lower position and the support component 20 is above the swing component 60. At this time, the support component 20 still has a suspension line 22 connected to the inner wall of the shell 10.
[0081] like Fig.12 In the right figure, in the embodiment of the present application, the swing component 60 is located at the bottom and the support component 20 is located above it. At this time, there is no suspension line 22 above the support component 20 connecting the inner wall of the shell 10.
[0082] like Fig.13 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the swing assembly 60 and the support assembly 20 can be connected horizontally, that is, the swing assembly 60 is located on the left or right side or the front and back side of the support assembly 20. Fig.13 The left picture in FIG. 1 is a side view of the swing assembly 60 and the support assembly 20 after being connected. Fig.13 The right picture in the figure is a top view of the swing assembly 60 and the support assembly 20 after being connected.
[0083] Exemplarily, the dust removal assembly 70 includes: a dust removal motor 71 and a dust removal pipe 72 , wherein the dust removal pipe 72 is communicated with the interior of the housing 10 , and the dust removal motor 71 is connected to the dust removal pipe 72 .
[0084] In the embodiment of the present application, after the dust removal motor 71 is working, suction can be generated in the dust removal pipe 72, and the dust removal pipe 72 extracts powder impurities inside the shell 10 to keep its internal working environment clean.
[0085] In the embodiment of the present application, the control component 80 includes: a display screen and a single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer connects various parts and displays various parameters and results through the display screen.
[0086] The vibration mill provided by the present application has high working efficiency, a clean and tidy working environment, a high degree of automation, and reduces labor costs.
[0087] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0088] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0089] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0090] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are mainly used to distinguish different devices, elements or components (the specific types and structures may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance and quantity of the indicated devices, elements or components. Unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0091] The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, which enables those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.
Claims
1. A vibration mill, characterized in that: include: Enclosures, used to provide workspaces; A support component for connecting the flip component; The support assembly is connected to the inner wall of the housing; A turning assembly, used for turning over the grinding assembly; The flip assembly is arranged on the supporting assembly; A grinding assembly, used for grinding raw materials; the grinding assembly is arranged on the flip assembly; A sample cup, used to hold samples; The sample cup is arranged on the grinding assembly; A cleaning component, used for cleaning the grinding component; The cleaning component is connected to the grinding component; A swing component, used for periodically driving the supporting component to swing; The swing assembly is adjacent to the support assembly; A dust removal component, used for removing dust from the interior of the housing; The dust removal component is connected to the housing; A control component is used to control the operation of each component; the control component is respectively connected to the flip component, the cleaning component, the swing component and the dust removal component.
2. The vibration mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting component includes: a connecting frame, a connecting line and a connecting buckle, wherein the connecting buckle is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, two ends of the connecting line are respectively connected to the connecting buckle and the connecting frame, and the flip component is arranged on the connecting frame.
3. The vibration mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip assembly includes: a flip bearing, a support frame, a flip motor, a flip driving gear, a flip driven gear and a transmission chain, wherein the flip bearing is arranged on the connecting frame of the support assembly, the support frame is connected to the flip bearing, the flip motor is connected to the connecting frame, the flip driving gear is connected to the output shaft of the flip motor, the flip driven gear is concentrically connected to the flip bearing, and the transmission chain is meshed and connected with the flip driven gear and the flip driving gear respectively.
4. The vibration mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flip bearing includes: an inner ring and an outer ring, wherein the outer ring is concentrically arranged with the inner ring, the outer ring is arranged outside the inner ring, and the two are connected by ball sliding, the support frame is connected to the inner ring, the connecting frame is connected to the outer ring, and the flip driven gear is connected to the inner ring.
5. The vibration mill according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer ring is provided with a first flip positioner and a second flip positioner which are arranged opposite to each other, and the axis of the flip driven gear is provided with a sensing pointer which extends outward to the outer ring.
6. The vibration mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly includes: a receiving bowl body, a grinding ring, a receiving bowl cover, a grinding block, a pressure rod and a feeding cover, wherein the receiving bowl body cover is arranged on the receiving bowl body and is sealed with the receiving bowl body, a feeding hole is provided through the receiving bowl cover, a protrusion is provided on the receiving bowl cover, and the protrusion is arranged around the feeding hole, the opening of the sample cup is detachably threadedly connected to the protrusion, the grinding block is arranged in the grinding ring, the pressure rod is arranged on the top of the receiving bowl cover, and the feeding cover is used to block the feeding hole.
7. The vibration mill according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding cover comprises a sealing portion, wherein the sealing portion is used for sealingly inserting into the feeding hole.
8. The vibration mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes: a bowl cover, a liquid pipeline, a liquid pump, a liquid tank, a first stop valve, a first flow valve, a gas pipeline, a gas pump, a gas source, a second stop valve, a second flow valve, an output pipeline and a vibrator, wherein the bowl cover is connected to the receiving bowl cover in the grinding assembly and is adapted to the feeding hole on the receiving bowl cover, the bowl cover is provided with a first connecting hole, a second connecting hole and a third connecting hole, the first end of the liquid pipeline is connected to the first connecting hole, the second end of the liquid pipeline is connected to the liquid tank, the liquid pump is connected to the liquid pipeline, the first stop valve is arranged on the liquid pipeline, the first flow valve is arranged on the liquid pipeline, the first end of the gas pipeline is connected to the second connecting hole, the second end of the gas pipeline is connected to the gas source, the gas pump is connected to the gas pipeline, the second stop valve is arranged on the gas pipeline, the second flow valve is arranged on the gas pipeline, the first end of the output pipeline is connected to the third connecting hole, and the vibrator is placed outside the bottom of the receiving bowl.
9. The vibration mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing component includes: a rotating motor and a periodic motion structure, wherein the rotating motor and the periodic motion structure are both arranged in the shell, and the periodic motion structure is connected to the rotating motor. When the rotating motor rotates, the rotating motor drives the periodic motion structure to periodically drive the connecting frame in the supporting component to move.
10. The vibration mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly includes: a dust removal motor and a dust removal pipe, wherein the dust removal pipe is communicated with the interior of the housing, and the dust removal motor is connected to the dust removal pipe.
Citation Information
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