Cutting method, system and equipment for sheet metal right-angle triangular component and storage medium

By using the oblique edges of the right-angle triangle member of the plate gold as a common edge to form a virtual rectangle, and determining the cutting mode according to the height of the raw steel plate and optimizing the cutting path, the problems of low productivity and waste of materials in traditional plate gold cutting technology are solved, achieving high efficiency and precision material cutting.

CN119282308APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10GUANGXI GUIJIANG SHIPYARD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411658338.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional plate gold cutting technology leads to low productivity and waste of materials in ship manufacturing, and existing CNC cutting processes are difficult to effectively improve cutting efficiency and reduce material losses.

Method used

The oblique edges of the right-angle triangle member are used as the common edges to form a virtual rectangle. The cutting mode is determined according to the height of the raw steel plate, a single-line or double-line cutting mode is adopted, and the cutting path is optimized to shorten the total cutting length.

Benefits of technology

Efficient and accurate material cutting is achieved, reducing material waste and improving cutting efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting method, system and equipment for a sheet metal right-angle triangular component and a storage medium, belongs to the technical field of sheet metal cutting, and solves the technical problems of low productivity and material waste in an existing cutting mode. The method comprises the following steps: forming a first virtual rectangle by taking the bevel edges of the two right-angle triangular components as common edges; determining a cutting mode according to the height of the first virtual rectangle and the height of the raw material steel plate, wherein the cutting mode comprises a single-row cutting mode and a double-row cutting mode; setting a cutting path of a single-row cutting mode and a cutting path of a double-row cutting mode according to the principle of shortening the total cutting length; the cutting gun head of the cutting machine is in idle stroke from the original point to the point of the cutting path; arcing cutting is conducted, and the cutting gun head moves according to the cutting path to conduct cutting; and after cutting, the cutting gun head flames out and returns to the original point. According to the cutting process, the total cutting length can be effectively reduced, efficient and accurate material cutting is achieved, and material waste is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sheet metal cutting, and more specifically, to a cutting method, system, equipment and storage medium for sheet metal right-angle triangle components. Background Art

[0002] A large number of right-angled triangular components are required in shipbuilding. In traditional cutting technology, sheet metal cutting usually adopts sealed cutting along the contour of individual components. Since sealed cutting is cutting of individual components, a certain distance of uncut plates will be left between adjacent components during material arrangement. Therefore, the cutting process requires multiple arc starts and the cutting path needs to be adjusted to complete the whole plate cutting task, resulting in low productivity and material waste.

[0003] At present, most CNC cutting process schemes optimize the cutting path according to the Euler loop, minimize the number of arcing times, and shorten the idle travel distance of the cutting gun moving between the component contours. Therefore, a new continuous cutting method is urgently needed to improve cutting efficiency and reduce material loss. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to address the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. One purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for cutting sheet metal right-angle triangle components which can improve cutting efficiency and reduce material loss.

[0005] The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a cutting system for sheet metal right-angle triangle components.

[0006] A third object of the present invention is to provide a computer device.

[0007] A fourth objective of the present invention is to provide a computer storage medium.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose 1, the present invention provides a method for cutting a sheet metal right-angle triangle component, comprising the following steps:

[0009] Step 1. Use the hypotenuses of two right-angled triangle components as common sides to form a first virtual rectangle;

[0010] Step 2. Determine a cutting mode according to the height of the first virtual rectangle and the height of the raw steel plate;

[0011] When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of a single row of first virtual rectangles, a single row cutting mode is adopted, and the single row cutting mode is that the first virtual rectangles are sequentially arranged and cut behind the raw steel plate;

[0012] When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of two rows of first virtual rectangles, a double-row cutting mode is adopted. In the double-row cutting mode, the first virtual rectangle is first mirrored upward to obtain a second virtual rectangle, the first virtual rectangle and the second virtual rectangle form a third virtual rectangle, and the third virtual rectangle is then sequentially connected and arranged behind the raw steel plate for cutting;

[0013] When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of multiple rows of the first virtual rectangle; if the height of the raw steel plate meets the even multiple of the height of the first virtual rectangle, the double-row cutting mode is adopted for all; if the height of the raw steel plate meets the odd multiple of the height of the first virtual rectangle, the double-row cutting mode is adopted first, until the remaining height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of a single row of the first virtual rectangle, the single-row cutting mode is adopted;

[0014] Step 3. Setting the cutting path of the single-line cutting mode and the cutting path of the double-line cutting mode according to the principle of shortening the total cutting length;

[0015] Step 4. Move the cutting gun head of the cutting machine from the origin to the point of the cutting path;

[0016] Step 5. Run the arc cutting, and the cutting gun head moves along the cutting path to cut;

[0017] Step 6. After cutting, the cutting gun head turns off and returns to the origin.

[0018] As a further improvement, in the single-row cutting mode, a first process square is provided at the lower end of the common side of the first virtual rectangle, a second process square is provided at the upper end of the common side of the first virtual rectangle, and the diagonal lines of the first process square and the diagonal lines of the second process square are both in the same straight line as the common side of the first virtual rectangle;

[0019] Mark the bottom edge of the i-th first process square as a(2*i-1) and a(2*i); mark the top edge of the i-th first process square as b(2*i-1) and b(2*i); mark the end point of the bottom edge of the last first virtual rectangle as a(2*n+1), 1≤i≤n, and n is the number of first virtual rectangles;

[0020] The bottom edge of the i-th second process square is marked as c(2*i-1) and c(2*i); the starting point of the top edge of the first virtual rectangle is marked as d1, and the top edge of the i-th second process square is marked as d(2*i) and d(2*i+1);

[0021] When n=1, the cutting path is: a1→b2→a2→a3→b3→c2→c1→b2→b1→d1→d2→c1;

[0022] When n>1, the cutting path consists of three sections: in the first section, i increases from 2 to n, a1→b2→a2→a(2*i-1)→b(2*i-1)→b(2*i)→a(2*i)→···→a(2*n+1); in the second section, i decreases from n to 1, a(2*n+1)→c(2*i)→c(2*i-1)→b(2*i)→b(2*i-1)

[0023] →···→d1; in the third path, i increases from 1 to n-1, d1→d(2*i)→c(2*i-1)→c(2*i)→d(2*i+1)→···→d(2*n)→c(2*n-1).

[0024] Further, in the double-row cutting mode, a third process square is arranged at the lower end of the common side of the second virtual rectangle, a fourth process square is arranged at the upper end of the common side of the second virtual rectangle, and the diagonal lines of the third process square and the fourth process square are both in the same straight line with the common side of the second virtual rectangle;

[0025] Wherein, the top edge of the second process square coincides with the bottom edge of the third process square;

[0026] The top edge of the ith third process square is marked as e(2*i-1), e(2*i); the bottom edge of the ith fourth process square is marked as f(2*i-1), f(2*i); the top edge of the ith fourth process square is marked as g(2*i-1), g(2*i); the end point of the top edge of the last second virtual rectangle is marked as g(2*n+1);

[0027] A first transition point d0 is set outside the point d1, and a second transition point f0 is set outside the point f1;

[0028] When the number of the third virtual rectangles = 2, the cutting path is: a1→b2→a2→a3→b3→b4→a4→a5→c4→c3→b4→b3→c2→c1→b2→b1→d1→d2→c1→c2→d3→d4→c3→e3→f4→f3→d3→d2→e1→e2→e1→f2→f1→d1→d0→f0→f2→g2→g3→f3→f4→g4→g5→e4;

[0029] When the number of the third virtual rectangles is greater than 2, the cutting path includes five segments: in the first segment, i increases from 2 to n, a1→b2→a2→a(2*i-1)→b(2*i-1)→b(2*i)→a(2*i)→···→

[0030] a(2*n+1); in the second path, i decreases from n to 1, a(2*n+1)→c(2*i)→c(2*i-1)→b(2*i)→b(2*i-1)→···→d1; in the third path, i increases from 1 to n-1, d1→d(2*i)→c(2*i-1)→c(2*i)→d(2*i+1)→···→d(2*n); in the fourth path, i decreases from n to 2, d(2*n)→c(2*i-1)→e(2*i-1)→f(2*i)→f(2*i-1)→d(2*i-1)→

[0031] e(2*(i-1)-1)→e(2*(i-1))→e(2*(i-1)-1)→f(2*(i-1))→

[0032] f(2*(i-1)-1)···→d1→d0→f0; in the fifth path, i increases from 1 to n, f0→f(2*i-1)→f(2*i)→g(2*i)→g(2*i+1)···→e(2*n).

[0033] Furthermore, the distance between the point d1 and the first transition point d0, and the distance between the point f1 and the second transition point f0 are both greater than the radius of the cutting gun head.

[0034] Furthermore, the first process square, the second process square, the third process square and the fourth process square have the same size, and the side length of the first process square is greater than the radius of the cutting gun head.

[0035] In order to achieve the above-mentioned second objective, the present invention provides a cutting system for sheet metal right-angle triangle components, comprising:

[0036] A combination module, used for forming a first virtual rectangle by using the hypotenuses of the two right-angled triangle components as common sides;

[0037] A cutting mode determination module, used to determine a cutting mode according to the height of the first virtual rectangle and the height of the raw steel plate;

[0038] When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of a single row of first virtual rectangles, a single row cutting mode is adopted, and the single row cutting mode is that the first virtual rectangles are sequentially arranged and cut behind the raw steel plate;

[0039] When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of two rows of first virtual rectangles, a double-row cutting mode is adopted. In the double-row cutting mode, the first virtual rectangle is first mirrored upward to obtain a second virtual rectangle, the first virtual rectangle and the second virtual rectangle form a third virtual rectangle, and the third virtual rectangle is then sequentially connected and arranged behind the raw steel plate for cutting;

[0040] When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of multiple rows of the first virtual rectangle; if the height of the raw steel plate meets the even multiple of the height of the first virtual rectangle, the double-row cutting mode is adopted for all; if the height of the raw steel plate meets the odd multiple of the height of the first virtual rectangle, the double-row cutting mode is adopted first, until the remaining height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of a single row of the first virtual rectangle, the single-row cutting mode is adopted;

[0041] A cutting path setting module, used to set the cutting path of the single-line cutting mode and the cutting path of the double-line cutting mode according to the principle of shortening the total cutting length;

[0042] The idle travel module is used to idle the cutting gun head of the cutting machine from the origin to the point on the cutting path;

[0043] The cutting module is used to run arc cutting, and the cutting gun head moves along the cutting path to cut;

[0044] The return module is used to turn off the cutting gun head and return to the origin after cutting.

[0045] In order to achieve the third objective mentioned above, the present invention provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the above-mentioned method for cutting a sheet metal right-angle triangle component when executing the computer program.

[0046] In order to achieve the fourth objective mentioned above, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for cutting a sheet metal right-angle triangle component mentioned above is implemented.

[0047] Beneficial Effects

[0048] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0049] The present invention effectively reduces the total cutting length by performing common edge continuous cutting + small pitch re-cutting processes on sheet metal right-angle triangle components, achieves efficient and accurate material cutting, and reduces material waste. It can be widely used and promoted in the market, contributing to the advancement of the promotion industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0050] Figure 1 It is the arrangement diagram of single-row cutting mode;

[0051] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a single-row cutting of a first virtual rectangle;

[0052] Figure 3 It is the arrangement diagram of the double-row cutting mode;

[0053] Figure 4Schematic diagram of double-row cutting of two third virtual rectangles.

[0054] Among them: 1-right-angled triangle component, 2-first virtual rectangle, 3-second virtual rectangle, 4-third virtual rectangle, 5-first process square, 6-second process square, 7-third process square, 8-fourth process square. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments in the accompanying drawings.

[0056] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 A method for cutting a sheet metal right-angle triangle component comprises the following steps:

[0057] Step 1. Use the hypotenuses of two right-angled triangle components 1 as common sides to form a first virtual rectangle 2;

[0058] Step 2. Determine the cutting mode according to the height of the first virtual rectangle 2 and the height of the raw steel plate;

[0059] When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of a single row of first virtual rectangles 2, a single row cutting mode is adopted, in which the first virtual rectangles 2 are sequentially arranged behind the raw steel plate for cutting;

[0060] When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of two rows of the first virtual rectangles 2, a double-row cutting mode is adopted. In the double-row cutting mode, the first virtual rectangle 2 is first mirrored upward to obtain a second virtual rectangle 3, and the first virtual rectangle 2 and the second virtual rectangle 3 form a third virtual rectangle 4. The third virtual rectangle 4 is then sequentially connected and arranged behind the raw steel plate for cutting;

[0061] When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of multiple rows of the first virtual rectangle 2; if the height of the raw steel plate meets the even multiple of the height of the first virtual rectangle 2, the double-row cutting mode is adopted for all; if the height of the raw steel plate meets the odd multiple of the height of the first virtual rectangle 2, the double-row cutting mode is adopted first, until the remaining height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of a single row of the first virtual rectangle 2, the single-row cutting mode is adopted;

[0062] Step 3. Setting the cutting path of the single-line cutting mode and the cutting path of the double-line cutting mode according to the principle of shortening the total cutting length;

[0063] Step 4. Move the cutting gun head of the cutting machine from the origin to the point of the cutting path;

[0064] Step 5. Run the arc cutting, and the cutting gun head moves along the cutting path to cut;

[0065] Step 6. After cutting, the cutting gun head turns off and returns to the origin.

[0066] In the single-row cutting mode, the first process square 5 is disposed at the lower end of the common side of the first virtual rectangle 2, and the second process square 6 is disposed at the upper end of the common side of the first virtual rectangle 2. The diagonal lines of the first process square 5 and the second process square 6 are both in the same straight line as the common side of the first virtual rectangle 2. The side lengths of the first process square 5 and the second process square 6 are used as chamfers for the hypotenuse of the right-angled triangle component 1, which can prevent the hypotenuse from being too sharp and prevent the hypotenuse from collapsing, thereby improving the cutting quality.

[0067] Mark the bottom edge of the i-th first process square 5 as a(2*i-1) and a(2*i); mark the top edge of the i-th first process square 5 as b(2*i-1) and b(2*i); mark the end point of the bottom edge of the last first virtual rectangle 2 as a(2*n+1), 1≤i≤n, and n is the number of first virtual rectangles 2.

[0068] Mark the bottom edge of the i-th second process square 6 as c(2*i-1) and c(2*i); mark the starting point of the top edge of the first virtual rectangle 2 as d1, and mark the top edge of the i-th second process square 6 as d(2*i) and d(2*i+1).

[0069] When n = 1, such as Figure 2 As shown, the cutting path is: a1→b2→a2→a3→b3→c2→c1→b2→b1→d1→d2→c1.

[0070] When n>1, the cutting path consists of three sections: in the first section, i increases from 2 to n, a1→b2→a2→a(2*i-1)→b(2*i-1)→b(2*i)→a(2*i)→···→a(2*n+1); in the second section, i decreases from n to 1, a(2*n+1)→c(2*i)→c(2*i-1)→b(2*i)→b(2*i-1)

[0071] →···→d1; in the third path, i increases from 1 to n-1, d1→d(2*i)→c(2*i-1)→c(2*i)→d(2*i+1)→···→d(2*n)→c(2*n-1).

[0072] Of course, the entire raw steel plate can be cut multiple times in a single-row cutting mode.

[0073] In the double-row cutting mode, a third process square 7 is arranged at the lower end of the common side of the second virtual rectangle 3, and a fourth process square 8 is arranged at the upper end of the common side of the second virtual rectangle 3. The diagonals of the third process square 7 and the fourth process square 8 are both in the same straight line with the common side of the second virtual rectangle 3.

[0074] The top edge of the second process square 6 coincides with the bottom edge of the third process square 7 .

[0075] The top edge of the i-th third process square 7 is marked as e(2*i-1) and e(2*i); the bottom edge of the i-th fourth process square 8 is marked as f(2*i-1) and f(2*i); the top edge of the i-th fourth process square 8 is marked as g(2*i-1) and g(2*i); and the end point of the top edge of the last second virtual rectangle 3 is marked as g(2*n+1).

[0076] A first transition point d0 is provided outside the point d1, and a second transition point f0 is provided outside the point f1.

[0077] When the number of the third virtual rectangles 4 = 2, as Figure 4 As shown, the cutting path is: a1→b2→a2→a3→b3→b4→a4→a5→c4→c3→b4→b3→c2→c1→b2→b1→d1→d2→c1→c2→d3→d4→c3→e3→f4→f3→d3→d2→e1→e2→e1→f2→f1→d1→d0→f0→f2→g2→g3→f3→f4→g4→g5→e4.

[0078] When the number of the third virtual rectangles 4 is greater than 2, the cutting path includes five sections: in the first section, i increases from 2 to n, a1→b2→a2→a(2*i-1)→b(2*i-1)→b(2*i)→a(2*i)→···→a(2*n+1); in the second section, i decreases from n to 1, a(2*n+1)→c(2*i)→c(2*i-1)→b(2*i)→b( 2*i-1)→···→d1; in the third path, i increases from 1 to n-1, d1→d(2*i)→c(2*i-1)→c(2*i)→d(2*i+1)→···→d(2*n); in the fourth path, i decreases from n to 2, d(2*n)→c(2*i-1)→e(2*i-1)→f(2*i)→f(2*i-1)→d(2*i-1)→

[0079] e(2*(i-1)-1)→e(2*(i-1))→e(2*(i-1)-1)→f(2*(i-1))→

[0080] f(2*(i-1)-1)···→d1→d0→f0; in the fifth path, i increases from 1 to n, f0→f(2*i-1)→f(2*i)→g(2*i)→g(2*i+1)···→e(2*n).

[0081] Of course, the two third virtual rectangles 4 can also be used as basic cutting units. After the entire raw steel plate is divided into multiple basic cutting units, only one basic cutting unit is cut each time, and then the next basic cutting unit is cut until the entire raw steel plate is cut.

[0082] Path a1→b2 is for cutting leads, path d1→d0→f0→f1 is for cutting transition leads, the distance between point d1 and the first transition point d0, and the distance between point f1 and the second transition point f0 are both greater than the radius of the cutting gun head, which can be set according to actual process requirements. The first process square 5, the second process square 6, the third process square 7, and the fourth process square 8 are of the same size, and the side length of the first process square 5 is greater than the radius of the cutting gun head, which can be set according to actual process requirements, so that the root angle is cut using a small spacing cutting method in the cutting path.

[0083] A cutting system for sheet metal right-angle triangle components, comprising:

[0084] A combination module, used for forming a first virtual rectangle 2 by using the hypotenuses of the two right-angled triangle components 1 as common sides;

[0085] A cutting mode determination module, used to determine the cutting mode according to the height of the first virtual rectangle 2 and the height of the raw steel plate;

[0086] When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of a single row of first virtual rectangles 2, a single row cutting mode is adopted, in which the first virtual rectangles 2 are sequentially arranged behind the raw steel plate for cutting;

[0087] When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of two rows of the first virtual rectangles 2, a double-row cutting mode is adopted. In the double-row cutting mode, the first virtual rectangle 2 is first mirrored upward to obtain a second virtual rectangle 3, and the first virtual rectangle 2 and the second virtual rectangle 3 form a third virtual rectangle 4. The third virtual rectangle 4 is then sequentially connected and arranged behind the raw steel plate for cutting;

[0088] When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of multiple rows of the first virtual rectangle 2; if the height of the raw steel plate meets the even multiple of the height of the first virtual rectangle 2, the double-row cutting mode is adopted for all; if the height of the raw steel plate meets the odd multiple of the height of the first virtual rectangle 2, the double-row cutting mode is adopted first, until the remaining height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of a single row of the first virtual rectangle 2, the single-row cutting mode is adopted;

[0089] A cutting path setting module, used to set the cutting path of the single-line cutting mode and the cutting path of the double-line cutting mode according to the principle of shortening the total cutting length;

[0090] The idle travel module is used to idle the cutting gun head of the cutting machine from the origin to the point on the cutting path;

[0091] The cutting module is used to run arc cutting, and the cutting gun head moves along the cutting path to cut;

[0092] The return module is used to turn off the cutting gun head and return to the origin after cutting.

[0093] A computer device comprises a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program. When the processor executes the computer program, the above-mentioned method for cutting a sheet metal right-angle triangle component is implemented.

[0094] A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which implements the above-mentioned method for cutting a sheet metal right-angle triangle component when executed by a processor.

[0095] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent.

Claims

1. A method for cutting a sheet metal right-angle triangle component, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1. Using the hypotenuses of two right-angled triangle components (1) as common sides to form a first virtual rectangle (2); Step 2. Determine the cutting mode according to the height of the first virtual rectangle (2) and the height of the raw steel plate; When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of a single row of first virtual rectangles (2), a single row cutting mode is adopted, and the single row cutting mode is that the first virtual rectangles (2) are sequentially arranged behind the raw steel plate for cutting; When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of two rows of first virtual rectangles (2), a double-row cutting mode is adopted. In the double-row cutting mode, the first virtual rectangle (2) is first mirrored upward to obtain a second virtual rectangle (3), the first virtual rectangle (2) and the second virtual rectangle (3) form a third virtual rectangle (4), and the third virtual rectangle (4) is then sequentially connected and arranged behind the raw steel plate for cutting; When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of multiple rows of the first virtual rectangle (2); if the height of the raw steel plate meets the height of the first virtual rectangle (2) which is an even number multiple, then the double-row cutting mode is adopted for all; if the height of the raw steel plate meets the height of the first virtual rectangle (2) which is an odd number multiple, then the double-row cutting mode is adopted first, until the remaining height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of a single row of the first virtual rectangle (2), then the single-row cutting mode is adopted; Step 3. Setting the cutting path of the single-line cutting mode and the cutting path of the double-line cutting mode according to the principle of shortening the total cutting length; Step 4. Move the cutting gun head of the cutting machine from the origin to the point of the cutting path; Step 5. Run the arc cutting, and the cutting gun head moves along the cutting path to cut; Step 6. After cutting, the cutting gun head turns off and returns to the origin.

2. The method for cutting a sheet metal right-angle triangle member according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the single-row cutting mode, a first process square (5) is arranged at the lower end of the common side of the first virtual rectangle (2), a second process square (6) is arranged at the upper end of the common side of the first virtual rectangle (2), and the diagonal line of the first process square (5) and the diagonal line of the second process square (6) are both in the same straight line as the common side of the first virtual rectangle (2); The bottom edge of the i-th first process square (5) is marked as a(2*i-1) and a(2*i); the top edge of the i-th first process square (5) is marked as b(2*i-1) and b(2*i); the end point of the bottom edge of the last first virtual rectangle (2) is marked as a(2*n+1), 1≤i≤n, and n is the number of first virtual rectangles (2); The bottom edge of the i-th second process square (6) is marked as c(2*i-1) and c(2*i); the starting point of the top edge of the first virtual rectangle (2) is marked as d1, and the top edge of the i-th second process square (6) is marked as d(2*i) and d(2*i+1); When n=1, the cutting path is: a1→b2→a2→a3→b3→c2→c1→b2→b1→d1→d2→c1; When n>1, the cutting path consists of three sections: in the first section, i increases from 2 to n, a1→b2→a2→a(2*i-1)→b(2*i-1)→b(2*i)→a(2*i)→···→a(2*n+1); in the second section, i decreases from n to 1, a(2*n+1)→c(2*i)→c(2*i-1)→b(2*i)→b(2*i-1) →···→d1; in the third path, i increases from 1 to n-1, d1→d(2*i)→c(2*i-1)→c(2*i)→d(2*i+1)→···→d(2*n)→c(2*n-1).

3. The method for cutting a sheet metal right-angle triangle member according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the double-row cutting mode, a third process square (7) is arranged at the lower end of the common side of the second virtual rectangle (3), a fourth process square (8) is arranged at the upper end of the common side of the second virtual rectangle (3), and the diagonal line of the third process square (7) and the diagonal line of the fourth process square (8) are both in the same straight line with the common side of the second virtual rectangle (3); Wherein, the top edge of the second process square (6) coincides with the bottom edge of the third process square (7); The top edge of the i-th third process square (7) is marked as e(2*i-1) and e(2*i); the bottom edge of the i-th fourth process square (8) is marked as f(2*i-1) and f(2*i); the top edge of the i-th fourth process square (8) is marked as g(2*i-1) and g(2*i); the end point of the top edge of the last second virtual rectangle (3) is marked as g(2*n+1); A first transition point d0 is set outside the point d1, and a second transition point f0 is set outside the point f1; When the number of the third virtual rectangles (4) = 2, the cutting path is: a1→b2→a2→a3→b3→b4→a4→a5→c4→c3→b4→b3→c2→c1→b2→b1→d1→d2→c1→c2→d3→d4→c3→e3→f4→f3→d3→d2→e1→e2→e1→f2→f1→d1→d0→f0→f2→g2→g3→f3→f4→g4→g5→e4; When the number of the third virtual rectangles (4) is greater than 2, the cutting path includes five sections: in the first section, i increases from 2 to n, a1→b2→a2→a(2*i-1)→b(2*i-1)→b(2*i)→a(2*i)→···→a(2*n+1); in the second section, i decreases from n to 1, a(2*n+1)→c(2*i)→c(2*i-1)→b(2*i)→b (2*i-1)→···→d1; in the third path, i increases from 1 to n-1, d1→d(2*i)→c(2*i-1)→c(2*i)→d(2*i+1)→···→d(2*n); in the fourth path, i decreases from n to 2, d(2*n)→c(2*i-1)→e(2*i-1)→f(2*i)→f(2*i-1)→d(2*i-1)→ e(2*(i-1)-1)→e(2*(i-1))→e(2*(i-1)-1)→f(2*(i-1))→ f(2*(i-1)-1)···→d1→d0→f0; in the fifth path, i increases from 1 to n, f0→f(2*i-1)→f(2*i)→g(2*i)→g(2*i+1)···→e(2*n).

4. The method for cutting a sheet metal right-angle triangle member according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between the point d1 and the first transition point d0, and the distance between the point f1 and the second transition point f0 are both greater than the radius of the cutting gun head.

5. The method for cutting a sheet metal right-angle triangle member according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first process square (5), the second process square (6), the third process square (7), and the fourth process square (8) have the same size, and the side length of the first process square (5) is greater than the radius of the cutting gun head.

6. A cutting system for sheet metal right-angle triangle components, characterized in that: include: A combination module, used for forming a first virtual rectangle (2) by using the hypotenuses of the two right-angled triangle components (1) as common sides; A cutting mode determination module, used to determine the cutting mode according to the height of the first virtual rectangle (2) and the height of the raw steel plate; When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of a single row of first virtual rectangles (2), a single row cutting mode is adopted, and the single row cutting mode is that the first virtual rectangles (2) are sequentially arranged behind the raw steel plate for cutting; When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of two rows of first virtual rectangles (2), a double-row cutting mode is adopted. In the double-row cutting mode, the first virtual rectangle (2) is first mirrored upward to obtain a second virtual rectangle (3), the first virtual rectangle (2) and the second virtual rectangle (3) form a third virtual rectangle (4), and the third virtual rectangle (4) is then sequentially connected and arranged behind the raw steel plate for cutting; When the height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of multiple rows of the first virtual rectangle (2); if the height of the raw steel plate meets the height of the first virtual rectangle (2) which is an even number multiple, then the double-row cutting mode is adopted for all; if the height of the raw steel plate meets the height of the first virtual rectangle (2) which is an odd number multiple, then the double-row cutting mode is adopted first, until the remaining height of the raw steel plate only meets the height of a single row of the first virtual rectangle (2), then the single-row cutting mode is adopted; A cutting path setting module, used to set the cutting path of the single-line cutting mode and the cutting path of the double-line cutting mode according to the principle of shortening the total cutting length; The idle travel module is used to idle the cutting gun head of the cutting machine from the origin to the point on the cutting path; The cutting module is used to run arc cutting, and the cutting gun head moves along the cutting path to cut; The return module is used to turn off the cutting gun head and return to the origin after cutting.

7. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the method for cutting a sheet metal right-angled triangle component described in any one of claims 1 to 5 is implemented.

8. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, a method for cutting a sheet metal right-angle triangle component as described in any one of claims 1 to 5 is implemented.