Cutting equipment for metal machining

By using a cleaning system combining cooling water nozzle and filter plate in the cold-drawn flat steel cutting device, the problem of debris accumulation during the cutting process is solved, cutting efficiency and safety are improved, and the stable operation of the equipment is ensured.

CN119282805APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10TIANJIN SHENGXIANG COLD DRAWN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411197792.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cold-drawn flat steel cutting device generates debris during the cutting process, affecting the normal operation and maintenance of the equipment, and splashing of debris may harm the operator.

Method used

A cutting equipment for metal processing is designed, and a cooling piece consisting of a water pump, a water pump pipe and a spray head is used to spray cooling water through the spray head to rinse the debris, and remove the debris through the filter board, combining with the clamping structure of the clamping part. Ensure the stability and safety of cold-drawn flat steel during cutting.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove metal debris generated during cutting, reducing safety risks caused by high temperature and debris accumulation, improving work efficiency, and facilitating the use and maintenance of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cold-drawn flat steel machining equipment, in particular to metal machining cutting equipment which comprises a base, the top, close to the back face, of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom of a clamping piece, and the top, close to the front face and the top, close to the back face, of the base are fixedly connected with the bottom of a cutting piece. The water suction pump pumps cooling water from the water tank through the water suction pipe, the cooling water is fed into the water outlet pipe and finally sprayed out of the spray head, the spray head cools a cutting area, the impact force of water flow can wash away metal chippings generated in the cutting process, and the liquid level in the water tank descends while the water suction pump pumps water, so that the filter plate descends along with the liquid level; the opening and closing plate rotates and unfolds around the fixing shaft, so that water flow and chippings jointly flow into the filtering plate through the working cavity, the cutting chippings are removed, the temperature is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the safety risk possibly caused by high temperature and chipping accumulation is reduced, and people can use the cutting device conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cold-drawn flat steel processing equipment, in particular to a cutting equipment for metal processing. Background Art

[0002] Cold-drawn flat steel cutting device is a key equipment in the field of metal processing, especially in the steel, construction, machinery manufacturing and other industries, where it is widely used. With the advancement of technology and the development of the industry, the requirements for the cutting quality and efficiency of cold-drawn flat steel are becoming higher and higher.

[0003] At present, most of the cold-drawn flat steel cutting devices on the market will generate debris during the cutting process. The accumulation of debris may affect the normal operation and maintenance of the equipment, and the splashing of debris may injure the operator, causing inconvenience to people's use. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cutting device for metal processing to solve the problem in the background art that the debris generated during the cutting process may affect the normal operation and maintenance of the device. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A cutting device for metal processing includes a base, the top of the base near the back is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping member, and the top of the base near the front and the top of the base near the back are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting member.

[0005] The bottom of the base is movably abutted against the top of the water storage component, the inner wall of one side of the water storage component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the cooling component, and the bottom of the cooling component is fixedly connected to the top of the base through bolts.

[0006] Preferably, the base is composed of supporting feet, a base, two support plates, a working plate, two fixed shafts and two opening and closing plates, and the top of the supporting feet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, the tops on both sides of the base are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two support plates, and the tops of the two support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms on both sides of the working plate, a working cavity is opened on the inner wall at the center of the working plate, and the inner walls on both sides of the working cavity are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls at both ends of the two fixed shafts, and the outer walls of the two fixed shafts close to the center are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two opening and closing plates.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping member includes four lower clamping plates, eight guide plates, four upper clamping plates, four threaded rods and four adjusting knobs, and each lower clamping plate, two guide plates, one upper clamping plate, one threaded rod and one adjusting knob form a group, the two sides of the lower clamping plate are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two guide plates close to the bottom, and the two sides of the two guide plates close to the lower clamping plates are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the upper clamping plate, the inner wall of the lower clamping plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod close to the bottom end, and the outer wall of the threaded rod away from the bottom end is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the upper clamping plate, the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting knob, and the bottoms of the four groups of lower clamping plates are all fixedly connected to the top of the working plate close to the back side, wherein two groups of the lower clamping plates are symmetrically arranged with the other two groups of lower clamping plates around the center line of the working plate.

[0008] Preferably, the cutting piece consists of two supporting blocks and a cutting assembly, and the tops of the two supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the cutting assembly near the front and back sides, respectively; the cutting assembly is arranged above the working cavity, and the bottoms of the two supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the working plate near the front and back sides, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the water storage component includes a water tank, a partition, a filter plate and two protrusions, and a partition is arranged at the center of the water tank, the inner wall of the water tank is slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter plate, and the top of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two protrusions respectively, a circular hole is opened at the bottom of the partition, and the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base by bolts, and the tops of the two protrusions are movably abutted against the bottoms of the two opening and closing plates respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the cooling component consists of a water pump, a water suction pipe, a water outlet pipe and a nozzle, and the inner wall on one side of the water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall at one end of the water suction pipe, the inner wall at the top of the water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall at the bottom end of the water outlet pipe, and a nozzle is provided at the top of the water outlet pipe, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the base by bolts, and the outer walls of the water outlet pipe away from the two ends are movably connected to the inner wall of the working plate, and the outer wall of the water suction pipe away from one end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall on one side of the water tank.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] In the present invention, when the device is cutting, the water pump draws cooling water from the water tank through the water pump pipe, the cooling water is sent to the water outlet pipe, and finally sprayed out from the nozzle, the nozzle cools down the cutting area, and the impact force of the water flow can wash away the metal debris generated in the cutting process, and the liquid level in the water tank drops while the water pump pumps water, so that the filter plate drops with the liquid level, and the opening and closing plate rotates and unfolds around the fixed axis, so that the water flow and the debris flow through the working chamber together and flow onto the filter plate, so that removing the cutting debris and lowering the temperature not only improves the work efficiency, but also reduces the safety risks that may be caused by high temperature and debris accumulation, and is convenient for people to use.

[0013] In the present invention, by rotating the adjusting knob, the upper clamping plate is restricted by the guide plate and can only move vertically. Through the cooperation between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, the cold-drawn flat steel can be firmly clamped to prevent movement or tilting due to vibration or external force during the cutting process, and cold-drawn flat steels of different thicknesses or different requirements can also be firmly clamped. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 An exploded view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the clamping member in the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 101. support foot; 102. base; 103. support plate; 104. working plate; 105. fixed axis; 106. opening and closing plate; 2. clamping part; 201. lower clamping plate; 202. guide plate; 203. upper clamping plate; 204. threaded rod; 205. adjusting knob; 3. cutting part; 301. support block; 302. cutting assembly; 4. water storage part; 401. water tank; 402. partition; 403. filter plate; 404. convex strip; 5. cooling part; 501. water pump; 502. water pumping pipe; 503. water outlet pipe; 504. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a cutting device for metal processing, including a base 1, the top of the base 1 near the back is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping member 2, and the top of the base 1 near the front and the back are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting member 3.

[0021] The bottom of the base 1 is movably abutted against the top of the water storage member 4 , the inner wall of one side of the water storage member 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the cooling member 5 , and the bottom of the cooling member 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 by bolts.

[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the base 1 is composed of a support leg 101, a base 102, two support plates 103, a working plate 104, two fixed shafts 105 and two opening and closing plates 106, and the top of the support leg 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 102, the tops of both sides of the base 102 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two support plates 103, and the tops of the two support plates 103 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of both sides of the working plate 104, a working cavity is opened on the inner wall at the center of the working plate 104, and the inner walls on both sides of the working cavity are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls at both ends of the two fixed shafts 105, the outer walls of the two fixed shafts 105 near the center are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two opening and closing plates 106, and the opening and closing plates 106 rotate around the fixed shafts 105 to realize the opening and closing action.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the clamping member 2 includes four lower clamping plates 201, eight guide plates 202, four upper clamping plates 203, four threaded rods 204 and four adjusting knobs 205, and each lower clamping plate 201, two guide plates 202, one upper clamping plate 203, one threaded rod 204 and one adjusting knob 205 form a group, the two sides of the lower clamping plate 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the two guide plates 202 close to the bottom, and the two sides of the two guide plates 202 close to the lower clamping plate 201 are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the upper clamping plate 203, the inner wall of the lower clamping plate 201 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 204 close to the bottom, and the outer wall of the threaded rod 204 away from the bottom is connected to the upper clamping plate 20 3 is threadedly connected, the top of the threaded rod 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting knob 205, and the bottoms of the four groups of lower clamping plates 201 are fixedly connected to the top of the working plate 104 near the back, wherein two groups of lower clamping plates 201 are symmetrically arranged with the other two groups of lower clamping plates 201 with the center line of the working plate 104 as the axis, by rotating the adjusting knob 205, the upper clamping plate 203 is restricted by the guide plate 202 and can only move vertically, through the cooperation between the upper clamping plate 203 and the lower clamping plate 201, the cold-drawn flat steel can be firmly clamped to prevent movement or tilting caused by vibration or external force during the cutting process, and cold-drawn flat steels with different thicknesses or different requirements can also be firmly clamped.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cutting piece 3 is composed of two support blocks 301 and a cutting assembly 302, and the tops of the two support blocks 301 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the cutting assembly 302 near the front and back sides, respectively. The cutting assembly 302 is arranged above the working chamber, and the bottoms of the two support blocks 301 are fixedly connected to the tops of the working plate 104 near the front and back sides, respectively. The support blocks 301 are used to provide stable support and positioning for the cutting assembly 302 to ensure its stability and accuracy during operation.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the water storage component 4 includes a water tank 401, a partition 402, a filter plate 403 and two protrusions 404, and the partition 402 is arranged at the center of the water tank 401, the inner wall of the water tank 401 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter plate 403, and the top of the filter plate 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two protrusions 404, respectively, a circular hole is opened at the bottom of the partition 402, and the bottom of the water tank 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 102 by bolts, the tops of the two protrusions 404 are movably abutted against the bottoms of the two opening and closing plates 106, respectively, and the partition 402 divides the water tank into two areas, and the circular holes on the partition allow water to flow between the two areas.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cooling member 5 is composed of a water pump 501, a water pumping pipe 502, a water outlet pipe 503 and a nozzle 504, and the inner wall of one side of the water pump 501 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the water pumping pipe 502, the inner wall of the top of the water pump 501 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 503, and the top of the water outlet pipe 503 is provided with a nozzle 504, the bottom of the water pump 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 102 by bolts, and the outer walls of the water outlet pipe 503 away from the two ends are movably connected to the inner wall of the working plate 104, the outer wall of the water pumping pipe 502 away from one end of the water pump 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the water tank 401, and when the device is cutting, the water pump 501 is connected to the inner wall of the water tank 401 through the water pumping pipe 502. Cooling water is drawn from the water tank 401, sent to the water outlet pipe 503, and finally sprayed out from the nozzle 504. The nozzle 504 cools down the cutting area, and the impact force of the water flow can wash away the metal debris generated during the cutting process to prevent it from accumulating in the cutting area or equipment. While the water pump 501 pumps water, the liquid level in the water tank 401 drops, causing the filter plate 403 to drop with the liquid level, and the opening and closing plate 106 rotates and unfolds around the fixed axis 105, allowing the water flow and the debris to flow through the working chamber and onto the filter plate 403. Removing the cutting debris and lowering the temperature not only improves the work efficiency, but also reduces the safety risks that may be caused by high temperature and debris accumulation, making it convenient for people to use.

[0027] The use method and advantages of the present invention: When the metal processing cutting device is working, the working process is as follows:

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, when the device is cutting, the water pump 501 draws cooling water from the water tank 401 through the water pump pipe 502, the cooling water is sent to the water outlet pipe 503, and finally sprayed out from the nozzle 504, the nozzle 504 cools the cutting area, and the impact force of the water flow can wash away the metal debris generated during the cutting process. When the water pump 501 pumps water, the liquid level in the water tank 401 drops, causing the filter plate 403 to drop with the liquid level, and the opening and closing plate 106 rotates around the fixed axis 105 to expand, so that the water flow and the debris pass through the working chamber and flow into the filter On the plate 403, clearing cutting debris and lowering the temperature not only improves work efficiency, but also reduces the safety risks that may be caused by high temperature and debris accumulation, making it convenient for people to use. By rotating the adjustment knob 205, the upper clamping plate 203 is restricted by the guide plate 202 and can only move vertically. Through the cooperation between the upper clamping plate 203 and the lower clamping plate 201, the cold-drawn flat steel can be firmly clamped to prevent movement or tilting caused by vibration or external force during the cutting process, and cold-drawn flat steel with different thicknesses or different requirements can also be firmly clamped.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting device for metal processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) close to the back is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping member (2), and the top of the base (1) close to the front and close to the back are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting member (3); The bottom of the base (1) is movably abutted against the top of the water storage component (4), the inner wall of one side of the water storage component (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the cooling component (5), and the bottom of the cooling component (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) by bolts.

2. A metal processing cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is composed of a support leg (101), a base (102), two support plates (103), a working plate (104), two fixed shafts (105) and two opening and closing plates (106), wherein the top of the support leg (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (102), the tops of both sides of the base (102) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two support plates (103), and the tops of the two support plates (103) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of both sides of the working plate (104), a working cavity is formed on the inner wall at the center of the working plate (104), and the inner walls at both sides of the working cavity are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls at both ends of the two fixed shafts (105), and the outer walls of the two fixed shafts (105) near the center are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two opening and closing plates (106).

3. A metal processing cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping member (2) comprises four lower clamping plates (201), eight guide plates (202), four upper clamping plates (203), four threaded rods (204) and four adjusting knobs (205), and each lower clamping plate (201), two guide plates (202), one upper clamping plate (203), one threaded rod (204) and one adjusting knob (205) form a group, and the two sides of the lower clamping plate (201) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two guide plates (202) close to the bottom, and the sides of the two guide plates (202) close to the lower clamping plate (201) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the upper clamping plate (203). The two sides of the holding plate (203) are slidably connected, the inner wall of the lower clamping plate (201) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (204) near the bottom end, and the outer wall of the threaded rod (204) away from the bottom end is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the upper clamping plate (203), the top of the threaded rod (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting knob (205), and the bottoms of the four groups of lower clamping plates (201) are all fixedly connected to the top of the working plate (104) near the back, wherein two groups of the lower clamping plates (201) and the other two groups of lower clamping plates (201) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the working plate (104) as the axis.

4. A metal processing cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting member (3) is composed of two supporting blocks (301) and a cutting assembly (302), and the tops of the two supporting blocks (301) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the cutting assembly (302) near the front and back sides; the cutting assembly (302) is arranged above the working chamber, and the bottoms of the two supporting blocks (301) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the working plate (104) near the front and back sides.

5. A metal processing cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water storage member (4) comprises a water tank (401), a partition (402), a filter plate (403) and two convex strips (404), wherein the partition (402) is arranged at the center of the water tank (401), the inner wall of the water tank (401) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter plate (403), and the top of the filter plate (403) is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two convex strips (404), a circular hole is opened at the bottom of the partition (402), and the bottom of the water tank (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (102) by bolts, and the tops of the two convex strips (404) are respectively movably abutted against the bottoms of the two opening and closing plates (106).

6. A metal processing cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cooling member (5) is composed of a water pump (501), a water pumping pipe (502), a water outlet pipe (503) and a nozzle (504), and the inner wall of one side of the water pump (501) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the water pumping pipe (502), the inner wall of the top of the water pump (501) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (503), and the top of the water outlet pipe (503) is provided with a nozzle (504), the bottom of the water pump (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (102) by bolts, and the outer walls of the water outlet pipe (503) away from the two ends are movably connected to the inner wall of the working plate (104), and the outer wall of the water pumping pipe (502) away from the end of the water pump (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the water tank (401).