Flow guide mechanism of mining permanent magnet submersible sewage pump
By introducing structures such as guide impellers, arc-shaped crushing knives and reciprocating moving components into the submersible sewage pump diversion mechanism, the problem of congestion of the diversion cover is solved, the effective removal of foreign matters is achieved, and the service life of the submersible sewage pump is extended. And improves sewage discharge efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411576061.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During use, the existing submersible sewage discharge electric pump flow shield is prone to idle due to blockage of large foreign objects in the sewage, shortening the service life, and affecting the continuity and efficiency of sewage discharge.
A flow guide mechanism of a permanent magnet submersible sewage discharge electric pump for mining is designed, and the structures are adopted for diversion impellers, arc-shaped crushing knives, slitting components and reciprocating moving components. The arc-shaped crushing knives and hollow scrapers are driven by the diversion impellers. Rotate, scrape and break foreign matter to prevent clogging and enable effective removal of foreign matter by reciprocating the frame and piston assembly.
It effectively avoids blockage of foreign objects, extends the service life of the submersible sewage electric pump, improves the continuity and efficiency of sewage discharge, and prevents the burning of the submersible sewage electric pump due to idle rotation.
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Figure CN119288921A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a permanent magnet submersible sewage electric pump for mines, in particular to a flow guide mechanism of a permanent magnet submersible sewage electric pump for mines. Background Art
[0002] Submersible sewage pumps are used for underwater operations. Due to the complex underwater conditions, underwater foreign objects often block the submersible sewage pumps or the turbulent water flow collides with foreign objects to damage the submersible sewage pumps. Therefore, a deflector is installed to protect the submersible sewage pumps. The deflector is generally set outside the submersible sewage pumps to protect the submersible sewage pumps from underwater turbulence erosion, reduce the occurrence of foreign object blockage, and extend the maintenance cycle and service life of the submersible sewage pumps.
[0003] During the use of the existing submersible sewage electric pump guide cover, larger foreign objects in the sewage will flow into the guide cover, which may easily cause the sewage flow channel in the guide cover to be blocked by the foreign objects, causing the submersible sewage electric pump to idle when working. If the submersible sewage electric pump idles for a long time or idles frequently, the service life of the submersible sewage electric pump will be shortened or even burn out. If larger foreign objects in the sewage flow into the submersible sewage electric pump, the service life of the submersible sewage electric pump will be shortened, and it will affect the continuity of the submersible sewage electric pump during operation and the efficiency of sewage discharge. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the defects or shortcomings of the diversion mechanism of the submersible sewage electric pump, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a diversion mechanism of a permanent magnet submersible sewage electric pump for mining, which avoids the blockage of the diversion mechanism body by larger foreign objects in the sewage or the sewage flow channel on the submersible sewage electric pump body causing the submersible sewage electric pump body to idle, thereby shortening the service life of the submersible sewage electric pump body or even burning the machine, thereby improving the continuity and efficiency of the submersible sewage electric pump body in discharging sewage.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] The present invention provides a flow guide mechanism for a permanent magnet submersible sewage electric pump for mining, comprising a submersible sewage electric pump body and a flow guide mechanism body, wherein the flow guide mechanism body is arranged at the liquid inlet end of the submersible sewage electric pump body;
[0007] The guide mechanism body is provided with a sewage guide assembly, the sewage guide assembly is provided with a guide impeller, and the two ends of the guide impeller are respectively mounted in a sealed bearing on the circumferential inner wall of the first annular mounting plate and in a sealed bearing on the bearing inner wall of the second annular mounting plate, the circumferential outer wall of the guide impeller is connected to the circumferential inner wall of the annular rotating plate through a second connecting rod, and a toggle plate is mounted on the circumferential outer wall of the annular rotating plate;
[0008] A flow guide and sewage outlet pipe is installed at the top end of the first annular mounting plate, a flow guide cover body is installed at the bottom end of the second annular mounting plate, and a flow guide blocking plate is installed at the bottom end of the flow guide cover body.
[0009] Preferably, the first annular mounting plate and the second annular mounting plate are both located on the inner side of the annular rotating plate, and the first annular mounting plate is located above the second annular mounting plate. There are three toggle plates, and the three toggle plates are distributed in an annular array.
[0010] Preferably, a flange is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the sewage diversion pipe, and the flange on the sewage diversion pipe is connected to the flange connection plate on the liquid inlet end of the submersible sewage electric pump body.
[0011] Preferably, a shell is provided inside the deflector body, and the outer walls on both sides of the shell are connected to the circumferential inner wall of the deflector body through a first connecting rod, and an anti-blocking mechanism is provided on the shell, and the anti-blocking mechanism is composed of a cutting assembly, a reciprocating assembly, a piston assembly and a conveying pipeline, and the reciprocating assembly, the piston assembly and the conveying pipeline are all located inside the shell.
[0012] Preferably, the slitting assembly is provided with a first rotating shaft and a hollow rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft and the hollow rotating shaft are respectively installed in the sealed bearings on the circumferential inner walls at both ends of the hollow connecting tube, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the circumferential inner wall of the hollow rotating shaft through a T-shaped connecting rod, the circumferential outer wall of the hollow connecting tube is provided with a first liquid inlet and outlet pipe, a first bevel gear is provided above the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear and the hollow connecting tube are both located inside the shell, the top end of the first rotating shaft passes through the sealed bearing at the center position of the top end of the shell, extends to the interior of the guide cover body and is connected to the guide impeller, the bottom end of the hollow rotating shaft passes through the sealed bearing at the center position of the bottom end of the shell and the sealed bearing at the center position of the surface of the guide baffle plate in turn, and extends to the outside to be connected with the hollow scraper.
[0013] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the outer wall of one side of the hollow scraper, the through hole is connected with the inner wall of the hollow scraper, and the interior of the hollow scraper is connected with the interior of the hollow rotating shaft, an arc-shaped crushing knife is installed on the outer wall of one side of the hollow scraper, one end of the arc-shaped crushing knife is arranged in the first annular groove or the second annular groove, the first annular groove and the second annular groove are both provided on the lower surface of the guide blocking plate, and the first annular groove and the second annular groove are staggered, a guide hole is provided on the surface of the guide blocking plate, the guide hole is connected with the first annular groove, the depth of the first annular groove is equal to the depth of the second annular groove, and the depth of the first annular groove is less than the depth of the guide hole.
[0014] Preferably, a reciprocating frame is provided on the reciprocating assembly, racks are installed on the front end wall and the rear end wall inside the reciprocating frame, a rotating wheel is provided on the inner side of the reciprocating frame, gear teeth are provided on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is installed on one end of the second rotating shaft, the other end of the second rotating shaft passes through the bearing on the outer wall of the connecting plate and is connected to the second bevel gear, the connecting plate is installed on one side of the rear end wall inside the shell, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, sliders are installed above and below the rear end wall of the reciprocating frame, the other end of the slider is installed on the slide rail, the slider and the slide rail are slidably connected, and the slide rail is installed on one side of the rear end wall inside the shell, and an L-shaped connecting rod is installed above the outer wall of one side of the reciprocating frame.
[0015] Preferably, the piston assembly is provided with a piston cylinder, a rubber piston is provided inside the piston cylinder, the rubber piston is mounted on the bottom end of the piston rod, and the top end of the piston rod is mounted on one side of the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod, side plates are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the piston cylinder, a third connecting rod is installed on the rear end face of the side plate, and the third connecting rod is installed on the other side of the rear end wall inside the shell, a second inlet and outlet pipe is provided below one side of the outer wall of the piston cylinder, the second inlet and outlet pipe is connected to the delivery pipe through a pipe joint, and the other end of the delivery pipe is connected to the first inlet and outlet pipe through a pipe joint.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. When the submersible sewage pump body is in the sewage and discharges the sewage, the guide cover body guides the sewage at the liquid inlet end of the submersible sewage pump body. When the foreign matter in the sewage flows to the bottom of the guide baffle plate under the suction of the water flow, the guide baffle plate can block the larger foreign matter in the sewage. The sewage will drive the guide impeller to rotate during the flow into the submersible sewage pump body, thereby driving the first rotating shaft, the hollow rotating shaft, the hollow scraper and the arc-shaped crushing knife on the cutting assembly to rotate. When the hollow scraper rotates, the foreign matter adsorbed on the lower surface of the guide baffle plate will be scraped off, avoiding the situation that the foreign matter is adsorbed on the lower surface of the guide baffle plate and the sewage is not smooth from entering the guide hole to the inside of the guide cover body. When the arc-shaped crushing knife rotates, the foreign matter in the guide hole and the foreign matter adsorbed on the lower surface of the guide baffle plate can be crushed, avoiding the situation that the larger foreign matter blocks the guide hole and the larger foreign matter covers the guide baffle plate to cause blockage.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, when the first bevel gear on the slitting assembly rotates, it will drive the second bevel gear on the reciprocating assembly to rotate, thereby driving the gear teeth on the rotating wheel to rotate. When the gear teeth on the rotating wheel rotate, they will mesh with the gears on the front end wall and the rear end wall inside the reciprocating frame for transmission. At this time, the reciprocating frame will make reciprocating linear motion, driving the L-shaped connecting rod to make reciprocating linear motion, thereby driving the rubber piston on the piston rod to make reciprocating piston motion in the piston cylinder, indirectly making the through hole on the hollow scraper in a reciprocating water absorption and drainage state, and then under the cooperation of the rotation of the hollow scraper and the reciprocating water absorption and drainage at the through hole, foreign matter adsorbed on the guide baffle plate can be effectively removed, avoiding the situation that foreign matter is adsorbed on the lower surface of the guide baffle plate, causing sewage to enter the guide cover body from the guide hole.
[0019] 3. When sewage flows into the body of the submersible sewage pump, it will drive the guide impeller to rotate, which not only guides the flow of sewage, but also drives the toggle plate to rotate, so that foreign matter flows to the outside of the guide mechanism body, further avoiding the situation where foreign matter is adsorbed on the lower surface of the guide blocking plate, causing sewage to enter the guide cover from the guide hole.
[0020] Therefore, the present invention avoids the situation where larger foreign objects in the sewage block the sewage flow channel on the guide mechanism body or the submersible sewage electric pump body, causing the submersible sewage electric pump body to run idle, thereby shortening the service life of the submersible sewage electric pump body or even burning out the machine, thereby improving the continuity and efficiency of the submersible sewage electric pump body in discharging sewage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flow guide mechanism body of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flow guide mechanism body of the present invention from a second viewing angle;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the flow guide mechanism body of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sewage diversion component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the sewage diversion component of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection mechanism between the housing and the anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention from a first perspective;
[0030] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention from a second viewing angle;
[0031] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the slitting assembly of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.11 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first rotating shaft and the hollow rotating shaft of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection between the reciprocating assembly and the piston assembly of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the piston assembly of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.14 2. It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide baffle plate of the present invention from a first perspective;
[0036] Fig.15 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide baffle of the present invention from a second viewing angle;
[0037] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the guide baffle of the present invention.
[0038] In the figure: 100, submersible sewage pump body; 200, diversion mechanism body; 210, diversion sewage pipe; 220, sewage diversion assembly; 230, diversion blocking plate; 240, diversion cover; 250, anti-blocking mechanism; 260, shell; 221, annular rotating plate; 222, first annular mounting plate; 223, guide impeller; 224, toggle plate; 225, second annular mounting plate; 226, second connecting rod; 231, diversion hole; 232, first annular groove; 233, second annular groove; 251, cutting assembly; 2511, first rotating shaft; 2512, hollow connecting pipe; 2513, first inlet and outlet pipe; 2514, first bevel gear; 2515, Hollow rotating shaft; 2516, hollow scraper; 2517, through hole; 2518, arc-shaped crushing knife; 2519, T-shaped connecting rod; 252, reciprocating moving assembly; 2521, reciprocating moving frame; 2522, rack; 2523, L-shaped connecting rod; 2524, gear teeth; 2525, rotating wheel; 2526, slider; 2527, second bevel gear; 2528, second rotating shaft; 253, piston assembly; 2531, piston rod; 2532, side plate; 2533, second inlet and outlet pipes; 2534, rubber piston; 2535, piston cylinder; 254, conveying pipeline; 261, first connecting rod; 262, slide rail; 263, connecting plate; 264, third connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0040] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
[0041] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0042] like Figure 1-16 As shown, a flow guide mechanism of a permanent magnet submersible sewage electric pump for mining includes a submersible sewage electric pump body 100 and a flow guide mechanism body 200. The liquid inlet end of the submersible sewage electric pump body 100 is provided with a flow guide mechanism body 200 for guiding sewage and preventing foreign matter in the sewage from blocking the sewage flow channel on the submersible sewage electric pump body 100.
[0043] The guide mechanism body 200 is provided with a sewage guide assembly 220 for guiding the flow of sewage, and the sewage guide assembly 220 is provided with a guide impeller 223, and the two ends of the guide impeller 223 are respectively mounted in the sealed bearing on the circumferential inner wall of the first annular mounting plate 222 and the sealed bearing on the inner wall of the bearing of the second annular mounting plate 225, the circumferential outer wall of the guide impeller 223 is connected to the circumferential inner wall of the annular rotating plate 221 through the second connecting rod 226, and a toggle plate 224 is installed on the circumferential outer wall of the annular rotating plate 221, and the sewage will drive the guide impeller 223 to rotate during the flow into the submersible sewage pump body 100, thereby driving the annular rotating plate 221 to rotate through the second connecting rod 226, and then driving the toggle plate 224 to rotate, so that foreign matter can flow to the outside of the guide mechanism body 200, and avoid a large amount of foreign matter flowing to the lower surface of the guide blocking plate 230;
[0044] A diversion outlet pipe 210 for diverting sewage into the submersible sewage electric pump body 100 is installed at the top end of the first annular mounting plate 222, and a diversion cover body 240 for diverting sewage is installed at the bottom end of the second annular mounting plate 225, and a diversion blocking plate 230 for preventing foreign matter in the sewage from blocking the sewage flow channel inside the diversion cover body 240 is installed at the bottom end of the diversion cover body 240.
[0045] The first annular mounting plate 222 and the second annular mounting plate 225 are both located inside the annular rotating plate 221 , and the first annular mounting plate 222 is located above the second annular mounting plate 225 . There are three shifting plates 224 , and the three shifting plates 224 are distributed in an annular array.
[0046] A flange is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the diversion and drainage pipe 210, and the flange on the diversion and drainage pipe 210 is connected to the flange on the liquid inlet end of the submersible sewage pump body 100, so the diversion mechanism body 200 can be disassembled and assembled.
[0047] A shell 260 is arranged inside the deflector body 240, and the outer walls on both sides of the shell 260 are connected to the circumferential inner wall of the deflector body 240 through a first connecting rod 261, and an anti-blocking mechanism 250 is arranged on the shell 260 for removing foreign matter on the lower surface of the deflector baffle 230 and crushing the foreign matter. The anti-blocking mechanism 250 is composed of a cutting assembly 251, a reciprocating assembly 252, a piston assembly 253 and a conveying pipeline 254, and the reciprocating assembly 252, the piston assembly 253 and the conveying pipeline 254 are all located inside the shell 260.
[0048] The slitting assembly 251 is provided with a first rotating shaft 2511 and a hollow rotating shaft 2515. One end of the first rotating shaft 2511 and the hollow rotating shaft 2515 are respectively installed in the sealed bearings on the circumferential inner walls at both ends of the hollow connecting tube 2512. The bottom end of the first rotating shaft 2511 is connected to the circumferential inner wall of the hollow rotating shaft 2515 through a T-shaped connecting rod 2519. The circumferential outer wall of the hollow connecting tube 2512 is provided with a first inlet and outlet pipe 2513. A first bevel gear 2514 is provided above the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft 2515. The first bevel gear 2514 and the hollow connecting tube 2512 are both located inside the housing 260. The top end of the first rotating shaft 2511 penetrates the housing 260. The sealed bearing at the center position of the top of 60 extends to the interior of the guide cover body 240 and is connected to the guide impeller 223. The bottom end of the hollow shaft 2515 passes through the sealed bearing at the center position of the bottom end of the shell 260 and the sealed bearing at the center position of the surface of the guide baffle 230 in sequence and extends to the outside to be connected to the hollow scraper 2516. When the guide impeller 223 rotates, it will drive the first shaft 2511 to rotate, thereby driving the hollow shaft 2515 to rotate through the T-shaped connecting rod 2519, and then driving the first bevel gear 2514 and the hollow scraper 2516 to rotate. When the hollow scraper 2516 rotates, it will drive the arc-shaped crushing knife 2518 to rotate.
[0049] A through hole 2517 is provided on one side outer wall of the hollow scraper 2516, and the through hole 2517 is connected to the inner wall of the hollow scraper 2516, and the interior of the hollow scraper 2516 is connected to the interior of the hollow rotating shaft 2515. An arc-shaped crushing knife 2518 is installed on one side outer wall of the hollow scraper 2516, and one end of the arc-shaped crushing knife 2518 is arranged in the first annular groove 232 or the second annular groove 233. The first annular groove 232 and the second annular groove 233 are both provided on the lower surface of the guide baffle 230, and the first annular groove 232 and the second annular groove 233 are staggered. A guide hole 231 is provided on the surface of the flow blocking plate 230. The guide hole 231 allows sewage to flow into the guide cover 240 through the guide hole 231. The guide hole 231 is connected to the first annular groove 232. The depth of the first annular groove 232 is equal to the depth of the second annular groove 233, and the depth of the first annular groove 232 is less than the depth of the guide hole 231. When the arc-shaped crushing knife 2518 rotates along the first annular groove 232 and the second annular groove 233, the arc-shaped crushing knife 2518 can crush foreign matter in the guide hole 231 and foreign matter on the lower surface of the guide blocking plate 230.
[0050] The reciprocating assembly 252 is provided with a reciprocating frame 2521, and racks 2522 are installed on the front end wall and the rear end wall inside the reciprocating frame 2521. A rotating wheel 2525 is provided on the inner side of the reciprocating frame 2521, and gear teeth 2524 are provided on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating wheel 2525. The rotating wheel 2525 is installed on one end of the second rotating shaft 2528, and the other end of the second rotating shaft 2528 passes through the bearing on the outer wall of the connecting plate 263 and is connected to the second bevel gear 2527. The connecting plate 263 is installed on one side of the rear end wall inside the housing 260, and the second bevel gear 2527 is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 2514. Slide blocks 2526 are installed above and below the rear end wall of the reciprocating frame 2521, and the other end of the slide block 2526 is installed on the slide rail 262. The slide block 2526 is connected to the slide rail 262. 62 are slidably connected, and the slide rail 262 is installed on one side of the rear end wall inside the shell 260. The matching arrangement of the slider 2526 and the slide rail 262 can play a limiting and guiding role in the reciprocating linear motion of the reciprocating moving frame 2521. An L-shaped connecting rod 2523 is installed above the outer wall of one side of the reciprocating moving frame 2521. When the first bevel gear 2514 rotates, it will drive the second bevel gear 2527 to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 2528 to rotate, and then driving the rotating wheel 2525 to rotate. When the rotating wheel 2525 rotates, it will drive the gear teeth 2524 on the rotating wheel 2525 to rotate. When the gear teeth 2524 on the rotating wheel 2525 rotate, they will mesh with the gears on the front end wall and the rear end wall inside the reciprocating moving frame 2521 for transmission. At this time, the reciprocating moving frame 2521 will make reciprocating linear motion.
[0051] The piston assembly 253 is provided with a piston cylinder 2535, and a rubber piston 2534 is provided inside the piston cylinder 2535. The rubber piston 2534 is installed at the bottom end of the piston rod 2531, and the top end of the piston rod 2531 is installed on one side of the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod 2523. Side plates 2532 are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the piston cylinder 2535. The rear end surface of the side plate 2532 is installed with a third connecting rod 264, and the third connecting rod 264 is installed on the other side of the rear end wall inside the housing 260. A The second liquid inlet and outlet pipe 2533 is connected to the delivery pipe 254 through a pipe joint, and the other end of the delivery pipe 254 is connected to the first liquid inlet and outlet pipe 2513 through a pipe joint. The reciprocating frame 2521 drives the L-shaped connecting rod 2523 to make reciprocating linear motion when making reciprocating linear motion, thereby driving the rubber piston 2534 on the piston rod 2531 to make reciprocating piston motion in the piston cylinder 2535, indirectly making the through hole 2517 on the hollow scraper 2516 in a reciprocating water absorption and drainage state.
[0052] When in use, the external power supply is turned on. When the submersible sewage pump body 100 is in the sewage and discharges the sewage, the guide cover 240 guides the sewage at the liquid inlet end of the submersible sewage pump body 100. When foreign matter in the sewage flows to the bottom of the guide baffle 230 under the suction of the water flow, the guide baffle 230 can block foreign matter with a larger volume in the sewage. The sewage will drive the guide impeller 223 to rotate during the flow into the submersible sewage pump body 100, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 2511, the hollow rotating shaft 2515, the hollow scraper 2516 and the arc-shaped crushing knife 2518 on the cutting assembly 251 to rotate, and the hollow scraper 2516 and the arc-shaped crushing knife 2518 on the cutting assembly 251 will rotate. When the plate 2516 rotates, it will scrape off the foreign matter adsorbed on the lower surface of the guide blocking plate 230, avoiding the foreign matter adsorbed on the lower surface of the guide blocking plate 230, which will cause the sewage to enter the guide cover body 240 from the guide hole 231. When the arc-shaped crushing knife 2518 rotates, it can crush the foreign matter in the guide hole 231 and the foreign matter on the lower surface of the guide blocking plate 230, avoiding the blockage of the guide hole 231 by large foreign matter and the blockage of the guide blocking plate 230 by large foreign matter. When the first bevel gear 2514 on the cutting assembly 251 rotates, it will drive the second bevel gear on the reciprocating moving assembly 252 2527 rotates, thereby driving the gear 2524 on the rotating wheel 2525 to rotate. When the gear 2524 on the rotating wheel 2525 rotates, it will mesh with the gears on the front end wall and the rear end wall inside the reciprocating frame 2521 for transmission. At this time, the reciprocating frame 2521 will make a reciprocating linear motion, driving the L-shaped connecting rod 2523 to make a reciprocating linear motion, thereby driving the rubber piston 2534 on the piston rod 2531 to make a reciprocating piston motion in the piston cylinder 2535, indirectly making the through hole 2517 on the hollow scraper 2516 in a reciprocating water absorption and drainage state, and then reciprocating water absorption and drainage are performed at the rotation of the hollow scraper 2516 and the through hole 2517. With the cooperation of , foreign matter adsorbed on the guide baffle plate 230 can be effectively removed, avoiding the situation that foreign matter is adsorbed on the lower surface of the guide baffle plate 230, causing the sewage to be blocked from entering the guide cover body 240 from the guide hole 231. In the process of sewage flowing into the submersible sewage electric pump body 100, the guide impeller 223 will be driven to rotate, which not only guides the flow of sewage, but also drives the toggle plate 224 to rotate, so that the foreign matter flows to the outside of the guide mechanism body 200, further avoiding the situation that foreign matter is adsorbed on the lower surface of the guide baffle plate 230, causing the sewage to be blocked from entering the guide cover body 240 from the guide hole 231.Therefore, the present invention avoids the situation in which larger foreign objects in the sewage clog the sewage flow channel on the guide mechanism body 200 or the submersible sewage electric pump body 100, causing the submersible sewage electric pump body 100 to idle, thereby shortening the service life of the submersible sewage electric pump body 100 or even burning out the machine, thereby improving the continuity and efficiency of the submersible sewage electric pump body 100 in sewage discharge.
[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flow guide mechanism for a permanent magnet submersible sewage pump for use in a mine, comprising a submersible sewage pump body (100) and a flow guide mechanism body (200), characterized in that: The liquid inlet end of the submersible sewage electric pump body (100) is provided with a flow guide mechanism body (200); The guide mechanism body (200) is provided with a sewage guide assembly (220), and the sewage guide assembly (220) is provided with a guide impeller (223), and the two ends of the guide impeller (223) are respectively mounted in a sealed bearing on the circumferential inner wall of the first annular mounting plate (222) and in a sealed bearing on the bearing inner wall of the second annular mounting plate (225), the circumferential outer wall of the guide impeller (223) is connected to the circumferential inner wall of the annular rotating plate (221) through a second connecting rod (226), and a toggle plate (224) is mounted on the circumferential outer wall of the annular rotating plate (221); A diversion sewage outlet pipe (210) is installed at the top end of the first annular mounting plate (222), a diversion cover (240) is installed at the bottom end of the second annular mounting plate (225), and a diversion blocking plate (230) is installed at the bottom end of the diversion cover (240).
2. The flow guide mechanism of the permanent magnet submersible sewage pump for mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first annular mounting plate (222) and the second annular mounting plate (225) are both located on the inner side of the annular rotating plate (221), and the first annular mounting plate (222) is located above the second annular mounting plate (225). There are three toggle plates (224), and the three toggle plates (224) are distributed in an annular array.
3. The flow guide mechanism of the permanent magnetic submersible sewage pump for mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A flange is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the sewage diversion pipe (210), and the flange on the sewage diversion pipe (210) is connected to the flange connection plate on the liquid inlet end of the submersible sewage electric pump body (100).
4. The flow guide mechanism of the permanent magnet submersible sewage pump for mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A shell (260) is arranged inside the deflector body (240), and the outer walls on both sides of the shell (260) are connected to the circumferential inner wall of the deflector body (240) through a first connecting rod (261). An anti-blocking mechanism (250) is arranged on the shell (260), and the anti-blocking mechanism (250) is composed of a cutting component (251), a reciprocating component (252), a piston component (253) and a conveying pipeline (254), and the reciprocating component (252), the piston component (253) and the conveying pipeline (254) are all located inside the shell (260).
5. The flow guide mechanism of the permanent magnetic submersible sewage pump for mining according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The slitting assembly (251) is provided with a first rotating shaft (2511) and a hollow rotating shaft (2515); one end of the first rotating shaft (2511) and one end of the hollow rotating shaft (2515) are respectively mounted in sealed bearings on the circumferential inner walls at both ends of the hollow connecting tube (2512); the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (2511) is connected to the circumferential inner wall of the hollow rotating shaft (2515) via a T-shaped connecting rod (2519); a first liquid inlet and outlet pipe (2513) is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the hollow connecting tube (2512); and a first bevel gear is provided above the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft (2515). (2514), and the first bevel gear (2514) and the hollow connecting pipe (2512) are both located inside the shell (260), the top end of the first rotating shaft (2511) passes through the sealed bearing at the center position of the top end of the shell (260) and extends to the inside of the guide cover (240) and is connected to the guide impeller (223), and the bottom end of the hollow rotating shaft (2515) passes through the sealed bearing at the center position of the bottom end of the shell (260) and the sealed bearing at the center position of the surface of the guide baffle (230) in sequence and extends to the outside to be connected to the hollow scraper (2516).
6. The flow guide mechanism of the permanent magnetic submersible sewage pump for mining according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A through hole (2517) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the hollow scraper (2516), the through hole (2517) is connected to the inner wall of the hollow scraper (2516), and the interior of the hollow scraper (2516) is connected to the interior of the hollow rotating shaft (2515). An arc-shaped crushing knife (2518) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the hollow scraper (2516), and one end of the arc-shaped crushing knife (2518) is arranged in the first annular groove (232) or the second annular groove (233). The first annular groove (232) The first annular groove (232) and the second annular groove (233) are both provided on the lower surface of the flow guide blocking plate (230), and the first annular groove (232) and the second annular groove (233) are staggered. A flow guide hole (231) is provided on the surface of the flow guide blocking plate (230), and the flow guide hole (231) is connected to the first annular groove (232). The depth of the first annular groove (232) is equal to the depth of the second annular groove (233), and the depth of the first annular groove (232) is less than the depth of the flow guide hole (231).
7. The flow guide mechanism of the permanent magnetic submersible sewage pump for mining according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (252) is provided with a reciprocating frame (2521), the front end wall and the rear end wall of the inner side of the reciprocating frame (2521) are both provided with racks (2522), the inner side of the reciprocating frame (2521) is provided with a rotating wheel (2525), the circumferential outer wall of the rotating wheel (2525) is provided with gear teeth (2524), the rotating wheel (2525) is installed on one end of the second rotating shaft (2528), the other end of the second rotating shaft (2528) passes through the bearing on the outer wall of the connecting plate (263) and is connected to the second bevel gear (2527), the connecting plate (263) is provided with a gear (2528), and the gear (2528) is connected to the second bevel gear (2527). 63) is installed on one side of the rear end wall inside the shell (260), and the second bevel gear (2527) is meshed with the first bevel gear (2514), and sliders (2526) are installed above and below the rear end wall of the reciprocating frame (2521), and the other end of the slider (2526) is installed on the slide rail (262), the slider (2526) and the slide rail (262) are slidably connected, and the slide rail (262) is installed on one side of the rear end wall inside the shell (260), and an L-shaped connecting rod (2523) is installed above the outer wall of one side of the reciprocating frame (2521).
8. The flow guide mechanism of the permanent magnetic submersible sewage pump for mining use according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The piston assembly (253) is provided with a piston cylinder (2535), and a rubber piston (2534) is provided inside the piston cylinder (2535). The rubber piston (2534) is mounted on the bottom end of the piston rod (2531), and the top end of the piston rod (2531) is mounted on one side of the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod (2523). Side plates (2532) are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the piston cylinder (2535), and a third connecting rod (264) is installed on the rear end surface of the side plate (2532), and the third connecting rod (264) is installed on the other side of the rear end wall inside the shell (260). A second inlet and outlet pipe (2533) is provided below one side of the outer wall of the piston cylinder (2535), and the second inlet and outlet pipe (2533) is connected to the delivery pipe (254) through a pipe joint, and the other end of the delivery pipe (254) is connected to the first inlet and outlet pipe (2513) through a pipe joint.
Citation Information
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