Defibrillation device and medical equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a defibrillation device. A defibrillation device and medical equipment are provided, and a housing is provided with an expansion module installation area which can accommodate and assemble an expansion module. When the defibrillation function or the monitoring function needs to be independently used, the defibrillation device or the monitoring device can be independently carried for use. The shell is at least divided into a bottom, a first side part and a second side part, in the embodiment, the capacitor which is square in shape and occupies more space is arranged at the bottom, the space of the bottom is fully utilized, the display component and other components which are roughly of a plate-shaped structure are arranged at the side part which protrudes upwards, and the display component is arranged on the second side part. The side parts are thinner relative to the bottom in the front-back direction, and the whole machine is more compact in structure and convenient to carry.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of medical equipment, and in particular to a defibrillator. Background Art

[0002] Defibrillation and vital signs monitoring are very important operations in medical scenarios. For example, in pre-hospital emergency scenarios, professional emergency personnel need to carry a lot of emergency equipment to the scene, including vital signs monitoring equipment (referred to as monitoring equipment) and defibrillator equipment.

[0003] Usually, monitoring equipment and defibrillator equipment are independent devices, which occupy a lot of space in medical places. Moreover, when medical staff need to go out for medical assistance, they often need to carry both monitoring equipment and defibrillator equipment at the same time, which causes great inconvenience to medical staff.

[0004] Although there are some products that currently design the defibrillator and the monitoring device as a combined structure, this combined structure still has the problem of being large in size and inconvenient to carry. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application provides a defibrillator and a medical device using the defibrillator to demonstrate a new structural layout of the defibrillator.

[0006] Based on the above objectives, an embodiment of the present application provides a defibrillator device, including:

[0007] A housing, the housing having a bottom, a first side portion and a second side portion, the first side portion and the second side portion being formed by a portion of the bottom protruding upward, the first side portion, the second side portion and the bottom defining an expansion module installation area, the expansion module installation area being used to accommodate at least a portion of an expansion module;

[0008] A display component, the display component is at least partially disposed on the front side of the first side portion, and is used for information interaction with an operator;

[0009] A defibrillation therapy circuit board, which includes a therapy charging area, a therapy discharge area and a release resistor, and is used to realize a defibrillation therapy function;

[0010] A capacitor, which is arranged in the bottom and is used to achieve a defibrillation treatment function;

[0011] at least one power supply module, which is used to supply power to the defibrillator;

[0012] and a main control unit, which is electrically connected to the power supply module, the defibrillation therapy circuit board and the display assembly to control the power supply module, the defibrillation therapy circuit board and the display assembly;

[0013] The defibrillation therapy circuit board, the capacitor and the main control unit are installed in the shell, the power supply module is installed on the bottom and / or the second side, the release resistor, the treatment charging area and / or at least one of the power supply modules are located on the second side, and the capacitor is located at the bottom.

[0014] In one embodiment, among the release resistor, the treatment charging area and the power supply module, a portion is located at the second side portion, and a portion is located at the bottom portion.

[0015] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the therapeutic charging area is arranged on the second side, and the capacitor, at least one of the power supply modules and the therapeutic discharge area are arranged side by side on the bottom.

[0016] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the capacitor is located below the second side portion, and at least one of the power supply modules and the treatment discharge area is located on one side of the capacitor.

[0017] Furthermore, in an embodiment, at least one of the power supply modules is disposed on the second side.

[0018] Further, in one embodiment, the defibrillator therapy circuit board includes a low device area, the low device area includes a power management area, a monitoring parameter area, a treatment parameter area, a power conversion area and / or a treatment control area, and the low device area is located on the first side and / or the second side.

[0019] In one embodiment, the therapeutic charging area and the therapeutic discharging area are located at the bottom, and at least one of the power supply modules is disposed at the second side.

[0020] Further, in one embodiment, the capacitor, the therapeutic charging area and the therapeutic discharging area are arranged side by side at the bottom.

[0021] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the capacitor is located below the second side portion, and the therapeutic charging area and the therapeutic discharging area are located on one side of the capacitor.

[0022] Further, in one embodiment, the defibrillator therapy circuit board includes a low device area, the low device area includes a power management area, a monitoring parameter area, a treatment parameter area, a power conversion area and / or a treatment control area, and the low device area is located on the first side and / or the second side.

[0023] Furthermore, in one embodiment, there is one power supply module, and the power supply module is a power supply module or a battery;

[0024] Alternatively, there are at least two power supply modules, at least one of which is a power supply module, and at least one of which is a battery.

[0025] Furthermore, in one embodiment, at least one of the power supply modules is a battery, the second side portion and / or the bottom portion has a battery installation cavity, and the battery is detachably installed in the battery installation cavity.

[0026] Furthermore, at least one of an electrode interface, an ECG interface and a power input interface is provided on the outer wall of the second side portion.

[0027] Based on the above purpose, in one embodiment of the present application, another defibrillator is provided, including:

[0028] A housing, the housing having a bottom, a first side portion and a second side portion, the first side portion and the second side portion being formed by a portion of the bottom protruding upward, the first side portion, the second side portion and the bottom defining an expansion module installation area, the expansion module installation area being used to accommodate at least a portion of an expansion module;

[0029] A display component, the display component is at least partially disposed on the front side of the first side portion, and is used for information interaction with an operator;

[0030] A defibrillation therapy circuit board, which includes a therapy charging area, a therapy discharge area and a release resistor, and is used to realize a defibrillation therapy function;

[0031] A capacitor, which is arranged in the bottom and is used to achieve a defibrillation treatment function;

[0032] at least one power supply module, which is used to supply power to the defibrillator;

[0033] and a main control unit, which is electrically connected to the power supply module, the defibrillation therapy circuit board and the display assembly to control the power supply module, the defibrillation therapy circuit board and the display assembly;

[0034] At least one of the defibrillation therapy circuit board, the capacitor, the power supply module and the main control unit is arranged on the second side portion.

[0035] Furthermore, in one embodiment, at least one surface of the first side portion, at least one surface of the second side portion, and at least one surface of the bottom portion define the expansion module installation area, and the first side portion, the second side portion and / or the bottom portion are provided with a docking structure for detachably installing the expansion module.

[0036] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the docking structure includes a lock and an unlocking piece, the lock is protruding toward the expansion module installation area, and the unlocking piece forms a linkage structure with the lock to drive the lock to move in a direction away from the expansion module, so as to release the locking state between the lock and the expansion module.

[0037] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the lock is arranged on any at least one surface of the first side portion, the second side portion and the bottom portion for forming the expansion module installation area, and the unlocking piece and the lock are arranged on the same surface or respectively on two adjacent surfaces.

[0038] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the defibrillator device has an information transmission unit, and the information transmission unit is used to realize signal transmission with the expansion module, and the information transmission unit is electrically connected to the main control unit.

[0039] Furthermore, in one embodiment, at least one of the rear side, left side, right side, top side and bottom side of the expansion module installation area is open, and the expansion module can enter the expansion module installation area and / or be taken out of the expansion module installation area from at least one open side.

[0040] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the first side portion and the bottom portion form an L-shaped structure, and the second side portion is located between the side surface of the first side portion and the top surface of the bottom portion.

[0041] Furthermore, in one embodiment, when the defibrillator monitoring device is placed horizontally, the first side portion forms a first angle with the vertical direction, and the top surface of the bottom portion is inclined downward at the first angle in a direction from front to back.

[0042] Based on the above-mentioned purpose, a medical device is provided in one embodiment of the present application, comprising a defibrillator device as described in any of the above items and a monitoring module, the monitoring module having a monitoring control unit for receiving and processing monitoring data and a second display unit for displaying the monitoring data, the monitoring module being detachably mounted on the defibrillator device and at least partially located in the expansion module installation area.

[0043] According to the defibrillator device of the above embodiment, its shell has an expansion module installation area, which can accommodate and assemble expansion modules, such as monitoring modules, to achieve the integration of defibrillation and monitoring functions. When the defibrillation function or the monitoring function needs to be used alone, the defibrillator device or the monitoring device can be carried alone for use. The shell is at least divided into a bottom, a first side and a second side. In this embodiment, the capacitor, which is relatively square in shape and occupies more space, is arranged at the bottom, making full use of the space at the bottom, while the display component and other components with a roughly plate-like structure are arranged on the side that protrudes upward, so that the side is thinner than the bottom in the front and rear directions, and the structure of the whole machine is more compact and convenient to carry. In addition, after the first side and the second side protrude upward, the internal space of the shell is increased, which is more convenient for the arrangement of components in the shell. The release resistor, the treatment charging area and / or at least one power supply module are located on the second side. All or part of the heating elements such as the release resistor, the treatment charging area and the power supply module are arranged on the second side, which can reduce the influence of the heat emitted by the heating element on the components in the bottom, which is beneficial to protect the components in the bottom and increase the life of the whole machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly of a defibrillator and a monitoring module in one embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear side of a defibrillator device in one embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a front shell assembly, a rear shell assembly and a recorder of a defibrillator device in one embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the front side of the front housing assembly in one embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rear side of the front housing assembly in one embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the front side of the rear housing assembly in one embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of a rear housing assembly in one embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a defibrillation therapy circuit board in one embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of an expansion module installation area formed by a defibrillator in another embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] The present invention is further described in detail below by specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein similar elements in different embodiments adopt associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are for making the present application better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, this is to avoid the core part of the present application being overwhelmed by too much description, and for those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations according to the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.

[0054] In addition, the features, operations or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be interchanged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and the drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a certain embodiment and are not meant to be a required sequence, unless otherwise specified that a certain sequence must be followed.

[0055] The serial numbers of the components in this document, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings).

[0056] In order to adapt to different medical scenarios, especially when medical staff need to go out for medical assistance, in order to make it easier for medical staff to carry corresponding medical equipment according to their needs, please refer to Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present application, a defibrillator device 100 is provided. The defibrillator device 100 can perform defibrillation operations alone to meet a single defibrillation requirement. At the same time, the defibrillator device 100 can also be combined with an expansion module 200, such as a monitoring module, to form a medical device with both defibrillation and monitoring functions to meet the scenario of having both defibrillation and monitoring requirements. Of course, the monitoring module itself can also be separated from the defibrillator device 100 and used alone to meet a single monitoring requirement.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 1-9 In order to make the structure of the defibrillator device 100 more compact and arrange the various components in the defibrillator device 100 more reasonably, in some embodiments, the defibrillator device 100 includes a housing 110, at least one power supply module 170, a display component 130, a defibrillation therapy circuit board 140, a capacitor 150, and a main control unit 160 and other components.

[0058] The housing 110 at least comprises a bottom 111, a first side 112 and a second side 121, wherein the first side 112 and the second side 121 are formed by the bottom 111 partially protruding upwards, and the first side 112, the second side 121 and the bottom 111 define an expansion module installation area 113, and the expansion module installation area 113 is used to accommodate at least part of an expansion module 200 having other expansion functions in addition to defibrillation, for example, the expansion module 200 may be a monitoring module, so that the monitoring module can be placed on the defibrillator 100. In other embodiments, the expansion module 200 may also be an ultrasound module, a breathing module, etc. The monitoring module generally comprises a monitoring host having a monitoring function, and the expansion module installation area 113 can accommodate at least part of the monitoring host, so as to keep the monitoring host on the defibrillator 100.

[0059] Please refer to Figure 1 The monitoring module can be easily installed in the expansion module installation area 113 and easily removed from the expansion module installation area 113.

[0060] The expansion module installation area 113 may be defined by only the first side portion 112, the second side portion 121 and the bottom portion 111, or may be defined by adding other parts of the defibrillator device 100 on the basis of the first side portion 112, the second side portion 121 and the bottom portion 111. For example, please refer to Fig. 9 In one embodiment, the defibrillator 100 further comprises an electrode sheet storage portion 1110 located at the rear side of the first side portion 112, and the electrode sheet storage portion 1110 is used to store the electrode sheet. The electrode sheet storage portion 1110 is arranged to be raised relative to the bottom portion 111, and there is a gap between the first side portion 112 and the electrode sheet storage portion 1110. At this time, the first side portion 112, the second side portion 121, the bottom portion 111 and the electrode sheet storage portion 1110 can be enclosed together to form an expansion module installation area 113 to accommodate the monitoring module.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 1 and 2 The expansion module installation area 113 may be a space structure whose shape matches the appearance of the monitoring module to accommodate the monitoring module. In other embodiments, the expansion module installation area 113 may also be other structures, such as a bracket-type fixing structure.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 3-5In one embodiment, the display assembly 130 is at least partially disposed on the front side of the first side portion 112 for information exchange with the operator. The display assembly 130 may include components such as a screen 131 and a display control circuit board. In the embodiment shown in the present application, the side of the defibrillator device 100 where the screen 131 is located is the front side, which is usually the side of the defibrillator device 100 facing the user when in use. For the defibrillator device 100 shown in this embodiment, the rear side is the side of the defibrillator device 100 facing away from the screen 131. For example, the front and rear directions of the defibrillator device 100 in this embodiment may be approximately Figure 1 The display assembly 130 is generally a plate-like structure, so at least a portion of it is vertically arranged on the first side portion 112, which is conducive to making the first side portion 112 thinner in the front-to-back direction, and can reduce the space occupied in the bottom 111, which is conducive to making the bottom 111 have more space for installing other components, thereby reducing the overall volume of the bottom 111.

[0063] The screen 131 of the display assembly 130 can be either a pure display screen or a touch screen. Meanwhile, the defibrillator 100 can also be designed with additional physical buttons 118 or touch buttons to be used in conjunction with the display assembly 130 .

[0064] The defibrillation treatment circuit board 140 includes a treatment charging area 146, a treatment discharge area 147 and a release resistor, and is used to realize the defibrillation treatment function. The defibrillation treatment circuit board 140 is used to control the defibrillation operation, such as controlling the charging and discharging during the defibrillation operation. The treatment charging area 146 is used to complete the charging of the energy storage capacitor under the control of the treatment control area 145. The treatment discharge area 147 is used to generate a specific biphasic wave and release it to the patient according to the impedance and electrocardiogram state under the control of the treatment control area 145.

[0065] Regarding the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140, in some embodiments, it can be used only for defibrillation-related control. In other embodiments, the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140 can also be an integrated treatment control circuit board with both defibrillation control and monitoring control. When the monitoring module is assembled and connected with the defibrillator device 100, the monitoring module can also be controlled by the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140.

[0066] The power supply module 170 can be a battery and / or a power module (such as an adapter), and the battery and / or power module is used to power the device. In one embodiment, there is one power supply module 170, and the power supply module 170 is a power module or a battery. In one embodiment, according to power supply needs, there are at least two power supply modules 170, at least one power supply module 170 is a power module (a power module is understood to be a power supply device without a battery, such as an adapter), and at least one power supply module 170 is a battery. These power supply modules 170 may also be of the same type, that is, they are unified as batteries or power modules, or they may be of at least two types, that is, batteries and power modules are used in combination. In order to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the power supply module 170, please refer to Figure 2 and 7 In one embodiment, the second side portion 121 and the bottom portion 111 have a battery installation cavity 120, and the battery is detachably installed in the battery installation cavity 120. The battery can be detachably installed in the battery installation cavity 120 to facilitate the maintenance of the battery. At least one battery installation cavity 120 has a disassembly port for disassembling and installing the battery or the power module, especially disassembling and installing the battery, which is conducive to the rapid replacement after the battery is exhausted. In the illustrated embodiment, the disassembly port is located on the rear side of the defibrillator device 100, so that the user can disassemble and install the power supply module 170 from the rear side of the defibrillator device 100. Of course, the disassembly port can also be set in other directions of the bottom portion 111, such as the left and right sides or the front side. In some other embodiments, only the second side portion 121 or only the bottom portion 111 can have a battery installation cavity 120.

[0067] Please refer to Figure 5 In one embodiment, the main control unit 160 is used to control various components. For example, it is electrically connected to the power supply module 170, the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140 and the display assembly 130 to achieve control of the power supply module 170, the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140 and the display assembly 130. Please refer to Figure 5 , usually the main control unit 160 is a plate-like structure, such as a plate-like PCB board. In some embodiments, a slave processor board 161 and a 5G board 162 may also be provided.

[0068] The capacitor 150 is used to implement a defibrillation therapy function. At least one of the defibrillation therapy circuit board 140 , the capacitor 150 , the power supply module 170 and the main control unit 160 is disposed on the second side portion 121 .

[0069] In the above embodiment, the bottom 111 of the shell 110 protrudes upward to form the first side portion 112 and the second side portion 121, so that there is more installation space inside the shell 110, and at least one of the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140, the capacitor 150, the power supply module 170 and the main control unit 160 can be arranged on the second side portion 121, which is more conducive to the flexible installation of the components in the shell 110.

[0070] Furthermore, in order to better utilize the space of the bottom portion 111 , the first side portion 112 , and the second side portion 121 , the arrangement of the components may be more optimally designed.

[0071] In some embodiments, the release resistor, the treatment charging area 146 and / or at least one power supply module 170 are located on the second side portion 121. Since the release resistor, the treatment charging area 146 and the power supply module 170 are all heating elements with relatively large heat generation, the release resistor, the treatment charging area 146 and / or at least one power supply module 170 are arranged in the second side portion 121. Since the second side portion 121 is located on the upper side of the bottom 111, the heat generated by the heating element has little effect on the electrical components in the bottom 111, so that the reliability of the whole machine is improved. In some other embodiments, the release resistor, the treatment charging area 146 and the power supply module 170 are all located on the second side portion 121. At this time, the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140 is vertically arranged, with its upper end located on the second side portion 121 and its lower end extending into the bottom 111. This is conducive to heat dissipation and further reduces the impact of the heat emitted by the heating element on other components.

[0072] Specifically, in some embodiments, the release resistor, the treatment charging area 146 and the power supply module 170 are partially located on the second side portion 121 and partially located on the bottom portion 111. For example, in one embodiment, the treatment charging area 146 is disposed on the second side portion 121, and the capacitor 150, at least one power supply module 170 and the treatment discharge area 147 are disposed side by side on the bottom portion 111; please refer to Figure 6-7 , the capacitor 150 is usually relatively large in size, and the capacitor 150 is arranged in the bottom 111, so that the space of the bottom 111 can be fully utilized; for another example, in one embodiment, the release resistor and the treatment charging area 146 are arranged at the bottom 111, and at least one power supply module 170 is arranged at the second side 121; for another example, in one embodiment, the release resistor and the treatment charging area 146 are in the bottom 111, and at least one power supply module 170 is arranged at the second side 121; for another example, in one embodiment, the power supply module 170 is arranged at the bottom 111, and the release resistor, the treatment charging area 146 and the treatment discharge area 147 are arranged at the second side 121. At this time, the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140 is arranged vertically, with its upper end located at the second side 121 and its lower end extending into the bottom 111. Based on the above analysis, the release resistor, the treatment charging area 146, the treatment discharge area 147 and the power supply module 170 can be arranged at the bottom 111 or the second side 121 as needed.

[0073] In some other embodiments, the therapeutic charging area 146 and the therapeutic discharge area 147 are located at the bottom 111, and at least one power supply module 170 is provided at the second side portion 121. On this basis, in one embodiment, the capacitor 150, the therapeutic charging area 146 and the therapeutic discharge area 147 are arranged side by side at the bottom 111. Specifically, in one embodiment, the capacitor 150 is located below the second side portion 121, and the therapeutic charging area 146 and the therapeutic discharge area 147 are located on one side of the capacitor 150.

[0074] Please refer to Figure 7 In one embodiment, a power supply module 170 and a capacitor 150 are arranged side by side at the bottom 111. The capacitor 150 is housed inside the housing 110, while the power supply module 170 is exposed from the housing 110. The power supply module 170 and the capacitor 150 are both relatively square in shape and occupy a large space. By arranging them side by side at the bottom 111, the lateral space of the bottom 111 can be fully utilized, thereby avoiding affecting the vertical height of the bottom 111. The power supply module 170 and the capacitor 150 avoid the main control unit 160 and the defibrillation therapy circuit board 140 in the lateral direction, which can ensure a better thermal environment for key components and reduce the impact of the heat of the power supply module 170 and the capacitor 150 on key components.

[0075] Please refer to Figure 7 In one embodiment, the defibrillator 100 includes at least two power supply modules 170, the capacitor 150 is located below the second side portion 121, and at least one power supply module 170 and the treatment discharge area 147 are located on one side of the capacitor 150. For details, please refer to Figure 7 , the capacitor 150 and a power supply module 170 are arranged at the bottom 111, and are arranged in a line to ensure the stability of the center of gravity. Another power supply module 170 is arranged at the second side portion 121. In addition, in some other embodiments, when all power supply modules 170 are arranged at the bottom 111, the capacitor 150 can also be arranged between all two power supply modules 170.

[0076] By arranging the capacitor 150, which is a component with a relatively square shape and occupies a large space, at the bottom 111, the space of the bottom 111 is fully utilized, and more space can be reserved in other areas outside the first side portion 112, which can be used to meet more other requirements. For example, after adopting this structure, the first side portion 112 can be set thinner, and the bottom 111 can be lower than the first side portion 112, so that an expansion module installation area 113 for placing a monitoring module is formed between the first side portion 112 and the bottom 111. In the defibrillator 100, the overall design presents a thin first side portion 112 and a compact bottom 111 structure, and the overall center of gravity is lowered, so that when the monitoring module is installed, it is more stable and reliable.

[0077] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6-7At least one power supply module 170 is disposed on the second side portion 121 , which can increase the installation space of the bottom portion 111 and reduce the effect of the power supply module 170 heating on the components of the bottom portion 111 . In some other embodiments, all power supply modules 170 can also be disposed on the second side portion 121 .

[0078] Please refer to Figure 8 In one embodiment, the defibrillator treatment circuit board 140 includes a power management area 141, a monitoring parameter area 142 (such as a 3 / 5 / 12 conduction parameter area), a treatment parameter area 143, a power conversion area 144, a treatment control area 145, a treatment charging area 146 and a treatment discharge area 147.

[0079] The power management area 141 is used to realize real-time monitoring of each power supply of the system and battery charge and discharge management. The monitoring parameter area 142 is used to realize the monitoring of ECG parameters or 12-lead diagnosis. The treatment parameter area 143 is used to realize the electrocardiogram and impedance measurement of the Pads lead, real-time monitoring of the electrode and electrode placement status, and real-time monitoring of whether the patient's electrocardiogram is a shockable rhythm. The power conversion area 144 is used to convert the external input power into the DC power required by the various functional parts of the system. The treatment control area 145 is used to control the collection of the front-end electrocardiogram and impedance signals, as well as the defibrillation charge and discharge functions.

[0080] Considering that the components in each area have different heights (i.e., the distances of protrusions on the circuit board), in order to achieve a more reasonable layout and make the entire defibrillator 100 more compact, in some embodiments, please refer to Figure 7 , each area on the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140 can be divided into a high device area 148 and a low device area 149, wherein the high device area 148 is higher than the low device area 149 in overall height. For example, the low device area 149 includes a power management area 141, a monitoring parameter area 142, a treatment parameter area 143, a power conversion area 144 and / or a treatment control area 145, and the high device area 148 includes a treatment charging area 146 and a treatment discharge area 147. In one embodiment, the high device may include but is not limited to a charging transformer, a discharge switch tube, a discharge inductor, and a discharge relay in the treatment charging area 146 and the treatment discharge area 147. The low device may be, but is not limited to, a treatment ECG and impedance acquisition circuit, a treatment controller, and the like.

[0081] Please refer to Figure 6In one embodiment, the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140 is vertically arranged, with its upper end located at the first side 112 and its lower end extending into the bottom 111. The low device area 149 on the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140 is located at the first side 112, and the high device area 148 is located at the bottom 111, making full use of the lateral space of the bottom 111 to accommodate the high device area 148, so as to reduce the size of the whole machine. In one embodiment, the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140 is vertically arranged, with its upper end located at the second side 121 and its lower end extending into the bottom 111. The low device area 149 on the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140 is located at the second side 121, and the high device area 148 is located at the bottom 111, so as to fully utilize the lateral space of the bottom 111 to accommodate the high device area 148, so as to reduce the size of the whole machine.

[0082] For further information, please refer to Figure 8 In one embodiment, the monitoring parameter area 142, the treatment parameter area 143 and the low power consumption power management area 141 can also be placed on the upper part of the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140, away from the high device area 148. The monitoring parameter area 142 and the treatment parameter area 143 can be located on the left and right sides of the same surface of the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140, respectively. The power management area 141 can be located between the monitoring parameter area 142 and the treatment parameter area 143.

[0083] Furthermore, on the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140, the power management area 141, the monitoring parameter area 142, the treatment parameter area 143, the power conversion area 144, and the treatment control area 145 are susceptible to electromagnetic interference, so in one embodiment, a shielding member is further included, which is used to shield the power management area 141, the monitoring parameter area 142, the treatment parameter area 143 and / or the treatment control area 145. For example, the shielding member forms a shielding structure around the power management area 141, the monitoring parameter area 142, the treatment parameter area 143 and / or the treatment control area 145 to reduce electromagnetic interference.

[0084] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140 also includes a release resistor, which is arranged on the back of the treatment charging area 146 and the treatment discharge area 147, so as to separate these areas with higher heat generation on both sides of the circuit board to avoid heat accumulation.

[0085] In one embodiment, the main control unit 160 is at least partially disposed on the first side portion 112. Figure 5In the embodiment, the main control unit 160 is entirely located at the first side portion 112 and does not extend downward to the bottom portion 111, which can reduce the impact of the main control unit 160 on the internal structure of the bottom portion 111, for example, to reserve a recorder installation area 181 or other areas to be described later. Of course, in other embodiments, the main control unit 160 can also be arranged at the bottom portion 111, or extend downward from the first side portion 112 to the bottom portion 111.

[0086] Furthermore, in some embodiments, in order to facilitate the placement and removal of the monitoring module, the design of the expansion module installation area 113 can be used to allow the monitoring module to enter the expansion module installation area 113 and / or be taken out from the expansion module installation area 113 from at least one of the rear side, left side, right side, upper side, and lower side of the expansion module installation area 113. For example, at least one of the rear side, left side, right side, upper side, and lower side of the expansion module installation area 113 is opened, and the at least one open side is exposed or provided with an openable and closable shielding structure, and the monitoring module can enter the expansion module installation area 113 and / or be taken out from the expansion module installation area 113 from at least one open side.

[0087] Compared with taking the monitoring module from the bottom, in some embodiments, at least one of the rear, left, right and top sides of the expansion module installation area 113 is open, so it is more convenient for the user to take the monitoring module from at least one of the rear, left, right and top sides.

[0088] For further information, please refer to Figure 1 and 2 In some embodiments, at least one surface of the first side portion 112, at least one surface of the second side portion 121, and at least one surface of the bottom portion 111 are adjacent to and define an expansion module installation area 113, and the monitoring module can be easily placed in the expansion module installation area 113.

[0089] More specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and 2 In some embodiments, one surface of the first side portion 112, one surface of the second side portion 121 and one surface of the bottom portion 111 are adjacent to each other and define an expansion module installation area 113. The expansion module installation area 113 is surrounded by an outer wall extending in a substantially semi-enclosed shape between the first side portion 112, the second side portion 121 and the bottom portion 111, which makes it easier to install and take out the monitoring module.

[0090] Please refer to Figure 1 and 2In some embodiments, at least one surface of the bottom 111 defining the expansion module installation area 113 includes a top surface 1111, and the top surface 1111 of the bottom 111 is used to support the monitoring module. At this time, in some embodiments, at least one of the left side, right side, rear side, and upper side of the expansion module installation area 113 is open, and the monitoring module can be placed on the top surface 1111 and / or taken out from the top surface 1111 from at least one open side.

[0091] Please refer to Figure 1 and 2 In some embodiments, the first side portion 112 and the bottom portion 111 roughly form an L-shaped structure, and the second side portion 121 is located between the rear side of the first side portion 112 and the top surface 1111 of the bottom portion 111. The bottom portion 111 corresponds to the horizontal portion of the L-shaped structure, and the first side portion 112 corresponds to the vertical portion of the L-shaped structure except the horizontal portion. Among them, the L-shaped horizontal portion, the L-shaped vertical portion and the second side portion 121 define the expansion module installation area 113. Of course, the L-shaped structure formed by the first side portion 112 and the bottom portion 111 can be a standard L-shaped structure or a quasi-L-shaped structure, that is, the horizontal portion can be strictly extended in the horizontal direction, or it can have a certain up and down inclination angle along the horizontal direction, and it can be roughly extended in the horizontal direction. Similarly, the vertical portion can be strictly extended in the vertical direction, or it can have a certain left and right inclination angle along the vertical direction, and it can be roughly extended in the vertical direction.

[0092] For example, see Figure 1 and 2 In some embodiments, the top surface 1111 of the bottom 111 is used to support the monitoring module. The top surface 1111 may be tilted so that the monitoring module placed on the top surface 1111 is also tilted. Figure 1 and 2 In some embodiments, when the defibrillator monitoring device is placed horizontally, the first side portion 112 forms a first angle with the vertical direction, and the top surface 1111 is tilted downward at a first angle from the front to the back. Placing the monitoring module in such a backward tilted posture can make it more convenient for the user to pick it up. Moreover, the backward tilted first side portion 112 can also make the screen 131 located at the front side have a certain angle of elevation, so that the user can view the screen 131 more conveniently.

[0093] Furthermore, in order to prevent the monitoring module from falling off the defibrillator 100, in some embodiments, the first side portion 112, the second side portion 121 and / or the bottom portion 111 are provided with a docking structure for detachably installing the monitoring module. In addition, the docking structure includes but is not limited to snap-fitting, magnetic fixing, bonding, screw fixing, etc.

[0094] For an exemplary structure, please refer to Figure 2 The docking structure includes a lock buckle 114 and an unlocking member 115. The lock buckle 114 is protruded toward the expansion module installation area 113. In the figure, the lock buckle 114 is arranged upward. When the monitoring module is installed from top to bottom in the expansion module installation area 113, it can form a buckling structure with the lock buckle 114. The unlocking member 115 forms a linkage structure with the lock buckle 114. By controlling the movement of the unlocking member 115, the lock buckle 114 can be driven to move, so that the user can drive the lock buckle 114 to move away from the monitoring module through the unlocking member 115, so as to release the locking state between the lock buckle 114 and the monitoring module. If the unlocking member 115 drives the lock buckle 114 to move downward to disengage from the buckling structure on the monitoring module, the monitoring module can be conveniently taken away at this time.

[0095] The lock buckle 114 may be disposed on at least one of the first side portion 112, the second side portion 121 and the bottom portion 111 for forming the expansion module installation area 113, for example, Figure 2 In the embodiment, the lock buckle 114 is disposed on a side of the first side portion 112 facing the expansion module installation area 113, such as a side surface 1121 of the first side portion 112. In addition, the lock buckle 114 may also be disposed on the top surface 1111 of the bottom portion 111, a side of the second side portion 121 facing the expansion module installation area 113, other surfaces on the first side portion 112, other surfaces on the second side portion 121, or other surfaces of the bottom portion 111.

[0096] The unlocking member 115 and the lock catch 114 can be disposed on the same surface or on two adjacent surfaces. Figure 2 In the embodiment, the unlocking member 115 and the lock buckle 114 are arranged on two adjacent surfaces of the first side portion 112. The unlocking member 115 can be located on the top surface 1122 of the first side portion 112, and the lock buckle 114 is arranged on the side surface 1121 of the first side portion 112, which is not only convenient for the lock buckle 114 to buckle the monitoring module, but also convenient for the user to trigger the unlocking member 115 to unlock. In addition, the unlocking member 115 and the lock buckle 114 can also be arranged on the same surface or adjacent surface of the bottom 111 or the second side portion 121, for example, both are arranged on the top surface 1111 of the bottom 111, and for another example, both are arranged on the surface of the second side portion 121 facing the expansion module installation area. The unlocking member 115 and the lock buckle 114 can also be arranged on the adjacent surface of the bottom 111 and the first side portion 112, the adjacent surface of the bottom 111 and the second side portion 121, or the adjacent surface of the first side portion 112 and the second side portion 121. Of course, in addition to being respectively disposed on two adjacent surfaces, the unlocking member 115 and the locking buckle 114 may also be disposed on completely non-adjacent surfaces of the defibrillator device 100 .

[0097] Of course, the above is only an exemplary case of the lock buckle 114, the unlocking member 115 or the entire docking structure. In other embodiments, other docking structures capable of achieving locking and unlocking may also be used.

[0098] Furthermore, when the monitoring module is assembled to the defibrillator 100, in order to enable signal transmission between the two, in one embodiment, the defibrillator 100 has an information transmission unit, which is used to transmit signals with the monitoring module, and is electrically connected to the main control unit 160 and controlled by the main control unit 160. The information transmission unit can be either a wireless communication unit or a wired communication unit.

[0099] Please refer to Figure 2 In one embodiment, the information transmission unit includes a wired communication unit having a connection port 1191, and the connection port 1191 is disposed on a side of the first side portion 112. Of course, in other embodiments, the connection port 1191 may be disposed in at least one surface of the first side portion 112 and / or at least one surface of the bottom portion 111.

[0100] The connection port 1191 is a plug port, and when the monitoring module is assembled to the defibrillator 100 in the correct position, the two can be quickly plugged and connected through the connection port 1191. When the monitoring module is removed, the connection port 1191 will be separated from the monitoring module as the monitoring module is removed.

[0101] In addition, please refer to Figure 2 In some embodiments, the defibrillator device 100 may also have at least one of an electrode pad interface 1192, an ECG interface 1193, and a power input interface 1194. These interfaces may be provided on the first side portion 112 or the bottom portion 111. In some embodiments, the interface 1192 may also be an electrode pad interface, or a universal interface for an electrode pad and an electrode pad. The electrode pad interface is used as an example for explanation below, but it does not mean that the interface is limited to connecting only electrode pads.

[0102] In some embodiments, at least one of an electrode interface 1192, an ECG interface 1193, and a power input interface 1194 is provided on the outer wall of the second side portion 121 to save the internal space of the first side portion 112 and the bottom portion 111, so as to reduce the size of the first side portion 112 and the bottom portion 111 or to place other components.

[0103] In some embodiments, one or more of the electrode pad interface 1192 , the ECG interface 1193 , and the power input interface 1194 may be disposed on a side wall or a top wall of the second side portion 121 to facilitate the insertion of corresponding connectors.

[0104] In addition, in some embodiments, the defibrillator 100 is further provided with a recorder (ie, a printer) for printing paper information. Figure 3 and 6 In one embodiment, the defibrillator device 100 further includes a recorder installation area 181 . In order to make the structure more compact, in this embodiment, the recorder installation area 181 is disposed at the bottom 111 for installing a recorder 182 .

[0105] The capacitor 150 may be disposed on the left side, the right side or the rear side of the recorder installation area 181 so as to avoid the recorder 182 after the recorder 182 is installed.

[0106] At the same time, the defibrillator 100 also includes a paper outlet 183, which is used for the recorder 182 to output paper. In order to facilitate the user to take the printout, in one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 The paper outlet 183 is located at the front side of the bottom 111 and below the display assembly 130 .

[0107] In order to allow the defibrillator 100 to have more space to set the screen 131, thereby realizing large-screen display or touch control, in one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and 4 The display assembly 130 extends downward to the bottom 111 area, and the screen 131 is located in front of the first side portion 112 and the bottom 111. The recorder 182 is stored in the bottom 111 and is located behind the screen 131. In this way, the screen 131 can have a larger display area and / or touch area without increasing the overall height of the defibrillator 100.

[0108] Please refer to Figure 3 and 6 In one embodiment, in order not to affect the installation of the recorder 182 , in one embodiment, the defibrillation therapy circuit board 140 is located above the recorder installation area 181 .

[0109] On the other hand, in order to facilitate the assembly of the defibrillator 100, in one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 The housing 110 can be divided into a front housing 116 and a rear housing 117, and the front housing 116 and the rear housing 117 form a front-to-back splicing structure to form the housing 110. The front housing 116 and the display assembly 130, the main control unit 160, etc. installed thereon form a front housing assembly, and the rear housing 117 and the defibrillation treatment circuit board 140, the capacitor 150, and the power supply module 170, etc. installed thereon form a rear housing assembly. The front housing assembly and the rear housing assembly can be assembled by themselves first, and then spliced ​​together to form the defibrillator device 100.

[0110] The battery installation cavity 120 is located on the rear shell component. The recorder installation area 181 is mostly located on the rear shell component. The recorder 182 can be arranged between the front shell component and the rear shell component and communicated with the paper outlet 183.

[0111] For further information, please refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment, the rear shell 117 has an L-shaped space, one side of which is open. The front shell 116 covers the open side of the L-shaped space, and the front shell 116 and the vertical area of ​​the L-shaped space are enclosed to form an installation cavity, and the aforementioned components can be installed in the installation cavity.

[0112] It should be noted that although Figures 2 to 7 The splicing structure of the front shell 116 and the rear shell 117 is shown, but the first side portion 112 and the second side portion 121 in this embodiment refer to Figure 2 The portion of the front shell 116 and the rear shell 117 that bulges upward is the bottom 111. The first side portion 112, the second side portion 121 and the bottom 111 are only divided from the perspective of the region and have no direct relationship with the actual splicing structure. The first side portion 112, the second side portion 121 and the bottom 111 can also be implemented by other structures.

[0113] Further, in some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 The first side portion 112 may also be formed with a handle 1123 to facilitate the user to lift the defibrillator 100. In order to improve the strength of the front shell 116 and meet the extremely strong impact vibration and drop strength requirements of the out-of-hospital market, please refer to Figure 5 In one embodiment, the front shell 116 includes a front shell body 1161, and the main control unit 160, the display assembly 130 and other components can be installed on the front shell body 1161. The front shell body 1161 also forms a handle 1162 for the user to use.

[0114] Further, in one embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 The defibrillator 100 further includes a wireless communication unit 117, which is disposed on the non-metallic portion 1164 of the front shell body 1161 and is used to wirelessly communicate with the monitoring module and / or external devices. The wireless communication unit 117 may include a Wifi, Bluetooth antenna, cellular antenna, etc.

[0115] On the other hand, some embodiments of the present application also provide a medical device, which includes a defibrillator device 100 as shown in any of the above items and a monitoring module, the monitoring module having a monitoring control unit for receiving and processing monitoring data and a second display unit for displaying the monitoring data, and the monitoring module can be installed on the defibrillator device 100 in a detachable manner and is at least partially located in the expansion module installation area 113.

[0116] The above specific examples are used to illustrate the present invention, which is only used to help understand the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, according to the concept of the present invention, some simple deductions, modifications or substitutions can be made.

Claims

1. A defibrillator, characterized in that: include: A housing, the housing having a bottom, a first side portion and a second side portion, the first side portion and the second side portion being formed by a portion of the bottom protruding upward, the first side portion, the second side portion and the bottom defining an expansion module installation area, the expansion module installation area being used to accommodate at least a portion of an expansion module; A display component, the display component is at least partially disposed on the front side of the first side portion, and is used for information interaction with an operator; A defibrillation therapy circuit board, which includes a therapy charging area, a therapy discharging area and a release resistor, and is used to realize a defibrillation therapy function; A capacitor, which is arranged in the bottom and is used to achieve a defibrillation treatment function; at least one power supply module, which is used to supply power to the defibrillator; and a main control unit, which is electrically connected to the power supply module, the defibrillation therapy circuit board and the display assembly to control the power supply module, the defibrillation therapy circuit board and the display assembly; The defibrillation therapy circuit board, the capacitor and the main control unit are installed in the shell, the power supply module is installed on the bottom and / or the second side, and the release resistor, the treatment charging area and / or at least one of the power supply modules are located on the second side.

2. The defibrillator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Among the release resistor, the treatment charging area and the power supply module, a part is located at the second side portion, and a part is located at the bottom portion.

3. The defibrillator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The therapeutic charging area is arranged at the second side portion, and the capacitor, at least one of the power supply modules and the therapeutic discharge area are arranged side by side at the bottom portion.

4. The defibrillator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The capacitor is located below the second side portion, and at least one of the power supply modules and the treatment discharge area is located on one side of the capacitor.

5. The defibrillator according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least one of the power supply modules is disposed on the second side portion.

6. The defibrillator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The therapeutic charging area and the therapeutic discharging area are located at the bottom, and at least one of the power supply modules is arranged at the second side.

7. The defibrillator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The capacitor, the therapeutic charging area and the therapeutic discharging area are arranged side by side at the bottom.

8. The defibrillator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The capacitor is located below the second side portion, and the therapeutic charging area and the therapeutic discharging area are located on one side of the capacitor.

9. The defibrillator device according to any one of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that: The defibrillation therapy circuit board includes a low device area, which includes a power management area, a monitoring parameter area, a treatment parameter area, a power conversion area and / or a treatment control area. The low device area is located on the first side and / or the second side.

10. The defibrillator according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is one power supply module, which is a power supply module or a battery; Alternatively, there are at least two power supply modules, at least one of which is a power supply module, and at least one of which is a battery.

11. The defibrillator according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one of the power supply modules is a battery, and the second side portion and / or the bottom portion has a battery installation cavity, and the battery is detachably installed in the battery installation cavity.

12. The defibrillator according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one of an electrode patch interface, an ECG interface and a power input interface is provided on the outer wall of the second side portion.

13. A defibrillator, characterized in that: include: A housing, the housing having a bottom, a first side portion and a second side portion, the first side portion and the second side portion being formed by a portion of the bottom protruding upward, the first side portion, the second side portion and the bottom defining an expansion module installation area, the expansion module installation area being used to accommodate at least a portion of an expansion module; A display component, the display component is at least partially disposed on the front side of the first side portion, and is used for information interaction with an operator; A defibrillation therapy circuit board, which includes a therapy charging area, a therapy discharging area and a release resistor, and is used to realize a defibrillation therapy function; Capacitor, used to achieve defibrillation therapy function; at least one power supply module, which is used to supply power to the defibrillator; and a main control unit, which is electrically connected to the power supply module, the defibrillation therapy circuit board and the display assembly to control the power supply module, the defibrillation therapy circuit board and the display assembly; At least one of the defibrillation therapy circuit board, the capacitor, the power supply module and the main control unit is arranged on the second side portion.

14. The defibrillator device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: At least one surface of the first side portion, at least one surface of the second side portion and at least one surface of the bottom portion define the expansion module installation area, and the first side portion, the second side portion and / or the bottom portion are provided with a docking structure for detachably installing the expansion module.

15. The defibrillator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The docking structure includes a lock and an unlocking piece, wherein the lock is protruded toward the expansion module installation area, and the unlocking piece forms a linkage structure with the lock to drive the lock to move in a direction away from the expansion module, so as to release the locking state between the lock and the expansion module.

16. The defibrillator device according to claim 15, characterized in that The lock buckle is arranged on at least one surface of the first side portion, the second side portion and the bottom portion for forming the expansion module installation area, and the unlocking member and the lock buckle are arranged on the same surface or respectively on two adjacent surfaces.

17. The defibrillator device according to any one of claims 1 to 16, characterized in that: The defibrillator device has an information transmission unit, which is used to realize signal transmission with the expansion module, and the information transmission unit is electrically connected to the main control unit.

18. The defibrillator device according to any one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that: At least one of the rear side, left side, right side, top side and bottom side of the expansion module installation area is open, and the expansion module can enter the expansion module installation area and / or be taken out of the expansion module installation area from at least one open side.

19. The defibrillator device according to claim 18, characterized in that The first side portion and the bottom portion form an L-shaped structure, and the second side portion is located between a side surface of the first side portion and a top surface of the bottom portion.

20. The defibrillator device according to claim 19, characterized in that When the defibrillator monitoring device is placed horizontally, the first side portion forms a first angle with the vertical direction, and the top surface of the bottom portion is inclined downward at the first angle in a direction from front to back.

21. A medical device, characterized in that: It comprises a defibrillator device as described in any one of claims 1 to 20 and a monitoring module, wherein the monitoring module has a monitoring control unit for receiving and processing monitoring data and a second display unit for displaying the monitoring data, and the monitoring module can be detachably mounted on the defibrillator device and is at least partially located in the expansion module installation area.

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