Intelligent forge piece deoxidizing device
Through the intelligent forging deoxygenation device, the combined design of conveying rollers and blowing components is used to realize the removal of all-round oxide layers on the forging surface, solving the problem that the existing technology cannot cover blind spots, and improving the deoxygenation efficiency and product quality .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411855391.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing forging deoxygenation devices cannot fully cover the forging surface, resulting in the oxide scale being unable to be removed in dead corners, affecting product quality and forging die life.
An intelligent forging deoxygenation device is designed, using conveying rollers, deoxygenation chambers, blowing components and high-temperature resistant pipes to realize the airflow angle changes through airflow holes and swinging parts, combining memory alloy plates and universal joint ball designs to ensure that Airflow coverage is all-round.
Improves deoxygenation efficiency and accuracy, ensures all-round cleaning of forging surfaces, extends the forging die life and improves product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119303906A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field, and in particular to an intelligent forging deoxidation device. Background Art
[0002] In the metal processing industry, especially in the field of steel forging, oxide scale on the surface of forgings is a common problem. When forgings are processed in a high temperature environment, the surface of the steel will react chemically with the oxygen in the air to form an oxide scale composed of ferrous oxide, ferroferric oxide, ferric oxide, etc. This oxide scale will not only make the surface of the forging rough, affecting the product quality, but also if it is pressed into the interior of the forging during the forging process, it will cause the product to become scrap in severe cases. In addition, the high hardness of the oxide scale will increase the deformation energy consumption during forging, accelerate the wear of the forging die, and significantly reduce the service life of the forging die.
[0003] At present, there is a device on the market that uses a high-pressure water pump to deoxidize forgings (patent number: CN210059120 U). This device uses high-pressure water flow to impact the surface of the forgings in an attempt to remove the oxide scale. Although this method can remove some oxide scale to a certain extent, due to the direction and intensity of the water flow, there are areas on the surface of the forging that cannot be completely covered, that is, there are dead corners. The oxide scale in these dead corners cannot be effectively removed, resulting in insufficient cleanliness of the forging surface, which in turn affects product quality. For this reason, we propose an intelligent forging deoxidation device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent forging deoxidation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent forging deoxidation device, comprising a workbench, a conveying roller is installed on the workbench, a deoxidation bin is also installed on the workbench, a blowing assembly is installed in the deoxidation bin, and the oxide layer on the surface of the forging is removed by the blowing assembly, and the blowing assembly comprises: A fan assembly is installed on the deaerator chamber; A mounting frame, the mounting frame is installed inside the deoxidation bin, and multiple groups of blowing parts are installed on the mounting frame, and the airflow directions generated by the multiple groups of blowing parts correspond to different surfaces of the forging; The conveying roller is provided with air flow holes, and the fan assembly is connected with the inside of the conveying roller and the blowing member respectively through a high temperature resistant pipe; The mounting frame is connected with a swinging member, and the mounting frame is driven to swing by the swinging member.
[0006] Further optimization is carried out in which a baffle plate is installed on the inner wall of the conveying roller, the baffle plate is in contact with the airflow surface formed by the airflow holes, a memory alloy plate affected by temperature is arranged between the baffle plate and the airflow surface, one end of the memory alloy plate is fixed on the inner wall of the conveying roller, and the other end is fixed on the baffle plate.
[0007] Further optimization, the blowing part includes a fixed column connected to the mounting frame, a universal joint hole is opened at the bottom of the fixed column, a universal joint ball is rotatably connected inside the universal joint hole, a metal tube is fixed to the bottom of the universal joint ball, the bottom of the metal tube is connected to an injection pipe, and the high temperature resistant tube on the injection pipe passes through the universal joint ball and the fixed column.
[0008] Further optimization is performed, a limiting ring is fixed at the bottom of the fixing column, and the metal tube is located inside the limiting ring.
[0009] Further optimization, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a movable plate, an end of the movable plate away from the fixed column is provided with a sliding rod, and a first sliding groove is opened on the mounting frame, and the fixed column slides in the first sliding groove.
[0010] Further optimized, a first spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and one end of the first spring is fixed on the mounting frame, and the other end is fixed on the moving plate.
[0011] Further optimization, the mounting frame is semi-arc shaped.
[0012] Further optimized, the swing member includes: A rotating gear, the rotating gear is fixed to the free end of the mounting frame, and a rotating shaft is fixed to the side of the rotating gear away from the mounting frame, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the deoxygenation bin through a bearing; A gear plate, the gear plate is meshed with the rotating gear, and a second sliding groove is provided on the workbench, a sliding plate is fixed to the gear plate, the sliding plate is located in the second sliding groove and is slidably connected thereto; A driving assembly is used to drive the gear plate to move on the workbench.
[0013] Further optimized, the driving assembly includes a first motor mounted on a workbench, and a cam is fixed to an output end of the first motor; A boss is fixed to one end of the gear plate close to the cam, and the boss abuts against the cam; One end of the boss away from the cam is connected to a connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the gear plate, the connecting shaft is installed on a workbench through a sliding seat, a second spring is installed on the connecting shaft, one end of the second spring is fixed on the connecting shaft, and the other end is fixed on the sliding seat.
[0014] Further optimization is performed by equidistantly disposing a plurality of groups of air blowing components inside the deoxygenation chamber.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention realizes efficient removal of the oxide layer on the surface of forgings by combining components such as conveyor rollers, deoxidation chambers, blowing components and high-temperature resistant tubes. In particular, the interior of the conveyor roller is hollowed out and connected to the high-temperature resistant tube, so that the airflow surface generated by the airflow holes can form a changing blowing angle when rotating, thereby improving the deoxidation effect. At the same time, the swinging part on the mounting frame swings at a high frequency, causing the blowing part to produce a constantly changing airflow direction, thereby achieving all-round deoxidation of the forgings. This device not only improves the deoxidation efficiency, but also ensures the accuracy and reliability of the deoxidation operation through intelligent control; 2. The present invention achieves precise control of the airflow by installing a baffle plate and a temperature-affected memory alloy plate on the inner wall of the conveying roller. When the forging passes through the conveying roller, the memory alloy plate is deformed by heat, pushing the baffle plate to fit closely with the airflow surface formed by the airflow hole, effectively preventing the airflow from escaping prematurely before the forging arrives, thereby ensuring that the airflow can be accurately and concentratedly blown to the surface of the forging when needed, thereby improving the deoxidation effect. When the forging leaves, the memory alloy plate cools and returns to its original state, and the baffle plate separates from the airflow surface, preparing for the next deoxidation operation. This design not only improves the deoxidation efficiency, but also realizes automatic control of the airflow through an intelligent temperature response mechanism; 3. The blowing assembly of the present invention significantly improves the flexibility and adaptability of the deoxidation operation by introducing the design of the universal joint ball and the metal tube. The free rotation of the universal joint ball enables the air jet to make precise angle adjustments according to the different curvatures and shapes of the forging surface, ensuring that the airflow can cover every corner and curved surface of the forging and realize all-round deoxidation operation. At the same time, the limit ring at the bottom of the fixed column limits the swing range of the metal tube, ensuring that it always works within the effective deoxidation area; 4. The present invention significantly enhances the stability and flexibility of the jet pipe in the deoxidation operation by designing a combination of a sliding groove and a first spring between the fixed column and the mounting frame. The sliding groove allows the fixed column to slide within a certain range, thereby increasing the ability of the jet pipe to move in the horizontal direction, allowing it to cover the surface of the forging more comprehensively. At the same time, the first spring not only plays a role in buffering and stabilization, but also reduces the shaking of the fixed column caused by the movement of the universal joint ball, ensuring the stability and controllability of the jet pipe during the swinging process, and also increases the ability to swing in the vertical direction. This design enables the jet pipe to not only rotate under the action of the airflow, but also to move in the horizontal and vertical directions through the action of the sliding groove and the first spring, thereby achieving a higher degree of freedom; 5. The present invention introduces a drive assembly and a cam drive mechanism, and the intelligent forging deoxidation device realizes precise control of the swing angle of the mounting frame. The first motor drives the cam to rotate, and the cam profile design enables the boss to move horizontally in the sliding groove, and then the overall swing of the mounting frame is realized through the meshing relationship between the gear plate and the rotating gear. This design not only improves the automation of the deoxidation operation, but also can accurately control the rotation angle of the rotating gear by adjusting the profile shape of the cam to meet the deoxidation needs of forgings of different widths or different process requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; FIG3 is a side view schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after removing the deoxygenation bin; FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the present invention after the deoxygenation bin is removed; FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention after removing the deoxygenation chamber; FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting frame and the conveying roller of the present invention; FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission roller and the shielding plate of the present invention; FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a shielding plate of the present invention; FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area B in FIG6 of the present invention; FIG10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the blowing member of the present invention; FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in FIG5 of the present invention; FIG12 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the C area in FIG5 of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1-workbench; 2-transmission roller; 3-deoxygenation chamber; 4-blowing assembly; 41-blowing member; 5-mounting frame; 6-air flow hole; 7-swinging member; 8-shielding plate; 9-memory alloy plate; 10-fixed column; 11-universal joint hole; 12-universal joint ball; 13-metal pipe; 14-jet pipe; 15-limiting ring; 16-moving plate; 17-sliding rod; 18-first sliding groove; 19-first spring; 20-rotating gear; 21-rotating shaft; 22-gear plate; 23-second sliding groove; 24-driving assembly; 25-first motor; 26-cam; 27-boss; 28-sliding plate; 29-connecting shaft; 30-sliding seat; 31-second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Please refer to Figure 1-13. Embodiment 1: The present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent forging deoxidation device, It includes a workbench 1, on which a conveying roller 2 is installed, and on which a deoxidation bin 3 is also installed, and in which a blowing assembly 4 is installed, and the oxide layer on the surface of the forging is removed by the blowing assembly 4, and the blowing assembly 4 includes: A fan assembly is installed on the deaerator chamber 3; A mounting frame 5, wherein the mounting frame 5 is mounted inside the deoxidation chamber 3, and a plurality of blowing members 41 are mounted thereon, and the airflow directions generated by the plurality of blowing members 41 correspond to different surfaces of the forging; The conveying roller 2 is provided with an air flow hole 6, and the fan assembly is connected to the inside of the conveying roller 2 and the blowing member through a high temperature resistant pipe; The high temperature resistant tube can take SL500-650-800-1200 high temperature resistant sewn hose as an example, its temperature range covers -85°C to +1200°C, showing excellent high temperature resistance.
[0020] This hose has specific structural characteristics, such as double or triple layers of high temperature resistant special fabric, the outer layer is reinforced with spiral steel wire, covered with anti-friction strip stitching, and the inner wall is smooth and seamless, ensuring good air flow and vacuum rate inside.
[0021] As for the introduction of the high temperature resistant tube into the conveying roller 2, the interior of the rotating shaft 21 on the conveying roller 2 is hollowed out and connected with the interior of the conveying roller 2. Here, the interior of the conveying roller 2 is also hollowed out. In addition, the airflow surface formed by the airflow holes 6 on the conveying roller 2 can also form a certain blowing angle when rotating, that is, the blowing angle is not fixed in direction. As the position of the airflow surface changes, the airflow direction will also change, thereby improving the deoxygenation effect.
[0022] The mounting frame 5 is connected to a swinging member 7 , and the mounting frame 5 is driven to swing by the swinging member 7 .
[0023] The swinging member 7 can adopt a high-frequency swinging mode. Through the high-frequency swinging, the airflow direction is constantly changed, so as to achieve the purpose of all-round deoxidation of the forging. In addition, in this embodiment, the intelligent forging deoxidation device delivers the forging into the deoxidation chamber 3 through the conveying roller 2. After the fan assembly is started, the airflow is respectively delivered into the conveying roller 2 and the blowing piece through the high temperature resistant pipe, and the airflow inside the conveying roller 2 is evenly blown to the bottom surface of the forging through the airflow hole 6, while the airflow generated by the blowing piece removes the oxide layer corresponding to different surfaces of the forging. The swinging piece 7 on the mounting frame 5 swings periodically, driving the mounting frame 5 and the blowing piece to swing, ensuring that the airflow can cover every corner of the forging and realizing a full range of deoxidation operations.
[0024] Embodiment 2: A baffle plate 8 is installed on the inner wall of the conveying roller 2, and the baffle plate 8 is in contact with the airflow surface formed by the airflow hole 6. A temperature-affected memory alloy plate 9 is arranged between the baffle plate 8 and the airflow surface. One end of the memory alloy plate 9 is fixed on the inner wall of the conveying roller 2, and the other end is fixed on the baffle plate 8.
[0025] The memory alloy plate 9 adopts a shape memory alloy, which is a metal material that can change its shape under certain conditions and restore its original shape under another condition.
[0026] Principle: There are two main crystal structures in shape memory alloys: high temperature phase austenite phase and low temperature phase martensite phase. When SMA is heated above its transformation temperature called austenite finish temperature, Af, it transforms from martensite phase to austenite phase and remembers the shape at this time. When the shape memory alloy is cooled and deformed to the martensite phase, it can maintain this deformed state. However, once the shape memory alloy is reheated above Af, it quickly returns to its original austenite shape.
[0027] The reset process of shape memory alloys is usually fast and complete and can be completed in a very short time. In addition, the reset temperature of SMA, i.e., Af, can be adjusted according to the composition and heat treatment conditions of the alloy;
[0028] On the basis of Example 1, this embodiment installs a shielding plate 8 and a temperature-affected memory alloy plate 9 on the inner wall of the conveying roller 2. When the forging passes through the conveying roller 2, the memory alloy plate 9 is deformed by heat, pushing the shielding plate 8 to fit the airflow surface formed by the airflow hole 6, effectively preventing the airflow from escaping in advance before the forging arrives. When the forging leaves, the memory alloy plate 9 cools and returns to its original state, and the shielding plate 8 is separated from the airflow surface to prepare for the next deoxidation operation.
[0029] Embodiment 3: The blowing member comprises a fixing column 10 connected to the mounting frame 5, a universal joint hole 11 is provided at the bottom of the fixing column 10, a universal joint ball 12 is rotatably connected inside the universal joint hole 11, a metal tube 13 is fixed at the bottom of the universal joint ball 12, an air injection pipe 14 is connected at the bottom of the metal tube 13, and a high temperature resistant tube on the air injection pipe 14 passes through the universal joint ball 12 and the fixing column 10; A limiting ring 15 is fixed at the bottom of the fixing column 10, and the metal tube 13 is located inside the limiting ring 15. Based on Example 1, this example improves the blowing part. The blowing part can be adjusted at multiple angles through the universal joint ball 12 and the metal tube 13, ensuring that the airflow can accurately deoxidize the different curved surfaces of the forging. At the same time, the limit ring 15 on the fixed column 10 limits the swing range of the metal tube 13, so that the swing range always covers the shape of the forging body itself.
[0030] The specific principle is that the air blowing assembly 4 in the intelligent forging deoxidation device includes a special structure - a universal joint ball 12. This design ensures that the airflow has higher flexibility and adaptability when removing the oxide layer on the surface of the forging. The universal joint ball 12 is installed at the bottom of the fixed column 10 through the universal joint hole 11, and realizes a movable connection with the fixed column 10. This movable connection allows the universal joint ball 12 to rotate freely in three-dimensional space, thereby giving the blowing component 4 a higher degree of freedom.
[0031] When the airflow generated by the fan assembly passes through the high temperature resistant pipe and enters the blowing assembly 4, the airflow first enters the metal pipe 13 and finally sprays to the forging surface through the air jet pipe 14. Since the universal joint ball 12 is movable, it will rotate naturally under the action of the airflow, thereby driving the metal pipe 13 and the air jet pipe 14 to adjust the angle.
[0032] This rotation allows the direction of the airflow from the air jet 14 to be automatically adjusted as the curvature of the forging surface changes. No matter how complex the shape of the forging surface is, the air jet 14 can ensure that the airflow can cover every corner and curved surface of the forging through the rotation of the universal joint ball 12, achieving a full range of deoxidation operations.
[0033] Embodiment 4: A movable plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column 10 , and a sliding rod 17 is defined at one end of the movable plate 16 away from the fixed column 10 . A sliding groove 18 is provided on the mounting frame 5 , and the fixed column 10 slides in the sliding groove 18 .
[0034] The sliding rod 17 is sleeved with a first spring 19 , one end of which is fixed on the mounting frame 5 , and the other end of which is fixed on the moving plate 16 .
[0035] In the intelligent forging deoxidation device, the design of the universal joint ball 12 makes the air jet 14 more flexible. Due to the function of the universal joint ball 12, when the airflow passes through, it will cause the air jet 14 to rotate under the action of the airflow, thereby ensuring that the airflow can cover every corner and curved surface of the forging. However, this rotation also brings certain problems, that is, the fixed column 10 may shake due to the movement of the universal joint ball 12. In order to solve this problem and further improve the swing range and degree of freedom of the air jet 14, the designer added a first sliding groove 18 and a first spring 19 between the fixed column 10 and the universal joint ball 12. The first sliding groove 18 allows the fixed column 10 to slide within a certain range, thereby increasing the ability of the air jet 14 to move in the horizontal direction. The first spring 19 plays a role of buffering and stabilization. When the universal joint ball 12 rotates, the first spring 19 can absorb part of the impact force, reduce the shaking of the fixed column 10, and make the swing of the air jet 14 more stable and controllable. This design allows the air jet 14 to not only rotate under the action of the airflow, but also move horizontally through the action of the sliding groove 18 and the first spring 19, thereby achieving a higher degree of freedom. In this way, no matter how complex the shape of the forging surface is, the air jet 14 can adjust its position more flexibly to ensure that the airflow can fully cover and remove the oxide layer on the forging surface.
[0036] Embodiment 5: The swinging member 7 includes: a rotating gear 20, the rotating gear 20 is fixed to the free end of the mounting frame 5, and a rotating shaft 21 is fixed to the side of the rotating gear 20 away from the mounting frame 5, and the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the deoxygenation bin 3 through a bearing; a gear plate 22, the gear plate 22 is meshed with the rotating gear 20, and a second sliding groove 23 is provided on the workbench 1, a sliding plate is fixed on the gear plate 22, and the sliding plate is located in the second sliding groove 23 and is slidably connected thereto; a driving component 24, the gear plate 22 is driven to move on the workbench 1 by the driving component 24, and the driving component 24 includes a first motor 25 installed on the workbench 1, and a cam 26 is fixed to the output end of the first motor 25; a boss 27 is fixed to the end of the gear plate 22 close to the cam 26, and the boss 27 abuts against the cam 26; One end of the boss 27 away from the cam 26 is connected to a connecting shaft 29, and the other end of the connecting shaft 29 is fixedly connected to the gear plate 22. The connecting shaft 29 is installed on a workbench through a sliding seat 30. A second spring 31 is installed on the connecting shaft 29, one end of the second spring 31 is fixed on the connecting shaft 29, and the other end is fixed on the sliding seat 30. The second spring 31 mainly plays a resetting role.
[0037] When the first motor 25 is started, its output end drives the cam 26 to rotate. The contour shape of the cam 26 enables it to push the boss 27 abutting against it when it rotates, thereby driving the gear plate 22 to move horizontally in the sliding groove 18. Since the gear plate 22 is meshed with the rotating gear 20, when the gear plate 22 moves, the rotating gear 20 will rotate accordingly. The rotation of the rotating gear 20 is transmitted to the free end of the mounting frame 5 through the rotating shaft 21, thereby realizing the overall swing of the mounting frame 5.
[0038] The contour shape of the cam 26 determines the motion trajectory of the boss 27. Due to the contour design of the cam 26, the boss 27 will experience a specific stroke or distance during the rotation of the cam 26;
[0039] The stroke or distance determines the moving range of the gear plate 22 in the sliding groove 18, and further controls the rotation angle of the rotating gear 20. By properly designing the profile of the cam 26, it can be ensured that the rotation angle of the rotating gear 20 is limited within 30 degrees. The size of the rotation angle can be achieved by adjusting the profile shape of the cam 26. For example, when a larger rotation angle is required, the profile of the cam 26 can be designed so that the boss 27 moves a longer distance; conversely, when a smaller rotation angle is required, the moving distance of the boss 27 can be reduced.
[0040] This design allows the user to adjust the turning angle according to the width of the forging or other process requirements. For example, if the forging is wider, a larger turning angle may be required to ensure full deoxidation effect; if the forging is narrow, a smaller turning angle may be sufficient.
[0041] Embodiment 6: The mounting frame 5 is semi-arc-shaped, and multiple groups of blowing components 4 are evenly spaced inside the deoxidation chamber 3. Multiple groups of blowing components 4 are evenly spaced inside the deoxidation chamber 3, which can process multiple forgings at the same time and improve the deoxidation efficiency. In addition, the mounting frame 5 is designed to be semi-arc-shaped, which can better adapt to the shape of the forgings and ensure that the airflow can cover the forging surface in all directions.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent forging deoxidation device, comprising a workbench (1), wherein a conveying roller (2) is installed on the workbench (1), a deoxidation bin (3) is also installed on the workbench (1), and a blowing assembly (4) is installed in the deoxidation bin (3), and the oxide layer on the surface of the forging is removed by the blowing assembly (4), characterized in that: The blowing assembly (4) comprises: A fan assembly is installed on the deaerator chamber (3); A mounting frame (5), the mounting frame (5) being mounted inside the deoxidation chamber (3) and having a plurality of groups of blowing members (41) mounted thereon, the airflow directions generated by the plurality of groups of blowing members (41) corresponding to different surfaces of the forging; The conveying roller (2) is provided with an air flow hole (6), and the fan assembly is connected to the interior of the conveying roller (2) and the blowing member respectively through a high temperature resistant pipe; The mounting frame (5) is connected to a swinging member (7), and the mounting frame (5) is driven to swing by the swinging member (7).
2. The intelligent forging deoxidation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the conveying roller (2) is provided with a shielding plate (8), the shielding plate (8) is in contact with an airflow surface formed by the airflow holes (6), a temperature-affected memory alloy plate (9) is provided between the shielding plate (8) and the airflow surface, one end of the memory alloy plate (9) is fixed to the inner wall of the conveying roller (2), and the other end is fixed to the shielding plate (8).
3. The intelligent forging deoxidation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blowing member (41) comprises a fixing column (10) connected to the mounting frame (5), a universal joint hole (11) being provided at the bottom of the fixing column (10), a universal joint ball (12) being rotatably connected inside the universal joint hole (11), a metal tube (13) being fixed at the bottom of the universal joint ball (12), an air jet tube (14) being connected at the bottom of the metal tube (13), and a high temperature resistant tube on the air jet tube (14) penetrating the universal joint ball (12) and the fixing column (10).
4. The intelligent forging deoxidation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A limiting ring (15) is fixed to the bottom of the fixing column (10), and the metal tube (13) is located inside the limiting ring (15).
5. The intelligent forging deoxidation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A movable plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column (10), a sliding rod (17) is provided at one end of the movable plate (16) away from the fixed column (10), a first sliding groove (18) is provided on the mounting frame (5), and the fixed column (10) slides in the first sliding groove (18).
6. The intelligent forging deoxidation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding rod (17) is sleeved with a first spring (19), one end of which is fixed on the mounting frame (5) and the other end of which is fixed on the moving plate (16).
7. The intelligent forging deoxidation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting frame (5) is semi-arc shaped.
8. The intelligent forging deoxidation device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The swinging member (7) comprises: A rotating gear (20), the rotating gear (20) being fixed to a free end of the mounting frame (5), and a rotating shaft (21) being fixed to a side of the rotating gear (20) away from the mounting frame (5), the rotating shaft (21) being rotatably connected to an inner wall of the deoxygenation bin (3) via a bearing; a gear plate (22), the gear plate (22) meshing with the rotating gear (20), and a second sliding groove (23) being provided on the workbench (1), a sliding plate (28) being fixed on the gear plate (22), and the sliding plate (28) being located in the second sliding groove (23) and slidably connected thereto; A driving assembly (24) is used to drive the gear plate (22) to move on the workbench (1).
9. The intelligent forging deoxidation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving assembly (24) comprises a first motor (25) mounted on the workbench (1), and a cam (26) is fixed to the output end of the first motor (25); A boss (27) is fixed to one end of the gear plate (22) close to the cam (26), and the boss (27) abuts against the cam (26); One end of the boss (27) away from the cam (26) is connected to a connecting shaft (29), the other end of the connecting shaft (29) is fixedly connected to the gear plate (22), the connecting shaft (29) is mounted on a workbench via a sliding seat (30), a second spring (31) is mounted on the connecting shaft (29), one end of the second spring (31) is fixed to the connecting shaft (29), and the other end of the second spring (31) is fixed to the sliding seat (30).
10. The intelligent forging deoxidation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of air blowing components (4) are arranged at equal intervals inside the deoxygenation bin (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cleaning device for oxide skin of forge piece
CN210059120U
Forging cleaning device for hardware machining forging machine and working method thereof
CN111036603A
Negative display liquid crystal display screen
CN112925128A
Speed-adjustable rear cover feeding and discharging equipment for notebook computer and using method of speed-adjustable rear cover feeding and discharging equipment
CN114313762A
A cooling device for integrated circuit semiconductor processing
CN114935234A