Frame-type glass curtain wall structure connected through shafts and rapid installation method of frame-type glass curtain wall structure

Abstract

The invention provides a frame type glass curtain wall structure connected through a penetrating shaft and a rapid installation method thereof, the frame type glass curtain wall structure comprises a stand column, a cross beam, a shaft, an auxiliary frame assembly and a pressing block assembly, and a plurality of shaft holes are formed in the two side walls of the stand column at equal intervals; an auxiliary frame groove connected with the auxiliary frame assembly is transversely formed in one side of each cross beam, shaft grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the shaft holes, of the upper edge and the lower edge of each auxiliary frame groove, and a shaft sequentially penetrates through the shaft grooves in one side, the shaft holes and the shaft grooves in the other side, so that the cross beams on the two sides are fixed to the two sides of the stand column. The pressing block assembly is used for fixedly arranging the auxiliary frame assembly in the auxiliary frame groove, the auxiliary frame assembly comprises structural adhesive and an auxiliary frame strip, and a clamping groove for fixing the structural adhesive is formed in the side, close to the auxiliary frame groove, of the auxiliary frame strip, so that flexible connection is formed between the auxiliary frame strip and the auxiliary frame groove through the structural adhesive. The usage amount of other auxiliary profiles is reduced, the installation efficiency is improved, the construction period is shortened, and the cost is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building curtain wall installation, in particular to a through-axis connected frame-type glass curtain wall structure and a rapid installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Glass curtain wall refers to the building's external protective structure or decorative structure that has a certain displacement capacity relative to the main structure and does not share the effects on the main structure. The wall has two types of single-layer and double-layer glass. At present, the beams and columns of the glass curtain wall of the building are mainly installed by combining bolts, spring pins and connectors, so that the connection between the beams and the columns is stable for the installation of the glass curtain wall. However, there are problems with the installation structure at present: the beams installed on both sides of the column are difficult to keep on the same horizontal line, and tools need to be used for continuous calibration, but there are still errors, which will affect the subsequent installation of the glass curtain wall. The curtain wall is prone to distortion due to the weight of the glass panels, which will prolong the installation time of the curtain wall. At the same time, a large number of connectors are required during installation, and the connectors need to be specially processed and produced, so a large amount of production cost and labor installation cost are consumed. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a frame-type glass curtain wall structure with through-axis connection and a rapid installation method thereof, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0005] The present invention provides a frame-type glass curtain wall structure with through-axis connection and a rapid installation method thereof, comprising a column, a crossbeam, a shaft, a sub-frame assembly and a pressing block assembly, wherein the column has a plurality of shaft holes arranged at equal intervals on both side walls thereof; a sub-frame groove connected to the sub-frame assembly is arranged laterally on one side of the crossbeam, shaft grooves are arranged at the upper and lower edges of the sub-frame groove corresponding to the positions of the shaft holes, and the shaft passes through the shaft groove on one side, the shaft hole and the shaft groove on the other side in sequence, thereby fixing the crossbeams on both sides to the two sides of the column; the pressing block assembly is used for fixing the sub-frame assembly in the sub-frame groove, and the sub-frame assembly comprises structural adhesive and a sub-frame bar, and a clamping groove for fixing the structural adhesive is arranged on the side of the sub-frame bar close to the sub-frame groove, so that a soft connection is formed between the sub-frame bar and the sub-frame groove through the structural adhesive.

[0006] As a further improvement, the column further includes a first protrusion arranged longitudinally, first rubber strip grooves arranged on both sides of the first protrusion, and a column groove is arranged on the side away from the first protrusion, and the column groove is used to connect the column core.

[0007] As a further improvement, the pressure block assembly includes a pressure block and a first bolt group. An embedding groove for placing the first bolt group is opened in the sub-frame groove. The sub-frame bar is arranged on both sides of the embedding groove and fixed with the pressure block and the first bolt group. The crossbeam is provided with a support bar on the side close to the column, and the support bar is clamped in the embedding groove.

[0008] As a further improvement, a second rubber strip groove is provided on a side of the first protrusion away from the column groove, and the second rubber strip groove is connected to a covering assembly.

[0009] As a further improvement, a connecting piece group connected to the wall is also provided on both side walls of the column.

[0010] As a further improvement, the connecting member group includes a connecting plate, an embedded member, a second bolt group and a gasket; the embedded member is arranged in the wall, the embedded member is connected to the connecting plate, a second bolt group is arranged between two adjacent connecting plates, and a gasket is arranged on the side of the connecting plate close to the column.

[0011] As a further improvement, glass is arranged between the column and the covering assembly, and a sealing assembly is arranged along the edge of the glass.

[0012] As a further improvement, the sealing assembly includes rubber pads, foam strips, sealing strips and rubber strips. A rubber pad is arranged between the sub-frame strip and the glass, foam strips are filled between adjacent rubber pads, sealing strips are filled between adjacent upper and lower glass pieces, and rubber strips are filled between the columns and the covering assembly and the glass.

[0013] As a further improvement, the cross beam further includes a second protrusion disposed in the auxiliary frame groove.

[0014] A method for installing a frame-type glass curtain wall with a through-axis connection comprises the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: embed the embedded part into the wall, connect the connecting plate, set the column core in the column, and fix the connecting plate to the column by a second bolt group;

[0016] Step 2: insert the shaft into the column through the shaft hole, align the shaft groove on the crossbeam with the shaft hole, and insert the shaft into the shaft groove;

[0017] Step 3: fix the sub-frame assembly to the crossbeam through the pressing block assembly, fill the rubber pad strip and the foam strip at the sub-frame assembly, connect the cover assembly at the first protrusion of the column, and set rubber strips at the column and the cover assembly;

[0018] Step 4: embed the glass between the column and the covering assembly, and fill a sealing strip between the upper and lower glass.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] The present invention adopts a through-axis connection between the crossbeam and the column, so that the curtain wall structure connection is more accurate, simple, and quick, and the tolerance is highly controllable, which can effectively improve and ensure the construction quality. The crossbeam and the column do not need to use other auxiliary profiles such as connecting parts, which reduces the processing cost. The through-axis connection structure is more stable, and the two ends of the crossbeam have strong torsion and compression resistance, which can avoid the problem of torsion deformation of the curtain wall due to the dead weight of the glass, improve construction efficiency, reduce labor costs and effectively shorten the construction period. The keel installation method can effectively reduce the amount of profiles used, and effectively hide the rubber strips and other auxiliary materials, and the appearance visual effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 The invention discloses a structural stereoscopic schematic diagram of a frame-type glass curtain wall structure with through-axis connection and a rapid installation method thereof.

[0023] Figure 2 The invention discloses a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a frame-type glass curtain wall structure connected by a through-axis connection and a cross-beam installation glass structure of a rapid installation method thereof.

[0024] Figure 3 The invention discloses a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a frame-type glass curtain wall structure with through-axis connection and a column-mounted glass structure of a rapid installation method thereof.

[0025] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the actual use of a frame-type glass curtain wall structure with through-axis connection and a rapid installation method thereof.

[0026] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a frame-type glass curtain wall structure with through-axis connection and a rapid installation method thereof.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a through-axis-connected frame-type glass curtain wall structure and a rapid installation method thereof according to the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a frame-type glass curtain wall structure with through-axis connection and a rapid installation method thereof according to the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1-column, 11-column groove, 12-first rubber strip groove, 13-first protrusion, 131-second rubber strip groove, 2-crossbeam, 21-axis groove, 22-sub-frame groove, 203-second protrusion, 3-axis, 4-sub-frame assembly, 41-structural adhesive, 42-sub-frame strip, 5-pressing block assembly, 51-pressing block, 52-first bolt group, 53-supporting strip, 6-sealing assembly, 61-rubber pad, 62-foam strip, 63-sealing rubber strip, 64-rubber strip, 7-column core, 8-connecting piece group, 81-connecting plate, 82-embedded part, 83-second bolt group, 84-gasket, 9-covering assembly, 91-covering frame, 92-cardboard, 93-buffering pad, 10-glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, a frame-type glass curtain wall structure connected by a through-axis connection includes a column 1, a beam 2, an axis 3, a sub-frame assembly 4 and a pressing block assembly 5;

[0033] The column 1 has a plurality of axial holes at equal intervals on its two side walls; a sub-frame groove 22 for connecting the sub-frame assembly 4 is horizontally arranged on one side of the crossbeam 2, and axle grooves 21 are arranged at the upper and lower edges of the sub-frame groove 22 corresponding to the positions of the axial holes, and the shaft 3 passes through the axial groove 21 on one side, the axial hole and the axial groove 21 on the other side in sequence, thereby fixing the crossbeams 2 on both sides to the two sides of the column 1; the pressing block assembly 5 is used to fix the sub-frame assembly 4 in the sub-frame groove 22, and the sub-frame assembly 4 includes a structural adhesive 41 and a sub-frame bar 42, and a card groove for fixing the structural adhesive 41 is arranged on one side of the sub-frame bar 42 close to the sub-frame groove 22, so that a soft connection is formed between the sub-frame bar 42 and the sub-frame groove 22 through the structural adhesive 41, and the column 1 and the sub-frame bar 42 of the crossbeam 2 of the present invention are all made of aluminum alloy profiles, and the shaft 3 is made of stainless steel profiles.

[0034] Furthermore, a column groove 11 is longitudinally provided on the column 1, and the column groove 11 is used to connect the column core 7. The structural strength of the column 1 is improved by placing the column core 7. A plurality of axial holes for the shaft 3 to pass through and a plurality of connecting holes for connecting the connecting assembly 8 are provided on the two side walls of the column 1. The axial holes and the connecting holes are arranged on the column 1 at equal intervals. A first protrusion 13 is longitudinally provided on the side of the column 1 away from the column groove 11. The column 1 is provided with a first rubber strip groove 12 on both sides close to the first protrusion 13. The first rubber strip groove 12 is used to connect the rubber strip 64. A second rubber strip groove 131 is provided in front of the first protrusion 13. The second rubber strip groove 131 is connected to the covering assembly 9, and the covering assembly 9 includes: a covering frame 91, a card plate 92 and a buffer pad strip 93. The buffer pad strip 93 is clamped in the second rubber strip groove 131. The card plate 92 is provided with a first card slot for connecting the buffer pad strip 93 on the side close to the column 1. The card plate 92 is provided with second card slots on both sides of the first card slot. The second card slot is used to connect the rubber strip 64, and the second card slot corresponds to the position of the first rubber strip groove 12. The card plate 92 is provided with a card strip on the side away from the column 1. The card strip is used to clamp the covering frame 91. The covering frame 91 is used to block auxiliary materials such as rubber strips to enhance the aesthetics of the appearance of the glass curtain wall.

[0035] Furthermore, the crossbeam 2 is connected to the column 1 through the cooperation of the shaft groove 21 and the shaft 3, and the crossbeam 2 is connected to the sub-frame assembly 4 through the pressure block assembly 5. The pressure block assembly 5 includes: a pressure block 51, a first bolt group 52 and a support bar 53. An embedding groove for placing the first bolt group 52 is opened in the sub-frame groove 22, and the sub-frame bar 42 is arranged on both sides of the embedding groove and fixed with the pressure block 51 and the first bolt group 52. Structural adhesive 41 is arranged between the sub-frame bar 42 and the crossbeam 2, and a support bar 53 is arranged on the side of the crossbeam 2 close to the column 1. The support bar 53 is clamped in the embedding groove to limit the position of the glass 10. A rubber pad 61 is arranged between the support bar 53 and the glass 10 to protect the four corners of the glass 10 when the glass 10 is placed to prevent the glass 10 from being damaged.

[0036] Furthermore, the glass 10 is arranged between the column 1 and the covering assembly 9, and is limited by the support strip 53. A sealing assembly 6 is arranged along the edge of the glass 10. The sealing assembly 6 includes: a rubber pad strip 61, a foam strip 62, a sealing strip 63 and a rubber strip 64. A rubber pad strip 61 is arranged between the glass 10 and the sub-frame strip 42, and a foam strip 62 is filled between adjacent rubber pad strips 61. The foam strip 62 is made by combining a sealant and a foam rod, and a sealing strip 63 is filled between two adjacent glass pieces 10 above and below.

[0037] Furthermore, a connecting component 8 is connected to the column 1 through a connecting hole, and the connecting component 8 includes: a connecting plate 81, an embedded part 81, a second bolt group 83 and a gasket 84. The embedded part 82 is embedded in the wall and is connected to the connecting plate 81 through bolts. The connecting plate 81 is L-shaped, and the short side plate of the connecting plate 81 is fixedly connected to the embedded part 82, and the long side plate of the connecting plate 81 is connected to the connecting hole of the column 1. A gasket 84 is arranged between the connecting plate 81 and the column 1, and the column 1 and the connecting plate 81 are fixed by the second bolt group 83.

[0038] Further, refer to Figure 5 As shown, it is an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the beam 20 is provided with a second protrusion 203 at the sub-frame groove 22, and the covering component 90 is connected at the second protrusion 203. The covering component 90 is in a cross shape, including two buffer pads 903, two card plates 902 and a cross-shaped covering frame 901. This embodiment can effectively block the longitudinal and transverse rubber strips and improve the aesthetics of the glass curtain wall.

[0039] Further, refer to Figure 6 As shown, it is the second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the cross beam 2 is provided with a sub-frame groove 22 and is fixedly connected with a sub-frame component 4, and a covering component 9 is connected to the column 1. This embodiment can effectively block the longitudinal rubber strip.

[0040] Further, refer to Figure 7 As shown, it is the third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the cross beam 20 is provided with a second protrusion 203 at the sub-frame groove 22, and a covering component 9 is connected to the cross beam 20. The original first protrusion 13 of the column 100 is changed into a sub-frame groove, and a sub-frame component 4 is provided. A sealing component 6 is provided on the sub-frame component 4. This embodiment can effectively block the longitudinal rubber strip.

[0041] Furthermore, a method for quickly installing a frame-type glass curtain wall with a through-axis connection comprises the following steps:

[0042] Step 1: embed the embedded parts 82 into the wall. When building the wall, open a placement position for the embedded parts 82 on the wall formwork and fix it with bolts. Then pour concrete in the formwork. After the concrete is dry, remove the bolts and dismantle the formwork to complete the installation of the embedded parts 82. Connect the connecting plates 81 with bolts, place the column 1 between two adjacent connecting plates 81, and set the column core 7 in the column 1. Then fix the column 1 and the connecting plate 81 with the second bolt group 83.

[0043] Step 2: Insert the shaft through the shaft hole on the column 1, align the shaft groove 21 on the crossbeam 2 on one side of the column 1 with the shaft hole, insert the shaft 3 into the shaft groove 21, and connect the crossbeam 2 on the other side of the column 1 in the same way, and ensure that the penetration depth of the shaft 3 in the two crossbeams 2 is consistent;

[0044] Step 3: Place a support strip 53 on the side of the cross beam 2 close to the column 1, and fix the sub-frame assembly 4 to the cross beam 2 through the pressing block assembly 5, fill the rubber pad strip 61 and the foam strip 62 at the sub-frame assembly 4, place a rubber strip 64 at the first rubber strip groove 12 of the column 1, connect the cover assembly 9 at the first protrusion 13 of the column 1, and place a rubber strip 64 at the cardboard 92 on the cover assembly 9;

[0045] Step 4: embed the glass 10 between the column 1 and the cover assembly 9 , limit the position of the glass by the support strip 53 , and fill the sealing strip 63 between the upper and lower glass 10 .

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A frame-type glass curtain wall structure with through-axis connection, comprising a column (1), a crossbeam (2), an axis (3), a sub-frame assembly (4) and a pressing block assembly (5), characterized in that: The column (1) has a plurality of axial holes at equal intervals on both side walls thereof; A sub-frame groove (22) connected to the sub-frame assembly (4) is disposed laterally on one side of the cross beam (2); shaft grooves (21) are disposed at the upper and lower edges of the sub-frame groove (22) at positions corresponding to the shaft holes, and the shaft (3) passes through the shaft groove (21) on one side, the shaft hole, and the shaft groove (21) on the other side in sequence, thereby fixing the cross beams (2) on both sides to the two sides of the column (1); The pressing block assembly (5) is used to fix the sub-frame assembly (4) in the sub-frame groove (22), and the sub-frame assembly (4) comprises a structural adhesive (41) and a sub-frame bar (42), and a clamping groove for fixing the structural adhesive (41) is provided on a side of the sub-frame bar (42) close to the sub-frame groove (22), so that a soft connection is formed between the sub-frame bar (42) and the sub-frame groove (22) through the structural adhesive (41).

2. The frame-type glass curtain wall structure with through-axis connection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The column (1) further comprises a first protrusion (13) arranged longitudinally, first rubber strip grooves (12) arranged on both sides of the first protrusion (13), and a column groove (11) is arranged on the side away from the first protrusion (13), and the column groove (11) is used to connect the column core (7).

3. The frame-type glass curtain wall structure with through-axis connection according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The pressing block assembly (5) comprises a pressing block (51) and a first bolt group (52); an embedding groove for placing the first bolt group (52) is provided in the sub-frame groove (22); the sub-frame strip (42) is arranged on both sides of the embedding groove and fixed by the pressing block (51) and the first bolt group (52); the cross beam (2) is provided with a support strip (53) on a side close to the column (1); the support strip (53) is clamped in the embedding groove.

4. The through-axis-connected frame-type glass curtain wall structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second rubber strip groove (131) is provided on a side of the first protrusion (13) away from the column groove (11), and the second rubber strip groove (131) is connected to a covering assembly (9).

5. The frame-type glass curtain wall structure with through-axis connection according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A connecting piece group (8) connected to the wall is also provided on both side walls of the column (1).

6. The through-axis-connected frame-type glass curtain wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting member group (8) comprises a connecting plate (81), an embedded member (82), a second bolt group (83) and a gasket (84); the embedded member (82) is arranged in the wall, the embedded member (82) is connected to the connecting plate (81), a second bolt group (83) is arranged between two adjacent connecting plates (81), and a gasket (84) is arranged on a side of the connecting plate (81) close to the column (1).

7. The through-axis-connected frame-type glass curtain wall structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A glass (10) is arranged between the column (1) and the covering assembly (9), and a sealing assembly (6) is arranged along the edge of the glass (10).

8. The through-axis-connected frame-type glass curtain wall structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (6) comprises a rubber pad (61), a foam strip (62), a sealing adhesive strip (63) and a rubber strip (64); a rubber pad (61) is provided between the secondary frame strip (42) and the glass (10); a foam strip (62) is filled between adjacent rubber pads (61); a sealing adhesive strip (63) is filled between adjacent upper and lower glass pieces; and a rubber strip (64) is filled between the upright column (1) and the cover assembly (9) and the glass (10).

9. The through-axis-connected frame-type glass curtain wall structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cross beam (20) also includes a second protrusion (203) arranged in the auxiliary frame groove (22).

10. A method for installing the frame-type glass curtain wall with through-shaft connection as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: embed the embedded part (82) into the wall and connect the connecting plate (81), arrange the column core (7) in the column (1), and fix the connecting plate (81) to the column (1) by a second bolt group (83); Step 2: insert the shaft (3) into the column (1) through the shaft hole, align the shaft groove (21) on the crossbeam (2) with the shaft hole, and insert the shaft (3) into the shaft groove (21); Step three: fix the sub-frame assembly (4) to the crossbeam (2) through the pressing block assembly (5), fill the rubber pad strip (61) and the foam strip (62) at the sub-frame assembly (4), connect the cover assembly (9) at the first protrusion (13) of the column (1), and set a rubber strip (64) at the column (1) and the cover assembly (9); Step 4: embed the glass (10) between the column (1) and the covering assembly (9), and fill a sealing strip (63) between the upper and lower glass (10).

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