Automatic cloth loading machine for clothing production equipment

By designing an automatic laying machine including lifting, storage, limiting, synchronization, discharge and guidance mechanisms, the safety hazards existing in the lifting and unloading operations of existing equipment are solved, and the automatic loading and unloading of rolling is realized, which improves the safety and efficiency of operation.

CN119330037BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04DALIAN HEART GARMENT CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411884386.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The automatic cloth-up machine in existing clothing production equipment has safety hazards in lifting and unloading operations, which may cause the platform to roll over, rolling and sliding and falling, and the electric lifting platform to be misoperated, causing personnel injury.

Method used

An automatic laying machine including a lifting mechanism, a material storage mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a synchronization mechanism, a discharge mechanism and a guide mechanism are designed. Through the collaborative work of these institutions, the automatic loading and unloading of rolling is achieved, ensuring the stability and safety of the platform.

Benefits of technology

By setting up a limiting mechanism and a synchronization mechanism, the contact between the trigger block and the roller is reduced and the wear speed is reduced. Through the design of the guide mechanism, the automatic stacking and unloading of the rolling is realized, avoiding the risks of rolling and platform decline, and improving the safety and efficiency of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119330037B_ABST
    Figure CN119330037B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of automatic cloth loading machines, and in particular to an automatic cloth loading machine for clothing production equipment, including a lifting mechanism, a material storage mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the lifting mechanism, a cloth roll is arranged for storage inside the material storage mechanism, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the side of the lifting mechanism, a synchronization mechanism is arranged on the side of the limiting mechanism, a material discharging mechanism is arranged on the side of the material storage mechanism, and a guiding mechanism is arranged on both sides of the material storage mechanism. The present invention sets a limiting mechanism and a synchronization mechanism, the fixed plate performs an ascending operation, the rollers on the side of the scissor-type lifting rod squeeze the trigger block to rotate to the inside of the slot, and the connecting rod is synchronized by the synchronous belt so that the limiting blocks rotate accordingly to avoid the scissor-type lifting rod until the fixed plate rises to a suitable position, so that the contact between each group of trigger blocks and the rollers can be reduced to slow down the wear speed; the movable frame is adjusted to make the synchronous belt in a relaxed state, and the second gear corresponding to the stop position of the scissor-type lifting rod is pulled out of the side of the connecting rod.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic cloth loading machines, in particular to an automatic cloth loading machine for clothing production equipment. Background Art

[0002] Clothing refers to clothes, shoes, bags, toys, accessories, etc. In clothing production, a large number of cloth rolls are needed, and the cloth rolls are usually transported directly by workers. Due to the large volume and weight of the required cloth rolls, the lifting height is too high. The existing electric lift will be used to push the shear frame for lifting and lowering operations, and the cloth rolls will be piled on the upper side of the platform, and the upper side will be blocked by two sets of rotatable partitions;

[0003] During operation, the lifting operation is performed so that the platform cloth roll corresponds to the equipment position, and the partition on one side is opened to move the cloth roll to the equipment position. Under such operation, the center of gravity of the platform is shifted after the cloth is unloaded on one side, which may cause it to tip over during movement. In addition, as the cloth is unloaded, the cloth may slide and fall. The electric lifting platform is susceptible to human misoperation and damage and failure of the push rod, which may cause the platform to fall. There are safety hazards during use and may cause personal injury. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the existing operation, the lifting operation is performed so that the platform cloth roll corresponds to the equipment position, and the partition on one side is opened to move the cloth roll to the equipment position. In such an operation, the center of gravity of the platform is offset after the cloth roll is unloaded on one side, so that it may tip over when moving. In addition, as the cloth roll is unloaded, the cloth roll may slide and fall randomly, and the electric lifting platform is susceptible to human misoperation and damage and failure of the push rod, causing the platform to fall, which has safety hazards when in use and may cause personal injury. The present invention provides an automatic cloth loading machine for clothing production equipment.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising a lifting mechanism, a material storage mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the lifting mechanism, a cloth roll is stored inside the material storage mechanism, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the side of the lifting mechanism, a synchronization mechanism is arranged on the side of the limiting mechanism, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the side of the material storage mechanism, and guiding mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the material storage mechanism;

[0006] The lifting mechanism includes a base frame plate, a mounting frame is arranged on the upper side of the base frame plate, restraint plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting frame, scissor-type lifting rods are arranged between the mounting frames, electric push rods are arranged between the rectangular frames on both sides of the scissor-type lifting rods, and support rods are fixedly installed on the sides of the mounting frame;

[0007] The material storage mechanism comprises a fixed plate, and a first guide plate capable of guiding is arranged on a side of the fixed plate;

[0008] The limiting mechanism comprises a slot provided on the inner side of the constraint plate, a trigger block is provided on the side of the slot, a connecting rod is fixedly installed inside the trigger block, a guide cavity is provided on the bottom wall of the slot, a guide rod is movably installed inside the guide cavity, a first spring and a second spring are fixedly connected between the side of the guide rod and the inner wall of the guide cavity, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting rod, and a detection block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of a group of slots;

[0009] The synchronization mechanism includes a first gear arranged on the side of the mounting frame, a second gear arranged on the side of the mounting frame and the second gear is movably sleeved on the side of the connecting rod, a movable frame is arranged on the side of the mounting frame, a third gear is arranged on the side of the movable frame, and the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are meshed and sleeved with a synchronous belt on the side;

[0010] The discharging mechanism comprises a limit plate, a side of the limit plate is provided with a constraint shaft, and a side of the constraint shaft is provided with a fourth gear and a fifth gear;

[0011] The guiding mechanism comprises a movable plate, a second limitable guiding plate is arranged on the side of the movable plate, a rack and a sixth gear which can be linked and triggered are arranged on both sides of the second guiding plate, and a supporting cylinder is arranged on the side of the rack.

[0012] Furthermore, the material storage mechanism includes a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting frame, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the fixing plate, and a first guide plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the discharging mechanism includes a limit plate arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate, a mating shaft is rotatably installed on the side of the second partition plate, the constraint shaft is fixedly installed between the mating shafts, the fourth gear is arranged on the side of a group of second partition plates, the fifth gear is meshed between the fourth gears, and a motor is fixedly installed on the side of the fifth gear.

[0014] Furthermore, the guiding mechanism includes movable plates symmetrically arranged on the sides of the two groups of first partitions, a matching plate is fixedly installed on the sides of the first partitions, an installation cavity is opened on the sides of the two groups of second partitions, a rack is movably installed inside the installation cavity, a bolt is fixedly installed on the lower side of the rack, and the sixth gear is meshed with the side of the rack.

[0015] Furthermore, the guiding mechanism also includes a mounting rod fixedly mounted on the side between the sixth gears, a second guide plate fixedly sleeved on the side of the mounting rod, a trigger rod fixed on the side of the rack, and a support tube fixedly connected between the side of the rack and the inner wall of the mounting cavity.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention sets a limit mechanism and a synchronization mechanism, the fixed plate performs the rising operation, the roller on the side of the scissor-type lifting rod squeezes the trigger block to rotate to the inside of the slot, and the connecting rod is synchronized by the synchronous belt so that the limit blocks rotate accordingly to avoid the scissor-type lifting rod until the fixed plate rises to a suitable position, which can reduce the contact between each group of trigger blocks and the roller to slow down the wear speed;

[0018] Adjust the movable frame so that the synchronous belt is in a relaxed state, pull out the second gear corresponding to the stop position of the scissor lift rod from the side of the connecting rod, push the movable frame to tighten the synchronous belt, and reset the remaining trigger blocks under the elastic force of the first spring and the second spring. The limit block limits the scissor lift rod, so that the scissor lift rod can be limited to avoid leakage of the scissor lift rod causing the platform to fall and injure people. At this time, the fixed plate can still be raised without interfering with the lifting operation.

[0019] The fixed plate is lowered, and the synchronous belt is manually rotated to make the other trigger blocks rotate to the inside of the slot, and then they can be manually unlocked to complete the rapid lowering operation. In addition, when the limit block is not unlocked for the lowering operation, the scissor-type lifting rod slides and squeezes on the side position of the limit block. Under the synchronization of the synchronous belt, the trigger block rotates with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is squeezed on the side of the detection block to trigger the signal by force. The controller automatically performs an emergency stop operation to stop the descent and wait for subsequent manual operation to avoid unnecessary personal injury caused by operational errors. Only one set of detection blocks needs to be set, which reduces the setting of electrical components and saves costs.

[0020] 2. The present invention sets a material storage mechanism, and the stepper is moved to the warehouse. The cloth roll can be directly placed between the first partition and the second partition through the hoist frame. The cloth roll is automatically slid and stacked under the guidance of the first guide plate, which facilitates the loading of the cloth roll and does not require manual stacking. The center of gravity of the stacked cloth roll is eccentrically lower, which improves the stability of the machine.

[0021] 3. The present invention sets a discharging mechanism and a guiding mechanism. The fifth gear works to trigger the constraint shaft to drive the fourth gear to complete a reciprocating motion. At this time, the first group of cloth rolls falls to the side limit of the second guide plate, and then the second group of cloth rolls is limited by the limit plate again to complete a single discharge of cloth rolls. Automatic material unloading operations can be realized one by one, which is convenient for loading cloth and avoids the conventional accumulation, scattering, sliding and falling of cloth rolls.

[0022] 4. The present invention sets a guiding mechanism to unlock the movable plate and rotate it to the side of the equipment. At the same time, the cloth roll presses and rotates the second guide plate on the corresponding side, and moves the cloth roll so that it is guided by the movable plate to slide to the equipment position for rolling up. When it is necessary to load the cloth again, the second guide plate is driven by the elastic force of the support tube to engage and reset the rack with the sixth gear. The rack is fixed with manual threaded bolts, and the cloth is unloaded again through the discharging mechanism. Subsequently, the bolts can be manually loosened to manually complete the single guided unloading, so that the cloth roll can be unloaded from both sides, and the cloth roll can be further guided during unloading. When multiple groups of cloth rolls are needed, multiple operations can be completed manually, avoiding the complicated operation of unloading multiple pieces, and the use is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the chassis plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the synchronization mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second partition of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the guiding mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rack of the present invention.

[0034] Among them: 1. Lifting mechanism; 11. Base plate; 12. Mounting frame; 13. Constraint plate; 14. Scissor lift rod; 15. Electric push rod; 17. Support rod; 2. Storage mechanism; 21. Fixed plate; 22. First partition plate; 23. Second partition plate; 24. First guide plate; 3. Limiting mechanism; 31. Slot; 32. Trigger block; 33. Connecting rod; 34. Guide cavity; 35. Guide rod; 36. First spring; 37. Second spring; 38. Limiting block; 39. Detection block; 4. Synchronous mechanism; 4 1. First gear; 42. Second gear; 43. Movable frame; 44. Third gear; 45. Synchronous belt; 5. Cloth roll; 6. Discharging mechanism; 61. Limiting plate; 62. Matching shaft; 63. Constraint shaft; 64. Fourth gear; 65. Fifth gear; 66. Motor; 7. Guide mechanism; 71. Movable plate; 711. Matching plate; 72. Mounting cavity; 73. Rack; 731. Bolt; 74. Sixth gear; 75. Mounting rod; 76. Second guide plate; 77. Trigger rod; 78. Support cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, can all be obtained from commercial channels.

[0036] Example: Figure 1 As shown, an automatic cloth loading machine for clothing production equipment comprises a lifting mechanism 1, a material storage mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper side of the lifting mechanism 1, a cloth roll 5 is stored and arranged inside the material storage mechanism 2, a limitable limiting mechanism 3 is arranged on the side of the lifting mechanism 1, a synchronization mechanism 4 that can be manually adjusted synchronously is arranged on the side of the limiting mechanism 3, a material discharging mechanism 6 that can limit the cloth roll 5 is arranged on the side of the material storage mechanism 2, and a guiding mechanism 7 that can guide the cloth roll 5 is arranged on both sides of the material storage mechanism 2;

[0037] The cloth roll 5 can be lifted and lowered by the provided lifting mechanism 1;

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the lifting mechanism 1 includes a base plate 11, the base plate 11 is a circular frame with a self-locking movable roller on the lower side, a mounting frame 12 is mirrored on the upper side of the base plate 11, and a group of mounting frames 12 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the base plate 11, the mounting frame 12 is a circular plate, and constraint plates 13 are mirrored and fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the mounting frame 12, and the constraint plates 13 are "C" shaped plates. A scissor-type lifting rod 14 is arranged between the mounting frames 12, one side of the scissor-type lifting rod 14 is respectively rotatably connected to the side position of the mounting frame 12, and the other side of the scissor-type lifting rod 14 is movably installed in the inner position of the constraint plate 13 through a roller, and the scissor-type lifting rod 1 4 is composed of two sets of rectangular frames staggered in an "X" shape and connected together by a circular axis. An electric push rod 15 is arranged between the rectangular frames on both sides of the scissor-type lifting rod 14, and the two ends of the electric push rod 15 are rotatably connected to the sides of the two sets of rectangular frames of the scissor-type lifting rod 14. Support rods 17 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the sides of the mounting frame 12: Specifically, the electric push rod 15 performs a telescopic operation, so that the two sets of rectangular frames of the scissor-type lifting rod 14 perform a rotation operation, one side of the scissor-type lifting rod 14 rotates on the side of the mounting frame 12, and the other side of the scissor-type lifting rod 14 is constrained to slide inside the constraint plate 13, so that the two sets of mounting frames 12 can be lifted and lowered closer and farther away from each other;

[0039] The storage mechanism 2 can be used to guide the cloth roll 5 to be stored;

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the material storage mechanism 2 includes a fixed plate 21 fixedly installed on the side of the mounting frame 12 away from the bottom frame plate 11, and a first partition plate 22 and a second partition plate 23 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper side of the fixed plate 21. The first partition plate 22 is a concave plate with a side grid shape, and the second partition plate 23 is a rectangular plate with a side horizontal and vertical grid shape. The first partition plate 22 and the second partition plate 23 have a blocking effect on the four sides of the fixed plate 21. A first guide plate 24 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed plate 21 in a mirror image and fixedly installed on the side of the second partition plate 23. The first guide plate 24 is an "L"-shaped plate; specifically, the cloth roll 5 is arranged at the side of the first guide plate 24 for retracting and guiding, and the first partition plate 22 and the second partition plate 23 are used for production and storage;

[0041] The limit mechanism 3 can be set to trigger the limit operation when the lifting mechanism 1 is raised or lowered;

[0042] like Figures 4 to 7As shown, the limiting mechanism 3 includes a slot 31 equidistantly opened on the inner side of the constraint plate 13 near the base plate 11, the slot 31 is a rectangular slot, and a trigger block 32 is arranged on the side of the slot 31, the trigger block 32 is a rectangular block with a splined circular groove on the side, a connecting rod 33 is fixedly installed inside the trigger block 32, and both ends of the connecting rod 33 extend through the constraint plate 13 and the mounting frame 12, the connecting rod 33 is a splined cylindrical rod, and a guide cavity 34 is opened on the bottom wall of the slot 31, which passes through the constraint plate 13 to the inside of the base plate 11, and the guide cavity 34 is an arc-shaped cylindrical groove with a convex cross-section, a guide rod 35 is movably installed inside the guide cavity 34 and the guide rod 35 is fixedly installed at the side position of the trigger block 32, the guide rod 35 is an arc-shaped cylindrical rod with a cross-shaped cross-section, a first spring 36 and a second spring 37 are fixedly connected between the side of the guide rod 35 and the inner wall of the guide cavity 34, and the first spring 36 is partially movably sleeved on the side of the guide rod 35. The second spring 37 is fully movable and sleeved on the side position of the guide rod 35. A limit block 38 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting rod 33 corresponding to the position of the scissor-type lifting rod 14, and the limit block 38 is parallel to the trigger block 32. The limit block 38 is a rectangular block. A detection block 39 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of a group of slots 31. The detection block 39 is a pressure sensor (CYT-206); specifically, when the lifting mechanism 1 is performing an ascending operation, the scissor-type lifting rod 14 drives the roller to slide inside the constraint plate 13, and the roller is squeezed on the side position of the trigger block 32, so that the trigger block 32 rotates to the inside of the slot 31 with the connecting rod 33 as the rotation center, driving the limit block 38 to rotate to the inside of the slot 31, thereby .... The positioning block 38 rotates synchronously to avoid the scissor-type lifting rod 14, and the synchronous guide rod 35 slides inside the guide cavity 34 to deform the first spring 36 and the second spring 37. After the roller passes, the trigger block 32 is reset under the elastic force of the first spring 36 and the second spring 37, so that the limit block 38 can limit the scissor-type lifting rod 14. When the lifting mechanism 1 descends due to an erroneous operation, the scissor-type lifting rod 14 is squeezed at the side position of the limit block 38, so that the trigger block 32 pulls the guide rod 35 to slide inside the guide cavity 34 and squeezes itself on the side of the detection block 39 to make it receive a force to obtain a signal, which is fed back to the external controller to trigger the controller's electric emergency stop operation;

[0043] The setting synchronization mechanism 4 can synchronize the limit mechanism 3 and can be adapted to manual unlocking and triggering operations;

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the synchronization mechanism 4 includes a first gear 41 arranged on the side of the mounting frame 12 corresponding to the position of the connecting rod 33, the first gear 41 is rotatably mounted on the side of the mounting frame 12 through a circular shaft, a second gear 42 is equidistantly arranged on the side of the mounting frame 12, and the second gear 42 is movably sleeved on the side of the connecting rod 33, the second gear 42 is a circular ring gear with a spline shape on the inner side, a movable frame 43 is arranged on the side of the mounting frame 12, and the movable frame 43 is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting frame 12 through screws, the movable frame 43 is an "L"-shaped plate with a rectangular groove on the side, a third gear 44 is arranged on the side of the movable frame 43 corresponding to the position of the second gear 42, and the third gear 44 is rotatably mounted on the side of the mounting frame 12 through a circular shaft. Installed at the side of the movable frame 43, a synchronous belt 45 is meshed and sleeved on the side of the first gear 41, the second gear 42 and the third gear 44, and the synchronous belt 45 is an "O"-shaped belt with teeth on the inner side; specifically, the screws on the side of the movable frame 43 are loosened so that the movable frame 43 can be adjusted on the side of the mounting frame 12, and the movable frame 43 is adjusted so that the third gear 44 is in a relaxed state and is not tightly meshed with the first gear 41, the second gear 42 and the synchronous belt 45, so that the second gear 42 can be pulled out of the side position of the lower connecting rod 33, and then the movable frame 43 is adjusted so that the synchronous belt 45 is in a taut state, and the synchronous belt 45 can synchronously drive the second gear 42 to rotate so that all the connecting rods 33 can be operated synchronously;

[0045] The discharging mechanism 6 can be used to discharge the cloth roll 5 guided by the storage device;

[0046] like Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the discharging mechanism 6 includes a limit plate 61 mirror-set on the upper side of the fixed plate 21, and the limit plate 61 passes through the first guide plate 24 to the lower side of the cloth roll 5. The limit plate 61 is a "T"-shaped plate with a rectangular groove on the side. A matching shaft 62 is rotatably installed at the position of the limit plate 61 on the side close to the second partition 23. The matching shaft 62 is a "T"-shaped circular shaft. A constraint shaft 63 is fixedly installed between the matching shafts 62 at corresponding positions and the constraint shaft 63 is movably installed inside the rectangular groove on the side of the limit plate 61. The constraint shaft 63 is a circular rod. A fourth gear 64 is symmetrically arranged on the side of a group of second partitions 23, and the fourth gear 64 is fixed. A fifth gear 65 is connected to the side of the corresponding matching shaft 62, meshed between the fourth gear 64, and a motor 66 is fixedly installed on the side of the fifth gear 65, and the motor 66 is fixedly installed on the side of the second partition plate 23 through a connecting piece; specifically, the fifth gear 65 is driven by the motor 66 to mesh with the fourth gear 64, and the fourth gear 64 drives the corresponding matching shaft 62 to rotate, and the other matching shaft 62 rotates with it through the constraint shaft 63, and the constraint shaft 63 slides inside the limiting plate 61 so that the fourth gear 64 is constrained by the first guide plate 24 to perform reciprocating telescopic motion, thereby realizing the limiting and unlocking of the cloth roll 5;

[0047] The guide mechanism 7 can cooperate with the discharging mechanism 6 to discharge the cloth rolls 5 one by one, and can guide and manually re-operate the cloth rolls 5;

[0048] like Figure 3 and Figures 9 to 11 As shown, the guide mechanism 7 includes a movable plate 71 symmetrically arranged on the side of the two groups of first partitions 22, and the movable plate 71 is rotatably installed at the side position of the fixed plate 21 through a "C"-shaped rod. A matching plate 711 is fixedly installed on the side of the first partition 22 corresponding to the position of the movable plate 71. The matching plate 711 is a rectangular plate with a circular groove on the side. The movable plate 71 and the matching plate 711 can be fixed together by an insertion rod. A mounting cavity 72 that passes through the two groups of second partitions 23 is mirrored on the side. The mounting cavity 72 is a rectangular cavity with a convex cross-section. A rack 73 is movably installed inside the mounting cavity 72, and a rack 73 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the rack 73. A bolt 731 is installed and the bolt 731 extends out of the installation cavity 72. The bolt 731 is composed of a screw rod and a nut. A sixth gear 74 is meshed on the side of the rack 73 and the sixth gear 74 is arranged in the inner position of the second partition plate 23. A mounting rod 75 is fixedly installed on the side between the corresponding sixth gears 74 and the mounting rod 75 passes through the second partition plate 23 and is arranged at the lower side of the first guide plate 24. The mounting rod 75 is a circular rod. A second guide plate 76 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the mounting rod 75 and the second guide plate 76 is tilted and mirrored to the lower side of the first guide plate 24. The second guide plate 76 is a rectangular plate with a circular groove on the side. A trigger rod 77 is fixed to the side of the rack 73 away from the second guide plate 76, which passes through the second partition plate 23 and the first partition plate 22 to the side of the movable plate 71. The trigger rod 77 is a round rod, and a support cylinder 78 is fixedly connected between the side of the rack 73 and the inner wall of the mounting cavity 72, and the support cylinder 78 is movably sleeved on the side position of the trigger rod 77. The support cylinder 78 is a spring steel cylinder with a continuous "W"-shaped cross-section; specifically, in the default state, the movable plate 71 limits the trigger rod 77 so that the rack 73 and the sixth gear 74 are in a locked meshing state, and a material unloading operation is performed through the discharging mechanism 6, so that the cloth roll 5 can fall to the side of the second guide plate 76 The position is limited, the corresponding position movable plate 71 is unlocked and swung to the side position of the machine tool, the corresponding position rack 73 and the sixth gear 74 are elastically meshed, and under the gravity of the cloth roll 5, the corresponding second guide plate 76 is pressed to rotate with the sixth gear 74 as the rotation center, and slides to the corresponding movable plate 71 position, and the cloth roll 5 passes through the second guide plate 76 and then the second guide plate 76 is reset under the elastic force of the support tube 78. When the cloth roll 5 needs to be unloaded, after the second guide plate 76 is reset, the rack 73 is locked by tightening the bolt 731 nut, and the unloading mechanism 6 performs the unloading operation, and then the bolt 731 is manually loosened to realize manual unloading one by one.

[0049] Working principle:

[0050] Before use: Move the cloth loading machine to the equipment position where cloth loading is required, check whether the position of each component is in the initial position and whether there is any obvious damage, and then perform cloth loading operation;

[0051] When in use: the first step is the lifting operation, at this time the synchronous belt 45 is in a taut state and meshes with the first gear 41, the second gear 42 and the side position of the synchronous belt 45, the electric push rod 15 pushes the scissor-type lifting rod 14 to make the fixed plate 21 rise, and the roller on the side of the synchronous scissor-type lifting rod 14 squeezes and triggers the trigger block 32 to rotate to the inside of the slot 31, and the connecting rod 33 is synchronized with the synchronous belt 45 so that the limit blocks 38 rotate accordingly to avoid the scissor-type lifting rod 14, until the fixed plate 21 rises to a suitable position, the movable frame 43 is adjusted to make the synchronous belt 45 in a relaxed state, and the second gear 42 corresponding to the stop position of the scissor-type lifting rod 14 is pulled out of the side of the connecting rod 33, and the movable frame 43 is received and pushed to make the synchronous belt 45 taut, and the remaining trigger blocks 32 are reset under the elastic force of the first spring 36 and the second spring 37, and the limit blocks 38 play a limiting role on the scissor-type lifting rod 14;

[0052] The cloth roll 5 is then pressed and rotated by the second guide plate 76 on the corresponding side, and the cloth roll 5 is moved so that it is guided by the movable plate 71 to slide to the equipment position for loading. At this time, when loading is required again, the second guide plate 76 is driven by the elastic force of the support tube 78 to engage and reset the rack 73 and the sixth gear 74, and the rack 73 is fixed by the manual threaded tightening bolt 731, and the material is unloaded again through the discharging mechanism 6, and then the bolt 731 is manually loosened to manually complete the single guided unloading.

[0053] The third step is the descending operation, in which the movable plate 71 is rotated to reset the insertion rod, and the movable plate 71 is inserted into the matching plate 711 through the movable plate 71 to be fixed. The movable plate 71 limits the trigger rod 77 so that the rack 73 and the sixth gear 74 are locked and meshed, and the discharging mechanism 6 can be controlled to discharge the cloth roll 5 to the side of the second guide plate 76 for standby. Subsequently, the synchronous belt 45 is manually rotated to rotate the remaining trigger blocks 32 to the inside of the slot 31, and the electric push rod 15 pulls the scissor-type lifting rod 14 to make the fixed plate 21 descend. Among them, when the limit block 38 is not unlocked for the descending operation, the scissor-type lifting rod 14 slides and squeezes on the side position of the limit block 38, and the trigger block 32 rotates with the connecting rod 33 under the synchronization of the synchronous belt 45. The connecting rod 33 is squeezed on the side of the detection block 39 to trigger it. The force trigger signal, the controller automatically performs an emergency stop operation to stop the descent, and waits for subsequent manual operation.

[0054] After use: simply check the status and wear of each component, move the stepper to the warehouse, and directly place the cloth roll 5 between the first partition 22 and the second partition 23 through the hoist frame. The cloth roll 5 is guided by the first guide plate 24 to automatically slide and stack.

[0055] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic cloth loading machine for clothing production equipment, comprising a lifting mechanism (1), a material storage mechanism (2) is arranged on the upper side of the lifting mechanism (1), a cloth roll (5) is stored inside the material storage mechanism (2), a limiting mechanism (3) is arranged on the side of the lifting mechanism (1), a synchronization mechanism (4) is arranged on the side of the limiting mechanism (3), a material discharging mechanism (6) is arranged on the side of the material storage mechanism (2), and guiding mechanisms (7) are arranged on both sides of the material storage mechanism (2); Features: The lifting mechanism (1) comprises a base plate (11), a mounting frame (12) is arranged on the upper side of the base plate (11), restraining plates (13) are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting frame (12), scissor-type lifting rods (14) are arranged between the mounting frames (12), an electric push rod (15) is arranged between the rectangular frames on both sides of the scissor-type lifting rods (14), and a support rod (17) is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting frame (12); The material storage mechanism (2) comprises a fixed plate (21), and a first guide plate (24) capable of guiding is arranged on a side surface of the fixed plate (21); The limiting mechanism (3) comprises a slot (31) formed on the inner side of the constraint plate (13); a trigger block (32) is provided on the side of the slot (31); a connecting rod (33) is fixedly installed inside the trigger block (32); a guide cavity (34) is formed on the bottom wall of the slot (31); a guide rod (35) is movably installed inside the guide cavity (34); a first spring (36) and a second spring (37) are fixedly connected between the side of the guide rod (35) and the inner wall of the guide cavity (34); a limiting block (38) is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting rod (33); and a detection block (39) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of a group of slots (31); The synchronization mechanism (4) comprises a first gear (41) arranged on a side of the mounting frame (12), a second gear (42) arranged on the side of the mounting frame (12) and the second gear (42) is movably sleeved on a side of the connecting rod (33), a movable frame (43) is arranged on the side of the mounting frame (12), a third gear (44) is arranged on the side of the movable frame (43), and a synchronous belt (45) is meshed and sleeved on the sides of the first gear (41), the second gear (42) and the third gear (44); The discharging mechanism (6) comprises a limiting plate (61), a side surface of the limiting plate (61) is provided with a restraining shaft (63), and a side surface of the restraining shaft (63) is provided with a fourth gear (64) and a fifth gear (65); The guide mechanism (7) comprises a movable plate (71), a second guide plate (76) capable of limiting position being arranged on a side of the movable plate (71), a rack (73) and a sixth gear (74) capable of being linked and triggered being arranged on both sides of the second guide plate (76), and a support cylinder (78) being arranged on a side of the rack (73).

2. The automatic cloth loading machine for clothing production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage mechanism (2) comprises a fixing plate (21) fixedly mounted on a side of a mounting frame (12), a first partition plate (22) and a second partition plate (23) fixedly mounted on an upper side of the fixing plate (21), and a first guide plate (24) fixedly mounted on a side of the fixing plate (21).

3. The automatic cloth loading machine for clothing production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (6) comprises a limit plate (61) arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate (21), a matching shaft (62) is rotatably mounted on the side of the second partition plate (23), the constraint shaft (63) is fixedly mounted between the matching shafts (62), a fourth gear (64) is arranged on the side of a group of second partition plates (23), a fifth gear (65) is meshed between the fourth gears (64), and a motor (66) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fifth gear (65).

4. The automatic cloth loading machine for clothing production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (7) comprises a movable plate (71) symmetrically arranged on the side of two groups of first partitions (22); a matching plate (711) is fixedly installed on the side of the first partition (22); a mounting cavity (72) is opened on the side of the two groups of second partitions (23); a rack (73) is movably installed inside the mounting cavity (72); a bolt (731) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the rack (73); and a sixth gear (74) is meshed with the side of the rack (73).

5. The automatic cloth loading machine for clothing production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (7) further comprises a mounting rod (75) fixedly mounted on the side between the sixth gears (74); a second guide plate (76) fixedly sleeved on the side of the mounting rod (75); a trigger rod (77) fixedly mounted on the side of the rack (73); and a support tube (78) fixedly connected between the side of the rack (73) and the inner wall of the mounting cavity (72).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feeding assembly of automatic fabric joining machine

    CN110950130A

  • Lift special for building installation engineering

    CN216426660U