Knitted fabric hot-pressing compound equipment
By designing a knitted fabric hot-pressing laminating equipment that includes a workbench, a positioning and conveying mechanism, a hot-pressing laminating mechanism and a driving mechanism, the problem of uneven heating of knitted fabrics during hot-pressing lamination in existing equipment is solved, and a more efficient process is achieved. production process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411588632.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing hot-pressing composite equipment for knitted fabrics has the problem of uneven heat during the hot pressing process, which leads to the need to remove the entire roll of fabric for secondary compounding, which reduces production efficiency.
Design a knitted fabric composite equipment including the workbench, the positioning conveyor, the thermal pressure composite mechanism, and the driving mechanism. By positioning the conveying agency to suspend work, the driver is activated to drive the heat pressure composite mechanism to move, realize the re -heating compound of knitted fabrics, and ensure that the fabric is kept fixed during the composite through the locking mechanism.
It effectively solves the problem of uneven heating of knitted fabrics during hot pressing lamination, improves production efficiency, and avoids the need to remove the entire roll of fabric for secondary lamination due to uneven heating of the fabric.
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Figure CN119348277A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of knitted fabric production, and in particular relates to knitted fabric hot pressing composite equipment. Background Art
[0002] Knitted fabrics are made by bending yarns into loops and interlacing them with knitting needles. The difference between knitted fabrics and woven fabrics is that the yarns have different shapes in the fabrics. Knitting is divided into weft knitted fabrics and warp knitted fabrics. Knitted fabrics are widely used in clothing fabrics, linings, home textiles and other products, and are loved by consumers.
[0003] In the processing of knitted fabrics, hot pressing lamination is a key process, and its purpose is to bond different materials together through hot pressing technology to enhance the functionality and comfort of the fabrics. At present, the existing hot pressing lamination equipment for knitted fabrics still has the problem that the knitted fabrics are heated unevenly during hot pressing lamination, and usually the whole roll of knitted fabrics needs to be removed. When performing secondary lamination, the whole roll of fabrics usually needs to be removed. This process not only increases the workload, but also greatly reduces production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a knitted fabric hot pressing composite equipment to solve the problem in the prior art that the knitted fabric is still heated unevenly during hot pressing composite, so that the whole roll of fabric needs to be removed and composited again, thereby reducing production efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A knitted fabric hot pressing and bonding equipment comprises a workbench, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected inside the workbench, a heating rack is fixedly connected to the upper end of the horizontal plate, a hot pressing and bonding mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the heating rack, the hot pressing and bonding mechanism is used for hot pressing and bonding knitted fabrics, a positioning and conveying mechanism is arranged inside the workbench, the positioning and conveying mechanism is used for conveying knitted fabrics, and driving mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the workbench, the driving mechanisms are used for driving the hot pressing and bonding mechanism to move.
[0007] Preferably: the hot pressing composite mechanism includes a moving block and a hot pressing roller, the left and right end faces of the workbench are provided with limiting sliding holes, the moving block is slidably connected inside the limiting sliding hole, the moving block is provided with a limiting hole at one end away from the heating frame, the mounting block is slidably connected inside the limiting hole, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two groups of the mounting blocks, and the hot pressing roller is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the moving block away from the hot pressing roller is fixedly connected to a fixing seat, an upper end of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder, and an output shaft end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a lower end of the mounting block.
[0009] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing seat at the left end of the workbench, and an output shaft end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably: the positioning and conveying mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a conveying roller, the front and rear sides of the workbench are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided in two groups and arranged up and down, the upper and lower groups of the rotating shaft side walls are fixedly connected with the conveying roller, the upper and lower groups of the rotating shaft right end side walls are fixedly connected with the first gear, and the two groups of the first gears are meshed with each other.
[0011] Preferably: a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench, the right ends of the two groups of rotating shafts located on the upper side of the workbench are connected to the output shaft of the second motor through a synchronous belt drive assembly, and the left ends of the two groups of rotating shafts located on the lower side of the workbench are fixedly connected to friction wheels.
[0012] Preferably: the driving mechanism includes a sleeve and a fixed rod, the lower end of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic cylinder, the output shaft end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the left and right ends of the lifting plate pass through the left and right sides of the workbench, the upper ends of the lifting plates located on the left and right sides of the workbench are fixedly connected to the fixed rod, and the side wall above the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the limiting ball.
[0013] Preferably: both left and right ends of the workbench are rotatably connected with sleeves through bearing seats, a buffer limit groove and an arc limit groove are opened inside the sleeve, the buffer limit groove is located at the lower end of the arc limit groove and is connected, and the limit ball is located inside the buffer limit groove and is slidably connected thereto.
[0014] Preferably, a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the sleeve, and a tooth groove is formed on an end surface of the moving block away from the heating frame, and the gear and the tooth groove are meshed with each other.
[0015] Preferably: a locking mechanism is provided at the left end of the workbench, and the locking mechanism includes a slider and a locking block. A vertical limit groove is opened on the left end surface of the workbench, and the limit block is slidably connected inside the vertical limit groove. The upper end of the limit block located on the left side of the workbench is fixedly connected with a locking block, and the lower end of the limit block located on the left side of the workbench is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a slider is fixedly connected between the two groups of connecting rods, the fixing rod passes through the slider and is slidably connected thereto, the lower end of the slider is fixedly connected with a spring, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present invention cooperates with the positioning conveying mechanism, the hot pressing compounding mechanism, the driving mechanism and the locking mechanism. When the knitted fabric is heated unevenly during hot pressing compounding, the positioning conveying mechanism will suspend its work. At this time, the driving mechanism will be activated, thereby driving the hot pressing compounding mechanism to move, so as to re-hot press compound the knitted fabric between the positioning conveying mechanisms. While the driving mechanism is working, the locking mechanism will also be started to ensure that the re-hot pressing compounded fabric remains fixed to prevent it from shifting during the compounding process. This improvement significantly improves production efficiency and avoids the situation where the entire roll of fabric needs to be removed for secondary compounding due to uneven heating of the fabric.
[0018] 2. The present invention cooperates with the second hydraulic cylinder, the lifting plate, the fixed rod, the limiting ball, the sleeve and the second gear. By starting the second hydraulic cylinder, the fixed rod can be driven to move upward. At this time, the limiting ball in the fixed rod cooperates with the arc-shaped limiting groove inside the sleeve to drive the sleeve to rotate, thereby achieving gear rotation, and further providing power for the movement of the moving block.
[0019] 3. The present invention cooperates with the slider, connecting rod, limit block, locking block and spring so that when the lifting plate moves upward, the spring is driven to move upward, thereby driving the slider to move, and then driving the locking block upward through the connecting rod, so that the locking block abuts against the friction wheel, and the friction force generated between the locking block and the friction wheel limits the rotation of the friction wheel, thereby ensuring that the re-heat-pressed composite fabric remains fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall left-side structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hot pressing composite mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the hot pressing composite mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall left-side sectional plan structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the sleeve of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall right side structure of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. workbench; 11. limit sliding hole; 12. vertical limit groove; 13. cross plate; 2. positioning and conveying mechanism; 21. rotating shaft; 22. conveying roller; 23. first gear; 24. friction wheel; 25. second motor; 26. synchronous belt drive assembly; 3. hot pressing composite mechanism; 31. moving block; 311. limit hole; 312. tooth groove; 32. mounting block; 33. fixed seat; 34. first hydraulic cylinder; 35. first motor; 36. rotating shaft; 37. hot pressing roller; 4. driving mechanism; 41. second hydraulic cylinder; 42. lifting plate; 43. fixing rod; 44. limit ball; 45. sleeve; 451. buffer limit groove; 452. arc limit groove; 46. second gear; 5. locking mechanism; 51. slider; 52. connecting rod; 53. limit block; 54. locking block; 55. spring; 6. heating rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present invention provides a knitted fabric hot pressing and bonding equipment, including a workbench 1, a horizontal plate 13 is fixedly connected inside the workbench 1, a heating frame 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the horizontal plate 13, a hot pressing and bonding mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper end of the heating frame 6, the hot pressing and bonding mechanism 3 is used for hot pressing and bonding the knitted fabric, a positioning and conveying mechanism 2 is arranged inside the workbench 1, the positioning and conveying mechanism 2 is used for conveying the knitted fabric, and driving mechanisms 4 are arranged on both sides of the workbench 1, the driving mechanism 4 is used for driving the hot pressing and bonding mechanism 3 to move; when working, the positioning and conveying mechanism 2 will suspend the work, and the driving mechanism 4 will be activated so as to drive the hot pressing and bonding mechanism 3 to move, so as to re-hot press and bond the knitted fabric between the positioning and conveying mechanisms 2, thereby avoiding the situation where the whole roll of fabric needs to be removed for secondary bonding due to uneven heating of the fabric.
[0031] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 3-Figure 4The hot pressing composite mechanism 3 includes a moving block 31 and a hot pressing roller 37. The left and right end surfaces of the workbench 1 are both provided with a limiting sliding hole 11. The moving block 31 is slidably connected inside the limiting sliding hole 11. The end of the moving block 31 away from the heating frame 6 is provided with a limiting hole 311. The limiting hole 311 is slidably connected with a mounting block 32. A rotating shaft 36 is rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting blocks 32. The hot pressing roller 37 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 36. The end of the moving block 31 away from the hot pressing roller 37 is fixedly connected to a fixed seat 33. The upper end of the fixed seat 33 is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder 34. The output shaft end of the first hydraulic cylinder 34 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting block 32. The upper end of the fixed seat 33 located at the left end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a first motor 35. The output shaft end of the first motor 35 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 36.
[0032] In this embodiment, the first motor 35 can be used to drive the rotating shaft 36 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 36 drives the hot pressing roller 37 to rotate, and cooperate with the heating frame 6 to perform hot pressing and compounding on the knitted fabric; when the hot pressing and compounding of the knitted fabric is uneven, the hot pressing roller 37 is driven to move by moving the moving block 31 backward. At this time, the first motor 35 is started and drives the hot pressing roller 37 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the hot pressing roller 37 can roll on the upper end of the knitted fabric, thereby achieving the effect of repeated hot pressing.
[0033] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 The positioning and conveying mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 21 and a conveying roller 22. The rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected inside the front and rear sides of the workbench 1. Two groups of rotating shafts 21 are provided and arranged up and down. The side walls of the upper and lower groups of rotating shafts 21 are fixedly connected to the conveying rollers 22. The right end side walls of the upper and lower groups of rotating shafts 21 are fixedly connected to the first gears 23. The two groups of first gears 23 are meshed with each other. A second motor 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1. The right ends of the two groups of rotating shafts 21 located on the upper side of the workbench 1 are connected to the output shafts of the second motor 25 through a synchronous belt drive assembly 26. The left ends of the two groups of rotating shafts 21 located on the lower side of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected to the friction wheels 24.
[0034] In this embodiment, through the second motor 25, since the right ends of the two groups of rotating shafts 21 located on the upper side of the workbench 1 are connected to the output shaft of the second motor 25 through the synchronous belt transmission assembly 26, the rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 21 drives the first gear 23 to rotate. Since the two groups of first gears 23 are meshed with each other, the two groups of rotating shafts 21 are driven to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the rotating shaft 21 drives the conveying roller 22 to rotate, and the knitted fabric is clamped by the two groups of conveying rollers 22. The knitted fabric can be driven to move on the upper end of the heating frame 6 through the rotation of the conveying roller 22, thereby providing power for the movement of the knitted fabric.
[0035] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 5-Figure 7 The driving mechanism 4 includes a sleeve 45 and a fixed rod 43. The lower end of the cross plate 13 is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic cylinder 41. The output shaft end of the second hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 42. The left and right ends of the lifting plate 42 pass through the left and right sides of the workbench 1. The upper ends of the lifting plates 42 located on the left and right sides of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected to the fixed rods 43. The side walls above the fixed rods 43 are fixedly connected to the limiting balls 44. The left and right ends of the workbench 1 are rotatably connected with the sleeve 45 through the bearing seat. The sleeve 45 is provided with a buffer limiting groove 451 and an arc limiting groove 452. The buffer limiting groove 451 is located at the lower end of the arc limiting groove 452 and is connected. The limiting ball 44 is located in the buffer limiting groove 451 and is slidably connected thereto. The outer wall of the upper end of the sleeve 45 is fixedly connected to the second gear 46. A tooth groove 312 is provided on the end surface of the moving block 31 away from the heating frame 6, and the gear and the tooth groove 312 are meshed with each other.
[0036] In this embodiment, the lifting plate 42 is driven upward by starting the second hydraulic cylinder 41, and the upward movement of the lifting plate 42 drives the fixing rod 43 to move upward, thereby driving the limiting ball 44 to move upward, so that the limiting ball 44 slides in the buffer limiting groove 451 inside the sleeve 45 inside the arc limiting groove 452. When the limiting ball 44 slides inside the arc limiting groove 452, it will drive the sleeve 45 to rotate, and the rotation of the sleeve 45 drives the second gear 46 to rotate. Since the gear is meshed with the tooth groove 312, it provides power for the movement of the moving block 31.
[0037] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 2 A locking mechanism 5 is provided at the left end of the workbench 1, and the locking mechanism 5 includes a slider 51 and a locking block 54. A vertical limit groove 12 is provided on the left end surface of the workbench 1, and a limit block 53 is slidably connected inside the vertical limit groove 12. The upper end of the limit block 53 on the left side of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a locking block 54, and the lower end of the limit block 53 on the left side of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 52. A slider 51 is fixedly connected between the two groups of connecting rods 52. The fixed rod 43 penetrates the slider 51 and is slidably connected thereto. A spring 55 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider 51, and the lower end of the spring 55 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate 42.
[0038] In this embodiment, when the lifting plate 42 moves upward, the limiting ball 44 first slides inside the buffer limiting groove 451. When the lifting plate 42 moves upward, the spring 55 is driven to move upward, thereby driving the slider 51 to move upward. The slider 51 moves, and then drives the locking block 54 to move upward through the connecting rod 52, so that the locking block 54 abuts against the friction wheel 24. The friction force generated between the locking block 54 and the friction wheel 24 limits the rotation of the friction wheel 24, thereby ensuring that the re-hot pressed composite fabric remains fixed.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A knitted fabric hot pressing composite device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A horizontal plate (13) is fixedly connected inside the workbench (1), a heating frame (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the horizontal plate (13), a hot pressing compound mechanism (3) is arranged at the upper end of the heating frame (6), and the hot pressing compound mechanism (3) is used to perform hot pressing compounding on knitted fabrics; a positioning and conveying mechanism (2) is arranged inside the workbench (1), and the positioning and conveying mechanism (2) is used to convey knitted fabrics; driving mechanisms (4) are arranged on both sides of the workbench (1), and the driving mechanisms (4) are used to drive the hot pressing compound mechanism (3) to move.
2. The knitted fabric hot pressing composite equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot pressing composite mechanism (3) comprises a moving block (31) and a hot pressing roller (37). The left and right end surfaces of the workbench (1) are both provided with limit sliding holes (11). The moving block (31) is slidably connected inside the limit sliding hole (11). The moving block (31) is provided with a limit hole (311) at one end away from the heating frame (6). The moving block (31) is slidably connected inside the limit hole (311). A mounting block (32) is slidably connected inside the limit hole (311). A rotating shaft (36) is rotatably connected between two groups of the mounting blocks (32). The side wall of the rotating shaft (36) is fixedly connected to the hot pressing roller (37).
3. The knitted fabric hot pressing composite equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the moving block (31) away from the hot pressing roller (37) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (33), the upper end of the fixed seat (33) is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder (34), and the output shaft end of the first hydraulic cylinder (34) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting block (32).
4. The knitted fabric hot pressing composite equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first motor (35) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a fixing seat (33) located at the left end of the workbench (1), and an output shaft end of the first motor (35) is fixedly connected to the left end of a rotating shaft (36).
5. The knitted fabric hot pressing composite equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning and conveying mechanism (2) comprises a rotating shaft (21) and a conveying roller (22). The rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected inside the front and rear sides of the workbench (1). The rotating shaft (21) is provided in two groups and arranged up and down. The side walls of the upper and lower groups of the rotating shafts (21) are fixedly connected to the conveying roller (22). The right end side walls of the upper and lower groups of the rotating shafts (21) are fixedly connected to the first gear (23). The two groups of the first gear (23) are meshed with each other.
6. The knitted fabric hot pressing composite equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (1); the right ends of the two groups of rotating shafts (21) located on the upper side of the workbench (1) are connected to the output shaft of the second motor (25) via a synchronous belt transmission assembly (26); and the left ends of the two groups of rotating shafts (21) located on the lower side of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected to a friction wheel (24).
7. The knitted fabric hot pressing composite equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a sleeve (45) and a fixed rod (43); the lower end of the transverse plate (13) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder (41); the output shaft end of the second hydraulic cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (42); the left and right ends of the lifting plate (42) extend through the left and right sides of the workbench (1); the upper ends of the lifting plates (42) located on the left and right sides of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected to the fixed rod (43); and the upper side wall of the fixed rod (43) is fixedly connected to a limiting ball (44).
8. The knitted fabric hot pressing composite equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the workbench (1) are rotatably connected to sleeves (45) via bearing seats, and a buffer limit groove (451) and an arc limit groove (452) are provided inside the sleeve (45), the buffer limit groove (451) is located at the lower end of the arc limit groove (452) and is connected, and the limit ball (44) is located inside the buffer limit groove (451) and is slidably connected thereto.
9. The knitted fabric hot pressing composite equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second gear (46) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the sleeve (45); a tooth groove (312) is formed on an end surface of the moving block (31) away from the heating frame (6); and the gear and the tooth groove (312) are meshed with each other.
10. The knitted fabric hot pressing composite equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking mechanism (5) is provided at the left end of the workbench (1), and the locking mechanism (5) comprises a slider (51) and a locking block (54). A vertical limit groove (12) is provided on the left end surface of the workbench (1), and a limit block (53) is slidably connected inside the vertical limit groove (12). The upper end of the limit block (53) located on the left side of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with the locking block (54), and the lower end of the limit block (53) located on the left side of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (52). A slider (51) is fixedly connected between the two groups of connecting rods (52), and the fixed rod (43) passes through the slider (51) and is slidably connected thereto. A spring (55) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider (51), and the lower end of the spring (55) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate (42).