A high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing

By designing a high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing, using horizontal and inclined screw conveying, filtration and cleaning technologies, the problem of low impurity removal rate during the wheat conveying process in the prior art has been solved, and the quality of wheat is guaranteed and the production efficiency is improved.

CN119349145BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11LAIZHOU HONGYUAN FLOUR CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411898124.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wheat conveyors for flour processing cannot effectively remove dust and large particles of impurities, resulting in wheat quality problems and inefficient production efficiency.

Method used

An efficient wheat conveyor for flour processing is designed, using components such as brackets, feed siloes, horizontal conveyor siloes, inclined conveyor siloes, screw conveyor rods, motors, filter plates and cleaning rollers. Through technical means such as horizontal and inclined screw conveying, filtration and cleaning, the continuous flow and quality control of wheat during the conveying process is ensured.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove impurities and agglomerates in wheat, ensure that the wheat pellets meet processing requirements, and improve the quality and production efficiency of flour.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a wheat efficient conveyor for flour processing, and relates to the technical field of flour processing, which comprises a bracket and a feed bin, wherein a horizontal conveying bin is connected below the feed bin, a horizontal screw conveying rod is arranged in the horizontal conveying bin, the feed bin is arranged at the upper end surface of the horizontal conveying bin, the feed bin is arranged at one end of the horizontal conveying bin, an inclined conveying bin is arranged below the horizontal conveying bin, an inclined screw conveying rod is arranged in the inclined conveying bin, the top of the inclined conveying bin is connected to the horizontal conveying bin, a connecting pipe is arranged at the other end, and an end of the horizontal conveying bin away from the feed bin is connected to a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end surface of the horizontal conveying bin, a first filter plate is arranged in the connecting pipe, and a cover plate is arranged on the discharge pipe. The present invention circulates wheat during transportation by arranging a horizontal screw conveying rod, an inclined screw conveying rod and a first filter plate, separates large particle impurities and agglomerated wheat, and is beneficial to improving the quality of subsequent flour processing and improving production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of flour processing, in particular to a high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing. Background Art

[0002] Flour, also known as wheat flour, is a powdery substance made from wheat after grinding. It is one of the common food raw materials and one of the staple food raw materials in most parts of northern China. During the flour grinding process, the wheat raw materials are transported to the flour processing plant through wheat conveyors.

[0003] Related technologies can refer to the patent with announcement number CN117622885B, which discloses a wheat conveyor for flour processing, including a bracket, a circulation bin, a self-cleaning suction mechanism, a circulation drying mechanism, a quantitative feeding mechanism and a controller, wherein the circulation bin is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket, the self-cleaning suction mechanism is arranged on the left side of the circulation bin, the circulation drying mechanism is arranged on the top of the circulation bin, the quantitative feeding mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the circulation bin, and the controller is fixedly mounted on the front side of the quantitative feeding mechanism, and the self-cleaning suction mechanism, the circulation drying mechanism and the quantitative feeding mechanism are all electrically connected to the controller. The invention can automatically suck materials, adopts a technical solution combining a self-cleaning suction mechanism with a circulation drying mechanism, can perform drying and impurity removal work multiple times, realizes multiple drying and impurity removal, has a self-cleaning function, does not require manual maintenance, saves time and effort, and also realizes a quantitative feeding function.

[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, during the transportation process of wheat, the removal rate of dust and large particles cannot be guaranteed and there may be agglomerated wheat. Therefore, the wheat entering the subsequent processing through the above-mentioned transportation method has certain quality problems, which affects the production efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an efficient wheat conveyor for flour processing to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve production efficiency, the invention provides a wheat high-efficiency conveyor for flour processing.

[0006] The present invention provides a wheat efficient conveyor for flour processing, which adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A wheat efficient conveyor for flour processing comprises a bracket and a feeding bin fixed on the top of the bracket, wherein a horizontal conveying bin is connected to the feeding bin below, a horizontal screw conveying rod is arranged in the horizontal conveying bin, a horizontal motor is arranged at one end of the horizontal conveying bin, an output shaft of the horizontal motor is coaxially fixedly connected with the horizontal screw conveying rod, the feeding bin is vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal conveying bin, the feeding bin is arranged at one end of the horizontal conveying bin, an inclined conveying bin is arranged below the horizontal conveying bin, an inclined screw conveying rod is arranged in the inclined conveying bin, an inclined motor is arranged at one end of the inclined conveying bin away from the feeding bin, the output shaft of the inclined motor is coaxially fixedly connected with the inclined screw conveying rod, the inclined conveying bin is inclined from top to bottom, the top end of the inclined conveying bin is connected with the horizontal conveying bin, a connecting pipe is arranged at the other end, one end of the connecting pipe away from the inclined conveying bin is connected with the lower end surface of the horizontal conveying bin, one end of the horizontal conveying bin away from the feeding bin is connected with a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is vertically arranged on the lower end surface of the horizontal conveying bin, a first filter plate is arranged in the connecting pipe, and a cover plate is arranged on the discharging pipe.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, when wheat needs to be transported, the staff adds the wheat raw material from the feed bin, and then starts the horizontal motor and the inclined motor. The horizontal screw conveyor rod and the inclined screw conveyor rod can ensure the continuous flow of materials in two different directions. The horizontal screw conveyor is responsible for the initial conveying and uniform distribution of the material, while the inclined screw conveyor can effectively lift the material to the conveying end of the horizontal screw conveyor rod, and filter out larger impurities or agglomerated wheat through the first filter plate to ensure that the wheat particles meet the processing requirements during the transportation process. Then, the position of the cover plate is moved to be located on the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is closed, and the discharge pipe is opened. The wheat particles that meet the processing requirements enter the flour processing plant through the discharge pipe, thereby ensuring the quality of the wheat raw materials and being conducive to improving production efficiency.

[0009] Optionally, one side of the feed bin is connected to a feed pipe, which is provided with a high-pressure pump for absorbing wheat and allowing it to enter the feed bin. A stirring motor is vertically provided on the upper end surface of the feed bin, and the output shaft of the stirring motor passes through the feed bin and is coaxially fixedly connected to a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring blades, two rolling shafts are provided below the stirring shaft, the rolling shaft is provided with a plurality of rolling blades, the rolling shaft is horizontally arranged, and two rolling motors are provided on the outside of the feed bin, the rolling motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the rolling shaft, and a second filter plate is provided below the rolling shaft.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when it is necessary to transport wheat raw materials to the feed bin, the staff starts the high-pressure pump. Under the action of the high-pressure pump, the feed pipe absorbs the wheat raw materials into the feed bin, and starts the stirring motor and the tumbling motor. The stirring ensures the uniform distribution of the wheat raw materials and avoids material accumulation. The tumbling blades can further turn the wheat in the horizontal direction. The tumbling action can break up the wheat clumps that may be formed and make the material looser and smoother, which is convenient for subsequent spiral conveying. The wheat raw materials are preliminarily screened through the second filter plate. Only wheat that meets the standards can continue to the next processing stage, thereby improving the purity and quality of the final product.

[0011] Optionally, the first filter plate is arranged between the connecting pipe and the discharge pipe, and the cover plate is arranged in the horizontal conveying bin to control the opening and closing of the discharge pipe and the connecting pipe. Both the connecting pipe and the discharge pipe are provided with connecting holes, and the two connecting holes are arranged opposite to each other. The first filter plate is movably connected to the two connecting holes, and the cover plate is arranged above the discharge pipe and the connecting pipe. A control component for controlling the position of the cover plate and the first filter plate is provided between the connecting pipe and the discharge pipe.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the wheat raw material is transported in the device, the staff starts the control component to make the cover plate cover the discharge pipe, open the connecting pipe, and place the first filter plate in the connecting pipe. At this time, the material is transported back and forth in the device, and large particles of impurities and agglomerated wheat are gradually eliminated during the transportation. After a period of time, the control component is started again to make the cover plate open the discharge pipe, close the connecting pipe, and place the first filter plate in the discharge pipe. At this time, wheat that meets the conditions will enter the flour processing plant from the discharge pipe, which is beneficial to improving the quality of flour.

[0013] Optionally, the control component includes two driving wheels, racks are provided on both sides of the first filter plate and the cover plate, and the two driving wheels are respectively arranged on both sides of the first filter plate, and the two driving wheels are meshed with the racks on both sides. A connecting rod is provided under the horizontal conveying bin, and the connecting rod is located between the connecting pipe and the discharge pipe. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the horizontal conveying bin, and the other end is fixedly connected to the horizontal rod. The two driving wheels are respectively arranged at both ends of the horizontal rod, and a control motor is provided at one end of the horizontal rod. The output shaft of the control motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the two driving wheels.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when a control component is needed to control the cover plate and the filter plate, the staff starts the control motor, and the control motor drives the two drive wheels to rotate, thereby driving the cover plate and the first filter plate to move toward each other, thereby realizing the function of controlling the position of the cover plate and the first filter plate, realizing automated processing, and being conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0015] Optionally, the connecting pipe and the discharge pipe are both provided with cleaning rollers for adhering impurities, and the two cleaning rollers are both arranged above the connecting hole, and the two cleaning rollers are arranged opposite to each other. The cleaning rollers are coaxially fixedly connected with linkage wheels, and a synchronous wheel is provided on the horizontal rod. The synchronous wheel is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the control motor, and a chain is provided between the synchronous wheel and the linkage wheel, and both the synchronous wheel and the linkage wheel are meshed with the chain.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the position of the cover plate and the first filter plate is controlled by controlling the motor, the synchronous wheel rotates, and the linkage wheel rotates synchronously under the action of the chain. The rotation of the linkage wheel drives the two cleaning rollers to rotate, so that the first filter plate is cleaned during the movement of the first filter plate, achieving a self-cleaning effect, which is beneficial to improving work efficiency.

[0017] Optionally, a connecting plate is provided on one side of the feed bin, and a replacement motor is provided on the connecting plate. The output shaft of the replacement motor passes through the connecting plate and is coaxially fixedly connected to a connecting ring. One end of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the second filter plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the third filter plate. The second filter plate and the third filter plate are arranged opposite to each other.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the second filter plate needs to be replaced, the staff starts the replacement motor and the connecting ring rotates, thereby driving the second filter plate and the third filter plate to move, completing the replacement of the filter plate, realizing automated processing, and helping to improve work efficiency.

[0019] Optionally, a cleaning frame is provided at one end of the connecting plate away from the feed bin, a rotating wheel is provided on the upper end surface of the feed bin, a driven wheel is provided under the cleaning frame, a transmission belt is provided between the driven wheel and the rotating wheel, the transmission belt is meshed with the driven wheel and the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the replacement motor, a driven shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the driven wheel, a cleaning roller is provided on the cleaning frame, one end of the cleaning roller passes through the cleaning frame and is connected to the driven shaft through a bevel gear pair.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when replacing the second filter plate, the replacement motor rotates to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, thereby driving the driven wheel to rotate under the action of the transmission belt, and the driven wheel drives the driven shaft to rotate, and then the cleaning roller rotates under the connection of the bevel gear pair, realizing the function of self-rotation cleaning, which is conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0021] Optionally, the radius of the driven wheel is smaller than the radius of the rotating wheel.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating wheel rotates one circle, the driven wheel rotates multiple circles, so that the cleaning roller rotates multiple circles, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0023] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. By setting a bracket, a feed bin, a horizontal conveying bin, a horizontal screw conveying rod, a horizontal motor, an inclined conveying bin, an inclined motor, an inclined screw conveying rod, a connecting pipe, a discharge pipe, a first filter plate and a cover plate, when wheat needs to be transported, the staff adds the wheat raw material from the feed bin, and then starts the horizontal motor and the inclined motor, the horizontal screw conveying rod and the inclined screw conveying rod, which can ensure the continuous flow of materials in two different directions. The horizontal screw conveying is responsible for the initial conveying and uniform distribution of the materials, while the inclined screw conveying can effectively lift the materials to the conveying end of the horizontal screw conveying rod, and filter out larger impurities or agglomerated wheat through the first filter plate, ensuring that the wheat particles meet the processing requirements during the conveying process, and then move the position of the cover plate to make it located on the connecting pipe, close the connecting pipe, open the discharge pipe, and the wheat particles that meet the processing requirements enter the flour processing plant through the discharge pipe, thereby ensuring the quality of the wheat raw materials and improving production efficiency;

[0025] 2. By setting a cleaning roller, a linkage wheel, a synchronous wheel and a chain, when the position of the cover plate and the first filter plate is controlled by the control motor, the synchronous wheel rotates, and the linkage wheel rotates synchronously under the action of the chain. The rotation of the linkage wheel drives the two cleaning rollers to rotate, so that the first filter plate is cleaned during the movement of the first filter plate, achieving a self-cleaning effect, which is beneficial to improving work efficiency;

[0026] 3. By setting up a cleaning frame, a rotating wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission belt, a driven shaft and a cleaning roller, when replacing the second filter plate, the replacement motor rotates to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, thereby driving the driven wheel to rotate under the action of the transmission belt, and the driven wheel drives the driven shaft to rotate, and then the cleaning roller rotates under the connection of the bevel gear pair, thereby realizing the function of self-rotation cleaning, which is beneficial to improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing from another angle.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the control component.

[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A.

[0032] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1. bracket; 2. feed bin; 21. feed pipe; 22. high pressure pump; 23. stirring motor; 231. stirring shaft; 232. stirring blade; 24. tumbling motor; 241. tumbling shaft; 242. tumbling blade; 25. second filter plate; 26. connecting plate; 261. cleaning frame; 262. rotating wheel; 263. driven wheel; 264. transmission belt; 265. driven shaft; 266. cleaning roller; 27. replacement motor; 28. connecting ring; 29. ​​third filter plate; 3. feeding Conveying assembly; 31, horizontal conveying bin; 311, horizontal spiral conveying rod; 312, horizontal motor; 32, inclined conveying bin; 321, inclined spiral conveying rod; 322, inclined motor; 33, connecting pipe; 34, discharge pipe; 35, first filter plate; 36, cover plate; 37, control part; 371, driving wheel; 372, rack; 373, connecting rod; 374, horizontal rod; 375, control motor; 376, cleaning roller; 377, linkage wheel; 378, synchronous wheel; 379, chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with all the accompanying drawings.

[0034] The embodiment of the invention discloses a wheat efficient conveyor for flour processing.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 A high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing includes a support 1, a feed bin 2 and a conveying assembly 3. The feed bin 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 1, and the conveying assembly 3 is connected to the bottom of the connecting bin. The support 1 fixes the feed bin 2 and the conveying assembly 3. The feed bin 2 conveys the wheat raw materials. The conveying assembly 3 conveys the wheat raw materials into the flour processing plant and realizes the cleaning of impurities and agglomerated wheat during the conveying process.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 A feed pipe 21 is connected to one side of the feed bin 2, and a high-pressure pump 22 is provided on the feed pipe 21 for absorbing wheat and allowing it to enter the feed bin 2. A stirring motor 23 is vertically provided on the upper end surface of the feed bin 2. The output shaft of the stirring motor 23 passes through the feed bin 2 and is coaxially fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 231. The stirring shaft 231 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 232. Two rolling shafts 241 are provided below the stirring shaft 231. The rolling shaft 241 is provided with a plurality of rolling blades 242. The rolling shaft 241 is horizontally arranged. Two rolling motors 24 are provided on the outside of the feed bin 2. The rolling motor 24 is coaxially fixedly connected with the rolling shaft 241, and a second filter plate 25 is provided below the rolling shaft 241.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5When the wheat raw material needs to be transported to the feed bin 2, the staff starts the high-pressure pump 22. Under the action of the high-pressure pump 22, the feed pipe 21 absorbs the wheat raw material into the feed bin 2, and starts the stirring motor 23 and the tumbling motor 24. The stirring ensures the uniform distribution of the wheat raw material and avoids material accumulation. The tumbling blades 242 can further turn the wheat in the horizontal direction. The tumbling action can break up the wheat clumps that may be formed and make the material looser and smoother, which is convenient for subsequent spiral conveying. The wheat raw material is preliminarily screened through the second filter plate 25. Only wheat that meets the standards can continue to the next processing stage, thereby improving the purity and quality of the final product.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A connecting plate 26 is provided on one side of the feed bin 2, and a replacement motor 27 is provided on the connecting plate 26. The output shaft of the replacement motor 27 passes through the connecting plate 26 and is coaxially fixedly connected with a connecting ring 28. One end of the connecting ring 28 is fixedly connected to the second filter plate 25, and the other end is fixedly connected to the third filter plate 29. The second filter plate 25 and the third filter plate 29 are arranged opposite to each other. When the second filter plate 25 needs to be replaced, the staff starts the replacement motor 27, and the connecting ring 28 rotates, thereby driving the second filter plate 25 and the third filter plate 29 to move, completing the replacement of the filter plate, realizing automated processing, and being conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A cleaning frame 261 is provided at one end of the connecting plate 26 away from the feed bin 2, a rotating wheel 262 is provided on the upper end surface of the feed bin 2, a driven wheel 263 is provided below the cleaning frame 261, a transmission belt 264 is provided between the driven wheel 263 and the rotating wheel 262, the transmission belt 264 is meshed with the driven wheel 263 and the rotating wheel 262, the rotating wheel 262 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the replacement motor 27, a driven shaft 265 is coaxially fixedly connected to the driven wheel 263, a cleaning roller 266 is provided on the cleaning frame 261, one end of the cleaning roller 266 passes through the cleaning frame 261 and is connected to the driven shaft 265 through a bevel gear pair, and the radius of the driven wheel 263 is smaller than the radius of the rotating wheel 262.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 When replacing the second filter plate 25, the replacement motor 27 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 262 to rotate, thereby driving the driven wheel 263 to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 264, and the driven wheel 263 drives the driven shaft 265 to rotate, and then the cleaning roller 266 rotates under the connection of the bevel gear pair, realizing the function of self-rotation cleaning, which is beneficial to improving work efficiency; when the rotating wheel 262 rotates one circle, the driven wheel 263 rotates multiple circles, causing the cleaning roller 266 to rotate multiple circles, which is beneficial to improving cleaning efficiency.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The conveying assembly 3 includes a horizontal conveying bin 31 and an inclined conveying bin 32. The horizontal conveying bin 31 is connected to the bottom of the feed bin 2. A horizontal screw conveying rod 311 is provided in the horizontal conveying bin 31. A horizontal motor 312 is provided at one end of the horizontal conveying bin 31. The output shaft of the horizontal motor 312 is coaxially fixedly connected with the horizontal screw conveying rod 311. The feed bin 2 is vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal conveying bin 31. The feed bin 2 is arranged at one end of the horizontal conveying bin 31. The inclined conveying bin 32 is arranged below the horizontal conveying bin 31. An inclined screw conveying rod 321 is provided in the inclined conveying bin 32. The inclined conveying bin 32 is away from the feed bin. A tilting motor 322 is provided at one end of the silo 2, and the output shaft of the tilting motor 322 is coaxially fixedly connected with the tilting screw conveying rod 321. The tilting conveying bin 32 is tilted from top to bottom, and the top of the tilting conveying bin 32 is connected to the horizontal conveying bin 31. A connecting pipe 33 is provided at the other end. The end of the connecting pipe 33 away from the tilting conveying bin 32 is connected to the lower end surface of the horizontal conveying bin 31, and the end of the horizontal conveying bin 31 away from the feed bin 2 is connected to a discharge pipe 34. The discharge pipe 34 is vertically arranged on the lower end surface of the horizontal conveying bin 31, and a first filter plate 35 is provided in the connecting pipe 33, and a cover plate 36 is provided on the discharge pipe 34.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 When wheat needs to be transported, the staff adds the wheat raw material from the feed bin 2, and then starts the horizontal motor 312 and the tilting motor 322. The horizontal screw conveying rod 311 and the tilting screw conveying rod 321 can ensure the continuous flow of materials in two different directions. The horizontal screw conveying is responsible for the preliminary conveying and uniform distribution of the materials, while the tilting screw conveying can effectively lift the materials to the conveying end of the horizontal screw conveying rod 311, and filter out larger impurities or agglomerated wheat through the first filter plate 35 to ensure that the wheat particles meet the processing requirements during the conveying process. The cycle is repeated, and then the position of the cover plate 36 is moved to be located on the connecting pipe 33, the connecting pipe 33 is closed, and the discharge pipe 34 is opened. The wheat particles that meet the processing requirements enter the flour processing plant through the discharge pipe 34, which ensures the quality of the wheat raw materials and is conducive to improving production efficiency.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The first filter plate 35 is arranged between the connecting pipe 33 and the discharge pipe 34, and the cover plate 36 is arranged in the horizontal conveying bin 31, which is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 34 and the connecting pipe 33. The connecting pipe 33 and the discharge pipe 34 are both provided with connecting holes, and the two connecting holes are arranged opposite to each other. The first filter plate 35 is movably connected to the two connecting holes, and the cover plate 36 is arranged above the discharge pipe 34 and the connecting pipe 33. A control part 37 for controlling the position of the cover plate 36 and the first filter plate 35 is provided between the connecting pipe 33 and the discharge pipe 34.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 When the wheat raw material is transported in the device, the staff starts the control component 37 to make the cover plate 36 cover the discharge pipe 34, open the connecting pipe 33, and place the first filter plate 35 in the connecting pipe 33. At this time, the material is transported back and forth in the device, and large particles of impurities and agglomerated wheat are gradually eliminated during the transportation. After a period of time, the control component 37 is started again to make the cover plate 36 open the discharge pipe 34, close the connecting pipe 33, and place the first filter plate 35 in the discharge pipe 34. At this time, the wheat that meets the conditions will enter the flour processing plant from the discharge pipe 34, which is beneficial to improving the quality of the flour.

[0045] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The control member 37 includes two driving wheels 371. Racks 372 are provided on both sides of the first filter plate 35 and the cover plate 36. The two driving wheels 371 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first filter plate 35. The two driving wheels 371 are meshed with the racks 372 on both sides. A connecting rod 373 is provided under the horizontal conveying bin 31. The connecting rod 373 is located between the connecting pipe 33 and the discharge pipe 34. One end of the connecting rod 373 is fixedly connected to the horizontal conveying bin 31, and the other end is fixedly connected to the horizontal rod 374. The two driving wheels 371 are respectively arranged at both ends of the horizontal rod 374. A control motor 375 is provided at one end of the horizontal rod 374. The output shaft of the control motor 375 is coaxially fixedly connected to the two driving wheels 371.

[0046] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 When the control part 37 is needed to control the cover plate 36 and the filter plate, the staff starts the control motor 375, and the control motor 375 drives the two driving wheels 371 to rotate, thereby driving the cover plate 36 and the first filter plate 35 to move toward each other, realizing the function of controlling the position of the cover plate 36 and the first filter plate 35, realizing automated processing, and being conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0047] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The connecting pipe 33 and the discharge pipe 34 are both provided with cleaning rollers 376 for adhering impurities. The two cleaning rollers 376 are both arranged above the connecting hole. The two cleaning rollers 376 are arranged opposite to each other. The cleaning rollers 376 are coaxially fixedly connected with a linkage wheel 377. The horizontal rod 374 is provided with a synchronous wheel 378. The synchronous wheel 378 is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the control motor 375. A chain 379 is provided between the synchronous wheel 378 and the linkage wheel 377. The synchronous wheel 378 and the linkage wheel 377 are both meshed with the chain 379.

[0048] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4When the positions of the cover plate 36 and the first filter plate 35 are controlled by controlling the motor 375, the synchronous wheel 378 rotates, and the linkage wheel 377 rotates synchronously under the action of the chain 379. The rotation of the linkage wheel 377 drives the two cleaning rollers 376 to rotate, so that the first filter plate 35 is cleaned during the movement of the first filter plate 35, achieving a self-cleaning effect, which is beneficial to improving work efficiency.

[0049] The implementation principle of the wheat efficient conveyor for flour processing in the present invention is as follows: when wheat needs to be transported, the high-pressure pump 22 is started, and the feed pipe 21 absorbs the wheat raw material into the feed bin 2 under the action of the high-pressure pump 22, and the stirring motor 23 and the tumbling motor 24 are started to stir to ensure the uniform distribution of the wheat raw material and avoid material accumulation. The tumbling blades 242 can further turn the wheat in the horizontal direction. The tumbling action can break up the wheat clumps that may be formed and make the material looser and smoother, which is convenient for subsequent spiral conveying. The wheat raw material is preliminarily screened by the second filter plate 25. After processing, the wheat enters the horizontal conveying bin 31 below, and then the horizontal motor 312 and the tilting motor 322 are started. The horizontal screw conveying rod 311 and the inclined screw conveying rod 321 can ensure the continuous flow of materials in two different directions. The horizontal screw conveying is responsible for the preliminary conveying and uniform distribution of materials, while the inclined screw conveying can effectively lift the materials to the conveying end of the horizontal screw conveying rod 311, and filter out larger impurities or agglomerated wheat through the first filter plate 35 to ensure that the wheat particles meet the processing requirements during the conveying process. The cycle is repeated, and then the position of the cover plate 36 is moved to be located on the connecting pipe 33, the connecting pipe 33 is closed, and the discharge pipe 34 is opened. The wheat particles that meet the processing requirements enter the flour processing plant through the discharge pipe 34, thereby ensuring the quality of the wheat raw materials and helping to improve production efficiency.

[0050] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing, comprising a support (1) and a feed bin (2) fixed to the top of the support (1), characterized in that: The feeding bin (2) is connected to a horizontal conveying bin (31) below, a horizontal screw conveying rod (311) is provided in the horizontal conveying bin (31), a horizontal motor (312) is provided at one end of the horizontal conveying bin (31), an output shaft of the horizontal motor (312) is coaxially fixedly connected to the horizontal screw conveying rod (311), the feeding bin (2) is vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal conveying bin (31), the feeding bin (2) is arranged at one end of the horizontal conveying bin (31), an inclined conveying bin (32) is provided below the horizontal conveying bin (31), an inclined screw conveying rod (321) is provided in the inclined conveying bin (32), and an inclined motor (32) is provided at one end of the inclined conveying bin (32) away from the feeding bin (2). 322), the output shaft of the tilting motor (322) is coaxially fixedly connected to the tilting spiral conveying rod (321), the tilting conveying bin (32) is arranged tilted from top to bottom, the top end of the tilting conveying bin (32) is connected to the horizontal conveying bin (31), and the other end is provided with a connecting pipe (33), the end of the connecting pipe (33) away from the tilting conveying bin (32) is connected to the lower end surface of the horizontal conveying bin (31), the end of the horizontal conveying bin (31) away from the feed bin (2) is connected to a discharge pipe (34), the discharge pipe (34) is vertically arranged on the lower end surface of the horizontal conveying bin (31), a first filter plate (35) is arranged in the connecting pipe (33), and a cover plate (36) is provided on the discharge pipe (34).

2. The high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the feed bin (2) is connected to a feed pipe (21), and a high-pressure pump (22) for absorbing wheat and allowing it to enter the feed bin (2) is provided on the feed pipe (21). A stirring motor (23) is vertically provided on the upper end surface of the feed bin (2), and an output shaft of the stirring motor (23) passes through the feed bin (2) and is coaxially fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (231), and a plurality of stirring blades (232) are provided on the stirring shaft (231). Two rolling shafts (241) are provided below the stirring shaft (231), and a plurality of rolling blades (242) are provided on the rolling shaft (241), and the rolling shaft (241) is arranged horizontally. Two rolling motors (24) are provided on the outer side of the feed bin (2), and the rolling motors (24) are coaxially fixedly connected to the rolling shaft (241), and a second filter plate (25) is provided below the rolling shaft (241).

3. The high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter plate (35) is arranged between the connecting pipe (33) and the discharge pipe (34); the cover plate (36) is arranged in the horizontal conveying bin (31) and is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge pipe (34) and the connecting pipe (33); the connecting pipe (33) and the discharge pipe (34) are both provided with connecting holes, the two connecting holes are arranged opposite to each other, the first filter plate (35) is movably connected to the two connecting holes, the cover plate (36) is arranged above the discharge pipe (34) and the connecting pipe (33), and a control member (37) for controlling the position of the cover plate (36) and the first filter plate (35) is provided between the connecting pipe (33) and the discharge pipe (34).

4. The high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control member (37) comprises two driving wheels (371). Racks (372) are provided on both sides of the first filter plate (35) and the cover plate (36). The two driving wheels (371) are respectively arranged on both sides of the first filter plate (35). The two driving wheels (371) mesh with the racks (372) on both sides. A connecting rod (373) is provided below the horizontal conveying bin (31). The connecting rod (373) is located between the connecting pipe (33) and the discharge pipe (34). One end of the connecting rod (373) is fixedly connected to the horizontal conveying bin (31), and the other end is fixedly connected to the horizontal rod (374). The two driving wheels (371) are respectively arranged at both ends of the horizontal rod (374). A control motor (375) is provided at one end of the horizontal rod (374). The output shaft of the control motor (375) is coaxially fixedly connected to the two driving wheels (371).

5. The high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (33) and the discharge pipe (34) are both provided with cleaning rollers (376) for adhering impurities. The two cleaning rollers (376) are both arranged above the connecting hole. The two cleaning rollers (376) are arranged opposite to each other. The cleaning rollers (376) are both coaxially fixedly connected with linkage wheels (377). The horizontal rod (374) is provided with a synchronous wheel (378). The synchronous wheel (378) is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the control motor (375). A chain (379) is provided between the synchronous wheel (378) and the linkage wheel (377). The synchronous wheel (378) and the linkage wheel (377) are both meshed with the chain (379).

6. The high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (26) is provided on one side of the feed bin (2), a replacement motor (27) is provided on the connecting plate (26), an output shaft of the replacement motor (27) passes through the connecting plate (26) and is coaxially fixedly connected to a connecting ring (28), one end of the connecting ring (28) is fixedly connected to the second filter plate (25), and the other end is fixedly connected to the third filter plate (29), and the second filter plate (25) and the third filter plate (29) are arranged opposite to each other.

7. The high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cleaning frame (261) is provided at one end of the connecting plate (26) away from the feed bin (2); a rotating wheel (262) is provided on the upper end surface of the feed bin (2); a driven wheel (263) is provided below the cleaning frame (261); a transmission belt (264) is provided between the driven wheel (263) and the rotating wheel (262); the transmission belt (264) is meshed with the driven wheel (263) and the rotating wheel (262); the rotating wheel (262) is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the replacement motor (27); a driven shaft (265) is coaxially fixedly connected to the driven wheel (263); a cleaning roller (266) is provided on the cleaning frame (261); one end of the cleaning roller (266) passes through the cleaning frame (261) and is connected to the driven shaft (265) via a bevel gear pair.

8. The high-efficiency wheat conveyor for flour processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The radius of the driven wheel (263) is smaller than the radius of the rotating wheel (262).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A wheat conveyor for flour processing

    CN117622885B

  • Screening type spiral conveying device capable of heating and drying

    CN113320904A

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    CN221310829U

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