Production device and production method for plastering-free prefabricated brick blank film of basement

Abstract

The invention discloses a basement plastering-free prefabricated brick blank film production device and method, and relates to the technical field of brick blank film production. The device comprises a base, one end of the base is fixedly connected with a conveying belt, one end of the base is evenly and rotationally connected with a plurality of supporting rollers, the tops of the supporting rollers abut against the inner top of the conveying belt in an ejecting and rolling mode, and one end of the base is rotationally connected with an unwinding roller. Before an electric push rod is started to push an L-shaped cutting knife to cut one end of a polyethylene film roll material, a pressing plate is driven to push one end of the polyethylene film roll material to abut against and be attached to the top of a brick blank film, and a feeding motor is started to drive a feeding roller to be matched with a base to achieve continuous feeding of one end of the polyethylene film roll material; therefore, when the brick mould is conveyed by the conveying belt to penetrate through the lower part of the L-shaped cutting knife, a polyethylene film roll material is attached to the top of the brick mould, so that the waterproof effect of the brick mould is improved, the construction period of the brick mould is shortened, and the mounting efficiency of the brick mould is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of brick membrane production, and in particular to a production device and a production method for a prefabricated brick membrane for a basement that does not require plastering. Background Art

[0002] The waterproof construction of the brick membrane of the basement exterior wall is an important part of the construction project, and its quality directly affects the waterproof performance and service life of the building. The traditional construction method includes multiple steps such as masonry brick membrane, cement mortar plastering, and waterproof layer construction. This process not only has cumbersome construction procedures, but also is labor-intensive and time-consuming, and has a high overall cost. Especially in the rainy season or when the groundwater level is high, the construction of traditional brick membranes is difficult, the construction period is long, and there is water leakage, which brings difficulties to waterproof maintenance work. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a basement plaster-free prefabricated brick membrane production device to simplify the construction process, improve construction efficiency and quality, and reduce costs.

[0003] At present, the construction of basement exterior wall brick membrane mainly adopts the method of on-site brick membrane construction, followed by cement mortar plastering, and finally the construction of waterproof layer. Although this method is technically mature, in actual construction, the construction period is long, the process is cumbersome, and the plastering technology of the construction workers directly affects the waterproof effect of the plastering layer. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to solve the problem that the construction period of on-site brick membrane is long, the process is complicated, and the plastering technology of the construction workers directly affects the waterproof effect of the plaster layer. This application provides a production device and production method for prefabricated brick membranes that do not require plastering for basements.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions: A device for producing prefabricated brick membranes for basements without plastering, comprising a base, one end of the base being fixedly connected to a conveyor belt, one end of the base being evenly rotatably connected to a plurality of support rollers, the top of the support rollers being pushed out and rollingly contacted with the inner top of the conveyor belt, one end of the base being rotatably connected to an unwinding roller, and one end of the base being rotatably connected to a guide roller, an adjusting roller being arranged between the unwinding roller and the guide roller of the base, one end of the base being rotatably connected to a feeding roller, one end of the base being fixedly connected to a feeding motor, and the output end of the feeding motor being fixedly connected to the feeding roller One end of the unwinding roller is fixedly sleeved with a polyethylene film roll, one end of the polyethylene film roll is staggered around the adjusting roller and the guide roller, and passes through between the feeding roller and the base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod passes through the base and is fixedly connected with an L-shaped cutting knife, one end of the base is installed with a pressing plate, one end of the L-shaped cutting knife is installed with a transmission component for driving the pressing plate to push one end of the polyethylene film roll to move, and one end of the base is installed with an adjusting mechanism for achieving uniform unwinding of the polyethylene film roll.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting up the coordinated use of the transmission component and the adjustment mechanism, before starting the electric push rod to push the L-shaped cutting knife to cut one end of the polyethylene film roll, the pressing plate is driven to push one end of the polyethylene film roll to form a contact and fit with the top of the brick membrane, and by starting the feeding motor to drive the feeding roller to cooperate with the base to achieve continuous feeding of one end of the polyethylene film roll, it is possible to achieve that when the conveyor belt transports the brick membrane through the bottom of the L-shaped cutting knife, the polyethylene film roll is attached to the top of the brick membrane, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the brick membrane, shortening the construction period of the brick membrane, and improving the installation efficiency of the brick membrane.

[0007] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a transmission slide rod symmetrically slidably connected to one end of a transmission spring, the bottoms of the two transmission slide rods are fixedly connected to a pressing plate, one end of the transmission slide rod is sleeved with a transmission spring, and the transmission spring is installed between the pressing plate and the L-shaped cutting knife.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme and setting the coordinated use of the transmission slide rod and the transmission spring, when the electric push rod is started to push the L-shaped cutting knife to move in the direction of the conveyor belt, the pressing plate is driven to form a resistance against the brick membrane on the top of the conveyor belt, and the transmission spring is squeezed to produce a contraction deformation, so that before the L-shaped cutting knife cuts the polyethylene film roll, the resistance and fit between the polyethylene film roll and the brick membrane are achieved, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment slide rod symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the base, one end of the adjustment roller is symmetrically rotatably connected to the adjustment slider, one end of the adjustment slider is slidably connected to the adjustment slide rod, one end of the adjustment slide rod is sleeved with an adjustment spring, the adjustment spring is installed between the adjustment slider and the adjustment slide rod, and a synchronization component is installed at one end of the feed roller.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting the coordination of the synchronous component with the adjusting spring, the adjusting slider and the adjusting slide rod, when the feeding motor is started and the synchronous component is coordinated to drive the unwinding roller to unwind the polyethylene film roll, the rebound deformation of the adjusting spring is used to push the adjusting roller to move along the length direction of the adjusting slide rod, and form a rolling conflict with the middle section of the polyethylene film roll, so that the polyethylene film roll is always in a taut state, effectively improving the unwinding stability of the polyethylene film roll.

[0011] Furthermore, the synchronization component includes two synchronous wheels which are respectively fixedly connected to the feeding roller and the unwinding roller, and one end of the two synchronous wheels is sleeved with a synchronous belt.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the coordinated use of the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, it is convenient to start the feeding motor to drive the feeding roller to rotate while driving a synchronous wheel to rotate, and at the same time, one synchronous wheel cooperates with the synchronous belt to drive another synchronous wheel to rotate, thereby driving the unwinding roller to rotate, effectively improving the practicability of the device.

[0013] Furthermore, an arc-shaped mounting groove is opened on one side of the base, and a Z-shaped paving rod is rotatably connected inside the arc-shaped mounting groove. A torsion spring is sleeved on the hinge shaft end of the Z-shaped paving rod, and a resistance block is fixedly connected to one end of the Z-shaped paving rod. One end of the torsion spring is in resistance against the inner wall of the arc-shaped mounting groove, and the other end of the torsion spring is in resistance against the resistance block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting the cooperation of the resistance block and the torsion spring, when the brick membrane passes under the Z-shaped paving rod, the rebound characteristics of the torsion spring are used to push the resistance block to drive the Z-shaped paving rod to deflect around the hinge axis and slide against the top of the brick membrane, thereby pushing the polyethylene film roll to evenly fit the four sides of the top of the brick membrane, thereby effectively improving the fit between the polyethylene film roll and the brick membrane.

[0015] Furthermore, one end of the base is fixedly connected with an inclined guide block, the inclined guide block is installed above the conveyor belt, and one side of the inclined guide block is evenly rotatably connected with a plurality of abutment rollers.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting the inclined guide block and the use of the contact roller, the contact roller and the brick membrane transported by the conveyor belt form a rolling contact, and guide the brick membrane along the guiding direction of the inclined guide block to move closer to the bottom of the pressing plate, so as to realize automatic guiding and alignment of multiple brick membranes, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0017] Furthermore, one end of the base is fixedly connected to an arch frame, the inner top of the arch frame is fixedly connected to a nozzle, the top of the arch frame is fixedly connected to a spray pump, the output end of the spray pump is fixedly connected to the nozzle, the input end of the spray pump is fixedly connected to a suction pipe, one side of the base is fixedly connected to a storage box, one end of the suction pipe passes through the storage box and extends to the inner bottom of the storage box.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting the nozzle and the spray pump and the suction pipe for use in coordination, it is convenient to start the conveyor belt to transport the brick membrane with the polyethylene film roll on the top through the interior of the arch frame, and the silicone waterproof coating stored in the storage box is evenly sprayed onto the top of the brick membrane and the polyethylene film roll through the nozzle, and quickly condenses to form a waterproof layer, thereby further improving the waterproof effect of the brick membrane.

[0019] A method for producing a prefabricated brick membrane for a basement without plastering, the method comprising the following steps: S1: First, start the conveyor belt to feed the brick film in the prefabricated mold to the bottom of the L-shaped cutting knife in sequence, and at the same time start the feeding motor to drive the feeding roller to cooperate with the base to push one end of the polyethylene film roll to move between the L-shaped cutting knife and the brick film; S2: At this time, the unwinding roller is driven by the feeding roller to unwind the polyethylene film roll, and the elastic resistance between the adjusting roller and the polyethylene film roll is made to ensure the tension of the polyethylene film roll. The electric push rod pushes out the pressing plate and drives the polyethylene film roll to fit with the top of the brick tire membrane, and pushes the L-shaped cutting knife to complete the cutting of the polyethylene film roll. S3: Then start the electric push rod in reverse to drive the pressing plate to break away from the conflict with the brick membrane, and continue to start the conveyor belt to drive the brick membrane to pass through the arch frame, and start the spray pump to spray the silicone waterproof coating inside the storage box through the nozzle evenly on the top of the brick membrane and the polyethylene membrane roll to form a waterproof layer.

[0020] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up the coordinated use of the transmission component and the adjustment mechanism, before starting the electric push rod to push the L-shaped cutting knife to cut one end of the polyethylene film roll, the pressing plate is driven to push one end of the polyethylene film roll to form a contact and fit with the top of the brick membrane, and the feeding motor is started to drive the feeding roller to cooperate with the base to achieve continuous feeding of one end of the polyethylene film roll, so that when the conveyor belt transports the brick membrane through the bottom of the L-shaped cutting knife, the polyethylene film roll can be attached to the top of the brick membrane, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the brick membrane, shortening the construction period of the brick membrane, and improving the installation efficiency of the brick membrane.

[0021] 2. By setting the transmission slide rod and the transmission spring for use together, when the electric push rod is started to push the L-shaped cutting knife to move in the direction of the conveyor belt, the pressing plate is driven to form a conflict with the brick tire membrane on the top of the conveyor belt, and the transmission spring is squeezed to produce a contraction deformation, so that before the L-shaped cutting knife cuts the polyethylene film roll, the polyethylene film roll and the brick tire membrane can be contacted and fitted, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0022] 3. By setting up the coordination of the synchronous component with the adjusting spring, the adjusting slider and the adjusting slide rod, when the feeding motor is started to cooperate with the synchronous component to drive the unwinding roller to unwind the polyethylene film roll, the rebound deformation of the adjusting spring is used to push the adjusting roller to move along the length direction of the adjusting slide rod, and form a rolling conflict with the middle section of the polyethylene film roll, so that the polyethylene film roll is always in a taut state, effectively improving the unwinding stability of the polyethylene film roll.

[0023] 4. By setting up the cooperation of the resistance block and the torsion spring, when the brick membrane passes under the Z-shaped paving rod, the rebound characteristics of the torsion spring are used to push the resistance block to drive the Z-shaped paving rod to deflect around the hinge axis and slide against the top of the brick membrane, thereby pushing the polyethylene membrane roll to evenly fit the four sides of the top of the brick membrane, thereby effectively improving the fit between the polyethylene membrane roll and the brick membrane. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body in this application.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional view of the device body in this application.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support roller in this application.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the Z-shaped paving rod in this application.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the arch frame in this application.

[0029] Description of reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Support roller; 4. Unwinding roller; 5. Guide roller; 6. Adjusting roller; 7. Feeding roller; 8. Feeding motor; 9. Polyethylene film roll; 10. Electric push rod; 11. L-shaped cutting knife; 12. Pressing plate; 13. Transmission slide bar; 14. Transmission spring; 15. Adjusting slide bar; 16. Adjusting slider; 17. Adjusting spring; 18. Synchronous wheel; 19. Synchronous belt; 20. Arc-shaped installation groove; 21. Z-shaped flattening rod; 22. Torsion spring; 23. Resistance block; 24. Inclined guide block; 25. Resistance roller; 27. Arch frame; 28. Spray head; 29. ​​Spray pump; 30. Extraction pipe; 31. Storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] The embodiments of the present application disclose a device and a method for producing a prefabricated brick membrane for a basement that does not require plastering.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A production device for prefabricated brick membrane without plastering for basement comprises a base 1, one end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt 2, one end of the base 1 is evenly rotatably connected to a plurality of support rollers 3, the top of the support roller 3 is pushed out and rolled against the inner top of the conveyor belt 2, one end of the base 1 is rotatably connected to an unwinding roller 4, and one end of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a guide roller 5, an adjusting roller 6 is arranged between the unwinding roller 4 and the guide roller 5 of the base 1, one end of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a feeding roller 7, one end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a feeding motor 8, the output end of the feeding motor 8 is fixedly connected to the feeding roller 7, and the unwinding roller 4 is rotatably connected to the guide roller 5 of the base 1. One end of the roller 4 is fixedly sleeved with a polyethylene film coil 9, one end of the polyethylene film coil 9 is staggered around the adjusting roller 6 and the guide roller 5, and passes between the feeding roller 7 and the base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 10, the output end of the electric push rod 10 passes through the base 1, and is fixedly connected with an L-shaped cutting knife 11, one end of the base 1 is installed with a pressing plate 12, one end of the L-shaped cutting knife 11 is installed with a transmission component for driving the pressing plate 12 to push one end of the polyethylene film coil 9 to move, and one end of the base 1 is installed with an adjusting mechanism for realizing uniform unwinding of the polyethylene film coil 9; The transmission assembly includes a transmission slide bar 13 symmetrically slidably connected to one end of a transmission spring 14, the bottoms of the two transmission slide bars 13 are fixedly connected to the pressing plate 12, one end of the transmission slide bar 13 is sleeved with a transmission spring 14, and the transmission spring 14 is installed between the pressing plate 12 and the L-shaped cutting knife 11; Moreover, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment slide bar 15 symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the base 1, one end of the adjustment roller 6 is symmetrically rotatably connected to an adjustment slider 16, one end of the adjustment slider 16 is slidably connected to the adjustment slide bar 15, one end of the adjustment slide bar 15 is sleeved with an adjustment spring 17, the adjustment spring 17 is installed between the adjustment slider 16 and the adjustment slide bar 15, and one end of the feed roller 7 is installed with a synchronization component; Furthermore, the synchronization component includes two synchronous wheels 18 respectively fixedly connected to the feed roller 7 and the unwinding roller 4 for movement, and one end of the two synchronous wheels 18 is sleeved with a synchronous belt 19 .

[0033] When in use, first start the conveyor belt 2 to transport the brick film in the prefabricated mold to pass under the L-shaped cutting knife 11 in sequence, and at the same time start the feeding motor 8 to drive the feeding roller 7 to cooperate with the base 1 to form a rolling resistance with one end of the polyethylene film coil 9, and make the feeding roller 7 drive the synchronous wheel 18 to cooperate with the synchronous belt 19 to drive the unwinding roller 4 to rotate, and at the same time complete the unwinding of the polyethylene film coil 9, and push one end of the polyethylene film coil 9 to pass between the feeding roller 7 and the base 1, and extend to the top of the brick film, so that when the brick film passes under the L-shaped cutting knife 11, the electric push rod 10 is started to push the L-shaped cutting knife 11 to drive the pressing plate 12 to push one end of the polyethylene film coil 9 to fit with the top of the brick film; Then, as the electric push rod 10 continues to be pushed out, the pressing plate 12 pushes the polyethylene film coil 9 to form a conflict with the brick membrane, and the pressing plate 12 drives the transmission slide bar 13 to form a sliding connection with the L-shaped cutting knife 11, and at the same time, the pressing plate 12 squeezes the transmission spring 14 to produce a contraction deformation, and then the electric push rod 10 pushes the L-shaped cutting knife 11 to form a conflict with one end of the polyethylene film coil 9, and completes the cutting of one end of the polyethylene film coil 9, and then the electric push rod 10 is reversely started to pull the L-shaped cutting knife 11 to drive the pressing plate 12 to release the conflict with the brick membrane, so that the polyethylene film coil 9 can be laid on the top of multiple brick membranes in this reciprocating manner, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the brick membrane, shortening the construction period of the brick membrane, and improving the installation efficiency of the brick membrane; When driving the feed roller 7 to cooperate with the synchronous wheel 18 and the synchronous belt 19 to drive the unwinding roller 4 to unwind the polyethylene film roll 9, the diameter of the polyethylene film roll 9 changes as the unwinding roller 4 unwinds the polyethylene film roll 9. At this time, by setting the rolling friction between the adjusting roller 6 and one end of the polyethylene film roll 9, the force on the adjusting roller 6 changes, so that the adjusting spring 17 rebounds and pushes the adjusting roller 6 to drive the adjusting slider 16 to move along the length direction of the adjusting slide bar 15, so that the adjusting roller 6 pushes the middle section of the polyethylene film roll 9 along the length direction of the adjusting slide bar 15 to tighten, so as to facilitate the tension adjustment of the polyethylene film roll 9, so that one end of the polyethylene film roll 9 can pass through the feed roller 7 and the base 1 evenly and stably, effectively improving the practicability of the device.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 , Figure 4 An arc-shaped mounting groove 20 is opened on one side of the base 1, and a Z-shaped flattening rod 21 is rotatably connected inside the arc-shaped mounting groove 20. A torsion spring 22 is sleeved on the hinge shaft end of the Z-shaped flattening rod 21. A resistance block 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the Z-shaped flattening rod 21. One end of the torsion spring 22 is in resistance against the inner wall of the arc-shaped mounting groove 20, and the other end of the torsion spring 22 is in resistance against the resistance block 23.

[0035] During use, when the conveyor belt 2 transports the brick membrane with the polyethylene film roll 9 adhered to the top and passes under the Z-shaped paving rod 21, the brick membrane pushes the Z-shaped paving rod 21 to deflect around the hinge axis, and drives the resistance block 23 to squeeze the torsion spring 22 to produce a contraction deformation. At this time, the torsion spring 22 rebounds and pushes one end of the Z-shaped paving rod 21 to slide against the top of the brick membrane, and pushes the polyethylene film roll 9 to evenly fit the four sides of the top of the brick membrane, thereby effectively improving the fit between the polyethylene film roll 9 and the brick membrane.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 One end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined guide block 24 , the inclined guide block 24 is installed above the conveyor belt 2 , and one side of the inclined guide block 24 is evenly rotatably connected with a plurality of abutment rollers 25 .

[0037] During use, when the conveyor belt 2 is started to transport multiple brick membranes through under the L-shaped cutting knife 11, the conveyor belt 2 drives the brick membranes to form a rolling contact with the contact roller 25, and moves toward the bottom of the pressing plate 12 along the guiding direction of the inclined guide block 24, so as to realize automatic guiding and alignment of multiple brick membranes, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 , Figure 5 One end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to an arch frame 27, the inner top of the arch frame 27 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 28, the top of the arch frame 27 is fixedly connected to a spray pump 29, the output end of the spray pump 29 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 28, the input end of the spray pump 29 is fixedly connected to a suction pipe 30, and one side of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a storage box 31, one end of the suction pipe 30 passes through the storage box 31 and extends to the inner bottom of the storage box 31.

[0039] During use, when the conveyor belt 2 is started to transport the brick membrane with the polyethylene film roll 9 adhered to the top through the interior of the arch frame 27, the silicone waterproof coating stored in the storage box 31 is pumped into the interior of the nozzle 28 by starting the spray pump 29 and cooperating with the suction pipe 30, and then the silicone waterproof coating is evenly sprayed onto the top of the brick membrane and the polyethylene film roll 9 through the nozzle 28, and quickly condenses to form a waterproof layer, thereby further improving the waterproof effect of the brick membrane.

[0040] A method for producing a prefabricated brick membrane for a basement without plastering, the method comprising the following steps: S1: First, start the conveyor belt 2 to feed the brick film in the prefabricated mold to the bottom of the L-shaped cutting knife 11 in sequence, and at the same time start the feeding motor 8 to drive the feeding roller 7 to cooperate with the base 1 to push one end of the polyethylene film roll 9 to move between the L-shaped cutting knife 11 and the brick film; S2: At this time, as the feed roller 7 pushes, the unwinding roller 4 unwinds the polyethylene film roll 9, and the elastic resistance between the adjusting roller 6 and the polyethylene film roll 9 is made to ensure the tension of the polyethylene film roll 9, and as the electric push rod 10 pushes out the pressing plate 12 and drives the polyethylene film roll 9 to fit with the top of the brick tire membrane, and pushes the L-shaped cutting knife 11 to complete the cutting of the polyethylene film roll 9; S3: Then start the electric push rod 10 in reverse to drive the pressing plate 12 to break away from the conflict with the brick membrane, and continue to start the conveyor belt 2 to drive the brick membrane through the arch frame 27, and start the spray pump 29 to spray the silicone waterproof coating inside the storage box 31 evenly on the top of the brick membrane and the polyethylene film roll 9 through the nozzle 28 to form a waterproof layer.

[0041] The implementation principle of the production device and production method of a basement plaster-free prefabricated brick membrane of the present embodiment is as follows: first, the brick membrane in the prefabricated mold is transported through the bottom of the L-shaped cutting knife 11 in sequence by starting the conveyor belt 2, and at the same time, the feeding motor 8 is started to drive the feeding roller 7 to cooperate with the base 1 to form a rolling resistance with one end of the polyethylene film coil 9, and the feeding roller 7 drives the synchronous wheel 18 to cooperate with the synchronous belt 19 to drive the unwinding roller 4 to rotate, and at the same time, the polyethylene film coil 9 is unwound, and one end of the polyethylene film coil 9 is pushed through between the feeding roller 7 and the base 1 and extends to the top of the brick membrane, so that when the brick membrane passes under the L-shaped cutting knife 11, the electric push rod 10 is started to push out the L-shaped cutting knife 11 to drive the pressing plate 12 to push one end of the polyethylene film coil 9 to fit with the top of the brick membrane; And while driving the feeding roller 7 to cooperate with the synchronous wheel 18 and the synchronous belt 19 to drive the unwinding roller 4 to unwind the polyethylene film roll 9, as the unwinding roller 4 unwinds the polyethylene film roll 9, the diameter of the polyethylene film roll 9 changes. At this time, by setting the adjusting roller 6 to roll against one end of the polyethylene film roll 9, the force on the adjusting roller 6 changes, so that the adjusting spring 17 rebounds and deforms, and pushes the adjusting roller 6 to drive the adjusting slider 16 to move along the length direction of the adjusting slide bar 15, so that the adjusting roller 6 pushes the middle section of the polyethylene film roll 9 along the length direction of the adjusting slide bar 15 to tighten; Then, as the electric push rod 10 continues to push out, the pressing plate 12 pushes the polyethylene film coil 9 to form a conflict with the brick tire membrane, and the pressing plate 12 drives the transmission slide bar 13 to form a sliding connection with the L-shaped cutting knife 11, and at the same time, the pressing plate 12 squeezes the transmission spring 14 to produce a contraction deformation, and then the electric push rod 10 pushes the L-shaped cutting knife 11 to form a conflict with one end of the polyethylene film coil 9, and completes the cutting of one end of the polyethylene film coil 9, and then the electric push rod 10 is reversely started to pull the L-shaped cutting knife 11 to drive the pressing plate 12 to release the conflict with the brick tire membrane; Then, the conveyor belt 2 is started to transport the brick membrane with the polyethylene film coil 9 adhered to the top through the bottom of the Z-shaped flattening rod 21, and the brick membrane pushes the Z-shaped flattening rod 21 to deflect around the hinge axis, and drives the resistance block 23 to squeeze the torsion spring 22 to produce a contraction deformation, at which time the torsion spring 22 rebounds and pushes one end of the Z-shaped flattening rod 21 to slide against the top of the brick membrane, and pushes the polyethylene film coil 9 to evenly fit the four sides of the top of the brick membrane; Finally, continue to start the conveyor belt 2 to transport the brick membrane with the polyethylene film roll 9 adhered to the top through the interior of the arch frame 27, and then start the spray pump 29 and cooperate with the suction pipe 30 to draw the silicone waterproof coating stored in the storage box 31 into the interior of the nozzle 28, and then the silicone waterproof coating is evenly sprayed onto the top of the brick membrane and the polyethylene film roll 9 through the nozzle 28, and quickly condenses to form a waterproof layer.

Claims

1. A device for producing prefabricated brick membranes for basements without plastering, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: One end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt (2), one end of the base (1) is evenly rotatably connected to a plurality of support rollers (3), the top of the support roller (3) is pushed out and rollingly abuts against the inner top of the conveyor belt (2), one end of the base (1) is rotatably connected to an unwinding roller (4), and one end of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a guide roller (5), an adjusting roller (6) is provided between the unwinding roller (4) and the guide roller (5) of the base (1), one end of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a feeding roller (7), one end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding motor (8), the output end of the feeding motor (8) is fixedly connected to the feeding roller (7), one end of the unwinding roller (4) is fixedly connected to the feed motor (8), and one end of the unwinding roller (4) is fixedly connected to the feed motor (8). The fixed sleeve is provided with a polyethylene film coil (9), one end of the polyethylene film coil (9) alternately bypasses the adjusting roller (6) and the guide roller (5), and passes between the feeding roller (7) and the base (1); the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (10), the output end of the electric push rod (10) passes through the base (1) and is fixedly connected with an L-shaped cutting knife (11); one end of the base (1) is equipped with a pressing plate (12), one end of the L-shaped cutting knife (11) is equipped with a transmission component for driving the pressing plate (12) to push one end of the polyethylene film coil (9) to move; one end of the base (1) is equipped with an adjusting mechanism for achieving uniform unwinding of the polyethylene film coil (9).

2. The device for producing prefabricated brick membrane for basement without plastering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a transmission slide bar (13) symmetrically slidably connected to one end of a transmission spring (14); the bottoms of the two transmission slide bars (13) are fixedly connected to a pressing plate (12); one end of the transmission slide bar (13) is sleeved with a transmission spring (14); and the transmission spring (14) is installed between the pressing plate (12) and the L-shaped cutting knife (11).

3. The device for producing a prefabricated brick membrane for a basement without plastering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment slide bar (15) symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the base (1); one end of the adjustment roller (6) is symmetrically rotatably connected to an adjustment slider (16); one end of the adjustment slider (16) is slidably connected to the adjustment slide bar (15); one end of the adjustment slide bar (15) is sleeved with an adjustment spring (17); the adjustment spring (17) is installed between the adjustment slider (16) and the adjustment slide bar (15); and one end of the feed roller (7) is installed with a synchronization component.

4. The device for producing prefabricated brick membrane for basement without plastering according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The synchronous assembly comprises two synchronous wheels (18) respectively fixedly connected to the feeding roller (7) and the unwinding roller (4) for movement, and one end of the two synchronous wheels (18) is sleeved with a synchronous belt (19).

5. The device for producing prefabricated brick membrane for basement without plastering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An arc-shaped installation groove (20) is provided on one side of the base (1), and a Z-shaped flattening rod (21) is rotatably connected inside the arc-shaped installation groove (20). A torsion spring (22) is sleeved on the hinge shaft end of the Z-shaped flattening rod (21), and a resistance block (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the Z-shaped flattening rod (21). One end of the torsion spring (22) is in resistance against the inner wall of the arc-shaped installation groove (20), and the other end of the torsion spring (22) is in resistance against the resistance block (23).

6. The device for producing prefabricated brick membrane for basement without plastering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an inclined guide block (24), the inclined guide block (24) is installed above the conveyor belt (2), and one side of the inclined guide block (24) is evenly rotatably connected to a plurality of abutment rollers (25).

7. The device for producing prefabricated brick membrane for basement without plastering according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an arch frame (27), the inner top of the arch frame (27) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (28), the top of the arch frame (27) is fixedly connected to a spray pump (29), the output end of the spray pump (29) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (28), the input end of the spray pump (29) is fixedly connected to a pumping pipe (30), and one side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a material storage box (31), one end of the pumping pipe (30) passes through the material storage box (31) and extends to the inner bottom of the material storage box (31).

8. A method for producing a prefabricated brick membrane for a basement without plastering, characterized in that: The method is applicable to a basement plaster-free prefabricated brick membrane production device as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, and the method comprises the following steps: S1: First, the conveyor belt (2) is started to sequentially feed the brick film in the prefabricated mold to the bottom of the L-shaped cutting knife (11), and at the same time, the feeding motor (8) is started to drive the feeding roller (7) to cooperate with the base (1) to push one end of the polyethylene film roll (9) to move between the L-shaped cutting knife (11) and the brick film; S2: At this time, the unwinding roller (4) is driven by the feeding roller (7) to unwind the polyethylene film roll (9), and the elastic resistance between the adjusting roller (6) and the polyethylene film roll (9) is ensured to be tensioned. The electric push rod (10) pushes out the pressing plate (12) and drives the polyethylene film roll (9) to fit with the top of the brick membrane, and pushes the L-shaped cutting knife (11) to complete the cutting of the polyethylene film roll (9); S3: Then, the electric push rod (10) is started in the reverse direction to drive the pressing plate (12) to break away from the conflict with the brick membrane, and the conveyor belt (2) is continued to be started to drive the brick membrane to pass through the arch frame (27), and the organic silicon waterproof coating inside the storage box (31) is evenly sprayed on the top of the brick membrane and the polyethylene membrane roll (9) through the nozzle (28) by starting the spray pump (29) to form a waterproof layer.

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