Fire extinguishing bomb unmanned aerial vehicle throwing pod and throwing device
By designing a fire-extinguishing bomb drone drop pod and projectile device, using high-pressure gas generator and air conduit structure, the problem that existing fire-extinguishing bombs are not suitable for large-scale fire extinguishing when used on drones is achieved efficiently Fire extinguishing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411670405.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire-extinguishing bombs are not suitable for large-scale fire extinguishing when used on drones, and their structure is not enough to meet the needs of drone deployment.
A fire-extinguishing bomb drone drop pod and projectile device are designed, and the combined structure of the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the air conduit pipe and the high-pressure gas generator are realized to achieve efficient projection and detonation of the fire-extinguishing bomb.
The device can effectively extinguish fires in large-scale fires. It has a simple structure and convenient operation and is suitable for various fire scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN119389435A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing bombs, and in particular to a fire extinguishing bomb unmanned aerial vehicle delivery pod and a launching device. Background Art
[0002] As drone technology matures, fire extinguishing bombs are installed at the bottom of drones, and the use of drop-type fire extinguishing in forests and other fire areas has become increasingly popular. Existing fire extinguishing bombs mainly include two detonation methods: one is the pull-type (active) detonation, and the other is the ignition type (passive) detonation. The pull-type requires pulling out the cable, and the explosion will occur after seven seconds. The ignition type only requires tearing open the cover, taking out the superconducting thermistor and throwing it into the fire to start the combustion. Both of the above detonation methods are not suitable for use on drones. When the fire extinguishing bomb is installed at the bottom of the drone, the fire extinguishing bomb uses a foam shell PVC ball and a dry chemical agent to immediately extinguish the fire through a small explosion. The system uses drones to send fire extinguishing balls into the fire. When it comes into contact with the fire, the ball explodes with a fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire. However, the disadvantage of this structure is that it is not suitable for large-scale fire fighting. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims at the above problems and proposes a fire extinguishing bomb drone delivery pod and a launching device to solve the above problems.
[0004] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts a fire-extinguishing bomb drone delivery pod and a launching device, wherein the fire-extinguishing bomb drone delivery pod is composed of a first cylinder and a second cylinder connected in series by a pull rod to form a combined pod structure; a plurality of fire-extinguishing bomb storage compartments in an upper and lower open state are arranged around the pod structure, and a slide rail structure for supporting the fire-extinguishing bomb and launching the fire-extinguishing bomb is arranged in the middle of the storage compartment;
[0005] A plurality of air ducts are radially arranged between the first cylinder and the second cylinder, and the number of the air ducts is equal to the number of the fire extinguishing bomb storage compartments; a high-pressure gas generator is arranged at the center of the first cylinder.
[0006] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the first cylinder is provided with four handles, and the four handles are mechanically fixedly connected with an equal number of pull rods. A fixing frame is provided at the waist of the four handles, and a fire pulling line is connected between the fixing frame and the tail of the fire extinguishing bomb.
[0007] Preferably, the high-pressure gas generator comprises: a central gas chamber tube, a gas-generating powder bag, an electric ignition element and a conductive column;
[0008] One end of the electric ignition element is connected to a socket at one end of the conductive column through a plug; the other end of the electric ignition element is provided with an ignition head, and the ignition head is inserted into the blind hole in the center of the gas generating medicine bag;
[0009] The triple component consisting of the gas-generating powder package, the electric ignition component and the conductive column is placed in the inner cavity of the central gas chamber tube; the conductive column is mechanically connected to the central gas chamber tube; and two power transmission wires led out from one exposed end of the conductive column are connected to the output terminal of the remote control power circuit fixed on the drone.
[0010] Furthermore, the waist of the central air chamber tube is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, and the number of the air outlet holes is equal to the number of the air ducts; the air ducts are connected with the air outlet holes through a first port, and the air ducts are connected with the fire extinguishing bomb storage compartment through a second port.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer circular walls of the first cylinder and the second cylinder are sleeved with arresting rings that limit the free sliding out of the fire extinguishing bombs in the accommodation cabin, and the outer circular walls of the arresting rings are provided with strong breaking grooves that will forcibly break the fire extinguishing bombs when they are launched, and the number of the strong breaking grooves is the same as the number of the fire extinguishing bombs.
[0012] Furthermore, the lower end surface of the second cylinder is symmetrically provided with four leg structures.
[0013] The mechanism of the present invention can turn on the power switch by remote control to supply electricity, ignite the gas-generating medicine bag, and the high-pressure airflow generated by the gas-generating medicine bag rushes into the fire-extinguishing bomb storage compartment through the air guide pipe. The high-pressure airflow pushes the fire-extinguishing bomb to break through the arresting circle and is ejected in a circular shape. When the fire-extinguishing bomb is ejected, the tail fire pull line starts the delayed ignition device, and the fire-extinguishing bomb can be detonated when it falls freely to a preset height. The ejected fire extinguishing agent covers the flame to achieve a fire extinguishing effect. The device of the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and is suitable for fire extinguishing in large-scale fires. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 Shown is a transverse cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 Shown is the external structure diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 The figure shows the connection state of the air duct and the air outlet of the central air chamber tube of the missile in the present invention; wherein, 1, the first cylinder; 2, the pull rod; 3, the fire extinguishing bomb storage compartment; 4, the slide rail structure; 5, the air duct; 6, the high-pressure gas generator; 61, the central air chamber tube; 62, the gas-producing medicine bag; 63, the electric ignition component; 64, the conductive column; 65, the power transmission wire; 7, the support leg structure; 8, the handle; 9, the fixing frame; 10, the arresting ring; 101, the strong breaking groove; 11, the fire extinguishing bomb; 12, the pulling line; 13, the second cylinder; 14, the air outlet; 15, the first port; 16, the second port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention is further described below using specific implementation methods.
[0019] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 It can be seen that a fire extinguishing bomb drone delivery pod and ejection device is provided, wherein the fire extinguishing bomb drone delivery pod is composed of a first cylinder 1 and a second cylinder 13 connected in series through a pull rod 2 to form a combined pod structure; four leg structures 7 are symmetrically arranged on the lower end surface of the second cylinder 13. A plurality of fire extinguishing bomb storage compartments 3 in an upper and lower open state are arranged around the pod structure, and a slide rail structure 4 for supporting the fire extinguishing bomb 11 and ejecting the fire extinguishing bomb 11 is arranged in the middle of the storage compartment 3.
[0020] A plurality of air ducts 5 are radially arranged between the first cylinder 1 and the second cylinder 13 . In the present invention, the number of the air ducts 5 is equal to the number of the fire bomb storage compartments 3 . Meanwhile, a high-pressure gas generator 6 is arranged at the center of the first cylinder 1 .
[0021] A four-beam structured handle 8 is provided on the upper end surface of the first cylinder 1, and the four-beam structured handle 8 is mechanically fixedly connected to an equal number of pull rods 2, a fixing frame 9 is provided at the waist of the four-beam structured handle 8, and a fire pulling line 12 is connected between the fixing frame 9 and the tail of the fire extinguishing bomb 11.
[0022] In the present invention, the preferred high-pressure gas generator 6 includes: a central gas chamber tube 61, a gas-producing powder package 62, an electric ignition component 63 and a conductive column 64; wherein, one end of the electric ignition component 63 is connected to a socket at one end of the conductive column 64 through a plug; an ignition head is provided at the other end of the electric ignition component 63, and the ignition head is inserted into the blind hole in the center of the gas-producing powder package 62.
[0023] In the above structure, a triple component consisting of a gas-generating powder package 62, an electric ignition component 63 and a conductive column 64 is placed in the inner cavity of a central gas chamber tube 61; the conductive column 64 is mechanically connected to the central gas chamber tube 61; and two power transmission wires 65 extending from one exposed end of the conductive column 64 are connected to the output terminal of a remote control power circuit fixed on the drone.
[0024] Depend on Figure 4 It can be seen that a plurality of air outlet holes 14 are provided at the waist of the central air chamber tube 61, and the number of the air outlet holes 14 is equal to the number of the air duct 5; the air duct 5 is connected to the air outlet holes 14 through the first port 15, and the air duct 5 is connected to the fire extinguisher bomb storage compartment 3 through the second port 16.
[0025] An arresting ring 10 is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the first cylinder 1 and the second cylinder 13 to limit the fire extinguishing bomb 11 in the fire extinguishing bomb storage compartment 3 from sliding out freely. The outer circumferential wall of the arresting ring 10 is provided with strong breaking grooves 101 which will forcibly break the fire extinguishing bomb 11 when the fire extinguishing bomb 11 is ejected, and the number of the strong breaking grooves 101 is the same as the number of the fire extinguishing bombs 11.
[0026] The structure of the present invention is specifically used as follows: near the fire scene, the fire extinguishing bombs 11 are placed in the fire extinguishing bomb storage compartment 3 of the pod, the arresting circle 10 is sleeved on the first cylinder 1 and the second cylinder 13 of the pod, and the fire pulling wire 12 at the tail of the fire extinguishing bomb 11 is fixed to the fixing frame 9 of the handle 8 of the four-beam structure. The two power transmission wires 65 led out from the exposed end of the high-pressure gas generator 6 are connected to the output terminal of the remote control power circuit (not shown in the figure) fixed on the drone. The drone grabs the handle 8 of the four-beam structure and brings the delivery pod and the ejection device to the top of the fire scene. The power switch is turned on manually through remote control to supply power and ignite the gas-generating powder bag 62. The high-pressure airflow generated by the gas-generating powder bag 62 rushes into the fire-extinguishing bomb storage compartment 3 through the air guide pipe 5. The high-pressure airflow pushes the fire-extinguishing bomb 11 to break through the arresting circle 10 and is ejected in a circular shape. While the fire-extinguishing bomb 11 is ejected, the fire line 12 is pulled to start the delayed ignition device. The fire-extinguishing bomb 11 detonates when it freely falls to a preset height, and the ejected fire extinguishing agent covers the flame to achieve a fire-extinguishing effect.
[0027] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire-extinguishing bomb drone delivery pod and ejection device, characterized in that: The fire-extinguishing bomb drone delivery pod is composed of a first cylinder and a second cylinder connected in series by a pull rod to form a combined pod structure; a plurality of fire-extinguishing bomb storage compartments in an upper and lower open state are arranged around the pod structure, and a slide rail structure for supporting the fire-extinguishing bomb and ejecting the fire-extinguishing bomb is arranged in the middle of the storage compartment; A plurality of air ducts are radially arranged between the first cylinder and the second cylinder, and the number of the air ducts is equal to the number of the fire extinguishing bomb storage compartments; a high-pressure gas generator is arranged at the center of the first cylinder.
2. The fire-extinguishing bomb drone delivery pod and ejection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the first cylinder is provided with four handles, and the four handles are mechanically fixedly connected with equal number of pull rods. The waist of the four handles is provided with a fixing frame, and a fire pulling line is connected between the fixing frame and the tail of the fire extinguishing bomb.
3. The fire-extinguishing bomb drone delivery pod and ejection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The high-pressure gas generator comprises: a central gas chamber tube, a gas-generating powder bag, an electric ignition element and a conductive column; One end of the electric ignition element is connected to a socket at one end of the conductive column through a plug; the other end of the electric ignition element is provided with an ignition head, and the ignition head is inserted into the blind hole in the center of the gas generating medicine bag; The triple component consisting of the gas-generating powder package, the electric ignition component and the conductive column is placed in the inner cavity of the central gas chamber tube; the conductive column is mechanically connected to the central gas chamber tube; and two power transmission wires led out from one exposed end of the conductive column are connected to the output terminal of the remote control power circuit fixed on the drone.
4. A fire-extinguishing bomb drone delivery pod and ejection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The waist of the central air chamber tube is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, and the number of the air outlet holes is equal to the number of the air guide tubes; the air guide tubes are connected with the air outlet holes through the first port, and the air guide tubes are connected with the fire extinguishing bomb storage compartment through the second port.
5. The fire-extinguishing bomb drone delivery pod and ejection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer circular walls of the first cylinder and the second cylinder are sleeved with arresting rings that limit the free sliding out of the fire extinguishing bombs in the accommodation cabin. The outer circular walls of the arresting rings are provided with strong breaking grooves that will forcibly break the fire extinguishing bombs when they are ejected. The number of the strong breaking grooves is the same as the number of the fire extinguishing bombs.
6. The fire-extinguishing bomb drone delivery pod and ejection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the second cylinder is symmetrically provided with four leg structures.