Three-dimensional modeling space simulation system and method for smart building
Through the combination of timing environment model and simulation sensor collection, dynamic BIM data of buildings are collected and analyzed, remote control and energy consumption evaluation are solved, and the problem of difficult to detect design defects and optimize energy consumption in the existing technology is solved, and the architectural design is realized The precise simulation and energy consumption optimization reduce costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411484302.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing 3D modeling technology is difficult to effectively detect design defects and optimize energy consumption during architectural design and construction, and it is costly.
Dynamic BIM data is collected through the timing environment model, remote control and energy consumption evaluation are performed, combined with parameter synchronization table and energy consumption analysis table, lighting simulation environment analysis and personalized correction, and a correction intervention strategy table is constructed through a simulation sensor set to realize construction Three-dimensional modeling spatial simulation of objects.
It realizes accurate simulation of architectural design and energy consumption optimization, reduces design and construction costs, and avoids design errors and construction risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN119397652A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of virtual reality technology, and in particular to a three-dimensional modeling space simulation system and method for smart buildings. Background Art
[0002] Architects and engineers use BIM to represent the structure so that there is a construction plan that shows where the flaws in the building plan are and any changes that need to be made. 3D modeling is an important step at the beginning of a project because it saves the architect from having to redesign something that doesn’t work in the real world, which wastes materials and time for the builder and the people who pay for the construction project to build something that doesn’t work.
[0003] But this isn’t the only way 3D modeling is currently being used in construction. 3D modeling can be used to demonstrate to clients, builders, or anyone who needs to know that a project has been built to spec. Verifying a construction project from an architectural 2D plan can be difficult, but a 3D model can prove that the plan has been followed and the design is accurate. Virtual reality can make this even more accurate and easier to observe.
[0004] The virtual reality system can provide such an opportunity for our architects. Using the virtual reality system, architects can use it as a tool for evaluating building performance, discovering defects in building design, and use the system to simulate different solutions to the problems, thereby improving the design of construction projects at a very low cost. Summary of the invention
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical strategies: According to a first aspect of the present invention, the present invention claims protection for a three-dimensional modeling space simulation method for a smart building, comprising: The time series environment model collects dynamic BIM data of the building to be interacted according to the UE engine, and completes remote control instructions and energy consumption evaluation instructions for the dynamic BIM data of the building to be interacted, and obtains relevant simulated environment elements; wherein the simulated environment elements include simulated environment item IDs; Complete parameter synchronization for the simulated environment elements, and synchronize them to a preset parameter synchronization table and energy consumption analysis table according to the result of parameter synchronization; According to the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, a light simulation environment analysis is performed on the simulated environment elements, and personalized correction is performed on the simulated environment elements after the light simulation environment analysis; Collecting correction parameters of the simulated environment elements, and establishing a mapping key-value pair between the correction parameters and the simulated environment item ID, and then sending the mapping key-value pair to a plurality of simulation sensor sets; Each of the simulation sensor sets uses the historical building database to construct a correction intervention strategy table, and uses the correction intervention strategy table to complete correction synchronization with the acquired mapping key-value pairs; When any of the simulation sensor sets obtains the BIM data of the building to be interacted with, relevant reference simulation environment elements are collected from the temporal environment model according to the BIM data, and the reference simulation environment elements are returned to the building to be interacted with.
[0006] Furthermore, the step of completing parameter synchronization of the simulated environment elements and synchronizing the parameters to a preset parameter synchronization table and energy consumption analysis table according to the result of the parameter synchronization includes: Correct the simulated environmental factors into the parameter synchronization table according to the breathing environment, and correct the simulated environmental factors into the energy consumption analysis table according to the network weather environment; In the parameter synchronization table, the simulated environment elements are synchronously corrected according to the indoor environment, material environment and human environment; In the energy consumption analysis table, the simulated environmental elements are synchronously corrected according to the preset energy consumption analysis; wherein the preset energy consumption analysis is obtained according to the dynamic BIM data characteristics of the building to be interacted.
[0007] Furthermore, the light simulation environment analysis is performed on the simulated environment elements according to the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, and personalized correction is performed on the simulated environment elements after the light simulation environment analysis, including: The simulated environment elements are collected into target sensor data TargetSensor divided into sensor data sets through a simulated environment plug-in dynamic library; The dynamic interface of the simulation environment plug-in dynamic library is used to collect the parameter timing sequence of the simulation environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the environment timing sequence in the energy consumption analysis table; Analyze each sensor data information in the target sensor data into a set of strategy elements according to the parameter time sequence and the environment time sequence; Reference target sensor data is constructed, and the strategy element set is modified into a building model interaction strategy divided by the sensor data set by using the reference target sensor data.
[0008] Further, analyzing each sensor data information in the target sensor data into a set of strategy elements according to the parameter time sequence and the environment time sequence includes: Collecting the simulation intensity of the simulated environment element, and analyzing the simulation intensity into an environmental sound effect simulation environment, to obtain an initial simulated environment strategy element; Analyzing the time series of the parameters into an environmental sound simulation environment to obtain noon simulation environment strategy elements; Analyzing the environment time sequence into an environment sound effect simulation environment to obtain dusk simulation environment strategy elements; According to the network weather environment, the simulated environment elements are analyzed into a strategy element format and sequentially used as the fourth strategy element to the last strategy element; All obtained policy elements are summarized in order to form the policy element set.
[0009] Furthermore, the simulated environment elements also include simulated environment element information and parameter definitions; The method of performing a light simulation environment analysis on the simulated environment elements according to the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, and performing personalized correction on the simulated environment elements after the light simulation environment analysis, further includes: Analyzing the simulated environment element information and parameter definition sensor data into numerical format and saving them into reference target sensor data; The correction parameters are spliced in combination with the simulated environment element information, and the correction parameters are spliced with the root parameters of the reference target sensor data to obtain the correction parameters of the simulated environment elements.
[0010] Furthermore, the performing of the light simulation environment analysis on the simulated environment elements according to the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, and performing personalized correction on the simulated environment elements after the light simulation environment analysis, further includes: The temporal environment model determines whether the associated energy consumption interaction strategy of the building model interaction strategy is generated effectively; If the generation of the associated energy consumption to-be-interacted strategy described in the decision fails, determining whether the associated energy consumption to-be-interacted strategy already exists; If the decision-related energy consumption waiting interaction strategy does not exist, it returns the failure of correcting the simulation environment factors; If the decision-related energy consumption interaction strategy exists, the target energy consumption range and the current energy consumption range of the associated energy consumption interaction strategy are collected, and then the communication interaction range between the current energy consumption range and the target energy consumption range is compared to see whether it is within the first completed communication interaction range; When the communication interaction range between the current energy consumption range and the target energy consumption range is within the first completed communication interaction range, it is returned that the correction simulation environment element fails; When the communication interaction range between the current energy consumption range and the target energy consumption range does not conform to the first completed communication interaction range, the associated energy consumption to-be-interacted strategy is then determined, and it is continued to be determined whether the associated energy consumption to-be-interacted strategy of the building model to-be-interacted strategy is generated validly until the decision is generated validly.
[0011] Furthermore, after the time series environment model determines whether the associated energy consumption strategy to be interacted with of the building model strategy to be interacted with is generated effectively, the method further includes: If the generation of the associated energy consumption strategy to be interacted of the decision reference building model strategy to be interacted is valid, the first current building state value is collected, and the first current building state value is set as the first communication interaction parameter, and then it is determined whether the reference building model strategy to be interacted already exists; If the decision reference building model to-be-interacted strategy already exists, the reference building model to-be-interacted strategy is read as target sensor data, and the reference target sensor data is merged with the target sensor data to obtain the target sensor data to be corrected, and then the target sensor data to be corrected is corrected to the prepared to-be-interacted strategy; If the decision reference building model waiting for interaction strategy does not exist, the reference target sensor data is corrected to the ready waiting for interaction strategy; After the modification of the preparation interaction strategy is completed, a second current building state value is collected, and the second current building state value is set as a second communication interaction parameter; comparing whether a communication interaction range between the second communication interaction parameter and the first communication interaction parameter is within the first completed communication interaction range; When the communication interaction range does not conform to the first completed communication interaction range, the correction action is rejected, and the related associated energy consumption waiting interaction strategy and the preparation waiting interaction strategy are deleted; When the communication interaction range is within the first completed communication interaction range, the name of the prepared interaction strategy is modified and amended, and then the related associated energy consumption interaction strategy is deleted.
[0012] Furthermore, each of the simulation sensor sets uses the historical building database to construct a correction intervention strategy table, and uses the correction intervention strategy table to complete correction synchronization of the acquired mapping key-value pairs, including: Simulate the sensor set to simulate the environment item ID and correction parameters, and save the mapping key-value pairs into the correction intervention strategy table; When there are duplicate simulation environment item IDs in the modified intervention strategy table, the overwriting synchronization is completed based on the modified communication interaction to the previously modified mapping key-value pair; The maximum environmental limit interval value in the historical building database is searched every first communication interaction interval, and the modified intervention strategy table is synchronized according to the search result.
[0013] Furthermore, when any of the simulation sensor sets obtains the BIM data of the building to be interacted with, collecting relevant reference simulation environment elements from the temporal environment model according to the BIM data, and returning the reference simulation environment elements to the building to be interacted with, including: The simulation sensor set provides an interactive interface based on environmental performance requirements; The reference target sensor data is collected by using the interactive interface, and a set of inverse instructions of a strategy element is completed for the reference target sensor data to obtain reference simulation environment elements related to the reference target sensor data.
[0014] According to a second aspect of the present invention, the present invention claims protection for a three-dimensional modeling space simulation system for a smart building, comprising a temporal environment model and a plurality of information collection terminals; The temporal environment model is used to collect dynamic BIM data of the building to be interacted with according to the UE engine, and complete remote control instructions and energy consumption evaluation instructions for the dynamic BIM data of the building to be interacted with, so as to obtain relevant simulated environment elements; wherein the simulated environment elements include simulated environment item IDs; Complete parameter synchronization for the simulated environment elements, and synchronize them to a preset parameter synchronization table and energy consumption analysis table according to the result of parameter synchronization; According to the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, a light simulation environment analysis is performed on the simulated environment elements, and personalized correction is performed on the simulated environment elements after the light simulation environment analysis; Collecting correction parameters of the simulated environment elements, and establishing a mapping key-value pair between the correction parameters and the simulated environment item ID, and then sending the mapping key-value pair to a plurality of simulation sensor sets; Each of the information collection terminals is used to construct a correction intervention strategy table using the historical building database, and use the correction intervention strategy table to complete correction synchronization of the acquired mapping key-value pairs; When any of the simulation sensor sets obtains the BIM data of the building to be interacted with, collects relevant reference simulation environment elements from the temporal environment model according to the BIM data, and returns the reference simulation environment elements to the building to be interacted with; The three-dimensional modeling space simulation system of a smart building is used to complete the three-dimensional modeling space simulation method of a smart building.
[0015] The present application relates to the field of virtual reality technology, and in particular to a three-dimensional modeling space simulation system and method for smart buildings. The system collects dynamic BIM data of the building to be interacted with based on the UE engine, completes remote control instructions and energy consumption evaluation instructions for the dynamic BIM data of the building to be interacted with, completes the lighting simulation environment analysis based on the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, and completes personalized correction of the simulated environment elements; establishes a mapping key-value pair between the correction parameter and the simulated environment item ID, and sends it to multiple simulation sensor sets; when any simulation sensor set obtains the BIM data of the building to be interacted with, collects relevant reference simulation environment elements from the time series environment model according to the BIM data, and returns the reference simulation environment elements to the building to be interacted with. The present invention reduces the energy consumption generated by building operation by evaluating the adaptability of virtual reality technology in the simulation environment training of engineering design buildings, reduces design costs and construction costs, and avoids subsequent design errors and construction risks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A workflow diagram of a three-dimensional modeling space simulation method for a smart building as claimed in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A second workflow diagram of a three-dimensional modeling space simulation method for a smart building claimed in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 A third workflow diagram of a three-dimensional modeling space simulation method for a smart building claimed in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 This is an implementation effect diagram of a three-dimensional modeling space simulation method for a smart building claimed in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a three-dimensional modeling space simulation system for a smart building for which protection is sought in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical strategies in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0018] The terms "first", "second" and "third" in this application are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" and "third" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings), simulated environmental conditions, etc. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of sensor data steps or units is not limited to the steps or units that have been sensor data, but optionally also includes steps or units that have not been sensor data, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0019] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0020] According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the present invention claims a three-dimensional modeling space simulation method of a smart building, referring to Figure 1 ,include: The time series environment model collects dynamic BIM data of the building to be interacted with according to the UE engine, and completes remote control instructions and energy consumption evaluation instructions for the dynamic BIM data of the building to be interacted with, and obtains relevant simulation environment elements; Wherein, the simulated environment elements include simulated environment item ID; Complete parameter synchronization for the simulated environment elements, and synchronize them to a preset parameter synchronization table and energy consumption analysis table according to the result of parameter synchronization; According to the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, a light simulation environment analysis is performed on the simulated environment elements, and personalized correction is performed on the simulated environment elements after the light simulation environment analysis; Collecting correction parameters of the simulated environment elements, and establishing a mapping key-value pair between the correction parameters and the simulated environment item ID, and then sending the mapping key-value pair to a plurality of simulation sensor sets; Each of the simulation sensor sets uses the historical building database to construct a correction intervention strategy table, and uses the correction intervention strategy table to complete correction synchronization with the acquired mapping key-value pairs; When any of the simulation sensor sets obtains the BIM data of the building to be interacted with, relevant reference simulation environment elements are collected from the temporal environment model according to the BIM data, and the reference simulation environment elements are returned to the building to be interacted with.
[0021] Among them, in this embodiment, by developing special hardware, various BIM data of the real environment are obtained, and the control variable method is used to design comparative experiments, and a set of BIM data correlation filtering suitable for replaceable building materials is studied, and the data correlation algorithm of the software system is designed through filtering.
[0022] The most important data is temperature data. Since there are many factors that affect the temperature change of the intervention material and there is no direct linear correlation with the light intensity, it is difficult to accurately reflect the actual data by relying solely on algorithm simulation.
[0023] In order to ensure the accuracy of the simulation effect, the real-world BIM data is obtained by various sensors installed in the hardware system. The integrity of the data should cover as many scenarios as possible based on time and seasonal changes. The completion of this work requires a large amount of sample collection and experimental comparison.
[0024] Through the interface functions opened by the UE system, relevant UE plug-ins are developed to convert the dynamic BIM data of the model in the virtual environment into the required BIM data, which includes light source angle, light intensity, environmental sound effects, model size, etc.
[0025] At the same time, a special algorithm is developed for the UE plug-in to convert the lighting on the building surface into visual thermal infrared characteristics, which makes it convenient to directly observe the lighting status of the building surface in UE with vision.
[0026] The plug-in needs to be packaged into a dynamic library, and the dynamic library needs to be copied to the directory specified by the UE system file. You can load the plug-in by re-running and loading the dynamic library.
[0027] Furthermore, the step of completing parameter synchronization of the simulated environment elements and synchronizing the parameters to a preset parameter synchronization table and energy consumption analysis table according to the result of the parameter synchronization includes: Correct the simulated environmental factors into the parameter synchronization table according to the breathing environment, and correct the simulated environmental factors into the energy consumption analysis table according to the network weather environment; In the parameter synchronization table, the simulated environment elements are synchronously corrected according to the indoor environment, material environment and human environment; In the energy consumption analysis table, the simulated environment elements are synchronously corrected according to the preset energy consumption analysis; Among them, the preset energy consumption analysis is obtained according to the dynamic BIM data characteristics of the building to be interacted.
[0028] Among them, in this embodiment, by developing a software system, the simulation data of the UE plug-in and the parameter data of different building materials are associated, and the corresponding BIM data is analyzed and calculated and displayed in conjunction with the UE; The software system has the following functions: it can simulate the local ambient temperature, calculate the temperature of the corresponding materials when the ambient temperature changes, maintain data synchronization communication with the UE system through the UE plug-in, analyze and calculate the BIM data obtained from the UE, and realize the synchronous visual interaction of BIM data while demonstrating the UE.
[0029] There are many factors that affect the energy consumption of civil buildings. The main factor is the energy consumed by intervening in the environment, and the most significant of these is the consumption of electricity and heat used to regulate temperature. In order to calculate this energy consumption value, the corresponding algorithm will be added when writing the software system. In essence, the room temperature control range of the building is used as the threshold to calculate the energy consumed by affecting its changes.
[0030] The use of Cat1-4G remote communication module allows technicians to complete development work remotely, simulate BIM data communication between related hardware systems and software systems, and significantly reduce communication equipment and communication operation costs.
[0031] Further, refer to Figure 2 , the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table are analyzed for the simulated environment elements, and personalized corrections are performed on the simulated environment elements after the analysis of the simulated environment elements, including: The simulated environment elements are collected into target sensor data TargetSensor divided into sensor data sets through a simulated environment plug-in dynamic library; The dynamic interface of the simulation environment plug-in dynamic library is used to collect the parameter timing sequence of the simulation environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the environment timing sequence in the energy consumption analysis table; Analyze each sensor data information in the target sensor data into a set of strategy elements according to the parameter time sequence and the environment time sequence; Reference target sensor data is constructed, and the strategy element set is modified into a building model interaction strategy divided by the sensor data set by using the reference target sensor data.
[0032] Among them, in this embodiment, C++ is used to develop relevant plug-ins for UE, so as to simulate and import virtual data such as thermal infrared, light baking, and environmental sound effects of building surfaces generated by UE into the software system; Develop a special algorithm for the UE plug-in to convert the lighting on the building surface into visual thermal infrared characteristics, so as to facilitate direct observation of the temperature status of the building surface; Design and develop software systems to associate simulation data of UE plug-ins with parameter data of different building materials, analyze and calculate, and display corresponding BIM data in conjunction with UE; Add the function of simulating and obtaining the local ambient temperature to the software system; By filtering the corresponding algorithm of the design data changes, the algorithm is encapsulated into the software system to calculate the target BIM value; By comparing the virtual data obtained by the UE plug-in with the real data, we designed three sets of data association algorithms for light, sound, and temperature, and encapsulated them into the software system. Write an algorithm to calculate the energy consumption that affects the building's room temperature to the threshold value and encapsulate it into a software system; Design and develop hardware systems to collect ambient light intensity, ambient temperature, and ambient noise in real scenes; Select common building exterior wall materials, place the hardware system at different locations, and obtain data samples; Analyze the collected data samples, design comparative tests, and study the filtering curves of the impact of environmental data changes on building material data; According to the predetermined plan, use mainstream engineering modeling software (such as UG, SolidWorks, 3d Max) to draw the 3D structure diagram of the building and export it as a UE model file; Import the model file into UE, set UE variables such as light source, ambient sound effects, and ambient buildings, and associate the software system through the plug-in to achieve synchronous visual interaction of BIM data while demonstrating in UE.
[0033] Further, analyzing each sensor data information in the target sensor data into a set of strategy elements according to the parameter time sequence and the environment time sequence includes: Collecting the simulation intensity of the simulated environment element, and analyzing the simulation intensity into an environmental sound effect simulation environment, to obtain an initial simulated environment strategy element; Analyzing the time series of the parameters into an environmental sound simulation environment to obtain noon simulation environment strategy elements; Analyzing the environment time sequence into an environment sound effect simulation environment to obtain dusk simulation environment strategy elements; According to the network weather environment, the simulated environment elements are analyzed into a strategy element format and sequentially used as the fourth strategy element to the last strategy element; All obtained policy elements are summarized in order to form the policy element set.
[0034] Furthermore, the simulated environment elements also include simulated environment element information and parameter definitions; The method of performing a light simulation environment analysis on the simulated environment elements according to the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, and performing personalized correction on the simulated environment elements after the light simulation environment analysis, further includes: Analyzing the simulated environment element information and parameter definition sensor data into numerical format and saving them into reference target sensor data; The correction parameters are spliced in combination with the simulated environment element information, and the correction parameters are spliced with the root parameters of the reference target sensor data to obtain the correction parameters of the simulated environment elements.
[0035] Furthermore, the performing of the light simulation environment analysis on the simulated environment elements according to the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, and performing personalized correction on the simulated environment elements after the light simulation environment analysis, further includes: The temporal environment model determines whether the associated energy consumption interaction strategy of the building model interaction strategy is generated effectively; If the generation of the associated energy consumption to-be-interacted strategy described in the decision fails, determining whether the associated energy consumption to-be-interacted strategy already exists; If the decision-related energy consumption waiting interaction strategy does not exist, it returns the failure of correcting the simulation environment factors; If the decision-related energy consumption interaction strategy exists, the target energy consumption range and the current energy consumption range of the associated energy consumption interaction strategy are collected, and then the communication interaction range between the current energy consumption range and the target energy consumption range is compared to see whether it is within the first completed communication interaction range; When the communication interaction range between the current energy consumption range and the target energy consumption range is within the first completed communication interaction range, it is returned that the correction simulation environment element fails; When the communication interaction range between the current energy consumption range and the target energy consumption range does not conform to the first completed communication interaction range, the associated energy consumption to-be-interacted strategy is then determined, and it is continued to be determined whether the associated energy consumption to-be-interacted strategy of the building model to-be-interacted strategy is generated validly until the decision is generated validly.
[0036] Furthermore, after the time series environment model determines whether the associated energy consumption strategy to be interacted with of the building model strategy to be interacted with is generated effectively, the method further includes: If the generation of the associated energy consumption strategy to be interacted of the decision reference building model strategy to be interacted is valid, the first current building state value is collected, and the first current building state value is set as the first communication interaction parameter, and then it is determined whether the reference building model strategy to be interacted already exists; If the decision reference building model to-be-interacted strategy already exists, the reference building model to-be-interacted strategy is read as target sensor data, and the reference target sensor data is merged with the target sensor data to obtain the target sensor data to be corrected, and then the target sensor data to be corrected is corrected to the prepared to-be-interacted strategy; If the decision reference building model waiting for interaction strategy does not exist, the reference target sensor data is corrected to the ready waiting for interaction strategy; After the modification of the interaction strategy is completed, a second current building state value is collected, and the second current building state value is set as a second communication interaction parameter; comparing whether a communication interaction range between the second communication interaction parameter and the first communication interaction parameter is within the first completed communication interaction range; When the communication interaction range does not conform to the first completed communication interaction range, the correction action is rejected, and the related associated energy consumption waiting interaction strategy and the preparation waiting interaction strategy are deleted; When the communication interaction range is within the first completed communication interaction range, the name of the prepared interaction strategy is modified and amended, and then the related associated energy consumption interaction strategy is deleted.
[0037] Further, refer to Figure 3 Each of the simulation sensor sets uses the historical building database to construct a correction intervention strategy table, and uses the correction intervention strategy table to complete correction synchronization of the acquired mapping key-value pairs, including: Simulate the sensor set to simulate the environment item ID and correction parameters, and save the mapping key-value pairs into the correction intervention strategy table; When there are duplicate simulation environment item IDs in the modified intervention strategy table, the overwriting synchronization is completed based on the modified communication interaction to the previously modified mapping key-value pair; The maximum environmental limit interval value in the historical building database is searched every first communication interaction interval, and the modified intervention strategy table is synchronized according to the search result.
[0038] In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 4 , the effect display diagram of this embodiment, which cooperates with the existing engineering drawing software and UE system to complete the development work, avoids the duplication of development content, makes full use of existing resources, and greatly reduces the system development and maintenance costs; The development of the hardware system provides strong support for the accuracy of BIM data of building materials; The algorithm support of the software system can realize the replacement and interactive access of polymorphic BIM data; The ambient sound inside the UE system only has a polymorphic geometric distribution and cannot simulate the obstruction of the building environment. This can be achieved in the data processing of the software system by importing the building material characteristic data.
[0039] The UE system does not have the function of temperature simulation. Through plug-in development, the ambient temperature can be reflected on the building surface through thermal infrared rendering, realizing the visual observation of the building surface temperature.
[0040] Deep development from the bottom up, including algorithms, filtering, etc., using native independent research and development. After the software system is separated from the hardware system, it can still work with the UE to complete its work independently, while avoiding the instability of third-party databases; By defining thresholds, using BIM simulation data combined with corresponding environmental data, and developing an algorithm for calculating building energy consumption, it is possible to quickly and accurately obtain the simulated value of building energy consumption without the need for physical objects. Remote and automated control reduces the labor cost of system development and improves development efficiency Furthermore, when any of the simulation sensor sets obtains the BIM data of the building to be interacted with, collecting relevant reference simulation environment elements from the temporal environment model according to the BIM data, and returning the reference simulation environment elements to the building to be interacted with, including: The simulation sensor set provides an interactive interface based on environmental performance requirements; The reference target sensor data is collected by using the interactive interface, and a set of inverse instructions of a strategy element is completed for the reference target sensor data to obtain reference simulation environment elements related to the reference target sensor data.
[0041] According to the second embodiment of the present invention, the present invention claims a three-dimensional modeling space simulation system of a smart building, referring to Figure 5 , including a temporal environment model and multiple information collection terminals; The temporal environment model is used to collect dynamic BIM data of the building to be interacted with according to the UE engine, and complete remote control instructions and energy consumption evaluation instructions for the dynamic BIM data of the building to be interacted with, so as to obtain relevant simulated environment elements; wherein the simulated environment elements include simulated environment item IDs; Complete parameter synchronization for the simulated environment elements, and synchronize them to a preset parameter synchronization table and energy consumption analysis table according to the result of parameter synchronization; According to the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, a light simulation environment analysis is performed on the simulated environment elements, and personalized correction is performed on the simulated environment elements after the light simulation environment analysis; Collecting correction parameters of the simulated environment elements, and establishing a mapping key-value pair between the correction parameters and the simulated environment item ID, and then sending the mapping key-value pair to a plurality of simulation sensor sets; Each of the information collection terminals is used to construct a correction intervention strategy table using the historical building database, and use the correction intervention strategy table to complete correction synchronization of the acquired mapping key-value pairs; When any of the simulation sensor sets obtains the BIM data of the building to be interacted with, collects relevant reference simulation environment elements from the temporal environment model according to the BIM data, and returns the reference simulation environment elements to the building to be interacted with; The three-dimensional modeling space simulation system of a smart building is used to complete the three-dimensional modeling space simulation method of a smart building.
[0042] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, systems and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the system embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the synchronization of units is only a kind of logical function synchronization, and there may be other synchronization methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not completed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of systems or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0043] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into one instruction unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units. The above is only an implementation method of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
[0044] The above detailed description of the specific implementation of the invention is only used as an example, and the present application is not limited to the specific implementation described above. For those skilled in the art, any equivalent modification or substitution of the invention is also within the scope of the present application, and therefore, the equalization, modification, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional modeling space simulation method for smart buildings, characterized in that: include: The time series environment model collects dynamic BIM data of the building to be interacted according to the UE engine, and completes remote control instructions and energy consumption evaluation instructions for the dynamic BIM data of the building to be interacted, and obtains relevant simulated environment elements; wherein the simulated environment elements include simulated environment item IDs; Complete parameter synchronization for the simulated environment elements, and synchronize them to a preset parameter synchronization table and energy consumption analysis table according to the result of parameter synchronization; According to the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, a light simulation environment analysis is performed on the simulated environment elements, and personalized correction is performed on the simulated environment elements after the light simulation environment analysis; Collecting correction parameters of the simulated environment elements, and establishing a mapping key-value pair between the correction parameters and the simulated environment item ID, and then sending the mapping key-value pair to a plurality of simulation sensor sets; Each of the simulation sensor sets uses the historical building database to construct a correction intervention strategy table, and uses the correction intervention strategy table to complete correction synchronization with the acquired mapping key-value pairs; When any of the simulation sensor sets obtains the BIM data of the building to be interacted with, relevant reference simulation environment elements are collected from the temporal environment model according to the BIM data, and the reference simulation environment elements are returned to the building to be interacted with.
2. The three-dimensional modeling space simulation method of a smart building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The step of completing parameter synchronization of the simulated environment elements and synchronizing the parameters to a preset parameter synchronization table and energy consumption analysis table according to the result of the parameter synchronization includes: Correct the simulated environmental factors into the parameter synchronization table according to the breathing environment, and correct the simulated environmental factors into the energy consumption analysis table according to the network weather environment; In the parameter synchronization table, the simulated environment elements are synchronously corrected according to the indoor environment, material environment and human environment; In the energy consumption analysis table, the simulated environmental elements are synchronously corrected according to the preset energy consumption analysis; wherein the preset energy consumption analysis is obtained according to the dynamic BIM data characteristics of the building to be interacted.
3. The three-dimensional modeling space simulation method of a smart building according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The step of performing a light simulation environment analysis on the simulated environment elements according to the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, and performing personalized correction on the simulated environment elements after the light simulation environment analysis, includes: The simulated environment elements are collected into target sensor data TargetSensor divided into sensor data sets through a simulated environment plug-in dynamic library; The dynamic interface of the simulation environment plug-in dynamic library is used to collect the parameter timing sequence of the simulation environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the environment timing sequence in the energy consumption analysis table; Analyze each sensor data information in the target sensor data into a set of strategy elements according to the parameter time sequence and the environment time sequence; Reference target sensor data is constructed, and the strategy element set is modified into a building model interaction strategy divided by the sensor data set by using the reference target sensor data.
4. The three-dimensional modeling space simulation method of a smart building according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The step of analyzing each sensor data information in the target sensor data into a set of strategy elements according to the parameter time sequence and the environment time sequence includes: Collecting the simulation intensity of the simulated environment element, and analyzing the simulation intensity into an environmental sound effect simulation environment, to obtain an initial simulated environment strategy element; Analyzing the time series of the parameters into an environmental sound simulation environment to obtain noon simulation environment strategy elements; Analyzing the environment time sequence into an environment sound effect simulation environment to obtain dusk simulation environment strategy elements; According to the network weather environment, the simulated environment elements are analyzed into a strategy element format and sequentially used as the fourth strategy element to the last strategy element; All obtained policy elements are summarized in order to form the policy element set.
5. The three-dimensional modeling space simulation method of a smart building according to claim 3, characterized in that: The simulated environment elements also include simulated environment element information and parameter definitions; The method of performing a light simulation environment analysis on the simulated environment elements according to the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, and performing personalized correction on the simulated environment elements after the light simulation environment analysis, further includes: Analyzing the simulated environment element information and parameter definition sensor data into numerical format and saving them into reference target sensor data; The correction parameters are spliced in combination with the simulated environment element information, and the correction parameters are spliced with the root parameters of the reference target sensor data to obtain the correction parameters of the simulated environment elements.
6. The three-dimensional modeling space simulation method of a smart building according to claim 3, characterized in that: The method of performing a light simulation environment analysis on the simulated environment elements according to the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, and performing personalized correction on the simulated environment elements after the light simulation environment analysis, further includes: The temporal environment model determines whether the associated energy consumption interaction strategy of the building model interaction strategy is generated effectively; If the generation of the associated energy consumption to-be-interacted strategy described in the decision fails, determining whether the associated energy consumption to-be-interacted strategy already exists; If the decision-related energy consumption waiting interaction strategy does not exist, it returns the failure of correcting the simulation environment factors; If the decision-related energy consumption interaction strategy exists, the target energy consumption range and the current energy consumption range of the associated energy consumption interaction strategy are collected, and then the communication interaction range between the current energy consumption range and the target energy consumption range is compared to see whether it is within the first completed communication interaction range; When the communication interaction range between the current energy consumption range and the target energy consumption range is within the first completed communication interaction range, it is returned that the correction simulation environment element fails; When the communication interaction range between the current energy consumption range and the target energy consumption range does not conform to the first completed communication interaction range, the associated energy consumption to-be-interacted strategy is then determined, and it is continued to be determined whether the associated energy consumption to-be-interacted strategy of the building model to-be-interacted strategy is generated validly until the decision is generated validly.
7. The three-dimensional modeling space simulation method of a smart building according to claim 6, characterized in that: After the time series environment model determines whether the associated energy consumption interaction strategy of the building model interaction strategy is generated effectively, the method further includes: If the generation of the associated energy consumption strategy to be interacted of the decision reference building model strategy to be interacted is valid, the first current building state value is collected, and the first current building state value is set as the first communication interaction parameter, and then it is determined whether the reference building model strategy to be interacted already exists; If the decision reference building model to-be-interacted strategy already exists, the reference building model to-be-interacted strategy is read as target sensor data, and the reference target sensor data is merged with the target sensor data to obtain the target sensor data to be corrected, and then the target sensor data to be corrected is corrected to the prepared to-be-interacted strategy; If the decision reference building model waiting for interaction strategy does not exist, the reference target sensor data is corrected to the ready waiting for interaction strategy; After the modification of the preparation interaction strategy is completed, a second current building state value is collected, and the second current building state value is set as a second communication interaction parameter; comparing whether a communication interaction range between the second communication interaction parameter and the first communication interaction parameter is within the first completed communication interaction range; When the communication interaction range does not conform to the first completed communication interaction range, the correction action is rejected, and the related associated energy consumption waiting interaction strategy and the preparation waiting interaction strategy are deleted; When the communication interaction range is within the first completed communication interaction range, the name of the prepared interaction strategy is modified and amended, and then the related associated energy consumption interaction strategy is deleted.
8. The three-dimensional modeling space simulation method of a smart building according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the simulation sensor sets uses the historical building database to construct a correction intervention strategy table, and uses the correction intervention strategy table to complete correction synchronization of the acquired mapping key-value pairs, including: Simulate the sensor set to simulate the environment item ID and correction parameters, and save the mapping key-value pairs into the correction intervention strategy table; When there are duplicate simulation environment item IDs in the modified intervention strategy table, the overwriting synchronization is completed based on the modified communication interaction to the previously modified mapping key-value pair; The maximum environmental limit interval value in the historical building database is searched every first communication interaction interval, and the modified intervention strategy table is synchronized according to the search result.
9. The three-dimensional modeling space simulation method of a smart building according to claim 3, characterized in that: When any of the simulation sensor sets obtains the BIM data of the building to be interacted with, collecting relevant reference simulation environment elements from the temporal environment model according to the BIM data, and returning the reference simulation environment elements to the building to be interacted with, including: The simulation sensor set provides an interactive interface based on environmental performance requirements; The reference target sensor data is collected by using the interactive interface, and a set of inverse instructions of a strategy element is completed for the reference target sensor data to obtain reference simulation environment elements related to the reference target sensor data.
10. A three-dimensional modeling space simulation system for smart buildings, characterized in that: Including a time series environment model and multiple information collection terminals; The temporal environment model is used to collect dynamic BIM data of the building to be interacted with according to the UE engine, and complete remote control instructions and energy consumption evaluation instructions for the dynamic BIM data of the building to be interacted with, so as to obtain relevant simulated environment elements; wherein the simulated environment elements include simulated environment item IDs; Complete parameter synchronization for the simulated environment elements, and synchronize them to a preset parameter synchronization table and energy consumption analysis table according to the result of parameter synchronization; According to the simulated environment elements in the parameter synchronization table and the energy consumption analysis table, a light simulation environment analysis is performed on the simulated environment elements, and personalized correction is performed on the simulated environment elements after the light simulation environment analysis; Collecting correction parameters of the simulated environment elements, and establishing a mapping key-value pair between the correction parameters and the simulated environment item ID, and then sending the mapping key-value pair to a plurality of simulation sensor sets; Each of the information collection terminals is used to construct a correction intervention strategy table using the historical building database, and use the correction intervention strategy table to complete correction synchronization of the acquired mapping key-value pairs; When any of the simulation sensor sets obtains the BIM data of the building to be interacted with, collects relevant reference simulation environment elements from the temporal environment model according to the BIM data, and returns the reference simulation environment elements to the building to be interacted with; The three-dimensional modeling space simulation system of a smart building is used to complete the three-dimensional modeling space simulation method of a smart building as described in any one of claims 1-9.
Citation Information
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