Waste collecting and treating device for air jet loom

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste collecting and treating device for an air-jet loom, and relates to the technical field of waste collecting and treating for air-jet looms.The waste collecting and treating device for the air-jet loom comprises a treating box. According to the waste collection and treatment device for the air jet loom, when a driving shaft and a driven shaft on the crushing assembly drive a cam to rotate, a moving frame can drive an L-shaped connecting rod to move back and forth through cooperation of a reset spring, so that a connecting block drives a sliding column to move in a groove formed in a shielding plate, and the shielding plate can be opened and closed back and forth; intermittent feeding is performed, the phenomenon of blockage caused by excessive added waste is prevented, an L-shaped transmission rod can be extruded while a baffle plate is opened, and through cooperation of a moving block, a hinge rod, a sliding block and a connecting rod, a scattering block can move between a driving crushing roller and a driven crushing roller; and waste materials between the crushing rollers can be scattered, so that the crushing rollers can conveniently crush the waste materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste collection and treatment for air jet looms, in particular to a waste collection and treatment device for air jet looms. Background Art

[0002] Air jet loom is a shuttleless loom that uses jet airflow to pull the weft yarn through the shed. The working principle is to use air as the weft insertion medium, and use the ejected compressed airflow to generate friction traction on the weft yarn to pull the weft yarn through the shed. The purpose of weft insertion is achieved through the jet generated by the air jet. The speed, automatic monitoring level, product quality, variety adaptability, etc. of modern new air jet looms have been greatly improved, becoming the fastest-growing model among shuttleless looms. Air jet looms will generate a lot of waste during use.

[0003] The patent with patent publication number CN215541265U relates to a waste collection and processing device for a jet loom, including a processing box, a working box is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box, a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the working box, a slider is slidably connected to the inside of the working box, and the slider is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw. The patent can compress the waste through the structures such as the pressure plate, reciprocating screw, slider, collection box, L-shaped plate, collection box and working box, so that the collection box can collect more waste. The structures such as the No. 1 bevel gear, No. 2 bevel gear, driving pulley and driven pulley can be used to rotate the reciprocating screw, and no additional power is required for driving, which reduces the cost of use. The baffle can be used to block the waste, thereby preventing the waste from falling on the left side of the pressure plate and affecting the compression work. The dust box, dust hopper, dust suction pump and filter can absorb the dust generated by the waste crushing to avoid affecting the workshop environment.

[0004] In the above patent, waste is thrown into the processing box through a feed cover arranged on the top of the processing box. However, since the staff cannot control the amount of waste added to the processing box well, when too much waste is added to the processing box, it will lead to incomplete crushing, affecting the particle size and uniformity of the crushed waste, and causing blockage in the crushing part of the processing box, affecting the normal operation of the crushing equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a waste collection and processing device for an air jet loom, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A waste collection and processing device for an air jet loom, comprising a processing box, a feed cover is fixed on the top of the processing box, a box door is hinged on the front of the processing box, a crushing assembly is arranged on the processing box, a collection box is fixed on the inner wall of the processing box, the crushing assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft, a conveyor belt, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a driving gear, a driven gear, a driving crushing roller and a driven crushing roller, the driving motor is fixed on the back of the processing box, the output end of the driving motor is fixed with a driving shaft, the A driving shaft and a driven shaft are passed through the processing box, and pulleys are fixed on the outer walls of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and the two sets of pulleys are connected through a transmission belt. A driving crushing roller is fixed on the outer wall of the driving shaft, and a driven crushing roller is fixed on the outer wall of the driven shaft. When the driving motor is started, the driving shaft is driven to rotate forward, and the driving shaft can drive the driving crushing roller to rotate forward through the conveyor belt. When the driving shaft rotates, the driving gear rotates, so that the driving gear can drive the driven gear to reverse, so that the driven gear drives the driven shaft and the driven crushing roller to reverse, so that the driving crushing roller The crushing roller and the driven crushing roller rotate inwards to perform the crushing operation. The processing box is provided with a quantitative component and a cleaning component, and also includes a collection component; wherein the quantitative component includes a cam, a moving frame, a return spring, an L-shaped connecting rod, a connecting block, a sliding column, a baffle, an L-shaped transmission rod, a moving block, a sliding block, a hinged rod, a connecting rod and a breaking block; the cam is fixed to the outer wall of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and a moving frame is slidably installed on the front of the processing box. When the driving shaft and the driven shaft drive the cam to rotate, the cam will squeeze the inner bottom of the moving frame, so that the moving frame will move downward. An L-shaped connecting rod is fixed on the top of the moving frame, and a connecting block is fixed on the end of the L-shaped connecting rod away from the moving frame. A baffle plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the feed cover, and a sliding column is fixed on the side wall of the connecting block. The sliding column fits in a groove opened on the front side of the baffle plate. A return spring is fixed on the top of the moving frame, and the top of the return spring is fixed to the inner wall of the slide groove opened on the front side of the processing box. When the moving frame moves downward, the connecting block can be moved downward through the L-shaped connecting rod, which will cause the sliding column to squeeze the inner wall of the groove on the front side of the baffle plate, causing the baffle plate to rotate open for unloading operations.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, an L-shaped transmission rod penetrates the side wall of the feed cover, and the L-shaped transmission rod is slidably connected to the penetration point of the feed cover, and a moving block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the processing box, and the bottom of the L-shaped transmission rod penetrates the middle through hole of the moving block. When the baffle plate is rotated to open, the baffle plate will squeeze the L-shaped transmission rod, causing the L-shaped transmission rod to move outside the feed cover, and the bottom of the L-shaped transmission rod will drive the moving block to move.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a slider is slidably installed on the inner wall of the processing box, a hinged rod is hinged on the slider, the end of the hinged rod away from the slider is hinged on the moving block, a connecting rod is fixed to the side wall of the slider, and a breaking block is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rod. When the moving block moves, the moving block pulls the hinged rod, causing the hinged rod to rotate at the hinge, driving the slider to move, thereby driving the connecting rod to move the breaking block between the active crushing roller and the driven crushing roller.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning assembly includes a moving rod, a connecting spring, a movable rod, a connecting seat, a wire brush, a rotating rod, a knocking block and a torsion spring. The moving rod passes through the top of the processing box and is slidably connected at the penetration point. A connecting seat is fixed to the bottom of the moving rod, and a wire brush is fixed to the side wall of the connecting seat. When the moving block moves, it squeezes the movable rod, causing the movable rod to rotate at the hinge, so that the movable rod squeezes the moving rod to move downward, causing the connecting seat to drive the wire brush to move downward.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a connecting spring is fixed on the top of the processing box, and the top of the connecting spring is fixed to the bottom of the protrusion on the top of the moving rod. Through the setting of the connecting spring, when the moving rod moves downward, the connecting spring will be deformed, and when the moving rod is not subject to force, the connecting spring will drive the moving rod to reset.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the processing box, a knocking block is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a torsion spring is fixed on the side wall of the knocking block, and the side of the torsion spring away from the knocking block is fixed to the inner wall of the processing box. There are two groups of knocking blocks, and the two groups of knocking blocks are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the processing box in the vertical direction as the axis of symmetry. When the connecting seat moves downward, the knocking blocks will be squeezed to cause the knocking blocks and the rotating rod to rotate.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the collecting mechanism includes a sieve plate, a transmission frame, a shake spring, a push rod, a diagonal rod, a connecting column and a breaking rod. The sieve plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the processing box, and the sieve plate passes through the side wall of the processing box. A shake spring is fixed to the bottom of the sieve plate, and the bottom of the shake spring is fixed to the inner side of the sieve plate. The top of the sieve plate is fixed with a transmission frame. When the knocking block rotates, the knocking block will squeeze the top of the transmission frame, which can drive the sieve plate to move downward.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a push rod is fixed to the bottom of the screen plate, a connecting column passes through the side wall of the collecting box, an inclined rod is hinged at the end point of the connecting column, one end of the inclined rod away from the connecting column is hinged to the bottom of the push rod, and a breaking rod is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting column.

[0014] The present invention provides a waste collection and processing device for an air jet loom. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The waste collection and processing device for the jet loom, when the active shaft and the driven shaft on the crushing assembly drive the cam to rotate, the cooperation of the reset spring can make the moving frame drive the L-shaped connecting rod to move back and forth, so that the connecting block drives the sliding column to move in the groove provided on the shielding plate, so that the shielding plate can be opened and closed back and forth, and intermittent feeding is carried out to prevent excessive waste from being added and causing blockage. When the shielding plate is opened, it will squeeze the L-shaped transmission rod. Through the cooperation of the moving block, the hinged rod, the slider and the connecting rod, the scattering block can be moved between the active crushing roller and the driven crushing roller, so that the waste between the crushing rollers can be scattered, which is convenient for the crushing rollers to be crushed.

[0016] (2) The waste collection and processing device for the jet loom is provided. When the moving block moves, the connection seat drives the wire brush to move back and forth in the crushing teeth of the active crushing roller and the driven crushing roller through the cooperation of the movable rod and the moving rod, so that the waste stuck in the crushing teeth can be brushed off and dropped, thereby preventing the waste from being stuck in the teeth of the crushing roller and affecting the later crushing operation of the crushing roller. Moreover, through the setting of the knocking block, the rotating rod and the torsion spring, the knocking block can knock back and forth on the inner wall of the processing box, thereby knocking off the impurities attached to the inner wall of the processing box.

[0017] (3) The waste collection and processing device for the jet loom has a structure that, after the waste is crushed, it falls onto the screen plate, and the crushed waste can be screened through the screen plate, so that the completely crushed waste falls through the screen plate holes into the collection box for collection, and the incompletely crushed waste is discharged from the right side of the processing box for the next crushing. In addition, through the cooperation of the shaking spring and the transmission frame, the crushing assembly can make the screen plate shake up and down while crushing, thereby improving the screening efficiency. When the screen plate is shaking, through the cooperation of the push rod, the connecting column, the inclined rod and the scattering rod, the scattering rod scatters the waste collected in the collection box to prevent it from piling up and affecting the space utilization rate of the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the partial front structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the quantitative component structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quantitative component and the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. feed cover; 3. crushing assembly; 4. collecting box; 5. cam; 6. moving frame; 7. baffle plate; 8. L-shaped connecting rod; 9. connecting block; 10. return spring; 11. sliding column; 12. L-shaped transmission rod; 13. moving block; 14. sliding block; 15. hinged rod; 16. connecting rod; 17. scattering block; 181. moving rod; 182. movable rod; 183. connecting spring; 184. connecting seat; 185. wire brush; 186. rotating rod; 187. knocking block; 188. torsion spring; 191. sieve plate; 192. shaking spring; 193. transmission frame; 194. push rod; 195. inclined rod; 196. connecting column; 197. scattering rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 , one embodiment of the present invention is: a waste collection and processing device for an air jet loom, comprising a processing box 1, a feed cover 2 is fixed on the top of the processing box 1, a box door is hinged on the front of the processing box 1, a crushing assembly 3 is arranged on the processing box 1, a collecting box 4 is fixed on the inner wall of the processing box 1, the crushing assembly 3 comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft, a conveyor belt, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a driving gear, a driven gear, a driving crushing roller and a driven crushing roller, the driving motor is fixed on the back of the processing box 1, a driving shaft is fixed on the output end of the driving motor, a driving shaft and a driven shaft are passed through the processing box 1, a pulley is fixed on the outer wall of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and the two sets of pulleys are connected through a conveyor belt transmission, an active crushing roller is fixed on the outer wall of the driving shaft, a driven crushing roller is fixed on the outer wall of the driven shaft, a driving gear is fixed on the outer wall of the driving shaft, a driven gear is fixed on the outer wall of the driven shaft, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, a quantitative assembly and a cleaning assembly are arranged on the processing box 1, and also includes a collecting assembly;

[0029] Among them, the quantitative component includes a cam 5, a moving frame 6, a return spring 10, an L-shaped connecting rod 8, a connecting block 9, a sliding column 11, a baffle plate 7, an L-shaped transmission rod 12, a moving block 13, a slider 14, a hinged rod 15, a connecting rod 16 and a breaking block 17; the cam 5 is fixed to the outer walls of the active shaft and the driven shaft, the moving frame 6 is slidably installed on the front of the processing box 1, the L-shaped connecting rod 8 is fixed on the top of the moving frame 6, and the connecting block 9 is fixed on the end of the L-shaped connecting rod 8 away from the moving frame 6. The baffle plate 7 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the feed cover 2, and the side wall of the connecting block 9 is fixed with a sliding column 11, and the sliding column 11 fits in the groove opened on the front of the baffle plate 7, and the top of the moving frame 6 is fixed with a return spring 10. The top is fixed on the inner wall of the slide groove opened on the front side of the processing box 1, the side wall of the feed cover 2 is penetrated by an L-shaped transmission rod 12, and the L-shaped transmission rod 12 is slidably connected to the penetration of the feed cover 2, the bottom of the L-shaped transmission rod 12 penetrates the top of the processing box 1, and the L-shaped transmission rod 12 can move at the penetration of the processing box 1, a moving block 13 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1, the bottom of the L-shaped transmission rod 12 penetrates the middle through hole of the moving block 13, a slider 14 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1, a hinged rod 15 is hinged on the slider 14, and the end of the hinged rod 15 away from the slider 14 is hinged on the moving block 13, a connecting rod 16 is fixed to the side wall of the slider 14, and a breaking block 17 is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rod 16.

[0030] Two groups of baffle plates 7 are provided, and the two groups of baffle plates 7 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the processing box 1 in the vertical direction as the symmetry axis. Through the opening and closing of the baffle plates 7, intermittent feeding can be carried out to prevent blockage in the crushing component 3, which affects the crushing effect and the normal use of the crushing component 3.

[0031] There are multiple groups of breaking blocks 17 on the connecting rod 16, and when the breaking blocks 17 move back and forth between the driven crushing roller and the active crushing roller, the waste accumulated between the driven crushing roller and the active crushing roller can be broken up to make the waste evenly distributed on the crushing roller.

[0032] The cleaning assembly includes a moving rod 181, a connecting spring 183, a movable rod 182, a connecting seat 184, a wire brush 185, a rotating rod 186, a knocking block 187 and a torsion spring 188. The moving rod 181 passes through the top of the processing box 1 and is slidably connected at the penetration point. The bottom of the moving rod 181 is fixed with a connecting seat 184, and the side wall of the connecting seat 184 is fixed with a wire brush 185. The wire brush 185 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of wire brushes 185 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the processing box 1 in the vertical direction as the symmetry axis. A connecting spring 183 is fixed to the top of the box 1, and the top of the connecting spring 183 is fixed to the bottom of the protrusion on the top of the moving rod 181. A rotating rod 186 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1, and a knocking block 187 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 186. A torsion spring 188 is fixed to the side wall of the knocking block 187, and the side of the torsion spring 188 away from the knocking block 187 is fixed to the inner wall of the processing box 1. There are two groups of knocking blocks 187, and the two groups of knocking blocks 187 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the processing box 1 in the vertical direction as the symmetry axis.

[0033] By arranging the wire brush 185 to fit the outer wall of the active crushing roller and the driven crushing roller and move back and forth, the wire brush 185 can clean and drop the impurities stuck in the driven crushing roller and the active crushing roller, so as to facilitate the subsequent crushing operation.

[0034] By sleeved the torsion spring 188 on the rotating rod 186, when the knocking block 187 is squeezed, the knocking block 187 will be moved away from the inner wall of the processing box 1, causing the torsion spring 188 to deform, so that the torsion spring 188 gives the knocking block 187 a reaction force, and when the knocking block 187 is not subjected to the squeezing force, the knocking block 187 will hit the inner wall of the processing box 1, so that the inner wall of the processing box 1 can be knocked off.

[0035] When the present embodiment is working, when it is necessary to process the waste of the air jet loom, the waste can be added into the processing box 1 through the feed cover 2, and the driving motor is started to make the driving shaft rotate forward, and the conveyor belt is driven to rotate through the driving shaft, so that the conveyor belt drives the driving shaft to rotate forward, thereby rotating the driving gear, and because the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, so that the active crushing roller and the driven crushing roller can rotate inward, and the waste dropped from the feed cover 2 can be crushed, and when the active shaft and the driven shaft rotate, the cam 5 can be driven to rotate, and when the protrusion of the cam 5 rotates to the bottom of the active shaft and the driven shaft, the cam 5 squeezes the moving frame 6 to move downward, which will reset the cam 5. The spring 10 is stretched and deformed, driving the L-shaped connecting rod 8 to move downward, so that the connecting block 9 drives the sliding column 11 to move in the slot opened on the front of the shielding plate 7, so that the shielding plate 7 can be rotated downward to open, so that the waste material falls between the crushing rollers for crushing operation, and when the protruding part of the cam 5 rotates to the top of the active shaft and the driven shaft, the cam 5 does not squeeze the moving frame 6. Because the reset spring 10 is in a stretched state, the moving frame 6 will move upward, driving the L-shaped connecting rod 8 to move upward, so that the connecting block 9 drives the sliding column 11 to move upward, so that the sliding column 11 squeezes the shielding plate 7 to rotate upward, so that the shielding plate 7 closes the feed cover 2, stops unloading, and performs indirect unloading to prevent excessive unloading from causing blockage at the crushing roller, which will affect The uniformity of the crushing will be affected, and the normal operation of the crushing assembly 3 will be affected, reducing the working efficiency. When the shielding plate 7 rotates downward, the shielding plate 7 will squeeze the L-shaped transmission rod 12, so that the L-shaped transmission rod 12 moves out of the feed cover 2, and the L-shaped transmission rod 12 will drive the moving block 13 away from the feed cover 2, and the moving block 13 will squeeze the movable rod 182, so that the movable rod 182 rotates at the hinge, so that the movable rod 182 squeezes the movable rod 181 and moves downward, so that the connecting spring 183 is compressed, and when the moving block 13 is away from the feed cover 2, the movable block 13 will pull the hinged rod 15, so that the hinged rod 15 pulls the slider 14 to move on the top of the inner wall of the processing box 1, so that the connecting rod 16 drives the scattering block 17 to move in the main The active crushing roller and the driven crushing roller move between each other, and when the shielding plate 7 rotates upward and does not squeeze the L-shaped transmission rod 12, because the connecting spring 183 is in a compressed state, the moving rod 181 squeezes the movable rod 182, so that the movable rod 182 pushes the moving block 13 to move toward the feed cover 2, and the moving block 13 squeezes the hinged rod 15 to rotate at the hinge, so that the hinged rod 15 squeezes the slider 14 to restore to its original position, so that the connecting rod 16 drives the scattering block 17 to restore to its original position, and then when the shielding plate 7 is opened and closed, the scattering block 17 moves back and forth between the active crushing roller and the driven crushing roller, which can scatter the waste accumulated and adhered between the active crushing roller and the driven crushing roller.Make the waste evenly distributed between the active crushing roller and the driven crushing roller, making the crushing operation easier.

[0036] When the moving rod 181 moves downward, the connecting seat 184 drives the wire brush 185 to move downward, and when the moving rod 181 moves upward, the wire brush 185 can be driven to move upward, so that the wire brush 185 can move back and forth between the active crushing roller and the driven crushing roller, and the waste impurities stuck in the crushing roller teeth can be cleaned off, so as to prevent the impurities from being stuck in the crushing roller teeth, which will affect the subsequent crushing operation and easily cause damage to the crushing roller. When the connecting seat 184 moves downward, the inner side of the connecting seat 184 will be squeezed. The knocking block 187 rotates, causing the rotating rod 186 to rotate, causing the torsion spring 188 to deform, and the knocking block 187 to move away from the inner wall of the processing box 1. When the connecting seat 184 moves upward, the inner side of the connecting seat 184 will not squeeze the knocking block 187. Since the torsion spring 188 is in a compressed state, the torsion spring 188 will drive the knocking block 187 back to its original position, so that the knocking block 187 can knock on the inner wall of the processing box 1, thereby knocking impurities attached to the inner wall of the processing box 1 off, preventing a large amount of waste from adhering to the inner wall of the processing box 1, which is inconvenient for the staff to clean.

[0037] See also Figure 3 On the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention further includes a collecting assembly, which includes a sieve plate 191, a transmission frame 193, a shaking spring 192, a push rod 194, a tilting rod 195, a connecting column 196 and a breaking rod 197. The sieve plate 191 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the processing box 1, and the sieve plate 191 passes through the side wall of the processing box 1. The bottom of the sieve plate 191 is fixed with a shaking spring 192, and the bottom of the shaking spring 192 is fixed to the inner side of the sieve plate 191. The top of the sieve plate 191 is fixed with a transmission frame 193, and the bottom of the sieve plate 191 A push rod 194 is fixed, and a connecting column 196 passes through the side wall of the collecting box 4, and the connecting column 196 is slidably connected to the penetration point of the collecting box 4, and the end point of the connecting column 196 is hinged with an inclined rod 195, and the end of the inclined rod 195 away from the connecting column 196 is hinged to the bottom of the push rod 194, and a breaking rod 197 is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting column 196. The crushed waste can be screened through the sieve plate 191, so that the completely crushed waste can fall into the collecting box 4 through the holes of the sieve plate 191 for collection, and the incompletely crushed waste is discharged from the right side of the processing box 1 for re-crushing.

[0038] Furthermore, through the cooperation of the transmission frame 193 and the shaking spring 192, the sieve plate 191 can be made to shake back and forth during the screening operation, thereby improving the screening efficiency.

[0039] And by moving the scattering rod 197 back and forth on the inner wall of the collection box 4, the scattering rod 197 scatters the waste collected in the collection box 4 to prevent accumulation and affect the space utilization of the collection box 4.

[0040] When this embodiment is working: when the waste material crushed by the active crushing roller and the driven crushing roller falls onto the screen plate 191, the waste material can be screened through the screen plate 191, so that the crushed material falls into the collection box 4 at the bottom of the screen plate 191, and the incompletely crushed waste material is discharged from the right side of the processing box 1, and when the connecting seat 184 squeezes the knocking block 187 to rotate, the knocking block 187 squeezes the transmission frame 193 to move downward, so that the screen plate 191 squeezes the shaking spring 192 to compress, and when the knocking block 187 is not squeezed, the knocking block 187 is driven to return to its original position by the torsion spring 188, so that the knocking block 187 does not squeeze the transmission frame 193, and the screen plate 191 is moved upward through the cooperation of the shaking spring 192, so that the screen plate 191 is shaken during the screening process, which can improve the screening efficiency.

[0041] When the sieve plate 191 moves downward, the push rod 194 will move downward, causing the push rod 194 to squeeze the inclined rod 195, causing the inclined rod 195 to rotate at the hinge, causing the inclined rod 195 to squeeze the connecting column 196 and move it into the collection box 4, and when the sieve plate 191 moves upward, the push rod 194 will pull the inclined rod 195, causing the inclined rod 195 to pull the connecting column 196 to move out of the collection box 4, so that when the sieve plate 191 moves back and forth up and down, the breaking rod 197 on the connecting column 196 will move in the collection box 4, which can break up the waste accumulated in the collection box 4 and make the waste evenly distributed inside the collection box 4, preventing them from being accumulated in one position, which may easily cause the waste to overflow and affect the space utilization of the collection box 4.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste collection and processing device for an air jet loom, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: A feed cover (2) is fixed on the top of the processing box (1), a box door is hinged on the front of the processing box (1), a crushing assembly (3) is arranged on the processing box (1), and a collection box (4) is fixed on the inner wall of the processing box (1), the crushing assembly (3) comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft, a conveyor belt, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a driving gear, a driven gear, a driving crushing roller and a driven crushing roller, the driving motor is fixed on the back of the processing box (1), the output end of the driving motor is fixed with a driving shaft, the processing box (1) is penetrated by a driving shaft and a driven shaft, the outer walls of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are fixed with pulleys, and the two sets of pulleys are connected through a conveyor belt transmission, the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixed with a driving crushing roller, the outer wall of the driven shaft is fixed with a driven crushing roller, the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixed with a driving gear, the outer wall of the driven shaft is fixed with a driven gear, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, the processing box (1) is provided with a quantitative assembly and a cleaning assembly, and also includes a collection assembly; The quantitative assembly comprises a cam (5), a moving frame (6), a return spring (10), an L-shaped connecting rod (8), a connecting block (9), a sliding column (11), a shielding plate (7), an L-shaped transmission rod (12), a moving block (13), a sliding block (14), a hinged rod (15), a connecting rod (16) and a breaking block (17); the cam (5) is fixed to the outer wall of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the front side of the processing box (1) is slidably mounted with a moving frame (6), and the top of the moving frame (6) is fixed An L-shaped connecting rod (8) is fixed, and a connecting block (9) is fixed at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (8) away from the moving frame (6); a shielding plate (7) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the feed cover (2); a sliding column (11) is fixed to the side wall of the connecting block (9); the sliding column (11) fits in a groove opened on the front of the shielding plate (7); a return spring (10) is fixed on the top of the moving frame (6); and the top of the return spring (10) is fixed to the inner wall of a slide groove opened on the front of the processing box (1).

2. A waste collection and processing device for an air jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped transmission rod (12) penetrates the side wall of the feed cover (2), and the L-shaped transmission rod (12) is slidably connected to the penetration point of the feed cover (2). A moving block (13) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the processing box (1), and the bottom of the L-shaped transmission rod (12) penetrates the middle through hole of the moving block (13).

3. A waste collection and processing device for an air jet loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slider (14) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the processing box (1), a hinged rod (15) is hinged on the slider (14), one end of the hinged rod (15) away from the slider (14) is hinged on the moving block (13), a connecting rod (16) is fixed to the side wall of the slider (14), and a breaking block (17) is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rod (16).

4. A waste collection and processing device for an air jet loom according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a moving rod (181), a connecting spring (183), a movable rod (182), a connecting seat (184), a wire brush (185), a rotating rod (186), a knocking block (187) and a torsion spring (188); the moving rod (181) passes through the top of the processing box (1) and is slidably connected at the penetration point; the bottom of the moving rod (181) is fixed with a connecting seat (184), and the side wall of the connecting seat (184) is fixed with a wire brush (185).

5. A waste collection and processing device for an air jet loom according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting spring (183) is fixed to the top of the processing box (1), and the top of the connecting spring (183) is fixed to the bottom of the protrusion at the top of the moving rod (181).

6. A waste collection and processing device for an air jet loom according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating rod (186) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the processing box (1), a knocking block (187) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod (186), a torsion spring (188) is fixed to the side wall of the knocking block (187), and the torsion spring (188) is fixed to the inner wall of the processing box (1) on a side away from the knocking block (187), and two groups of knocking blocks (187) are provided, and the two groups of knocking blocks (187) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the processing box (1) in the vertical direction as the symmetry axis.

7. A waste collection and processing device for an air jet loom according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a sieve plate (191), a transmission frame (193), a shaking spring (192), a push rod (194), an inclined rod (195), a connecting column (196) and a breaking rod (197); the sieve plate (191) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the processing box (1), and the sieve plate (191) passes through the side wall of the processing box (1); a shaking spring (192) is fixed to the bottom of the sieve plate (191), and the bottom of the shaking spring (192) is fixed to the inner side of the sieve plate (191); and the transmission frame (193) is fixed to the top of the sieve plate (191).

8. The waste collection and processing device for an air jet loom according to claim 7, characterized in that: A push rod (194) is fixed to the bottom of the sieve plate (191), a connecting column (196) passes through the side wall of the collecting box (4), an end of the connecting column (196) is hinged with an inclined rod (195), one end of the inclined rod (195) away from the connecting column (196) is hinged to the bottom of the push rod (194), and a breaking rod (197) is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting column (196).

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