Filtering device for white spirit production and processing
By designing a filtration device for liquor production and processing with integrated filtration, cleaning, drying and vibration screening functions, the problem of incomplete cleaning and filtration of wheat in traditional processes is solved, and efficient bran removal, water resource recycling and The quality of liquor has been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411964669.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional liquor production process, the wheat cleaning and filtration links are not effective enough, which makes it difficult to remove impurities, affecting the quality and taste of liquor. At the same time, the water resource utilization efficiency is low and the recycling mechanism is lacking.
Design a filter device for liquor production and processing, including a filter box, a cleaning box, a lifting mechanism, a hot drying mechanism and a vibration screening device, so as to realize the rapid filtration and elimination of wheat bran, recycling of water resources, hot air drying and vibration optimization operations .
The rapid filtration and elimination of wheat bran has been achieved, the efficiency and quality of liquor production has been improved, and water resources have been reduced through recycling water resources.
Smart Images
Figure CN119406564A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of liquor production, and in particular to a filtering device for liquor production and processing. Background Art
[0002] In the traditional production process of liquor, wheat is one of the important raw materials, and its quality and processing process are directly related to the quality of the final liquor. Traditional wheat processing technology often lacks effective control over the wheat cleaning and filtration process, which makes it difficult to effectively remove impurities such as bran in wheat. This not only affects the subsequent fermentation and distillation process of liquor, but may also reduce the taste and aroma of liquor. In addition, when processing wheat, the traditional process has low water resource utilization efficiency and often lacks a recycling mechanism, resulting in a waste of water resources.
[0003] In the prior art, although there are some devices for wheat cleaning, most of these devices can only achieve simple cleaning functions, and the effect of removing bran from wheat is not ideal, and there is a lack of efficient water resource recycling mechanism. At the same time, in the drying process after wheat cleaning, traditional processes often use natural drying or simple hot air drying methods. These methods are not only inefficient, but may also affect the quality of wheat due to improper temperature control. Therefore, in response to the above technical problems, a filtering device for liquor production and processing is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a filtering device for the production and processing of liquor, which can not only realize the rapid filtering and removal of wheat bran, but also realize the recycling of water resources without causing too much waste, and can perform hot air drying on the washed wheat, so as to facilitate its rapid drying for the next processing, thereby improving the efficiency of liquor production. In addition, it can also realize the operation of vibration optimization of wheat, further ensuring the quality of liquor production.
[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A filtering device for liquor production and processing, comprising: A bottom plate, the upper side of which is fixedly connected with a cleaning box and a vertical plate, and the end of the vertical plate is located on the upper side of the cleaning box; A filter box, the bottom of which is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the lower side of which is provided with a first filter screen, and the upper side of which is provided with two sets of symmetrically arranged lifting mechanisms; A first water tank is fixedly connected to one side of a filter box, a filter port is provided between the first water tank and the filter box, a second filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first water tank, and the second filter screen is located below the filter port, a second water tank is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter box, a drain pipe is fixedly connected between the bottom of the second filter screen and the bottom of the second water tank, and a bran cleaning mechanism is installed on the side of the filter box close to the second water tank; An installation box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the vertical plate, a ventilation net is provided at the bottom of the installation box, and a heat drying mechanism is installed inside the installation box; The striking cylinder has a tension spring fixedly connected to its inner side, and the upper end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate. The outer side of the striking cylinder is fixedly connected to a convex plate, and a translation mechanism is installed on the inner side of the filter box.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed block, a first motor, a rotating rod and a pull rope, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the vertical plate, and the number of the fixed blocks is two groups and they are symmetrically arranged, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the outside of one group of the fixed blocks.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed blocks, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first motor, the pull rope is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, and the end of the pull rope passes through the upper side of the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to the upper side of the filter box.
[0008] Preferably, the bran cleaning mechanism includes a fixed cylinder, a connecting plate and a liquid outlet, the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the filter box, the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate, the liquid outlet is opened on the outside of the fixed cylinder, and the number of the liquid outlets is several groups and arranged at equal intervals.
[0009] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second water tank, a conduit is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pump, and the end of the conduit is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, air inlets are provided on the upper side of the installation box, and the air inlets are provided in several groups and arranged in an array.
[0011] Preferably, the heat drying mechanism includes a first fixed rod, a thermoelectric component, a second fixed rod and a fan, the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod are both fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation box, and the first fixed rod is located at the lower side of the second fixed rod, the thermoelectric component is fixedly connected to the outside of the first fixed rod, and the fan is fixedly connected to the outside of the second fixed rod.
[0012] Preferably, the translation mechanism includes a second motor and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the filter box, the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and the rotating plate is in abutment with the convex plate.
[0013] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter box, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the control panel.
[0014] Preferably, a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning box, and the control panel is electrically connected to the first motor, the water pump, the thermoelectric component, the fan and the second motor.
[0015] The technical solution of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. The filtering device for producing and processing liquor needs to clean and filter the wheat before producing liquor. Therefore, the wheat can be put into the filter box, and a large amount of clean water is added into the cleaning box, while the water level line is kept below the filter port and just close to the bottom of the filter port. Then the wheat can be stirred and cleaned. After cleaning, the bran of the wheat will float on the water surface. At this time, the water pump can be operated to transport the water stored in the second water tank through the conduit to the fixed cylinder, and the liquid can be quickly discharged through the liquid outlet of the fixed cylinder to exert a thrust on the water surface in the direction of the filter port, so that the bran floating on the water surface can be discharged into the first water tank through the filter port, and the bran can be filtered by filtering the second filter screen, and the water entering the first water tank will flow back into the second water tank through the drain pipe. On the one hand, the wheat bran can be quickly filtered and removed, and on the other hand, the recycling of water resources can be realized without causing too much waste.
[0016] 2. The filtering device for liquor production and processing can operate the first motor after the bran is cleaned, so that the rotating rod drives the pull rope to wind up, thereby lifting the filter box. At this time, a large amount of water inside the filter box and on the surface of wheat can be drained through the first filter screen, and when the filter box is close to the installation box, the thermoelectric component inside the installation box can be operated to generate heat, and the fan can be operated to blow air downward at the same time, so as to achieve the purpose of blowing hot air into the filter box, so that the cleaned wheat can be dried with hot air, which is convenient for its rapid drying and the next step of processing, thereby improving the efficiency of liquor production.
[0017] 3. In the filtering device for liquor production and processing, after the wheat is washed and dried, in order to ensure that the wheat that does not meet the production standards is filtered out, the second motor can be operated at this time to make the rotating shaft drive the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotating plate abuts against the convex plate on the outside of the striking cylinder, so that the striking cylinder can be moved downward, and the tension spring is stretched at the same time until the rotating plate is separated from the convex plate. The striking cylinder will quickly reset under the action of the tension spring, and the bottom of the fixed plate will be struck, so that the first filter can achieve its own vibration effect. The wheat that does not meet the standards can be screened through the first filter through the action of the vibration force, so that it falls into the cleaning box and is discharged from the sewage pipe. In this way, the wheat can be optimized, and the quality of liquor production is further guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a second overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of middle; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of middle B; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three overall structures of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of middle C; Figure 7 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of middle D; Figure 8 It is a front cross-sectional view of a local structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of E in the middle; Fig.10 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of middle F; Fig.11 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of middle G; Fig.12 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of middle H; Icons: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Cleaning box; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Filter box; 5. Fixed plate; 6. First filter screen; 7. Fixed block; 8. First motor; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Pull rope; 11. First water tank; 12. Filter port; 13. Second filter screen; 14. Second water tank; 15. Drain pipe; 16. Fixed cylinder; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Liquid outlet; 19. Water pump; 20. Conduit; 21. Installation box; 22. Air inlet; 23. Ventilation net; 24. First fixed rod; 25. Thermoelectric component; 26. Second fixed rod; 27. Fan; 28. Striking cylinder; 29. Tension spring; 30. Convex plate; 31. Second motor; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Rotating plate; 34. Control panel; 35. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0020] Example See also Figure 1-12 The present application proposes a filtering device for liquor production and processing, comprising a bottom plate 1, a filter box 4, a first water tank 11, an installation box 21 and a striking cylinder 28. A cleaning box 2 and a vertical plate 3 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1, and the end of the vertical plate 3 is located on the upper side of the cleaning box 2; a fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box 4, a first filter screen 6 is provided on the lower side of the fixing plate 5, and two sets of symmetrically arranged lifting mechanisms are installed on the upper side of the vertical plate 3; the first water tank 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box 4, a filter port 12 is provided between the first water tank 11 and the filter box 4, a second filter screen 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first water tank 11, and the second filter screen 13 is located at the lower side of the filter port 12, and the other side of the filter box 4 is fixedly connected to the second water tank 14, and a drain pipe 15 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the second filter screen 13 and the bottom of the second water tank 14, and a bran cleaning mechanism is installed on the side of the filter box 4 close to the second water tank 14; the installation box 21 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the vertical plate 3, and a ventilation net 23 is provided at the bottom of the installation box 21, and a heat drying mechanism is installed on the inner side of the installation box 21; a tension spring 29 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the striking cylinder 28, and the upper end of the tension spring 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 5, and a convex plate 30 is fixedly connected to the outside of the striking cylinder 28, and a translation mechanism is installed on the inner side of the filter box 4.
[0021] The lifting mechanism includes a fixed block 7, a first motor 8, a rotating rod 9 and a pull rope 10. The fixed block 7 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the vertical plate 3, and the number of the fixed blocks 7 is two groups and they are arranged symmetrically. The first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of one group of fixed blocks 7. Setting up two groups of fixed blocks 7 is the key to building the lifting mechanism.
[0022] The rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected between the two sets of fixed blocks 7, and the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the first motor 8. The pull rope 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 9, and the end of the pull rope 10 passes through the upper side of the vertical plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the upper side of the filter box 4.
[0023] The bran cleaning mechanism includes a fixed cylinder 16, a connecting plate 17 and a liquid outlet 18. The fixed cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the filter box 4. The fixed cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 17. The liquid outlet 18 is opened on the outside of the fixed cylinder 16, and the number of the liquid outlets 18 is several groups and arranged at equal intervals. The liquid outlet 18 with a smaller aperture can exert a greater force on the water level, so that it has a certain flow rate.
[0024] A water pump 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second water tank 14 , a conduit 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pump 19 , and the end of the conduit 20 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder 16 . The water pump 19 can be operated to control the conduit 20 to deliver water to the inside of the fixed cylinder 16 .
[0025] An air inlet 22 is provided on the upper side of the installation box 21 , and the air inlets 22 are provided in a plurality of groups and arranged in an array. The air inlets 22 can ensure internal ventilation of the installation box 21 .
[0026] The heat drying mechanism includes a first fixed rod 24, a thermoelectric component 25, a second fixed rod 26 and a fan 27. The first fixed rod 24 and the second fixed rod 26 are both fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation box 21, and the first fixed rod 24 is located at the lower side of the second fixed rod 26. The thermoelectric component 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first fixed rod 24, and the fan 27 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second fixed rod 26.
[0027] The translation mechanism includes a second motor 31 and a rotating shaft 32 . The rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the filter box 4 . The rotating plate 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 32 , and the rotating plate 33 abuts against the convex plate 30 .
[0028] A control panel 34 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter box 4, and the second motor 31 is fixedly connected to the control panel 34. A sewage pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning box 2, and the control panel 34 is electrically connected to the first motor 8, the water pump 19, the thermoelectric component 25, the fan 27 and the second motor 31.
[0029] The working principle of the filtering device for liquor production and processing according to the embodiment is that before liquor production, wheat needs to be cleaned and filtered, so the wheat can be put into the filter box 4, and a large amount of clean water is put into the cleaning box 2, while keeping the water level line below the filter port 12 and just close to the bottom of the filter port 12, and then the wheat can be stirred and cleaned. After cleaning, the bran of the wheat will float on the water surface, and at this time, the water stored in the second water tank 14 can be transported through the conduit 20 by operating the water pump 19. The bran is sent to the fixed cylinder 16, and the liquid is quickly discharged through the liquid outlet 18 of the fixed cylinder 16, so as to exert a thrust on the water surface in the direction of the filter port 12, so that the bran floating on the water surface can be discharged into the first water tank 11 through the filter port 12, and the bran can be filtered through the second filter screen 13, and the water entering the first water tank 11 will flow back into the second water tank 14 through the drain pipe 15, which can realize the rapid filtration and removal of the wheat bran on the one hand, and realize the recycling of water resources on the other hand, without causing too much waste; After the bran is cleaned, the first motor 8 can be operated to make the rotating rod 9 drive the pull rope 10 to wind, so as to pull up the filter box 4. At this time, a large amount of water inside the filter box 4 and on the surface of the wheat can be drained through the first filter screen 6, and when the filter box 4 is close to the installation box 21, the thermoelectric component 25 inside the installation box 21 can be operated to heat it, and the fan 27 can be operated to blow air downward, so as to achieve the purpose of blowing hot air into the filter box 4, so that the cleaned wheat can be dried with hot air, which is convenient for its rapid drying and the next step of processing, thereby improving the efficiency of liquor production; After the washed wheat is dried, in order to ensure that the wheat that does not meet the production standards is filtered out, the second motor 31 can be operated at this time to make the rotating shaft 32 drive the rotating plate 33 to rotate. The rotating plate 33 abuts against the convex plate 30 outside the striking cylinder 28, so that the striking cylinder 28 can be moved downward, and the tension spring 29 is stretched at the same time. Until the rotating plate 33 is separated from the convex plate 30, the striking cylinder 28 will be quickly reset under the action of the tension spring 29, and the bottom of the fixed plate 5 is struck, so that the first filter screen 6 can achieve the effect of self-vibration. The wheat that does not meet the standards can be screened through the first filter screen 6 through the action of the vibration force, so that it falls into the cleaning box 2 and is discharged from the sewage pipe 35. In this way, the wheat can be optimized, and the quality of liquor production is further guaranteed.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A filtering device for liquor production and processing, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), the upper side of which is fixedly connected to a cleaning box (2) and a vertical plate (3), and the end of the vertical plate (3) is located on the upper side of the cleaning box (2); A filter box (4) having a fixed plate (5) fixedly connected to its bottom, a first filter screen (6) being provided on the lower side of the fixed plate (5), and two groups of symmetrically arranged lifting mechanisms being installed on the upper side of the vertical plate (3); A first water tank (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box (4); a filter port (12) is provided between the first water tank (11) and the filter box (4); a second filter screen (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first water tank (11), and the second filter screen (13) is located below the filter port (12); a second water tank (14) is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter box (4); a drain pipe (15) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the second filter screen (13) and the bottom of the second water tank (14); and a bran cleaning mechanism is installed on the side of the filter box (4) close to the second water tank (14); An installation box (21) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the vertical plate (3), a ventilation net (23) is provided at the bottom of the installation box (21), and a heat drying mechanism is installed inside the installation box (21); A striking cylinder (28) is fixedly connected to the inner side of a tension spring (29), and the upper end of the tension spring (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (5). A convex plate (30) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the striking cylinder (28). A translation mechanism is installed on the inner side of the filter box (4).
2. The filtering device for liquor production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a fixed block (7), a first motor (8), a rotating rod (9) and a pull rope (10); the fixed block (7) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the vertical plate (3); the fixed blocks (7) are provided in two groups and are arranged symmetrically; the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of one group of the fixed blocks (7).
3. The filtering device for liquor production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed blocks (7), and the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the first motor (8). The pull rope (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (9), and the end of the pull rope (10) passes through the upper side of the vertical plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the upper side of the filter box (4).
4. The filtering device for liquor production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bran cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder (16), a connecting plate (17) and a liquid outlet (18); the fixed cylinder (16) and the filter box (4) are fixedly connected; the fixed cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate (17); the liquid outlet (18) is opened on the outside of the fixed cylinder (16); and the number of the liquid outlets (18) is a plurality of groups and is arranged at equal intervals.
5. The filtering device for liquor production and processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A water pump (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second water tank (14), a conduit (20) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pump (19), and the end of the conduit (20) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder (16).
6. The filtering device for liquor production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet (22) is provided on the upper side of the installation box (21), and the air inlets (22) are provided in a plurality of groups and arranged in an array.
7. The filtering device for liquor production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heat drying mechanism comprises a first fixing rod (24), a thermoelectric component (25), a second fixing rod (26) and a fan (27); the first fixing rod (24) and the second fixing rod (26) are both fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation box (21), and the first fixing rod (24) is located at the lower side of the second fixing rod (26); the thermoelectric component (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first fixing rod (24), and the fan (27) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second fixing rod (26).
8. The filtering device for liquor production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism comprises a second motor (31) and a rotating shaft (32), wherein the rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the filter box (4), and the rotating plate (33) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (32), and the rotating plate (33) is in abutment with the convex plate (30).
9. The filtering device for liquor production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outside of the filter box (4) is fixedly connected to a control panel (34), and the second motor (31) is fixedly connected to the control panel (34).
10. The filtering device for liquor production and processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outside of the cleaning box (2) is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe (35), and the control panel (34) is electrically connected to the first motor (8), the water pump (19), the thermoelectric component (25), the fan (27), and the second motor (31).