Charging pile with identification function

By integrating the charging pile scene recognition system in the charging pile, photoelectric monitoring and image processing technology are used to determine whether the human leg is blocked by the charging wire, the discharge accident caused by the contact between the charging wire and the human body is solved, and the charging safety is improved.

CN119408438AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-11NANJING KASIMAO BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411520192.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-03-14
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The charging wires of the charging pile have a certain dischargeability during the charging process. If they come into contact with the human body, especially the legs, it is easy to cause human discharge accidents, causing personal injury and damage to the charging pile.

Method used

Design a charging pile with recognition function and is equipped with a charging pile scene recognition system. The system uses photoelectric monitoring, directional blurring, affine transformation, band-stop filtering and collective analysis to determine whether the human leg is blocked by charging wires. And issue parsing instructions when necessary to perform photoelectric alarm operations.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the probability of human discharge accidents on the charging site and improves the safety and reliability of the charging site.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a charging pile with an identification function. The charging pile comprises a charging pile body, a mode switching mechanism, a photoelectric monitoring mechanism, a directional blurring device, an affine transformation device, a band elimination filtering device, a set analysis device and a photoelectric alarm device. The charging pile with the recognition function is easy and convenient to operate and stable in running, and the safety and reliability of a charging site can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of charging piles, and more specifically, to a charging pile with an identification function. Background Art

[0002] As the energy supply system of electric vehicles, the charging performance of electric vehicle charging piles is related to the service life and charging time of the battery pack. This is also one of the aspects that consumers are most concerned about before buying electric vehicles. The basic principle of electric vehicle charger design is to achieve fast, efficient, safe and reasonable power supply to power batteries. In addition, the applicability of chargers to various power batteries must also be considered. Charging piles (plugs) can be divided into DC charging piles (plugs), AC charging piles (plugs) and AC / DC integrated charging piles (plugs).

[0003] However, the charging wires of the charging pile have a certain discharge property during the charging process. If the charging wires come into contact with the human body, especially the human legs, it is easy to cause discharge accidents to the human body. This will damage the charging pile to which the charging wires belong and cause personal injury to nearby people. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems in related fields, the present invention provides a charging pile with an identification function, which can determine that the human legs are blocked by the charging wires and issue a first analysis instruction when the ratio of the number of curvature values ​​in the second curvature set that is the same as the first curvature set to the number of curvature values ​​in the first curvature set exceeds or is equal to the set ratio threshold and there is an overlapping part in the imaging blocks occupied by the human legs and the charging wires in the on-site optimized image. Otherwise, it can determine that the human legs are not blocked by the charging wires and issue a second analysis instruction, thereby providing reliable reference information for subsequent photoelectric alarm operations and effectively reducing the probability of safety accidents caused by discharge to the human body on site.

[0005] According to the present invention, a charging pile with an identification function is provided, comprising a charging pile body and a charging pile scene identification system connected to the charging pile body, the charging pile scene identification system comprising: A mode switching mechanism is provided in the charging pile and is used to switch the current mode of the photoelectric monitoring mechanism from the power saving mode to the working mode when it is detected that the charging pile is in the charging process, and to switch the current mode of the photoelectric monitoring mechanism from the working mode to the power saving mode when it is detected that the charging pile exits the charging process; A photoelectric monitoring mechanism, connected to the mode switching mechanism, is disposed opposite the charging pile and is used to perform a photoelectric sensing action facing the charging scene when in the working mode, so as to obtain and output a corresponding charging scene image; A directional blurring device, connected to the photoelectric monitoring mechanism, for performing directional blurring processing on the received charging scene image to obtain and output a corresponding directional blurring image; An affine transformation device, connected to the directional blur device, for performing affine transformation processing on the received directional blur image to obtain and output a corresponding affine transformation image; a band-stop filtering device, connected to the affine transformation device, for performing a band-stop filtering process on the received affine transformation image to obtain and output a corresponding band-stop filtered image; A set parsing device, connected to the band-stop filter device, used to obtain each curvature value of the standard contour curve of the human leg to obtain a first curvature set, identify the imaging block of the human leg based on the color imaging characteristics of the human leg in the received band-stop filter image, and obtain each curvature value of the edge curve of the imaging block to obtain a second curvature set, when the ratio of the number of curvature values ​​in the second curvature set that is the same as the first curvature set to the number of curvature values ​​in the first curvature set exceeds or equals to a set ratio threshold and there is an overlapped portion in the imaging blocks respectively occupied by the human leg and the charging cable in the received band-stop filter image, it is determined that the human leg is blocked by the charging cable and a first parsing instruction is issued; otherwise, it is determined that the human leg is not blocked by the charging cable and a second parsing instruction is issued; a photoelectric alarm device connected to the collective analysis device, and configured to execute a state alarm action corresponding to a human body touching the charging wire during charging when the first analysis instruction is received, and to stop executing a state alarm action corresponding to a human body touching the charging wire during charging when the second analysis instruction is received; The collective analysis device is further used to identify the imaging blocks of the charging cable based on the color imaging characteristics of the charging cable.

[0006] Therefore, the present invention has at least the following beneficial technical effects: First, the curvature values ​​of the standard contour curve of the human leg are obtained to obtain a first curvature set, the imaging blocks of the human leg are identified based on the color imaging characteristics of the human leg in the received band-stop filter image, and the curvature values ​​of the edge curves of the imaging blocks are obtained to obtain a second curvature set, thereby providing key data for whether the human leg is subsequently blocked by the charging wire; Second: when the ratio of the number of curvature values ​​in the second curvature set that are the same as the first curvature set to the number of curvature values ​​in the first curvature set exceeds or equals the set ratio threshold and there is an overlap between the imaging blocks respectively occupied by the human legs and the charging wires in the received band-stop filter image, it is determined that the human legs are blocked by the charging wires and a first parsing instruction is issued; otherwise, it is determined that the human legs are not blocked by the charging wires and a second parsing instruction is issued; Third: The photoelectric alarm device is used to execute the status alarm action corresponding to the human body touching the charging wire during the charging process of the charging pile when the first analysis instruction is received, and is also used to stop executing the status alarm action corresponding to the human body touching the charging wire during the charging process of the charging pile when the second analysis instruction is received, thereby reducing the probability of discharge accidents of the charging pile.

[0007] The charging pile with identification function of the present invention is easy to operate and stable in operation. Since a targeted visual analysis mechanism can be used to intelligently judge whether the legs of a person at the charging site are blocked by the charging wire and decide whether to perform a corresponding photoelectric alarm operation, the safety and reliability of the charging site are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Those skilled in the art may better understand the numerous advantages of the present invention by referring to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the charging pile scene recognition system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0010] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a charging pile scene recognition system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0011] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a charging pile scene recognition system according to the third embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0013] The present invention provides a charging pile with an identification function, comprising a charging pile body and a charging pile scene identification system connected to the charging pile body. Here, the term "charging pile body" can be understood as a conventional charging pile body in the art, which can be obviously anticipated by those skilled in the art.

[0014] Figure 1 : is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a charging pile scene recognition system according to a first embodiment of the present invention, the system comprising: A mode switching mechanism is provided in the charging pile and is used to switch the current mode of the photoelectric monitoring mechanism from the power saving mode to the working mode when it is detected that the charging pile is in the charging process, and to switch the current mode of the photoelectric monitoring mechanism from the working mode to the power saving mode when it is detected that the charging pile exits the charging process; For example, an FPGA chip may be selected to implement the mode switching mechanism, which is disposed in the charging pile and is used to switch the current model of the photoelectric monitoring mechanism from the power saving mode to the working mode when the charging pile is detected to be in the charging process, and to switch the current model of the photoelectric monitoring mechanism from the working mode to the power saving mode when the charging pile is detected to exit the charging process; A photoelectric monitoring mechanism, connected to the mode switching mechanism, is disposed opposite the charging pile and is used to perform a photoelectric sensing action facing the charging scene when in the working mode, so as to obtain and output a corresponding charging scene image; A directional blurring device, connected to the photoelectric monitoring mechanism, for performing directional blurring processing on the received charging scene image to obtain and output a corresponding directional blurring image; An affine transformation device, connected to the directional blur device, for performing affine transformation processing on the received directional blur image to obtain and output a corresponding affine transformation image; a band-stop filtering device, connected to the affine transformation device, for performing a band-stop filtering process on the received affine transformation image to obtain and output a corresponding band-stop filtered image; A set parsing device, connected to the band-stop filter device, used to obtain each curvature value of the standard contour curve of the human leg to obtain a first curvature set, identify the imaging block of the human leg based on the color imaging characteristics of the human leg in the received band-stop filter image, and obtain each curvature value of the edge curve of the imaging block to obtain a second curvature set, when the ratio of the number of curvature values ​​in the second curvature set that is the same as the first curvature set to the number of curvature values ​​in the first curvature set exceeds or equals to a set ratio threshold and there is an overlapped portion in the imaging blocks respectively occupied by the human leg and the charging cable in the received band-stop filter image, it is determined that the human leg is blocked by the charging cable and a first parsing instruction is issued; otherwise, it is determined that the human leg is not blocked by the charging cable and a second parsing instruction is issued; a photoelectric alarm device connected to the collective analysis device, and configured to execute a state alarm action corresponding to a human body touching the charging wire during charging when the first analysis instruction is received, and to stop executing a state alarm action corresponding to a human body touching the charging wire during charging when the second analysis instruction is received; Wherein, the collective analysis device is further used to identify the imaging blocks of the charging cable based on the color imaging characteristics of the charging cable; Wherein, the photoelectric monitoring mechanism is also used to stop performing photoelectric sensing actions facing the charging scene when in the power saving mode; Among them, the mode switching mechanism is arranged in the charging pile and is used to switch the current model of the photoelectric monitoring mechanism from the power saving mode to the working mode when it is detected that the charging pile is in the charging process, and to switch the current model of the photoelectric monitoring mechanism from the working mode to the power saving mode when it is detected that the charging pile exits the charging process. The mode switching mechanism includes: the mode switching mechanism determines whether the charging pile is in the charging process by monitoring the value of the output power of the charging pile.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a charging pile scene recognition system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] and Figure 1 different, Figure 2 The charging pile scene recognition system in the embodiment may also include the following components: A wireless router device is wirelessly connected to the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device, respectively, and is used to provide the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device with the wireless routing services they need respectively; The wireless router device is wirelessly connected to the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device respectively, and is used to provide the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device with the required wireless routing services respectively, including: the wireless router device connects the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device to the nearest WIFI network respectively; The wireless router component connects the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set resolution device to the nearest WIFI network respectively, including: the wireless router component provides different IP addresses for the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set resolution device respectively, so as to respectively connect the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set resolution device to the nearest WIFI network by using the different IP addresses; The wireless router component connects the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device to the nearest WIFI network respectively, including: the wireless router component detects and compares the signal strength of each WIFI network near the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device; And wherein, the wireless router component detects and compares the signal strengths of the various WIFI networks near the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filtering device and the set resolution device, including: the wireless router component uses the WIFI network with the highest signal strength among the various WIFI networks near the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filtering device and the set resolution device as the WIFI network closest to the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filtering device and the set resolution device.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a charging pile scene recognition system according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] and Figure 1 different, Figure 3 The charging pile scene recognition system in the embodiment may also include the following components: An ultra-high-definition camera device is arranged near the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device, and is used to collect ultra-high-definition images of the working scenes of the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device; Wherein, the ultra-high-definition camera device is arranged near the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device, and is used to collect ultra-high-definition images of the working scenes of the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device, including: the ultra-high-definition camera device is equipped with a photoelectric sensor unit and an ultra-high-definition lens, and is used to collect ultra-high-definition images of the working scenes of the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device; And wherein, the ultra-high-definition camera device has a built-in photoelectric sensor unit and an ultra-high-definition lens, which is used to capture ultra-high-definition images of the working scenes of the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the collective analysis device, including: the photoelectric sensor unit is a CMOS sensor unit or a CCD sensor unit.

[0019] In addition, in the charging pile scene recognition system, the mode switching mechanism determines whether the charging pile is in the charging process by monitoring the value of the output power of the charging pile, including: when the mode switching mechanism monitors that the value of the output power of the charging pile is greater than or equal to a set power threshold, the mode switching mechanism determines that the charging pile is in the charging process; And wherein, the mode switching mechanism determines whether the charging pile is in the charging process by monitoring the numerical value of the output power of the charging pile, and also includes: the mode switching mechanism simulates the processing process of monitoring the numerical value of the output power of the charging pile by using a MATLAB toolbox to determine whether the charging pile is in the charging process.

[0020] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0022] Although the present invention has been disclosed as above by the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make appropriate changes and equivalent substitutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A charging pile with recognition function, comprising a charging pile body and a charging pile scene recognition system connected to the charging pile body, characterized in that: The charging pile scene recognition system includes: A mode switching mechanism is provided in the charging pile and is used to switch the current mode of the photoelectric monitoring mechanism from the power saving mode to the working mode when it is detected that the charging pile is in the charging process, and to switch the current mode of the photoelectric monitoring mechanism from the working mode to the power saving mode when it is detected that the charging pile exits the charging process; A photoelectric monitoring mechanism, connected to the mode switching mechanism, is disposed opposite the charging pile and is used to perform a photoelectric sensing action facing the charging scene when in the working mode, so as to obtain and output a corresponding charging scene image; A directional blurring device, connected to the photoelectric monitoring mechanism, for performing directional blurring processing on the received charging scene image to obtain and output a corresponding directional blurring image; An affine transformation device, connected to the directional blur device, for performing affine transformation processing on the received directional blur image to obtain and output a corresponding affine transformation image; a band-stop filtering device, connected to the affine transformation device, for performing a band-stop filtering process on the received affine transformation image to obtain and output a corresponding band-stop filtered image; A set parsing device, connected to the band-stop filter device, used to obtain each curvature value of the standard contour curve of the human leg to obtain a first curvature set, identify the imaging block of the human leg based on the color imaging characteristics of the human leg in the received band-stop filter image, and obtain each curvature value of the edge curve of the imaging block to obtain a second curvature set, when the ratio of the number of curvature values ​​in the second curvature set that is the same as the first curvature set to the number of curvature values ​​in the first curvature set exceeds or equals to a set ratio threshold and there is an overlapped portion in the imaging blocks respectively occupied by the human leg and the charging cable in the received band-stop filter image, it is determined that the human leg is blocked by the charging cable and a first parsing instruction is issued; otherwise, it is determined that the human leg is not blocked by the charging cable and a second parsing instruction is issued; a photoelectric alarm device connected to the collective analysis device, and configured to execute a state alarm action corresponding to a human body touching the charging wire during charging when the first analysis instruction is received, and to stop executing a state alarm action corresponding to a human body touching the charging wire during charging when the second analysis instruction is received; The collective analysis device is further used to identify the imaging blocks of the charging cable based on the color imaging characteristics of the charging cable.

2. The charging pile with identification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photoelectric monitoring mechanism is also used to stop performing photoelectric sensing actions facing the charging scene when in the power saving mode; Among them, the mode switching mechanism is arranged in the charging pile and is used to switch the current model of the photoelectric monitoring mechanism from the power saving mode to the working mode when it is detected that the charging pile is in the charging process, and to switch the current model of the photoelectric monitoring mechanism from the working mode to the power saving mode when it is detected that the charging pile exits the charging process. The mode switching mechanism includes: the mode switching mechanism determines whether the charging pile is in the charging process by monitoring the value of the output power of the charging pile.

3. The charging pile with identification function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The system further comprises: A wireless router device is wirelessly connected to the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device, respectively, and is used to provide the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device with the wireless routing services they need respectively; Among them, the wireless router component is wirelessly connected to the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device respectively, and is used to provide the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device with the wireless routing services they need respectively, including: the wireless router component connects the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device to the nearest WIFI network respectively.

4. The charging pile with identification function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The wireless router component connects the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set resolution device to the nearest WIFI network respectively, including: the wireless router component provides different IP addresses for the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set resolution device respectively, so as to use the different IP addresses to connect the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set resolution device to the nearest WIFI network respectively.

5. The charging pile with identification function as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The wireless router component connects the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device to the nearest WIFI network respectively, including: the wireless router component detects and compares the signal strength of each WIFI network near the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device.

6. The charging pile with identification function as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The wireless router device detects and compares the signal strengths of the WIFI networks near the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filtering device and the set resolution device, including: the wireless router device uses the WIFI network with the highest signal strength among the WIFI networks near the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filtering device and the set resolution device as the WIFI network closest to the directional blurring device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filtering device and the set resolution device.

7. The charging pile with identification function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The system further comprises: An ultra-high-definition camera device is arranged near the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the collective analysis device, and is used to capture ultra-high-definition images of the working scenes of the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the collective analysis device.

8. The charging pile with identification function as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: An ultra-high-definition camera device is arranged near the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device, and is used to collect ultra-high-definition images of the working scenes of the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device. The ultra-high-definition camera device includes a built-in photoelectric sensor unit and an ultra-high-definition lens, which are used to collect ultra-high-definition images of the working scenes of the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the set analysis device.

9. The charging pile with identification function as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The ultra-high-definition camera device has a built-in photoelectric sensor unit and an ultra-high-definition lens, which is used to capture ultra-high-definition images of the working scenes of the directional blur device, the affine transformation device, the band-stop filter device and the collective analysis device, including: the photoelectric sensor unit is a CMOS sensor unit or a CCD sensor unit.