Conveying line, material conveying method and battery production line
By designing a cutting device in the battery production line and alternately forming multiple circulating conveyor lines, the problems of low production efficiency and large footprint in the prior art are solved, and the effect of efficient parallel processing and miniaturization is achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510019943.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing battery production lines have challenges in improving production efficiency and miniaturizing the footprint, especially under the parallel operation of multiple processes and the requirements for material attitudes from different processes.
By designing a conveying line, a plurality of circulating conveying lines are formed alternately with a plurality of conveying line bodies, efficient conveying of the carrier and parallel process operations are realized. In this conveying line, the cut-off drive member drives the cut-off conveying line body to move, forming a plurality of circulating conveying lines, and sharing the cut-off device to reduce the footprint.
It is realized that each station operates in parallel when meeting different process technology requirements, thereby accelerating the production rhythm and improving production efficiency. By sharing the cutting device and conveying line body, the floor area is reduced.
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Figure CN119408921A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to a conveyor line, a material conveying method and a battery production line. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of new energy technologies, the demand for new energy products such as battery devices and energy storage devices continues to increase, which not only puts higher requirements on the production efficiency of these new energy products, but also puts higher requirements on the miniaturization of equipment to reduce the footprint. Summary of the invention
[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a conveyor line, a material conveying method and a battery production line, which can improve conveying efficiency and reduce floor space.
[0004] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a conveyor line, comprising: a plurality of conveyor line bodies for conveying loads; a cutting device, comprising a cutting conveyor line body and a cutting drive, wherein the cutting drive is connected to the cutting conveyor line body, and the cutting conveyor line body is used to receive the loads from each of the conveyor line bodies and convey the loads to each of the conveyor line bodies, wherein the cutting drive is configured to drive the cutting conveyor line body to move to dock with each of the conveyor line bodies, so that the cutting device and the plurality of conveyor line bodies alternately form a plurality of circulating conveyor lines.
[0005] Multiple circulating conveyor lines are formed by the cutting device and different conveyor line bodies. The multiple circulating conveyor lines can transport the loads (such as clamps) on their respective circulating conveyor lines to various workstations on the conveying path, and realize parallel process operation of each workstation while meeting the technological requirements of different processes, thereby speeding up the production cycle and improving production efficiency; and the use of the cutting device in multiple circulating conveyor lines can make the conveyor line as a whole more compact, thereby reducing the footprint.
[0006] In some embodiments, the multiple conveyor line bodies include a first conveyor line body and a second conveyor line body adjacent to each other along a first direction; the cutting device is arranged between the first conveyor line body and the second conveyor line body; wherein the cutting drive member is configured to drive the cutting conveyor line body to reciprocate along a second direction and alternately dock with the first conveyor line body and the second conveyor line body, so that the cutting device and the first conveyor line body constitute a first circulating conveyor line, and the cutting device and the second conveyor line body constitute a second circulating conveyor line, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.
[0007] By setting the cutting device between the first conveying line body and the second conveying line body, the cutting driving member drives the cutting conveying line body to move back and forth along the second direction and alternately dock with the first conveying line body and the second conveying line body, thereby forming a first circulating conveying line and a second circulating conveying line. Each circulating conveying line shares the cutting device, which improves the conveying efficiency and can reduce the occupied site space.
[0008] In some embodiments, the first conveying line body includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other along its conveying direction, and the second conveying line body includes a third end and a fourth end opposite to each other along its conveying direction; wherein the separation drive member is configured to drive the separation conveying line body to reciprocate along the second direction, alternately docking with the first end and the second end, and alternately docking with the third end and the fourth end.
[0009] The cut-off conveyor line body is alternately docked with both ends (the first end and the second end) of the first conveyor line body, and the two ends receive and transport the loads of the first conveyor line body respectively, and the cut-off conveyor line body is alternately docked with both ends (the third end and the fourth end) of the second conveyor line body, and the two ends receive and transport the loads of the second conveyor line body respectively, thereby forming a first circulating conveyor line and a second circulating conveyor line, making it easier and more reliable to dock the cut-off conveyor line body with the first conveyor line body and the second conveyor line body, and the overall structure is more compact.
[0010] In some embodiments, the separation drive member is configured to drive the separation conveying line body to reciprocate between a first position and a second position along the second direction; wherein, in the first position, the separation conveying line body is respectively docked with the first end and the third end, and in the second position, the separation conveying line body is respectively docked with the second end and the fourth end.
[0011] Therefore, by reciprocating the cutting conveyor line body between the first position and the second position, the cutting device and the first conveyor line body and the second conveyor line body alternately form the first circulating conveyor line and the second circulating conveyor line, and the cutting conveyor line body can receive the loads of different circulating conveyor lines at the same position or transport the loads back to different circulating conveyor lines. In this way, during the reciprocating switching movement of the cutting conveyor line body between the first position and the second position, it can serve as the conveying path of each circulating conveyor line, thereby speeding up the production rhythm, improving production efficiency, and making the conveyor line more compact and reducing the floor space.
[0012] In some embodiments, at the first position, the separation conveyor line receives a first carrier conveyed from the first conveyor line, and conveys the first carrier to the second position under the drive of the separation drive, and at the second position, the separation conveyor line conveys the first carrier to the first conveyor line; at the second position, the separation conveyor line receives a second carrier from the second conveyor line, and conveys the second carrier to the first position under the drive of the separation drive, and at the first position, the separation conveyor line conveys the second carrier to the second conveyor line.
[0013] The cutting device can carry the clamp during the reciprocating movement between the first position and the second position, thereby speeding up the production cycle, improving production efficiency, and making the conveyor line more compact and reducing the floor space.
[0014] In some embodiments, the separation drive member is configured to drive the separation conveyor line body to reciprocate between a first position, a second position and a third position along the second direction, and the second position is located between the first position and the third position; wherein, in the first position, the separation conveyor line body is docked with the first end, in the second position, the separation conveyor line body is docked with the second end and the third end respectively, and in the third position, the separation conveyor line body is docked with the fourth end.
[0015] By sharing the cutting device between the two conveyor line bodies, the two conveyor line bodies are staggered and connected at the second position, which reduces the number of connections, reduces the difficulty of connection, and can be flexibly arranged according to site needs.
[0016] In some embodiments, the separation conveyor line body includes a first separation conveyor line body and a second separation conveyor line body; the separation drive is configured to drive the first separation conveyor line body to reciprocate between the first position and the second position along the second direction and drive the second separation conveyor line body to reciprocate between the second position and the third position along the second direction; wherein, when the first separation conveyor line body reaches the first position, the second separation conveyor line body reaches the second position, and when the first separation conveyor line body reaches the second position, the second separation conveyor line body reaches the third position; in the first position, the first separation conveyor line body is docked with the first end, and in the second position, the first separation conveyor line body is docked with the second end; in the second position, the second separation conveyor line body is docked with the third end, and in the third position, the second separation conveyor line body is docked with the fourth end.
[0017] Two cutting conveyor line bodies (a first cutting conveyor line body and a second cutting conveyor line body) are set through a cutting device, wherein when the first cutting conveyor line body reaches the first position, the second cutting conveyor line body reaches the second position, and when the first cutting conveyor line body reaches the second position, the second cutting conveyor line body reaches the third position. Thus, the two cutting conveyor line bodies move back and forth synchronously, thereby forming two circulating conveyor lines with the first conveyor line body and the second conveyor line body respectively. The two circulating conveyor lines can be operated synchronously, further accelerating the production rhythm and improving production efficiency.
[0018] In some embodiments, in the second position, the first separation conveyor line receives the first carrier conveyed from the first conveyor line, and conveys the first carrier to the first position under the drive of the separation drive, and in the first position, the first separation conveyor line conveys the first carrier to the first conveyor line; in the third position, the second separation conveyor line receives the second carrier conveyed from the second conveyor line, and conveys the second carrier to the second position under the drive of the separation drive, and in the second position, the second separation conveyor line conveys the second carrier to the second conveyor line.
[0019] By setting up two conveyor lines through a cutting device, the first carrier (such as the first clamp) circulates on the first circulating conveyor line, and the second carrier (such as the second clamp) circulates on the second circulating conveyor. Even if there are requirements for the material posture in different processes, uninterrupted transportation can be achieved.
[0020] In some embodiments, the multiple conveyor line bodies include a first conveyor line body, a second conveyor line body and a third conveyor line body arranged at intervals along a first direction, and the third conveyor line body is located between the first conveyor line body and the second conveyor line body; the cutting device is arranged on opposite sides of the multiple conveyor line bodies along a second direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction; wherein the cutting drive member is configured to drive the cutting conveyor line body to move along the second direction and alternately dock with the first conveyor line body, the second conveyor line body and the third conveyor line body, so that the first conveyor line body, the cutting device and the third conveyor line body form a first circulating conveyor line, and the second conveyor line body, the cutting device and the third conveyor line body form a second circulating conveyor line.
[0021] The cutting device and the first conveying line body, the cutting device and the third conveying line body form two circulating conveying lines, wherein the third conveying line body is shared by the two circulating conveying lines, which can improve the conveying efficiency and reduce the occupied space.
[0022] In some embodiments, the separation drive is configured to drive the separation conveyor line body to reciprocate between a first position, a second position and a third position along the first direction; wherein, in the first position, the separation conveyor line body is docked with the end of the first conveyor line body along the second direction, in the second position, the separation conveyor line body is docked with the end of the third conveyor line body along the second direction, and in the third position, the separation conveyor line body is docked with the end of the second conveyor line body along the second direction.
[0023] In the two circulating conveyor lines, the third conveyor line body is completely shared, so that the overall structure of the conveyor line is more compact and the occupied area can be further reduced.
[0024] In some embodiments, the separation conveyor line body includes a first separation conveyor line body and a second separation conveyor line body, and the separation drive is configured to drive the first separation conveyor line body to reciprocate between the first position and the second position along the first direction and drive the second separation conveyor line body to reciprocate between the second position and the third position along the first direction; wherein, when the first separation conveyor line body reaches the first position, the second separation conveyor line body reaches the second position, and when the first separation conveyor line body reaches the second position, the second separation conveyor line body reaches the third position; in the first position, the first separation conveyor line body is docked with the first conveyor line body, in the second position, the first separation conveyor line body and the second separation conveyor line body are docked with the third conveyor line body respectively, and in the third position, the second separation conveyor line body is docked with the second conveyor line body.
[0025] Two cutting conveyor line bodies (a first cutting conveyor line body and a second cutting conveyor line body) are set through a cutting device, wherein when the first cutting conveyor line body reaches the first position, the second cutting conveyor line body reaches the second position, and when the first cutting conveyor line body reaches the second position, the second cutting conveyor line body reaches the third position. Thus, the two cutting conveyor line bodies move back and forth synchronously, thereby forming two circulating conveyor lines with the first conveyor line body, the second conveyor line body and the third conveyor line body respectively. The two circulating conveyor lines can be operated synchronously, further accelerating the production rhythm and improving production efficiency.
[0026] In some embodiments, in the separation device along one side of the second direction, at the first position, the first separation conveyor line receives the first carrier conveyed by the first conveyor line, and conveys the first carrier to the second position under the drive of the separation drive, and at the second position, the first separation conveyor line conveys the first carrier to the third conveyor line; at the third position, the second separation conveyor line receives the second carrier conveyed by the second conveyor line, and conveys the second carrier to the second position under the drive of the separation drive, and at the second position, the second separation conveyor line conveys the second carrier to the third conveyor line. body; in the separation device on the other side of the second direction, in the second position, the first separation conveying line body receives the first carrier conveyed by the third conveying line body, and conveys the first carrier to the first position under the drive of the separation driving member, and in the first position, the first separation conveying line body conveys the first carrier to the first conveying line body; in the second position, the second separation conveying line body receives the second carrier conveyed by the third conveying line body, and conveys the second carrier to the third position under the drive of the separation driving member, and in the third position, the second separation conveying line body conveys the second carrier to the second conveying line body.
[0027] Since the middle conveyor line is shared, the battery position can be switched on the spot on the shared middle conveyor line, which further speeds up the production cycle, simplifies the structure and reduces the floor space.
[0028] In some embodiments, the cutting device along one side of the second direction includes a first cutting device and a second cutting device, and the first cutting device and the second cutting device both include the cutting conveyor line body and the cutting drive; wherein the cutting drive of the first cutting device is configured to drive the cutting conveyor line body to reciprocate between a first position and a second position along the first direction, and the cutting drive of the second cutting device is configured to drive the cutting conveyor line body to reciprocate between a third position and a fourth position along the first direction; at the first position, the cutting conveyor line body of the first cutting device is docked with the first conveyor line body, and at the second position, the cutting conveyor line body of the first cutting device is docked with the third conveyor line body; at the third position, the cutting conveyor line body of the second cutting device is docked with the third conveyor line body, and at the fourth position, the cutting conveyor line body of the second cutting device is docked with the second conveyor line body, wherein, along the conveying direction of the third conveyor line body, the third position is located downstream of the second position.
[0029] By partially sharing the third conveyor line body between the two circulation lines, various workstations can be flexibly arranged according to site needs.
[0030] In some embodiments, the separation drive member includes a first linear motor, which includes a first stator and a first mover; the separation conveyor line body includes a separation stator, which is fixed to the first mover; the conveyor line body includes a second linear motor, which includes a second stator and a plurality of second movers, and the second mover is used to carry the load.
[0031] The conveyor line body, the separation drive and the separation conveyor line body all use linear motors, which realize linear motion through electromagnetic force, making it easier for each conveyor line body to dock with the separation conveyor line body, and improving the reliability of the load when it circulates between the conveyor line body and the separation conveyor line body. In addition, the reciprocating linear motion is realized by electromagnetic force, which makes it easier to control the direction and does not require an intermediate conversion mechanism, thus simplifying the conveyor line structure and reducing the site area occupied.
[0032] In some embodiments, the first carrier is a first clamp, the second carrier is a second clamp, the first clamp is used to clamp materials in a first posture, the second clamp is used to clamp materials in a second posture, and the first posture is different from the second posture.
[0033] Therefore, in different processes, even if the process requirements for material postures are different, materials can be quickly transported and production efficiency can be improved.
[0034] In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a material conveying method, which is applied to a conveyor line, wherein the conveyor line includes multiple conveyor line bodies and a cutting device, wherein the cutting device includes a cutting conveyor line body and a cutting drive member, and the material conveying method includes: in response to a carrier cutting instruction, controlling the cutting drive member to drive the cutting conveyor line body to move to dock with each conveyor line body, so that the cutting device and the multiple conveyor line bodies alternately form multiple circulating conveyor lines; the cutting conveyor line body receives the carriers from each of the conveyor line bodies, and conveys the carriers back to their respective conveyor line bodies.
[0035] Multiple circulating conveyor lines are formed by alternating cutting devices with multiple conveyor line bodies. The multiple circulating conveyor lines can transport the loads (such as clamps) on their respective circulating conveyor lines to each workstation on the conveying path, thereby realizing parallel process operation of each workstation while meeting the technological requirements of different processes, thereby speeding up the production cycle and improving production efficiency; and, the use of the cutting device in multiple circulating conveyor lines can make the conveyor line as a whole more compact, thereby reducing the footprint.
[0036] In some embodiments, the multiple conveyor line bodies include a first conveyor line body and a second conveyor line body adjacent to each other along a first direction; the separation device is arranged between the first conveyor line body and the second conveyor line body; the first conveyor line body includes a first end and a second end along its conveying direction, and the second conveyor line body includes a third end and a fourth end along its conveying direction; the control of the separation drive member to drive the separation conveyor line body to move to dock with each of the conveyor lines in response to the carrier separation instruction includes: in response to the first carrier separation instruction, controlling the separation drive member to drive the separation conveyor line body from a first position to a second position, wherein, in the first position, the separation conveyor line body docks with the first end and the third end respectively, and in the second position, the separation conveyor line The body is respectively docked with the second end and the fourth end, and the separation conveyor line body carries a first load; the separation conveyor line body receives the loads from each of the conveyor line bodies and transports the loads back to each of the conveyor line bodies, including: controlling the separation conveyor line body located at the second position to transport the first load carried by it back to the first conveyor line body, and receiving the second load from the second conveyor line body; controlling the separation drive member to drive the separation conveyor line body carrying the second load to move from the second position to the first position; controlling the separation conveyor line body located at the first position to transport the second load carried by it back to the second conveyor line body, and receiving the first load transported by the first conveyor line body.
[0037] Through the shared cutting device, the cutting conveyor line body can receive the loads of different conveyor line bodies at the same position or convey the loads back to different conveyor lines. In this way, the cutting conveyor line body can carry objects during the reciprocating switching process between the first position and the second position. As a result, the production cycle can be accelerated, the production efficiency can be improved, and the conveyor line can be more compact and the floor space can be reduced.
[0038] In some embodiments, the multiple conveyor lines include a first conveyor line, a second conveyor line and a third conveyor line arranged at intervals along a first direction, and the third conveyor line is located between the first conveyor line and the second conveyor line; the separation device is arranged on the opposite sides of the multiple conveyor lines along a second direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction; the separation conveyor line includes a first separation conveyor line and a second separation conveyor line; in response to the carrier separation instruction, controlling the separation drive to drive the separation conveyor line to move to dock with each of the conveyor lines includes: in response to the first carrier separation instruction, controlling the separation drive of the separation device located on one side along the second direction to drive the first separation conveyor line to move from the first position to the second position, and the second separation conveyor line to move from the second position to the third position, wherein, in the first position, the first separation conveyor line docks with the first conveyor line, and in the second position, the The first separation conveyor line is docked with the third conveyor line, and the first separation conveyor line carries the first load; the separation conveyor line receives loads from each of the conveyor lines and transports the loads back to each of the conveyor lines, including: controlling the first separation conveyor line located at the second position to transport the first load carried by it to the third conveyor line, and controlling the second separation conveyor line located at the third position to receive the second load from the second separation conveyor line; controlling the separation drive to drive the first separation conveyor line to move from the second position to the first position, and the second separation conveyor line to move from the third position to the second position; controlling the second separation conveyor line located at the second position to transport the second load carried by it to the third conveyor line, and controlling the first separation conveyor line located at the first position to receive the first load from the first conveyor line.
[0039] Since the intermediate conveyor line is shared, the position-changing robot can switch the battery posture on the spot, thereby speeding up the production cycle, simplifying the structure and reducing the footprint.
[0040] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a battery production line, comprising: a conveyor line as provided in the first aspect above.
[0041] Since the battery production line of the embodiment of the present application has the above-mentioned conveyor line, it is possible to improve production efficiency and reduce floor space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope.
[0043] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a circulating conveyor line provided in some embodiments of the present application; Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a circulating conveyor line provided in some embodiments of the present application; Figure 3 The structure of the multi-circulation conveyor line provided in some embodiments of the present application is simplified Figure 1 , showing a common cutting device for multi-circulation conveyor lines; Figure 4 The structure of the multi-circulation conveyor line provided in some embodiments of the present application is simplified Figure 2 , showing a common cutting device for multi-circulation conveyor lines; Figure 5 The structure of the multi-circulation conveyor line provided in some embodiments of the present application is simplified Figure 3 , showing a common cutting device for multi-circulation conveyor lines; Figure 6 The structure of the multi-circulation conveyor line provided in some embodiments of the present application is simplified Figure 4 , showing that the multi-circulation conveyor lines completely share the third conveyor line body; Figure 7 The structure of the multi-circulation conveyor line provided in some embodiments of the present application is simplified Figure 5 , showing that the multi-circulation conveyor line partly shares the third conveyor line body; Figure 8 The structure of the multi-circulation conveyor line provided in some embodiments of the present application is simplified Figure 6 , showing the common cutting device of the multi-circulation conveyor line and part of the third conveyor line body; Fig. 9 A simplified structural diagram of a first clamp and a second clamp provided in some embodiments of the present application; Fig.10 The process of the material conveying method provided in some embodiments of the present application Figure 1 ; Fig.11 The process of the material conveying method provided in some embodiments of the present application Figure 2 ; Fig.12 The process of the material conveying method provided in some embodiments of the present application Figure 3 .
[0044] icon: 100-conveyor line; 1-loading manipulator; 2-positioning manipulator; 3-unloading manipulator; 10-conveyor line body; 10a-first circulating conveyor line; 10b-second circulating conveyor line; 10c-third circulating conveyor line; 11-first conveyor line body; 11a-first end; 11b-second end; 12-second conveyor line body; 12a-third end; 12b-fourth end; 13-third conveyor line body; 14-fourth conveyor line body; 101-second stator; 102-second mover; 20-cutting device; 20a-first cutting device; 20b-second cutting device; 21-cutting conveyor line; 22-cutting drive; 211-first cutting conveyor line; 212-second cutting conveyor line; 221-first stator; 222-first mover; 201-cutting stator; C1-first clamp; C2-second clamp; E-battery; W1-first position; W2-second position; W3-third position; W4-fourth position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0046] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other.
[0047] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0048] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0049] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0050] At present, from the perspective of market development, the application of new energy technologies is becoming more and more extensive. Taking batteries as an example, batteries are widely used in electric vehicles such as electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric vehicles, as well as electric tools, drones, energy storage equipment and other fields. With the continuous expansion of battery application areas, the market demand is also constantly expanding. Therefore, higher requirements are placed on the production efficiency of batteries, and higher requirements are also placed on the miniaturization of production equipment.
[0051] In the production and manufacturing process of batteries, often one assembly section requires multiple processes. At present, multiple processes are concentrated in one workstation, that is, multiple processes are completed in sequence at one workstation, resulting in that when the action of the previous process is completed, it is necessary to wait for the action of the last process to be completed before the next round of process operations can be carried out. As a result, there is a problem of low production efficiency.
[0052] By splitting multiple processes in an assembly section, multiple processes are carried out in different workstations, and the materials to be processed are transported to each workstation through a circular conveyor line. This design enables each workstation to perform its own actions independently, thereby realizing the linkage and parallel operation of multiple processes, thereby speeding up the production rhythm and improving production efficiency.
[0053] In the case of multiple process splitting, different processes may have large process differences, and different fixtures are required in different processes, and the material postures may also be different in different processes. For example, in the assembly section where the top cover and the shell of the battery are welded, since the long side and short side of the top cover are in different positions, different fixtures are required to hold the battery for long side welding and short side welding to meet the requirements for different postures of the top cover during long side welding and short side welding.
[0054] The fixtures are transported separately through multiple circulating conveyor lines, and each fixture circulates on its own circulating conveyor line. Even if the posture of the battery needs to be changed in different processes, multi-process linkage and parallel operation can be achieved. In addition, sharing some areas in multiple circulating conveyor lines can simplify the conveyor line structure and make the overall structure more compact, thereby reducing the floor space.
[0055] Based on the above design concept, an embodiment of the present application provides a conveyor line, comprising: multiple conveyor line bodies for conveying loads; a cutting device, comprising a cutting conveyor line body and a cutting drive, the cutting drive is connected to the cutting conveyor line body, the cutting conveyor line body is used to receive the loads from each conveyor line body and convey the loads to the respective conveyor line bodies, wherein the cutting drive is configured to drive the cutting conveyor line body to move to dock with each conveyor line body, so that the cutting device and the multiple conveyor line bodies alternately form multiple circulating conveyor lines.
[0056] Multiple circulating conveyor lines are formed by alternating cutting devices and multiple conveyor line bodies. The multiple circulating conveyor lines can circulate the loads (such as clamps) on their respective circulating conveyor lines, thereby transporting the loads to various stations on the conveying path. As a result, the linkage and parallel operation between the stations can be achieved while meeting the process requirements of different processes, thereby speeding up the production rhythm and improving production efficiency. In addition, the multiple circulating conveyor lines have a shared area, which can make the conveyor line as a whole more compact, thereby reducing the footprint.
[0057] The conveyor line of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to various assembly sections in the production and manufacturing of batteries. It is particularly suitable for assembly sections with multiple processes linked to different postures of battery cells. Through multiple circulating conveyor lines, the loads on each are transported to each station, so that each station can independently perform its own actions, thereby realizing the linkage and parallel operation of multiple processes, thereby speeding up the production rhythm and improving production efficiency. In the following description, the assembly section where the top cover and the shell of the battery are welded is used as an example, but the present application is not limited to this.
[0058] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 9 , the conveyor line 100 of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail.
[0059] The embodiment of the present application provides a conveyor line 100, comprising: a plurality of conveyor line bodies 10 for conveying loads; a cutting device 20, comprising a cutting conveyor line body 21 and a cutting drive 22, wherein the cutting drive 22 is connected to the cutting conveyor line body 21, and the cutting conveyor line body 21 is used to receive the loads from each conveyor line body 10 and convey the loads to each conveyor line body 10, wherein the cutting drive 22 is configured to drive the cutting conveyor line body 21 to move to dock with each conveyor line body, so that the cutting device 20 and the plurality of conveyor line bodies 10 alternately form a plurality of circulating conveyor lines.
[0060] The conveyor line 10 is used to convey the load along the conveying direction. The load can be a fixture or a material. In other words, the conveyor line 10 can directly convey the material or convey the material through a fixture. The number of conveyor lines 10 can be two, three or more.
[0061] The separation device 20 and the plurality of conveyor line bodies 10 alternately constitute a plurality of circulating conveyor lines. Specifically, the separation drive 22 drives the separation conveyor line body 21 to move to a receiving position of a certain conveyor line body 10 and dock with the conveyor line body 10. At the receiving position, the separation conveyor line body 21 can receive the load conveyed by the conveyor line body 10 docked with it, and can move to the return position with the load under the drive of the separation drive 22 and dock with the conveyor line body 10. At the return position, the separation conveyor line body 21 returns the received load to the docked conveyor line body 10, so that the separation device 20 and the conveyor line body 10 constitute a circulating conveyor line, that is, the separation device 20 is a part of the circulating conveyor line.
[0062] The separation drive 22 drives the separation conveyor line 21 to move to the receiving position of another conveyor line 10 and dock with the other conveyor line 10. At the receiving position, the separation conveyor line 21 can receive the load transported by the other conveyor line 10 docked with it, and can move to the return position with the load under the drive of the separation drive 22 and dock with the other conveyor line 10. At the return position, the separation conveyor line 21 returns the received load to the other conveyor line 10, so that the separation device 20 and the other conveyor line 10 constitute another circulating conveyor line, that is, the separation device 20 is a part of the other circulating conveyor line. Thus, the separation device 20 alternately forms multiple circulating conveyor lines with each conveyor line 10.
[0063] Thus, the separation drive 22 can drive the separation conveying line 21 to move to dock with each conveying line 10, and the separation conveying line 21 can receive the load from each conveying line 10 and transport the load back to the respective conveying line 10.
[0064] As an example, multiple clamps can be circulated on each circulating conveyor line, and the clamps circulated on each circulating conveyor line can be the same or different. In the case of different clamps, different clamps are convenient for clamping batteries in different postures to meet the process requirements of multiple processes for battery posture.
[0065] A plurality of circulating conveyor lines are formed by the cutting device 20 and different conveyor line bodies 10. The plurality of circulating conveyor lines can convey the loads (such as fixtures) on their respective circulating conveyor lines to each workstation on the conveying path, thereby realizing parallel process operation of each workstation while meeting the technological requirements of different processes, thereby speeding up the production cycle and improving production efficiency; and, the use of the cutting device in a plurality of circulating conveyor lines can make the conveyor line 100 more compact as a whole, thereby reducing the floor space occupied.
[0066] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The separation drive member 22 includes a first linear motor, and the first linear motor includes a first stator 221 and a first mover 222. The separation conveyor line body 21 includes a separation stator 201, and the separation stator 201 is fixed to the first mover 222; the conveyor line body 10 includes a second linear motor, and the second linear motor includes a second stator 101 and a second mover 102, and the second mover 102 is used to place the load.
[0067] The first mover 222 can drive the separation stator 201 to move back and forth under the drive of the electromagnetic force of the first stator 221, so as to dock with each conveying line body 10. In the docking state, the second mover 102 carrying the load (such as a clamp) of each conveying line body 10 is received by the drive of the electromagnetic force of the separation stator 201, or the second mover 102 carrying the load is transported back to the respective conveying line body 10. The path of the reciprocating movement of the separation stator 201 is a part of the conveying path of each circulating conveying line.
[0068] The second mover 102 is driven by the electromagnetic force of the second stator 101 to transport the load (e.g., a fixture) thereon. A plurality of second movers 102 may be provided, such as two, three, four, or more. In order to improve the stability during the transport process, the first mover 222 may be slidably provided on a first guide rail extending in its moving direction.
[0069] The conveyor line body 10, the separation drive member 22 and the separation conveyor line body 21 all use linear motors, and realize linear motion through electromagnetic force, which is convenient for each conveyor line body 10 to dock with the separation conveyor line body 21, and improves the reliability of the load when it circulates between the conveyor line body 10 and the separation conveyor line body 21. In addition, the reciprocating linear motion is realized by electromagnetic force, thereby facilitating the control of direction, and no intermediate conversion mechanism is required, which simplifies the conveyor line structure and reduces the occupied site area.
[0070] Of course, the conveyor line body 10 may also adopt other conveying mechanisms. For example, a conveyor belt mechanism, a conveyor roller mechanism, etc. The drive mode of the separation drive member 22 and the separation conveyor line body 21 may also adopt other mechanisms for realizing linear reciprocating movement. For example, the drive mode may be a rotating motor cooperating with a transmission component to realize the conversion of the rotational motion of the motor into linear motion, and the drive mode may also be realized by a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, etc.
[0071] In some embodiments, reference Figure 3, multiple conveyor line bodies 10 include a first conveyor line body 11 and a second conveyor line body 12 adjacent to each other along a first direction X; a cutting device 20 is arranged between the first conveyor line body 11 and the second conveyor line body 12; wherein, a cutting drive member 22 is configured to drive the cutting conveyor line body 21 to reciprocate along a second direction Y and alternately dock with the first conveyor line body 11 and the second conveyor line body 12, so that the cutting device 20 and the first conveyor line body 11 constitute a first circulating conveyor line 10a, and the cutting device 20 and the second conveyor line body 12 constitute a second circulating conveyor line 10b, and the second direction Y intersects with the first direction X.
[0072] The separation conveying line body 21 can be butted against the end or the middle of the first conveying line body 11. The separation conveying line body 21 can be butted against the end or the middle of the second conveying line body 12.
[0073] When the separation conveyor line 21 moves along the second direction Y to dock with the first conveyor line 11 under the drive of the separation drive 22, it can receive the load transported by the first conveyor line 11, or transport the load back to the first conveyor line 11, so that the load on the first conveyor line 11 circulates on the first circulating conveyor line 10a.
[0074] When the separation conveyor line 21 moves along the second direction Y to dock with the second conveyor line 12 under the drive of the separation drive 22, it can receive the load transported by the second conveyor line 12, or transport the load back to the second conveyor line 12, so that the load on the second conveyor line 12 circulates on the second circulating conveyor line 10b.
[0075] By setting the cutting device 20 between the first conveying line body 11 and the second conveying line body 12, the cutting driving member 22 drives the cutting conveying line body 21 to move back and forth along the second direction Y and alternately dock with the first conveying line body 11 and the second conveying line body 12, thereby forming a first circulating conveying line 10a and a second circulating conveying line 10b. Each circulating conveying line shares the cutting device 20, which improves the conveying efficiency and can reduce the occupied site space.
[0076] In some embodiments, reference Figure 3 The first conveyor line body 11 includes a first end 11a and a second end 11b opposite to each other along its conveying direction 11S (the direction indicated by the dotted line with an arrow in the figure), and the second conveyor line body 12 includes a third end 12a and a fourth end 12b opposite to each other along its conveying direction 12S (the direction indicated by the dotted line with an arrow in the figure); wherein the separation drive member 22 is configured to drive the separation conveyor line body 21 to reciprocate along the second direction Y, alternately docking with the first end 11a and the second end 11b, and alternately docking with the third end 12a and the fourth end 12b.
[0077] As an example, the separation conveyor line 21 is driven by the separation driving member 22 to move along the second direction Y close to the first end 11a until it docks with the first end 11a of the first conveyor line 11, and receives the load transported from the first conveyor line 11. The separation conveyor line 21 is driven by the separation driving member 22 to move along the second direction Y away from the first end 11a until it docks with the second end 11b of the first conveyor line 11, and transports the load back to the first conveyor line 11, so that the separation device 20 and the first conveyor line 11 form a first circulating conveyor line 10a.
[0078] When the separation conveyor line body 21 moves along the second direction Y close to the third end 12a under the drive of the separation driving member 22 until it docks with the third end 12a of the second conveyor line body 12, it receives the load transported from the second conveyor line body 12. When the separation conveyor line body 21 moves along the second direction Y away from the third end 12a under the drive of the separation driving member 22 until it docks with the fourth end 12b of the second conveyor line body 12, it transports the load back to the second conveyor line body 12, so that the separation device 20 and the second conveyor line body 12 form a second circulating conveyor line 10b.
[0079] The cut-off conveyor line body 21 is alternately docked with both ends (the first end 11a and the second end 11b) of the first conveyor line body 11, and receives and transports the load of the first conveyor line body 11 at both ends, and the cut-off conveyor line body 21 is alternately docked with both ends (the third end 12a and the fourth end 12b) of the second conveyor line body 12, and receives and transports the load of the second conveyor line body 12 at both ends, thereby forming a first circulating conveyor line 10a and a second circulating conveyor line 10b, making it easier and more reliable to dock the cut-off conveyor line body 21 with the first conveyor line body 11 and the second conveyor line body 12, and the overall structure is more compact.
[0080] In some embodiments, the separation drive 22 is configured to drive the separation conveyor line 21 to reciprocate between a first position W1 and a second position W2 along a second direction Y; wherein, in the first position W1, the separation conveyor line 21 is respectively docked with the first end 11a and the third end 12a, and in the second position W2, the separation conveyor line 21 is respectively docked with the second end 11b and the fourth end 12b.
[0081] The cut-off conveyor line 21 can receive the load conveyed by the first conveyor line 11 at one of the first position W1 and the second position W2 , and convey the load back to the first conveyor line 11 at the other of the first position W1 and the second position W2 .
[0082] The cut-off conveyor line 21 can also receive the load conveyed by the second conveyor line 12 at one of the first position W1 and the second position W2 , and convey the load back to the second conveyor line 12 at the other of the first position W1 and the second position W2 .
[0083] Therefore, by reciprocating the cutting conveyor line body 21 between the first position W1 and the second position W2, the cutting device 20 and the first conveyor line body 11 and the second conveyor line body 12 alternately form the first circulating conveyor line 10a and the second circulating conveyor line 10b, and the cutting conveyor line body 21 can receive the loads of different circulating conveyor lines at the same position or transport the loads back to different circulating conveyor lines. In this way, the cutting conveyor line body 21 can serve as the conveying path of each circulating conveyor line during the reciprocating switching movement between the first position W1 and the second position W2. Therefore, the production rhythm can be accelerated, the production efficiency can be improved, and the conveyor line 100 is more compact and the floor space is reduced.
[0084] In some embodiments, at the first position W1, the detached conveyor line 21 receives a first carrier transported from the first conveyor line 11, and transports the first carrier to the second position W2 under the drive of the detached driving member 22. At the second position W2, the detached conveyor line 21 transports the first carrier to the first conveyor line 11; at the second position W2, the detached conveyor line 21 receives a second carrier from the second conveyor line 12, and transports the second carrier to the first position W1 under the drive of the detached driving member 22. At the first position W1, the detached conveyor line 21 transports the second carrier to the second conveyor line 12.
[0085] At the first position W1, while the cutting conveyor line 21 is conveying the second load to the second conveyor line 12, that is, while the second load leaves the cutting conveyor line 21, the cutting conveyor line 21 receives the first load from the first conveyor line 11. At the second position W2, while the cutting conveyor line 21 is conveying the first load back to the first conveyor line 11, that is, while the first load leaves the cutting conveyor line 21, the cutting conveyor line 21 receives the second load from the second conveyor line 12.
[0086] As an example, see Figure 3 and Fig. 9 The first carrier may be a first clamp C1, and the second carrier may be a second clamp C2. The first clamp C1 is used to clamp the narrow side of the battery E, thereby meeting the welding process requirements of the long side of the top cover. The second clamp C2 is used to clamp the large side of the battery E, thereby meeting the welding process requirements of the short side of the top cover.
[0087] Specifically, the loading robot 1 places the battery E to be processed on the first clamp C1 of the first conveyor line body 11, and the first conveyor line body 11 conveys the battery E to be processed to the long side welding position of the top cover for welding the long side of the top cover. After welding is completed, the first conveyor line body 11 conveys the first clamp C1 carrying the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded to the first end 11a, and the cutting conveyor line body 21 at the first position W1 receives the first clamp C1. The position change robot 2 picks up the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded and places it on the second clamp C2 of the second conveyor line body 12. At this time, the posture of the battery E carried by the second clamp C2 changes, and the second conveyor line body 12 conveys the battery E on the second clamp C2 to the short side welding position of the top cover for welding the short side of the top cover. After welding is completed, the second conveyor line body 12 conveys the battery E with both the long and short sides of the top cover welded to the unloading station, and unloads it through the unloading robot 3.
[0088] Driven by the separation drive 22, the separation conveyor line 21 switches from the first position W1 to the second position W2 with the unloaded first clamp C1. At the second position W2, the separation conveyor line 21 transports the unloaded first clamp C1 back to the first conveyor line 11. The unloaded first clamp C1 continues to receive the unloaded battery E from the loading robot 1. At this time, the position on the separation conveyor line 21 is free to receive the unloaded second clamp C2 from the second conveyor line 12. Driven by the separation drive 22, the separation conveyor line 21 switches from the second position W2 to the first position W1 with the second clamp C2, and at the first position W1 transports the second fixture C2 back to the second conveyor line 12. At this time, the position on the cutting conveyor line 21 is free, and the first fixture C1 carrying the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded is received from the first conveyor line 11. The position change robot 2 picks up the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded and places it on the second fixture C2 of the second conveyor line 12. The second conveyor line 12 transports the battery E with the short side of the top cover to be welded on the second fixture C2 to the welding position of the short side of the top cover for welding the short side of the top cover. After welding, the second conveyor line 12 transports the battery E with both the long and short sides of the top cover welded to the unloading station, and unloads it through the unloading robot 3. This reciprocating cycle is repeated, and the first fixture C1 is circulated on the first circulation conveyor line 10a and the second fixture C2 is circulated on the second circulation conveyor line 10b through the shared cutting device 20, so as to continuously complete the welding of the long side and short side of the top cover.
[0089] Therefore, the cutting device 20 can carry the clamp during the reciprocating movement between the first position W1 and the second position W2, thereby speeding up the production cycle and improving production efficiency, and the conveyor line 100 is more compact and reduces the floor space.
[0090] In some embodiments, the separation drive 22 is configured to drive the separation conveyor line 21 to reciprocate between a first position W1, a second position W2 and a third position W3 along a second direction Y, and the second position W2 is located between the first position W1 and the third position W3; wherein, in the first position W1, the separation conveyor line 21 is docked with the first end 11a, and in the second position W2, the separation conveyor line 21 is docked with the second end 11b and the third end 12a respectively, and in the third position W3, the separation conveyor line 21 is docked with the fourth end 12b.
[0091] As an example, see Figure 4 and Fig. 9 , the separation conveyor line 21 can be provided with a, the feeding robot 1 places the battery E to be processed on the first clamp C1 of the first conveyor line 11, and the first conveyor line 11 conveys the battery E to be processed to the long side welding position of the top cover for welding the long side of the top cover. After the welding is completed, the first conveyor line 11 conveys the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded to the first end 11a, and the separation conveyor line 21 at the first position W1 receives the first clamp C1, and under the drive of the separation drive 22, the separation conveyor line 21 carries the first The clamp C1 switches from the first position W1 to the second position W2. At the second position W2, the position change robot 2 picks up the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded by the first clamp C1 and places it on the second clamp C2 of the second conveyor line 12. The second conveyor line 12 conveys the battery E with the short side of the top cover to be welded on the second clamp C2 to the welding position of the short side of the top cover for welding the short side of the top cover. After welding is completed, the second conveyor line 12 conveys the battery E with the long and short sides of the top cover welded to the unloading station for unloading by the unloading robot.
[0092] At the second position W2, the separation conveying line body 21 transports the unloaded first clamp C1 back to the first conveying line body 11, and under the drive of the separation driving member 22, the separation conveying line body 21 switches from the second position W2 to the third position W3. At the third position W3, the separation conveying line body 21 receives the unloaded second clamp C2 from the second conveying line body 12, and under the drive of the separation driving member 22, the separation conveying line body 21 switches from the third position W3 back to the second position W2 with the second clamp C2, and transports the second clamp C2 back to the second conveying line body 12 at the second position W2. Under the drive of the separation driving member 22, the separation conveying line body 21 switches from the second position W2 back to the first position W1, and at the first position W 1. The separation conveyor body 21 receives the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded from the first conveyor body 11. Under the drive of the separation drive 22, the separation conveyor body 21 switches from the first position W1 to the second position W2 with the first clamp C1. At the second position W2, the position change manipulator 2 picks up the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded by the first clamp C1 and places it on the second clamp C2 of the second conveyor body 12. The second conveyor body 12 transports the battery E with the short side of the top cover to be welded on the second clamp C2 to the welding position of the short side of the top cover for welding the short side of the top cover. After welding, the second conveyor body 12 transports the battery E with the long and short sides of the top cover welded to the unloading station, and unloads it through the unloading manipulator. In this way, the first clamp C1 circulates on the first circulation conveyor line 10a and the second clamp C2 circulates on the second circulation conveyor line 10b through the common separation device 20, thereby completing the welding of the long side and short side of the top cover uninterruptedly.
[0093] Therefore, by sharing the cutting device 20 between the two conveyor line bodies, the two conveyor line bodies are staggered and docked at the second position W2, which reduces the number of dockings, reduces the difficulty of docking, and can be flexibly arranged according to site needs.
[0094] In some embodiments, the separation conveyor line 21 includes a first separation conveyor line 211 and a second separation conveyor line 212; the separation drive 22 is configured to drive the first separation conveyor line 211 to reciprocate between a first position W1 and a second position W2 along a second direction Y and to drive the second separation conveyor line 212 to reciprocate between a second position W2 and a third position W3 along a second direction Y; wherein, when the first separation conveyor line 211 reaches the first position W1, the second separation conveyor line 212 reaches the second position W2, and when the first separation conveyor line 211 reaches the second position W2, the second separation conveyor line 212 reaches the third position W3; in the first position W1, the first separation conveyor line 211 is docked with the first end 11a, and in the second position W2, the first separation conveyor line 211 is docked with the second end 11b; in the second position W2, the second separation conveyor line 212 is docked with the third end 12a, and in the third position W3, the second separation conveyor line 212 is docked with the fourth end 12b.
[0095] The first cutting conveyor line 211 can receive the first clamp transported from the first conveyor line 11 at one of the first position W1 and the second position W2, and transport the first clamp back to the first conveyor line 11 at one of the first position W1 and the second position W2.
[0096] The second cutting conveyor line body 212 can receive the second clamp transported from the second conveyor line body 12 at one of the second position W2 and the third position W3, and transport the second clamp back to the second conveyor line body 12 at one of the second position W2 and the third position W3.
[0097] Two cutting conveyor line bodies (a first cutting conveyor line body 211 and a second cutting conveyor line body 212) are set through a cutting device 20, wherein when the first cutting conveyor line body 211 reaches the first position W1, the second cutting conveyor line body 212 reaches the second position W2, and when the first cutting conveyor line body 211 reaches the second position W2, the second cutting conveyor line body 212 reaches the third position W3, thereby, the two cutting conveyor line bodies move back and forth synchronously, thereby forming two circulating conveyor lines with the first conveyor line body 11 and the second conveyor line body 12 respectively, and the two circulating conveyor lines can be operated synchronously, further accelerating the production rhythm and improving production efficiency.
[0098] In some embodiments, at the second position W2, the first separation conveyor line 211 receives the first carrier transported from the first conveyor line 11, and transports the first carrier to the first position W1 under the drive of the separation drive 22. At the first position W1, the first separation conveyor line 211 transports the first carrier to the first conveyor line 11; at the third position W3, the second separation conveyor line 212 receives the second carrier transported from the second conveyor line 12, and transports the second carrier to the second position W2 under the drive of the separation drive 22. At the second position W2, the second separation conveyor line 212 transports the second carrier to the second conveyor line 12.
[0099] As an example, see Figure 4 and Fig. 9 , two separation conveyor lines 21 can be provided, the loading robot 1 places the battery E to be processed on the first clamp C1 of the first conveyor line 11, and the first conveyor line 11 conveys the battery E to be processed to the long side welding position of the top cover for welding the long side of the top cover. After the welding is completed, the first conveyor line 11 conveys the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded to the second end 11b, and the first separation conveyor line 211 at the second position W2 receives the first clamp C1, and the second separation conveyor line 212 at the third position W3 receives the battery E to be processed. Receive the unloaded second clamp C2 from the second conveyor line 12, the position change robot 2 picks up the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded by the first clamp C1 and places it on the unloaded second clamp C2 of the second conveyor line 12, and the second conveyor line 12 transports the battery E with the short side of the top cover to be welded on the second clamp C2 to the welding position of the short side of the top cover for welding the short side of the top cover. After welding is completed, the second conveyor line 12 transports the battery E with the long and short sides of the top cover welded to the unloading station, and unloads it through the unloading robot 3.
[0100] Driven by the separation drive 22, the first separation conveyor line 211 switches from the second position W2 to the first position W1 with the first clamp C1, and the second separation conveyor line 212 switches from the third position W3 to the second position W2 with the second clamp C2. At the first position W1, the first separation conveyor line 211 transports the first clamp C1 back to the first conveyor line 11. At the second position W2, the second separation conveyor line 212 transports the unloaded second clamp C2 back to the second conveyor line 12.
[0101] In this reciprocating cycle, two conveyor line bodies are set through a cutting device 20, so that the first clamp C1 circulates on the first circulating conveyor line 10a, and the second clamp C2 circulates on the second circulating conveyor line 10b, thereby continuously completing the welding of the long side and short side of the top cover.
[0102] The above embodiment describes in detail the situation where two conveyor line bodies share one cutting device 20. It is understandable that the number of conveyor line bodies can be multiple, such as three, four, five or more, and two adjacent conveyor line bodies share one cutting device 20, thereby forming multiple circulating conveyor lines to meet multiple process technology requirements. As an example, refer to Figure 5 , shows three conveyor line bodies, namely a first conveyor line body 11, a second conveyor line body 12 and a third conveyor line body 13 arranged along a first direction, and a cutting device 20 is arranged between the first conveyor line body 11 and the second conveyor line body 12 and between the second conveyor line body 12 and the third conveyor line body 13.
[0103] As an example, see Figures 1 to 5 In each conveyor line body 10, taking the first conveyor line body 11 as an example, the first conveyor line body 11 includes two second linear motors extending along the first direction X and parallel to each other, and the two second linear motors are respectively provided with cutting devices 20 on both sides along the second direction Y, wherein the cutting device 20 on one side is a part of the first conveyor line body 11, that is, the first conveyor line body 11 is spliced into a U-shaped conveyor line body by two second linear motors parallel to each other and a cutting device 20. Of course, the conveyor line body 10 can also be a U-shaped conveyor line body with an integrated structure.
[0104] The U-shaped conveyor line body is formed by splicing two mutually parallel second linear motors and a cutting device 20, which is convenient for combining to form multiple circulating conveyor lines.
[0105] In some embodiments, multiple conveyor lines 10 include a first conveyor line 11, a second conveyor line 12 and a third conveyor line 13 arranged at intervals along a first direction X, and the third conveyor line 13 is located between the first conveyor line 11 and the second conveyor line 12; the cutting device 20 is arranged on the opposite sides of the multiple conveyor lines along a second direction Y, and the second direction Y intersects with the first direction X; wherein the cutting drive 22 is configured to drive the cutting conveyor line 21 to move along the second direction Y and alternately dock with the first conveyor line 11, the second conveyor line 12 and the third conveyor line 13, so that the first conveyor line 11, the cutting device 20 and the third conveyor line 13 form a first circular conveyor line 10a, and the second conveyor line 12, the cutting device 20 and the third conveyor line 13 form a second circular conveyor line 10b.
[0106] The cut-off conveyor line 21 can be docked with the first conveyor line 11 to receive the load from the first conveyor line 11, or to transport the load back to the first conveyor line 11. The cut-off conveyor line 21 can be docked with the second conveyor line 12 to receive the load from the second conveyor line 12, or to transport the load back to the second conveyor line 12. The cut-off conveyor line 21 can be docked with the third conveyor line 13 to receive the load from the third conveyor line 13, or to transport the load back to the third conveyor line 13.
[0107] The third conveyor line body 13 is a region shared by the first and second circulating conveyor lines 10a and 10b, that is, a region where the conveying path of the first and second circulating conveyor lines 10a and 10b overlap.
[0108] As an example, see Figure 6 In the separation device 20 on one side of the second direction Y, the separation conveying line body 21 is docked with the first conveying line body 11, and receives the first clamp transported from the first conveying line body 11. Under the drive of the separation driving member 22, the separation conveying line body 21 moves along the first direction X to dock with the third conveying line body 13, and transports the first clamp to the third conveying line body 13, and the third conveying line body 13 transports the first clamp along the second direction Y; in the separation device 20 on the other side of the second direction Y, the separation conveying line body 21 is docked with the third conveying line body 13, and receives the first clamp transported from the third conveying line body 13. Under the drive of the separation driving member 22, the separation conveying line body 21 moves along the first direction X to dock with the first conveying line body 11, and transports the first clamp back to the first conveying line body 11. Thus, the separation devices 20 on both sides of the second direction Y and the first conveying line body 11 and the third conveying line body 13 constitute a first circulating conveying line 10a.
[0109] In the separation device 20 on one side of the second direction Y, under the drive of the separation drive 22, the separation conveying line body 21 moves along the first direction X to dock with the second conveying line body 12, receives the second clamp transported from the second conveying line body 12, and under the drive of the separation drive 22, the separation conveying line body 21 moves along the first direction X to dock with the third conveying line body 13, transports the second clamp to the third conveying line body 13, and the third conveying line body 13 transports the first clamp along the second direction Y; along the second In the cutting device 20 on the other side of direction Y, the cutting conveyor line body 21 is docked with the third conveyor line body 13, and receives the first clamp transported from the third conveyor line body 13. Driven by the cutting drive 22, the cutting conveyor line body 21 moves along the second direction Y to dock with the second conveyor line body 12, and transports the second clamp back to the second conveyor line body 12. Thus, the cutting device 20 on both sides of the second direction Y and the second conveyor line body 12 and the third conveyor line body 13 form a second circulating conveyor line 10b.
[0110] The cutting device 20 and the first conveyor line body 11, the cutting device 20 and the third conveyor line body 13 form two circulating conveyor lines, wherein the third conveyor line body 13 is shared by the two circulating conveyor lines, which can improve the conveying efficiency and reduce the occupied space.
[0111] In some embodiments, the separation drive 22 is configured to drive the separation conveying line 21 to reciprocate between the first position W1, the second position W2, and the third position W3 along the first direction X; Among them, in the first position W1, the cut-off conveyor line body 21 is connected to the end of the first conveyor line body 11 along the second direction Y, in the second position W2, the cut-off conveyor line body 21 is connected to the end of the third conveyor line body 13 along the second direction Y, and in the third position W3, the cut-off conveyor line body 21 is connected to the end of the second conveyor line body 12 along the second direction Y.
[0112] As an example, in the cutting devices 20 on both sides along the second direction Y, the cutting conveying line 21 of the cutting device 20 on one side receives the first clamp transported from the first conveying line 11 at one end of the first conveying line 11 along the second direction Y, and the cutting conveying line 21 of the cutting device 20 on the other side transports the first clamp back to the first conveying line 11 at the other end of the first conveying line 11 along the second direction Y. In the cutting devices 20 on both sides along the second direction Y, the cutting conveying line 21 of the cutting device 20 on one side transports the first clamp to the third conveying line 13 at one end of the third conveying line 13 along the second direction Y, and the cutting conveying line 21 of the cutting device 20 on the other side receives the first clamp transported from the third conveying line 13 at the other end of the third conveying line 13 along the second direction Y.
[0113] In the cutting devices 20 on both sides along the second direction Y, the cutting conveying line 21 of the cutting device 20 on one side receives the second clamp transported from the second conveying line 12 at one end of the second conveying line 12 along the second direction Y, and the cutting conveying line 21 of the cutting device 20 on the other side transports the second clamp to the second conveying line 12 at the other end of the second conveying line 12 along the second direction Y. In the cutting devices 20 on both sides along the second direction Y, the cutting conveying line 21 of the cutting device 20 on one side transports the second clamp to the third conveying line 13 at one end of the third conveying line 13 along the second direction Y, and the cutting conveying line 21 of the cutting device 20 on the other side receives the second clamp transported from the third conveying line 13 at the other end of the third conveying line 13 along the second direction Y.
[0114] Therefore, in the two circulating conveyor lines, the third conveyor line body 13 is completely shared, so that the overall structure of the conveyor line 100 is more compact and the occupied area can be further reduced.
[0115] In some embodiments, reference Figure 6 The separation conveyor line 21 includes a first separation conveyor line 211 and a second separation conveyor line 212, and the separation drive 22 is configured to drive the first separation conveyor line 211 to reciprocate between a first position W1 and a second position W2 along a first direction X and to drive the second separation conveyor line 212 to reciprocate between a second position W2 and a third position W3 along the first direction X; wherein, when the first separation conveyor line 211 reaches the first position W1, the second separation conveyor line 212 reaches the second position W2, and when the first separation conveyor line 211 reaches the second position W2, the second separation conveyor line 212 reaches the third position W3; in the first position W1, the first separation conveyor line 211 is docked with the first conveyor line 11, and in the second position W2, the first separation conveyor line 211 and the second separation conveyor line 212 are docked with the third conveyor line 13 respectively, and in the third position W3, the second separation conveyor line 212 is docked with the second conveyor line 12.
[0116] In the first position W1, the first cut-off conveyor line body 211 can receive the first clamp transported from the first conveyor line body 11, or transport the first clamp back to the first conveyor line body 11; in the second position W2, the first cut-off conveyor line body 211 can transport the first clamp to the third conveyor line body 13, or receive the first clamp from the third conveyor line body 13.
[0117] In the third position W3, the second cut-off conveyor line body 212 can receive the second clamp transported from the second conveyor line body 12, or transport the second clamp back to the second conveyor line body 12; in the second position W2, the second cut-off conveyor line body 212 can transport the second clamp to the third conveyor line body 13, or receive the second clamp from the third conveyor line body 13.
[0118] Two separation conveyor line bodies (a first separation conveyor line body 211 and a second separation conveyor line body 212) are set through a separation device 20, wherein when the first separation conveyor line body 211 reaches the first position W1, the second separation conveyor line body 212 reaches the second position W2, and when the first separation conveyor line body 211 reaches the second position W2, the second separation conveyor line body 212 reaches the third position W3, thereby, the two separation conveyor line bodies move back and forth synchronously, thereby forming two circulating conveyor lines with the first conveyor line body 11, the second conveyor line body 12 and the third conveyor line body 13 respectively, and the two circulating conveyor lines can be operated synchronously, further accelerating the production rhythm and improving production efficiency.
[0119] In some embodiments, in the separation device 20 on one side of the second direction Y, at the first position W1, the first separation conveyor line 211 receives the first carrier transported from the first conveyor line 11, and transports the first carrier to the second position W2 under the drive of the separation drive 22, and at the second position W2, the first separation conveyor line 211 transports the first carrier to the third conveyor line 13; at the third position W3, the second separation conveyor line 212 receives the second carrier transported from the second conveyor line 12, and transports the second carrier to the second position W2 under the drive of the separation drive 22, and at the second position W2, the second separation conveyor line 212 transports the second carrier to the third conveyor line body 13; in the separation device 20 on the other side of the second direction Y, in the second position W2, the first separation conveyor line 211 receives the first carrier transported from the third conveyor line 13, and transports the first carrier to the first position W1 under the drive of the separation drive 22. In the first position W1, the first separation conveyor line 211 transports the first carrier to the first conveyor line 11; in the second position W2, the second separation conveyor line 212 receives the second carrier transported from the third conveyor line 13, and transports the second carrier to the third position W3 under the drive of the separation drive 22. In the third position W3, the second separation conveyor line 212 transports the second carrier to the second conveyor line 12.
[0120] As an example, see Figure 6 and Fig. 9 The first carrier is the first clamp C1, and the second carrier is the second clamp C2. The first clamp C1 is used to clamp the narrow side of the battery E, so as to meet the welding process requirements of the long side of the top cover. The second clamp C2 is used to clamp the large side of the battery E, so as to meet the welding process requirements of the short side of the top cover.
[0121] The loading robot 1 places the battery E to be processed on the first fixture C1 of the first conveyor line 11, and the first conveyor line 11 conveys the first fixture C1 carrying the battery E to be processed to the long side welding station for welding the long side of the top cover. After welding, the first conveyor line 11 drives the first fixture C1 carrying the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded away from the long side welding station; the first separation conveyor line 211 in the separation device 20 along the second direction Y side (the left side in the figure) reaches the first position W1 under the drive of the separation drive 22, and at the first position W1 The first separation conveyor line 211 receives the first clamp C1 carrying the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded thereon, which is transported from the first conveyor line 11. The first separation conveyor line 211 is driven by the separation drive 22 to move from the first position W1 to the second position W2. At the second position W2, the first separation conveyor line 211 transports the first clamp C1 carrying the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded thereon to the third conveyor line 13. The first separation conveyor line 211 is driven by the separation drive 22 to move from the first position W1 to the second position W2. At the same time, the second separation conveyor line 212 arrives at the third position W3 from the second position W2. At the third position W3, the second separation conveyor line 212 receives the empty second clamp C2 delivered by the second conveyor line 12; the first separation conveyor line 211 returns to the first position W1 from the second position W2 under the drive of the separation drive 22, and continues to receive the next first clamp C1 carrying the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded from the first conveyor line 11. At the same time, the second separation conveyor line 212 arrives at the third position W3 from the second position W2. The second position W2, and the unloaded second fixture C2 is transported to the third conveyor line 13; the third conveyor line 13 transports the first fixture C1 carrying the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded to the hand-changing position, the position-changing robot 2 picks up the battery E with the long side of the top cover welded on the first fixture C1, and turns it 90°, and the third conveyor line 13 drives the unloaded first fixture C1 away from the hand-changing position; the unloaded second fixture C2 on the third conveyor line 13 arrives at the hand-changing position, and the position-changing robot 2 places the battery E after turning 90° on the second fixture C2;The first separation conveyor line 211 in the separation device 20 on the other side of the second direction Y (the right side in the figure) reaches the second position W2 under the drive of the separation drive 22, receives the empty first clamp C1 transported from the third conveyor line 13, and the first separation conveyor line 211 returns from the second position W2 to the first position W1 under the drive of the separation drive 22. At the first position W1, the first separation conveyor line 211 transports the empty first clamp C1 back to the first conveyor line 11, and the second separation conveyor line 212 reaches the second position W2 from the third position W3. At the second position W2, the second separation conveyor line 212 The second fixture C2 carrying the flipped battery E is received from the third conveyor line 13. Under the drive of the separation drive 22, the second separation conveyor line 212 moves from the second position W2 to the third position W3. At the third position W3, the second separation conveyor line 212 conveys the second fixture C2 carrying the flipped battery E to the second conveyor line 12. The second conveyor line 12 conveys the second fixture C2 carrying the flipped battery E to the short side welding station for welding the short side of the top cover. After welding, it is transported to the unloading station via the second conveyor line 12. The unloading manipulator 3 picks up the battery E on the second fixture C2 for unloading. This reciprocating cycle is repeated to achieve uninterrupted completion of the welding of the long and short sides of the top cover. ;
[0122] Thus, while improving production efficiency, due to the shared use of the third conveyor line body 13, the position-changing robot 2 can switch the posture of the battery E in situ, further speeding up the production rhythm, simplifying the structure and reducing the floor space.
[0123] In some embodiments, reference Figure 7The separation device 20 on one side along the second direction Y includes a first separation device 20a and a second separation device 20b, and the first separation device 20a and the second separation device 20b both include a separation conveying line body 21 and a separation driving member 22; wherein the separation driving member 22 of the first separation device 20a is configured to drive the separation conveying line body 21 to reciprocate between a first position W1 and a second position W2 along the first direction X, and the separation driving member 22 of the second separation device 20b is configured to drive the separation conveying line body 21 to reciprocate between a third position W3 and a fourth position W4 along the first direction X; at the first position W1, the first The cutting conveyor line body 21 of the cutting device 20a is docked with the first conveyor line body 11, and at the second position W2, the cutting conveyor line body 21 of the first cutting device 20a is docked with the third conveyor line body 13; at the third position W3, the cutting conveyor line body 21 of the second cutting device 20b is docked with the third conveyor line body 13, and at the fourth position W4, the cutting conveyor line body 21 of the second cutting device 20b is docked with the second conveyor line body 12, wherein, along the conveying direction of the third conveyor line body 13 (the direction indicated by the dotted arrow of the position of the third conveyor line body 13 in the figure), the third position W3 is located downstream of the second position W2.
[0124] Figure 7 and Figure 6 The difference of the embodiment shown is that the separation device 20 on one side along the second direction Y is split into two, namely the first separation device 20a and the second separation device 20b. The two separation devices are staggered along the second direction Y, so that the two circulating conveyor lines (the first circulating conveyor line 10a and the second circulating conveyor line 10b) share part of the third conveyor line body 13. The posture of the battery E can also be switched in situ. For other structures and working principles, please refer to the relevant Figure 6 The description of the embodiments will not be repeated here.
[0125] By using two circulation lines to partially share the third conveyor line body 13, various workstations can be flexibly arranged according to site requirements.
[0126] In some embodiments, Figure 7 In the embodiment, on the basis of the two circulating lines partially sharing the third conveying line body 13, at least one fourth conveying line body 14 can be added, referring to Figure 8 The fourth conveyor line body 14 and the cutting device 20 on the other side along the second direction Y form a third circulating conveyor line 10c.
[0127] Below, refer to Figures 1 to 4 , a specific example of the present application is described.
[0128] The embodiment of the present application provides a conveyor line 100, including a plurality of conveyor line bodies 10 and a separation device, wherein the plurality of conveyor line bodies include a first conveyor line body 11 and a second conveyor line body 12 adjacent to each other along a first direction X; the separation device 20 is disposed between the first conveyor line body 11 and the second conveyor line body 12; the first conveyor line body 11 includes a first end 11a and a second end 11b opposite to each other along its conveying direction 11S (the direction indicated by the dotted line with an arrow in the figure), and the second conveyor line body 12 includes a third end 12a and a fourth end 12b opposite to each other along its conveying direction 12S (the direction indicated by the dotted line with an arrow in the figure); the separation drive member 22 is configured to drive the separation conveyor line body 21 to reciprocate between a first position W1 and a second position W2 along a second direction Y; wherein, at the first position W1 , the cut-off conveying line body 21 is respectively connected with the first end 11a and the third end 12a, and in the second position W2, the cut-off conveying line body 21 is respectively connected with the second end 11b and the fourth end 12b; in the first position W1, the cut-off conveying line body 21 receives the first carrier transported from the first conveying line body 11, and transports the first carrier to the second position W2 under the drive of the cut-off driving member 22, and in the second position W2, the cut-off conveying line body 21 transports the first carrier to the first conveying line body 11; in the second position W2, the cut-off conveying line body 21 receives the second carrier from the second conveying line body 12, and transports the second carrier to the first position W1 under the drive of the cut-off driving member 22, and in the first position W1, the cut-off conveying line body 21 transports the second carrier to the second conveying line body 12.
[0129] The present application also provides a material conveying method, referring to Figures 10 to 12 , applied to a conveyor line 100, the conveyor line 100 includes a plurality of conveyor line bodies 10 and a cutting device 20, the cutting device 20 includes a cutting conveyor line body 21 and a cutting drive member 22, and the material conveying method includes: Step S11, in response to the load separation instruction, the separation driving member 22 is controlled to drive the separation conveying line body 21 to move to dock with each conveying line body 10, so that the separation device 20 and the plurality of conveying line bodies 10 alternately form a plurality of circulating conveying lines; Step S12 , cutting off the conveying line body 21 to receive the loads from each conveying line body 10 , and conveying the loads back to the respective conveying line body 10 .
[0130] The load separation instruction may be a command triggered when the load on the target conveying line body 10 reaches a predetermined position, and the predetermined position may be a position where the target conveying line body 10 is docked with the separation conveying line body 21, so that it is convenient for the separation conveying line body 21 to receive the load. Of course, the load separation instruction may also be triggered by other means, such as triggering the load separation instruction according to the state of the load on the conveying line body 10, etc.
[0131] The separation conveying line body 21 receives the load from the target conveying line body 10 and transports the load back to the target conveying line body 10, thereby forming a circulating conveying line. When the separation conveying line body 21 receives the load from different target conveying line bodies 10 and transports the load back to their respective target conveying line bodies 10, multiple circulating conveying lines are formed.
[0132] By alternately forming a plurality of circulating conveyor lines with a cutting device 20 and a plurality of conveyor line bodies 10, the plurality of circulating conveyor lines can convey the loads (such as fixtures) on their respective circulating conveyor lines to each workstation on the conveying path, thereby realizing parallel process operation of each workstation while meeting the technological requirements of different processes, thereby speeding up the production cycle and improving production efficiency; and, the use of a cutting device in a plurality of circulating conveyor lines can make the conveyor line 100 more compact as a whole, thereby reducing the floor space occupied.
[0133] In some embodiments, reference Figure 3 The plurality of conveyor line bodies 10 include a first conveyor line body 11 and a second conveyor line body 12 adjacent to each other along a first direction X; the cutting device 20 is disposed between the first conveyor line body 11 and the second conveyor line body 12; the first conveyor line body 11 includes a first end 11a and a second end 11b along the conveying direction thereof, and the second conveyor line body 12 includes a third end 12a and a fourth end 12b along the conveying direction thereof; Step S11 includes: in response to the first load separation instruction, controlling the separation driving member to drive the separation conveying line body to move from the first position W1 to the second position W2, wherein, at the first position W1, the separation conveying line body 21 is respectively connected to the first end 11a and the third end 12a, and at the second position W2, the separation conveying line body 21 is respectively connected to the second end 11b and the fourth end 12b, and the separation conveying line body 21 carries the first load (for example, the first clamp C1); Reference Fig.11 , step S12 comprises: Step S121, controlling the separation conveyor line 21 at the second position W2 to convey the carried first load back to the first conveyor line 11, and receiving the second load (such as the second clamp C2) from the second conveyor line 12; Step S122, controlling the separation driving member 22 to drive the separation conveying line 21 carrying the second carried object to move from the second position W2 to the first position W1; Step S123 , controlling the separation conveying line 21 located at the first position W1 to convey the carried second load back to the second conveying line 12 , and receiving the first load conveyed from the first conveying line 11 .
[0134] By sharing the cutting device 20, the cutting conveyor line body 21 can receive loads from different conveyor line bodies at the same position or convey the loads back to different conveyor lines. In this way, the cutting conveyor line body 21 can support the loads during the reciprocating switching process between the first position W1 and the second position W2. This can speed up the production cycle, improve production efficiency, and make the conveyor line 100 more compact, reducing the footprint.
[0135] In some embodiments, reference Figure 6 , the plurality of conveyor line bodies 10 include a first conveyor line body 11, a second conveyor line body 12 and a third conveyor line body 13 which are arranged at intervals along a first direction X, and the third conveyor line body 13 is located between the first conveyor line body 11 and the second conveyor line body 12; the separation device 20 is arranged on the opposite sides of the plurality of conveyor line bodies 10 along a second direction Y, and the second direction Y intersects with the first direction X; the separation conveyor line body 21 includes a first separation conveyor line body 211 and a second separation conveyor line body 212; Step S11 includes: in response to the first carrier separation instruction, controlling the separation driving member 22 of the separation device 20 located on one side along the second direction Y to drive the first separation conveying line 211 to move from the first position W1 to the second position W2, and the second separation conveying line 212 to move from the second position W2 to the third position W3, wherein at the first position W1, the first separation conveying line 211 is docked with the first conveying line 11, and at the second position W2, the first separation conveying line 211 is docked with the third conveying line 13, and the first separation conveying line 211 carries the first carrier (for example, the first clamp C1); Reference Fig.12 , step S12 comprises: Step S12-1, controlling the first separation conveying line 211 located at the second position W2 to convey the first carried object to the third conveying line 13, and controlling the second separation conveying line 212 located at the third position W3 to receive the second carried object (such as the second clamp C2) from the second separation conveying line 212; Step S12-2, controlling the separation driving member 22 to drive the first separation conveying line 211 to move from the second position W2 to the first position W1, and the second separation conveying line 212 to move from the third position W3 to the second position W2; Step S12 - 3 , controlling the second separation conveyor line 212 located at the second position W2 to convey the carried second load to the third conveyor line 13 , and controlling the first separation conveyor line 211 located at the first position W1 to receive the first load from the first conveyor line 11 .
[0136] Since the third conveyor line 13 is shared, the position-changing robot 2 can switch the posture of the battery E in situ, thereby speeding up the production cycle, simplifying the structure and reducing the floor space.
[0137] The present application also provides a battery production line, including: the conveyor line 100 described in any of the above embodiments. The battery production line may include multiple stations arranged on the conveying path of each conveyor line body 10, such as a loading station, a welding station, a testing station, etc.
[0138] Since the battery production line of the embodiment of the present application has the above-mentioned conveyor line 100, the production efficiency can be improved and the occupied area can be reduced.
[0139] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A conveyor line, characterized in that: include: A plurality of conveying lines for conveying loads; The cutting device comprises a cutting conveying line body and a cutting driving member, wherein the cutting driving member is connected to the cutting conveying line body, and the cutting conveying line body is used to receive the loads from each of the conveying line bodies and convey the loads to each of the conveying line bodies, wherein the cutting driving member is configured to drive the cutting conveying line body to move to dock with each of the conveying line bodies, so that the cutting device and the multiple conveying line bodies alternately form multiple circulating conveying lines.
2. The conveyor line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of conveying line bodies include a first conveying line body and a second conveying line body adjacent to each other along a first direction; The cutting device is arranged between the first conveying line body and the second conveying line body; Wherein, the separation drive is configured to drive the separation conveyor line body to move back and forth along the second direction and alternately dock with the first conveyor line body and the second conveyor line body, so that the separation device and the first conveyor line body constitute a first circulating conveyor line, and the separation device and the second conveyor line body constitute a second circulating conveyor line, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.
3. The conveyor line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first conveying line body comprises a first end and a second end opposite to each other along its conveying direction, and the second conveying line body comprises a third end and a fourth end opposite to each other along its conveying direction; Wherein, the separation drive member is configured to drive the separation conveying line body to reciprocate along the second direction, alternately docking with the first end and the second end, and alternately docking with the third end and the fourth end.
4. The conveyor line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The separation drive member is configured to drive the separation conveying line body to reciprocate between a first position and a second position along the second direction; Wherein, in the first position, the separation conveying line body is respectively connected to the first end and the third end, and in the second position, the separation conveying line body is respectively connected to the second end and the fourth end.
5. The conveyor line according to claim 4, characterized in that: At the first position, the separation conveying line receives the first load transported by the first conveying line, and transports the first load to the second position under the drive of the separation driving member, and at the second position, the separation conveying line transports the first load to the first conveying line; In the second position, the separation conveyor line receives the second carrier from the second conveyor line and conveys the second carrier to the first position under the drive of the separation drive member. In the first position, the separation conveyor line conveys the second carrier to the second conveyor line.
6. The conveyor line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The separation drive member is configured to drive the separation conveying line body to reciprocate between a first position, a second position and a third position along the second direction, wherein the second position is located between the first position and the third position; Among them, in the first position, the cut-off conveyor line body is connected to the first end, in the second position, the cut-off conveyor line body is connected to the second end and the third end respectively, and in the third position, the cut-off conveyor line body is connected to the fourth end.
7. The conveyor line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cut-off conveying line body comprises a first cut-off conveying line body and a second cut-off conveying line body; The separation drive is configured to drive the first separation conveying line body to reciprocate between the first position and the second position along the second direction and to drive the second separation conveying line body to reciprocate between the second position and the third position along the second direction; Wherein, when the first separation conveying line body reaches the first position, the second separation conveying line body reaches the second position, and when the first separation conveying line body reaches the second position, the second separation conveying line body reaches the third position; In the first position, the first cut-off conveying line body is butted against the first end, and in the second position, the first cut-off conveying line body is butted against the second end; In the second position, the second cut-off conveying line body is butted against the third end, and in the third position, the second cut-off conveying line body is butted against the fourth end.
8. The conveyor line according to claim 7, characterized in that: At the second position, the first separation conveying line receives the first load transported by the first conveying line, and transports the first load to the first position under the drive of the separation driving member. At the first position, the first separation conveying line transports the first load to the first conveying line; In the third position, the second separation conveyor line receives the second carrier transported by the second conveyor line, and transports the second carrier to the second position under the drive of the separation drive member. In the second position, the second separation conveyor line transports the second carrier to the second conveyor line.
9. The conveyor line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of conveyor line bodies include a first conveyor line body, a second conveyor line body and a third conveyor line body spaced apart along a first direction, and the third conveyor line body is located between the first conveyor line body and the second conveyor line body; The cutting device is arranged on two opposite sides of the plurality of conveyor lines along a second direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction; Wherein, the separation drive is configured to drive the separation conveyor line body to move along the second direction and alternately dock with the first conveyor line body, the second conveyor line body and the third conveyor line body, so that the first conveyor line body, the separation device and the third conveyor line body form a first circulating conveyor line, and the second conveyor line body, the separation device and the third conveyor line body form a second circulating conveyor line.
10. The conveyor line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The separation drive member is configured to drive the separation conveying line body to reciprocate between a first position, a second position and a third position along the first direction; Wherein, in the first position, the cut-off conveyor line body is butted against the end of the first conveyor line body along the second direction, in the second position, the cut-off conveyor line body is butted against the end of the third conveyor line body along the second direction, and in the third position, the cut-off conveyor line body is butted against the end of the second conveyor line body along the second direction.
11. The conveyor line according to claim 10, characterized in that: The separation conveying line body comprises a first separation conveying line body and a second separation conveying line body, The separation drive is configured to drive the first separation conveying line body to reciprocate between the first position and the second position along the first direction and to drive the second separation conveying line body to reciprocate between the second position and the third position along the first direction; Wherein, when the first separation conveying line body reaches the first position, the second separation conveying line body reaches the second position, and when the first separation conveying line body reaches the second position, the second separation conveying line body reaches the third position; In the first position, the first cut-off conveyor line body is docked with the first conveyor line body, in the second position, the first cut-off conveyor line body and the second cut-off conveyor line body are docked with the third conveyor line body respectively, and in the third position, the second cut-off conveyor line body is docked with the second conveyor line body.
12. The conveyor line according to claim 11, characterized in that: In the separation device along one side of the second direction, at the first position, the first separation conveying line receives the first load transported by the first conveying line, and transports the first load to the second position under the drive of the separation driving member, and at the second position, the first separation conveying line transports the first load to the third conveying line; at the third position, the second separation conveying line receives the second load transported by the second conveying line, and transports the second load to the second position under the drive of the separation driving member, and at the second position, the second separation conveying line transports the second load to the third conveying line; In the separation device on the other side of the second direction, in the second position, the first separation conveyor line receives the first carrier conveyed by the third conveyor line, and conveys the first carrier to the first position under the drive of the separation drive, and in the first position, the first separation conveyor line conveys the first carrier to the first conveyor line; in the second position, the second separation conveyor line receives the second carrier conveyed by the third conveyor line, and conveys the second carrier to the third position under the drive of the separation drive, and in the third position, the second separation conveyor line conveys the second carrier to the second conveyor line.
13. The conveyor line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The separation device along one side of the second direction includes a first separation device and a second separation device, and the first separation device and the second separation device both include the separation conveying line body and the separation driving member; The separation drive of the first separation device is configured to drive the separation conveying line to reciprocate between a first position and a second position along the first direction, and the separation drive of the second separation device is configured to drive the separation conveying line to reciprocate between a third position and a fourth position along the first direction; At the first position, the separation conveying line body of the first separation device is butted against the first conveying line body, and at the second position, the separation conveying line body of the first separation device is butted against the third conveying line body; At the third position, the cutting conveying line body of the second cutting device is docked with the third conveying line body, and at the fourth position, the cutting conveying line body of the second cutting device is docked with the second conveying line body, wherein along the conveying direction of the third conveying line body, the third position is located downstream of the second position.
14. The conveyor line according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: The separation drive member includes a first linear motor, and the first linear motor includes a first stator and a first mover; The cut-off conveyor line body includes a cut-off stator, and the cut-off stator is fixed to the first mover; The conveyor line body includes a second linear motor, the second linear motor includes a second stator and a plurality of second movers, and the second movers are used to carry the load.
15. The conveyor line according to claim 5, 8 or 12, characterized in that: The first carrier is a first clamp, the second carrier is a second clamp, the first clamp is used to clamp materials in a first posture, the second clamp is used to clamp materials in a second posture, and the first posture is different from the second posture.
16. A material conveying method, characterized in that: Applied to a conveyor line, the conveyor line includes a plurality of conveyor line bodies and a cutting device, the cutting device includes a cutting conveyor line body and a cutting drive member, and the material conveying method includes: In response to the load separation instruction, the separation drive member is controlled to drive the separation conveying line body to move to dock with each conveying line body, so that the separation device and the plurality of conveying line bodies alternately form a plurality of circulating conveying lines; The separation conveyor line body receives the loads from each of the conveyor line bodies and conveys the loads back to the respective conveyor line bodies.
17. The material conveying method according to claim 16, characterized in that: The plurality of conveyor line bodies include a first conveyor line body and a second conveyor line body adjacent to each other in a first direction; the cutting device is arranged between the first conveyor line body and the second conveyor line body; the first conveyor line body includes a first end and a second end along its conveying direction, and the second conveyor line body includes a third end and a fourth end along its conveying direction; In response to the load separation instruction, controlling the separation drive to drive the separation conveying line body to move to dock with each of the conveying lines comprises: In response to the load separation instruction, the separation drive member is controlled to drive the separation conveying line body to move from the first position to the second position, wherein, at the first position, the separation conveying line body is docked with the first end and the third end respectively, and at the second position, the separation conveying line body is docked with the second end and the fourth end respectively, and the separation conveying line body carries the first load; The separation conveying line body receives the load from each conveying line body and conveys the load back to the respective conveying line body, comprising: Controlling the separation conveying line body located at the second position to convey the first carried object back to the first conveying line body, and receiving the second carried object from the second conveying line body; Controlling the separation driving member to drive the separation conveying line body carrying the second load to move from the second position to the first position; The separation conveying line body located at the first position is controlled to convey the second carried object back to the second conveying line body, and receive the first carried object conveyed from the first conveying line body.
18. The material conveying method according to claim 16, characterized in that: The plurality of conveyor line bodies include a first conveyor line body, a second conveyor line body and a third conveyor line body spaced apart along a first direction, the third conveyor line body being located between the first conveyor line body and the second conveyor line body; the separation device is disposed on opposite sides of the plurality of conveyor line bodies along a second direction, the second direction intersecting the first direction; the separation conveyor line body includes a first separation conveyor line body and a second separation conveyor line body; In response to the load separation instruction, controlling the separation drive to drive the separation conveying line body to move to dock with each of the conveying lines comprises: In response to the load separation instruction, the separation driving member of the separation device located on one side along the second direction is controlled to drive the first separation conveying line body to move from the first position to the second position, and the second separation conveying line body to move from the second position to the third position, wherein, at the first position, the first separation conveying line body is docked with the first conveying line body, and at the second position, the first separation conveying line body is docked with the third conveying line body, and the first separation conveying line body carries the first load; The separation conveying line body receives the load from each conveying line body and conveys the load back to the respective conveying line body, comprising: Controlling the first separation conveying line body located at the second position to convey the first carried object to the third conveying line body, and controlling the second separation conveying line body located at the third position to receive the second carried object from the second separation conveying line body; Controlling the separation driving member to drive the first separation conveying line body to move from the second position to the first position, and the second separation conveying line body to move from the third position to the second position; The second separation conveying line body located at the second position is controlled to convey the second carried object to the third conveying line body, and the first separation conveying line body located at the first position is controlled to receive the first carried object from the first conveying line body.
19. A battery production line, characterized in that: include: The conveyor line according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
Citation Information
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