Embedded steel plate welding device

By designing a pre-embedded steel plate welding device including clamping device and a give way slot, the problem of the welding device being small in the prior art caused by the elbow-like steel bars is solved, and efficient welding and disassembly of elbow-like steel bars is achieved. .

CN119426903AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14POLY CHANGDA ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510037968.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, since the top of the steel bars that need to be welded are usually elbow-shaped, it is difficult to remove the welded embedded steel plate from the bracket, which limits the scope of application of the welding device.

Method used

An embedded steel plate welding device is designed, including a bracket, a support frame, a clamping device and a give way slot. The clamping device fixes and clamps the welded steel bars through a plurality of rotating plates and clamping mechanisms, and disassembles the steel bars through the design of the give way slots.

Benefits of technology

This device can effectively weld the steel bars with an elbow-shaped top, which improves the scope of application of welding equipment and simplifies the disassembly of steel bars.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of welding equipment, and particularly discloses an embedded steel plate welding device which comprises a support, a supporting frame is arranged on the support, a clamping device is arranged on the supporting frame, and the clamping device comprises a fixing frame arranged on the supporting frame, a plurality of rotating plates arranged on the fixing frame and a plurality of clamping mechanisms. The multiple rotating plates are rotationally matched with the fixing frame along the central axis of a to-be-welded steel bar, the fixing frame is provided with a receding groove allowing the to-be-welded steel bar to slide out of the fixing frame in the radial direction of the to-be-welded steel bar, and the multiple clamping mechanisms are arranged on the fixing frame and the rotating plates correspondingly. The clamping mechanism comprises clamping rollers arranged on the rotating plates and a driving assembly used for driving the clamping rollers to conduct sliding adjustment in the radial direction of the steel bars to be welded, the multiple rotating plates rotate towards the interior of the fixing frame, the receding grooves are opened, and the welded steel bars can be disassembled. The embedded steel plate welding device has the effect that the application range of the welding device can be widened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding equipment, and in particular to a pre-buried steel plate welding device. Background Art

[0002] Embedded steel plates, also known as embedded parts, are steel plates placed in advance during the construction of concrete structures. They are used to provide fixing and connection points after the concrete hardens. They are very common in construction and civil engineering, and are mainly used in the following aspects: fixing function, embedded steel plates can be used as fixing points for the subsequent installation of mechanical equipment, brackets, steel beams, railings, etc.; connection function, used to connect different structural units, such as the beams and supports of bridges, the steel structure and foundation of buildings, etc.; load bearing, can bear and transmit loads from the upper structure, such as floor slabs, walls, etc.; seismic design, in earthquake-prone areas, embedded steel plates can be used as part of seismic components to improve the overall seismic resistance of the structure. When using embedded steel plates, it is necessary to insert steel bars into the installation holes of the embedded steel plates, and then use welding equipment to weld the steel bars on both sides of the installation holes to the embedded steel plates to complete the processing of the embedded steel plates.

[0003] A Chinese patent document with announcement number CN218983661U discloses an auxiliary tooling for pre-embedded steel plate welding, comprising a base, a steel plate placing table, and an elastic device, wherein the bottom of the steel plate placing table is installed on the base through the elastic device, the steel plate placing table is arranged horizontally, and a bracket is arranged above the steel plate placing table, and four limiting holes are arranged on the bracket, and the cross-sectional positions of the four limiting holes are arranged in a square shape, and the size of the limiting holes matches the size of the pre-embedded steel bars; a square groove is provided on the upper surface of the steel plate placing table, and the size of the square groove matches the size of the steel plate; when working, the steel plate is placed in the square groove on the steel plate placing table, and four pre-embedded steel bars are respectively passed through the four limiting holes on the top bracket from top to bottom, and the bottom of the pre-embedded steel bars contacts the steel plate; a welding operation is performed to weld the pre-embedded steel bars to the steel plate; the steel bar placing table is pressed down by hand, and the pre-embedded steel bars can be separated from the bracket, and the welded pre-embedded steel plate is taken out.

[0004] In the above technology, since the top of the steel bar to be welded is usually in the shape of an elbow, after the steel bar with an elbow-shaped top is inserted into the bracket for welding, it is difficult to remove the welded embedded steel plate from the bracket, making it difficult to weld the steel bar with an elbow-shaped top, resulting in a smaller application range of the welding device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a pre-embedded steel plate welding device, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that since the top of the steel bar to be welded is usually in the shape of an elbow, it is difficult to remove the welded pre-embedded steel plate from the bracket after the steel bar with the elbow-shaped top is inserted into the bracket for welding, thereby making it difficult to weld the steel bar with the elbow-shaped top, resulting in a small application range of the welding device.

[0006] A pre-embedded steel plate welding device of the present invention comprises a bracket, a supporting frame is arranged on the bracket, a clamping device is arranged on the supporting frame, the clamping device comprises a fixed frame arranged on the supporting frame, a plurality of rotating plates arranged on the fixed frame and a plurality of clamping mechanisms, the plurality of rotating plates rotate along the central axis of the steel bars to be welded and cooperate with the fixed frame, the fixed frame is provided with a clearance groove for the steel bars to be welded to slide out of the fixed frame along the radial direction of the steel bars to be welded, the plurality of clamping mechanisms are respectively arranged on the fixed frame and the rotating plate, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping roller arranged on the rotating plate and a driving component for driving the clamping roller to slide and adjust along the radial direction of the steel bars to be welded, the plurality of rotating plates rotate into the fixed frame, the clearance groove is opened, and the welded steel bars can be disassembled.

[0007] Beneficial effect: through the setting of the clamping device and the give-way groove, during the welding process, the steel bar to be welded is placed between multiple clamping rollers through the give-way groove, and then the multiple rotating plates are rotated to drive the clamping mechanism to rotate, and the give-way groove is blocked, and then the driving component is started to drive the clamping roller to slide close to the steel bar to be welded, and the steel bar to be welded is squeezed and clamped, and then the steel bar and the embedded steel plate are welded. After the welding is completed, the clamping roller is driven by the driving component to no longer clamp the steel bar, and the rotating plate is rotated to open the give-way groove, and then the welded steel bar is removed from the give-way groove, and welding operations can be performed on steel bars with elbows at the top, thereby improving the application range of the welding equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a mounting plate arranged on the rotating plate, a sliding frame slidingly fitted on the mounting plate along the radial direction of the steel bars to be welded, and a driving member for driving the sliding frame to move, and the clamping roller is arranged on the sliding frame.

[0009] Preferably, the driving member is provided with a guiding device for guiding the rotation of the rotating plate, the guiding device includes a guiding outer cylinder and a guiding inner rod slidably fitted in the guiding outer cylinder, the guiding outer cylinder is connected to the driving member on the fixed frame, and the guiding inner rod is connected to the driving member on the rotating plate.

[0010] Beneficial effect: through the setting of the guide device, when the rotating plate rotates, it can drive the guide inner rod to slide in the guide outer cylinder, thereby guiding the rotating plate and making the rotation of the rotating plate more stable.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating device is provided on the fixing frame, and the rotating device comprises a rack for driving the rotating plate to rotate and a rotating assembly for driving the rack to rotate, and the rack is connected to the rotating plate.

[0012] Beneficial effect: by setting the rotating device, the rotating assembly is started to drive the rack to rotate, and the rack can drive the rotating plate to rotate, thereby realizing convenient adjustment of the rotating plate.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a gear for driving the rack to rotate and a power member 1 for driving the gear to rotate, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the power member 1 is arranged on a fixed frame.

[0014] Preferably, a movable frame is provided on the supporting frame, the movable frame is slidably matched with the supporting frame along the horizontal direction, and the fixed frame is rotatably matched with the movable frame.

[0015] Beneficial effect: Through the setting of the movable frame, the movable frame is slidably adjusted in the supporting frame, driving the clamping device and the steel bar to slide and adjust, and welding processing can be performed at different positions on the embedded steel plate.

[0016] Preferably, a rotating column is provided on the support frame, a fixed column is rotatably matched on the rotating column, and the fixed column is connected to the bracket.

[0017] Beneficial effect: Rotating the support frame can drive the rotating column to rotate on the fixed column, thereby driving the clamping device and the steel bar to rotate and adjust, and welding processing can be performed at different positions on the embedded steel plate, thereby improving the convenience of using the welding device.

[0018] Preferably, a locking device is provided on the bracket, and the locking device includes a locking component 1 provided on the support frame and used for squeezing, locking and unlocking the movable frame, and a locking component 2 provided on the fixed column and used for squeezing, locking and unlocking the rotating column.

[0019] Beneficial effect: By setting the locking device, locking member 1 and locking member 2 are started to squeeze and lock the movable frame and the rotating column respectively, so that after the position adjustment of the steel bar is completed, the steel bar can be positioned, reducing the phenomenon that the steel bar is easily offset during the welding process, thereby improving the processing effect of the welding device.

[0020] Preferably, the movable frame is provided with a positioning device below the embedded steel plate, the positioning device includes a conical positioning rod slidingly engaged with the movable frame in the vertical direction and an elastic member for driving the conical positioning rod to rise, one end of the elastic member is connected to the movable frame, and the other end is connected to the conical positioning rod.

[0021] Beneficial effect: Through the setting of the positioning device, when the mobile frame moves to the welding hole of the embedded steel plate, the elastic part releases the elastic restoring force, drives the conical positioning rod to rise, and inserts it into the welding hole of the embedded steel plate, and then the steel bar is positioned by the locking device, further reducing the phenomenon that the steel bar is prone to displacement during the welding process, and improving the processing effect of the welding device.

[0022] Preferably, the driving member is slidably engaged with the fixing frame along the vertical direction, and a lifting device is provided on the fixing frame. The lifting device includes a rotating screw threadedly engaged with the driving member and a power member 2 installed on the fixing frame and used to drive the rotating screw to rotate.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, by setting the clamping device and the give-way groove, during the welding process, the steel bar to be welded is placed between a plurality of clamping rollers through the give-way groove, and then a plurality of rotating plates are rotated to drive the clamping mechanism to rotate, and the give-way groove is blocked, and then the driving assembly is started to drive the clamping rollers to slide close to the steel bar to be welded, and squeeze and clamp the steel bar to be welded, and then the steel bar and the embedded steel plate are welded. After the welding is completed, the clamping rollers are driven by the driving assembly to no longer clamp the steel bar, and the rotating plate is rotated to open the give-way groove, and then the welded steel bar is removed from the give-way groove, and the welding operation can be performed on the steel bar with an elbow shape at the top, thereby improving the application range of the welding equipment.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, by setting the locking device, the locking member 1 and the locking member 2 are started, and the movable frame and the rotating column can be squeezed and locked respectively, so that after the position adjustment of the steel bar is completed, the steel bar can be positioned, and the phenomenon that the steel bar is easily offset during the welding process is reduced, thereby improving the processing effect of the welding device.

[0025] 3. In the present invention, through the setting of the positioning device, when the movable frame moves to the welding hole of the embedded steel plate, the elastic member releases the elastic restoring force, drives the conical positioning rod to rise, and inserts it into the welding hole of the embedded steel plate, and then the steel bar is positioned by the locking device, further reducing the phenomenon that the steel bar is easily offset during the welding process, thereby improving the processing effect of the welding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view showing the connection relationship between the rack and the rotating plate.

[0029] Figure 4yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the turning device and the clamping frame.

[0032] Reference numerals: 1. Bracket; 2. Support frame; 3. Clamping device; 31. Fixed frame; 311. Displacement slot; 32. Rotating plate; 33. Clamping roller; 34. Driving assembly; 341. Mounting plate; 342. Sliding frame; 343. Driving member; 4. Guide device; 41. Guide outer cylinder; 42. Guide inner rod; 5. Rotating device; 51. Rack; 52. Rotating assembly; 521. Gear; 522. Power member 1; 6. Moving frame ; 7. Rotating column; 71. Fixed column; 8. Locking device; 81. Locking component one; 82. Locking component two; 9. Positioning device; 91. Conical positioning rod; 92. Elastic member; 10. Locking member; 11. Lifting device; 111. Rotating screw; 112. Power component two; 12. Clamping mechanism; 121. Clamping frame; 122. Adjusting assembly; 13. Flipping device; 131. Flipping frame; 132. Power component three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention discloses a pre-embedded steel plate welding device, comprising a bracket 1, a support frame 2 is arranged on the bracket 1, a clamping device 3 is arranged on the support frame 2, the clamping device 3 is used to fix and clamp the steel bar to be welded, the clamping device 3 comprises a fixed frame 31 arranged on the support frame 2, a plurality of rotating plates 32 arranged on the fixed frame 31 and a plurality of clamping mechanisms, the fixed frame 31 is provided with a clearance groove 311 for the steel bar to be welded to slide out of the fixed frame 31 along the radial direction of the steel bar to be welded, and the plurality of clamping mechanisms are arranged on the fixed frame 31 and the rotating plate 32 respectively. When the steel bar needs to be welded, the plurality of rotating plates 32 are rotated into the fixed frame 31, the clearance groove 311 is opened, the steel bar is placed between the plurality of clamping mechanisms through the clearance groove 311, then the rotating plate 32 is rotated to cover the clearance groove 311, then the steel bar is fixed and clamped by the plurality of clamping mechanisms, and the steel bar is moved into the welding hole of the pre-embedded steel plate, and the steel bar is welded at the positions on both sides of the welding hole of the pre-embedded steel plate.

[0035] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4, there are two rotating plates 32, the rotating plates 32 are arc-shaped plates, and the two rotating plates 32 are rotated along the central axis of the steel bar to be welded and matched with the fixed frame 31. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping roller 33 arranged on the rotating plate 32 and a driving component 34 for driving the clamping roller 33 to slide and adjust along the radial direction of the steel bar to be welded. The clamping roller 33 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the driving component 34 includes a mounting plate 341 arranged on the rotating plate 32, a sliding frame 342 on the mounting plate 341 that slides along the radial direction of the steel bar to be welded, and a driving component 34 for driving the sliding frame 34 The driving member 343 for movement is directly adopted by a motor and a screw rod. The motor at the rotating plate 32 is slidably matched with the rotating plate 32 along the vertical direction. The motor at the fixed frame 31 is slidably matched with the fixed frame 31 along the vertical direction. The screw rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor. The sliding frame 342 includes a threaded column matched with the thread of the screw rod and a "concave"-shaped plate fixedly connected with the threaded column. The threaded column is slidably matched with the mounting plate 341 along the horizontal direction. The mounting plate 341 is fixedly connected with the housing of the motor. The clamping roller 33 is rotatably matched with the sliding frame 342.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A guide device 4 for guiding the rotation of the rotating plate 32 is provided on the driving member 343. The guide device 4 includes a guide outer cylinder 41 and a guide inner rod 42 that is slidably fitted in the guide outer cylinder 41. The guide outer cylinder 41 and the guide inner rod 42 are both arranged as arc structures. The guide outer cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the driving member 343 on the fixed frame 31, and the guide inner rod 42 is fixedly connected to the driving member 343 on the rotating plate 32.

[0037] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 The fixed frame 31 is provided with a rotating device 5, which includes a rack 51 for driving the rotating plate 32 to rotate and a rotating assembly 52 for driving the rack 51 to rotate. The rack 51 is rotatably matched with the fixed frame 31, and the two racks 51 are arranged opposite to each other in the vertical direction. The rack 51 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 32. The rotating assembly 52 includes a gear 521 for driving the rack 51 to rotate and a power member 522 for driving the gear 521 to rotate. The gear 521 is meshed with the rack 51. The power member 522 is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 31. The power member 522 directly adopts a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the gear 521. When the power member 522 is started, the gear 521 is driven to rotate. The gear 521 can drive the two racks 51 to rotate in the direction of approaching or moving away from each other, thereby respectively driving the two rotating plates 32 to rotate in the direction of approaching or moving away from each other.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A movable frame 6 is provided on the support frame 2, and the movable frame 6 is a "concave" shaped structure. The movable frame 6 slides in the horizontal direction and cooperates with the support frame 2. The fixed frame 31 rotates and cooperates with the movable frame 6 in the direction of the central axis of the steel bar. A rotating column 7 is fixedly provided on the support frame 2, and a fixed column 71 is rotatably cooperated with the rotating column 7. The fixed column 71 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A locking device 8 is provided on the bracket 1, and the locking device 8 includes a locking component 1 81 provided on the supporting frame 2 and used for squeezing, locking and unlocking the movable frame 6, and a locking component 2 82 provided on the fixed column 71 and used for squeezing, locking and unlocking the rotating column 7. The locking component 1 81 and the locking component 2 82 have the same structure. The locking component 2 82 includes a cylinder fixedly mounted on the fixed column 71 and a locking plate fixedly mounted on the cylinder. When the cylinder is working, the cylinder drives the locking plate to press against the rotating column 7, and can squeeze and lock the rotating column 7.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The movable frame 6 is located below the embedded steel plate and is provided with a positioning device 9. The positioning device 9 includes a conical positioning rod 91 that slides along the vertical direction and cooperates with the movable frame 6 and an elastic member 92 for driving the conical positioning rod 91 to rise. The top end of the conical positioning rod 91 is set as a small end, and the bottom end is set as a large end. The central axis of the conical positioning rod 91 coincides with the central axis of the steel bar. The elastic member 92 directly adopts a conical spring. One end of the elastic member 92 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 6, and the other end is fixedly connected to the conical positioning rod 91. When the conical positioning rod 91 is misaligned with the welding hole on the embedded steel plate, the conical positioning rod 91 abuts against the lower surface of the embedded steel plate and compresses the elastic member 92.

[0041] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 A lifting device 11 is provided on the fixed frame 31, and the lifting device 11 includes a rotating screw 111 threadedly matched with the driving member 343 at the fixed frame 31 and a power member 112 fixedly installed on the fixed frame 31 and used to drive the rotating screw 111 to rotate. A plate for supporting the rotating screw 111 to rotate is fixedly provided on the fixed frame 31. The power member 112 directly adopts a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating screw 111.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6The bracket 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism 12, which includes two clamping frames 121 for clamping, locking and unlocking the embedded steel plate and an adjusting assembly 122 for driving the two clamping frames 121 to slide closer to or farther from each other. The clamping frames 121 slide and fit with the bracket 1 along the horizontal direction. The adjusting assembly 122 includes a motor fixedly mounted on the bracket 1 and a bidirectional screw fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor. The two clamping frames 121 are threadedly matched with the bidirectional screw. The clamping frame 121 is provided with a flipping device 13, which includes a flipping frame 131 rotatably matched with the clamping frame 121 and a power part 3 132 for driving the flipping frame 131 to rotate. The flipping frame 131 is set as a telescopic structure along the width direction of the clamping frame 121. The power part 3 132 directly adopts a motor, and a rotating rod for driving the flipping frame 131 to rotate is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor. The upper surface of the clamping frame 121 and the flip frame 131 are both provided with locking pieces 10 . The locking piece 10 on the clamping frame 121 rotates along the vertical direction to fit with the clamping frame 121 , and the locking piece 10 on the flip frame 131 rotates along the horizontal direction to fit with the flip frame 131 .

[0043] The implementation principle of the embedded steel plate welding device of the present invention is as follows: when the embedded steel plate and the steel bar need to be welded, the adjustment component 122 is first started to drive the two clamping frames 121 to slide and adjust in the direction of approaching or moving away from each other. During the sliding process of the two clamping frames 121, the flip frame 131 is driven to adjust. After the adjustment is completed, the locking piece 10 at the flip frame 131 is rotated so that the embedded steel plate can be inserted into the flip frame 131. After the embedded steel plate is inserted, the locking piece 10 at the flip frame 131 is rotated to squeeze and lock the embedded steel plate, and the locking piece 10 at the clamping frame 121 is rotated to squeeze and lock the flip frame 131. Then, the steel bar is installed. During installation, the clearance groove 311 is opened, and the steel bar is placed between the three clamping rollers 33 through the clearance groove 311. Then, the power member 522 is started to drive the gear 521 to rotate. The gear 521 can drive the two racks 51 to rotate, and then drive the two rotating plates 32 to rotate respectively. During the rotation of the rotating plate 32, the guide inner rod 42 is driven to rotate in the guide outer cylinder 41. When the rotating plate 32 blocks the clearance groove 311, the driving member 343 is started to drive the sliding frame 342 to slide close to the steel bar, and drive the clamping roller 33 to slide, and the steel bar is fixedly clamped by the clamping roller 33; Then, the fixing frame 31 is pulled, and the fixing frame 31 is rotated by rotating the rotating column 7 in the fixing column 71 to adjust the rotation of the fixing frame 31, and the fixing frame 31 is slid by sliding the moving frame 6 in the supporting frame 2 to adjust the sliding of the fixing frame 31. When the fixing frame 31 is moved to the welding hole of the embedded steel plate, the elastic member 92 releases the elastic restoring force, driving the conical positioning rod 91 to rise and insert it into the welding hole of the embedded steel plate. At this time, the locking assembly 1 81 and the locking assembly 2 82 work, the locking assembly 1 81 squeezes and locks the moving frame 6, and the locking assembly 2 82 squeezes and locks the rotating column 7, thereby fixing the position of the steel bar; Then, the power member 2 112 is started to drive the rotating screw 111 to rotate. When the rotating screw 111 rotates, the driving member 343 at the fixed frame 31 is driven to descend, and the guide device 4, the sliding frame 342 and the clamping roller 33 are driven to descend, thereby driving the steel bar to be inserted into the welding hole, and welding is performed between the steel bar and the embedded steel plate; After the upper surface of the embedded steel plate is welded to the steel bar, when it is necessary to weld the lower surface of the embedded steel plate, first the steel bar is separated from the clamping device 3, then the locking piece 10 on the clamping frame 121 no longer squeezes and locks the flip frame 131, and the power piece 3 132 is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and drive the flip frame 131 to rotate 180°. After the rotation adjustment of the flip frame 131 is completed, the locking piece 10 on the clamping frame 121 squeezes and locks the flip frame 131, and then the welding operation is performed on the lower surface of the embedded steel plate.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0045] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pre-buried steel plate welding device, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: The support (1) is provided with a support frame (2), and the support frame (2) is provided with a clamping device (3). The clamping device (3) comprises a fixed frame (31) provided on the support frame (2), a plurality of rotating plates (32) provided on the fixed frame (31), and a plurality of clamping mechanisms. The plurality of rotating plates (32) are rotated along the central axis of the steel bars to be welded to cooperate with the fixed frame (31). The fixed frame (31) is provided with a clearance groove (311) for the steel bars to be welded to slide out of the fixed frame (31) along the radial direction of the steel bars to be welded. The plurality of clamping mechanisms are respectively provided on the fixed frame (31) and the rotating plates (32). The clamping mechanisms comprise a clamping roller (33) provided on the rotating plates (32) and a driving assembly (34) for driving the clamping roller (33) to slide and adjust along the radial direction of the steel bars to be welded. The plurality of rotating plates (32) rotate into the fixed frame (31), and the clearance groove (311) is opened, so that the welded steel bars can be disassembled.

2. The embedded steel plate welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (34) comprises a mounting plate (341) arranged on the rotating plate (32), a sliding frame (342) slidingly matched on the mounting plate (341) along the radial direction of the steel bar to be welded, and a driving member (343) for driving the sliding frame (342) to move, and the clamping roller (33) is arranged on the sliding frame (342).

3. The embedded steel plate welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (343) is provided with a guide device (4) for guiding the rotation of the rotating plate (32), the guide device (4) comprising a guide outer cylinder (41) and a guide inner rod (42) slidably fitted in the guide outer cylinder (41), the guide outer cylinder (41) being connected to the driving member (343) on the fixed frame (31), and the guide inner rod (42) being connected to the driving member (343) on the rotating plate (32).

4. The embedded steel plate welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating device (5) is provided on the fixed frame (31), and the rotating device (5) comprises a rack (51) for driving the rotating plate (32) to rotate and a rotating assembly (52) for driving the rack (51) to rotate, and the rack (51) is connected to the rotating plate (32).

5. The embedded steel plate welding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (52) comprises a gear (521) for driving the rack (51) to rotate and a power piece (522) for driving the gear (521) to rotate; the gear (521) is meshed with the rack (51); and the power piece (522) is arranged on the fixing frame (31).

6. The embedded steel plate welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable frame (6) is arranged on the support frame (2); the movable frame (6) is slidably engaged with the support frame (2) along a horizontal direction; and the fixed frame (31) is rotatably engaged with the movable frame (6).

7. The embedded steel plate welding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with a rotating column (7), the rotating column (7) is rotatably matched with a fixed column (71), and the fixed column (71) is connected to the bracket (1).

8. The embedded steel plate welding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is provided with a locking device (8), and the locking device (8) comprises a locking component 1 (81) provided on the support frame (2) and used for squeezing, locking, and unlocking the movable frame (6), and a locking component 2 (82) provided on the fixed column (71) and used for squeezing, locking, and unlocking the rotating column (7).

9. The embedded steel plate welding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The movable frame (6) is provided with a positioning device (9) below the embedded steel plate, the positioning device (9) comprising a conical positioning rod (91) slidably engaged with the movable frame (6) in a vertical direction and an elastic member (92) for driving the conical positioning rod (91) to rise, one end of the elastic member (92) being connected to the movable frame (6) and the other end being connected to the conical positioning rod (91).

10. The embedded steel plate welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (343) is slidably engaged with the fixing frame (31) along the vertical direction. The fixing frame (31) is provided with a lifting device (11). The lifting device (11) comprises a rotating screw rod (111) threadedly engaged with the driving member (343) and a second power member (112) mounted on the fixing frame (31) and used for driving the rotating screw rod (111) to rotate.

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