Flow guide and water distribution device for water ecological management

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of flow guide and water distribution for water ecological management, and discloses a flow guide and water distribution device for water ecological management, which comprises a water treatment tank, and also comprises a water guide tank fixedly connected to one side of the water treatment tank and used for guiding water treated by the water treatment tank; and the inclined plate is installed in the water guide tank, and a through hole is formed in the side, away from the water treatment tank, of the water guide tank and used for guiding treated water. By arranging the opening and closing mechanism, water treated by the water treatment tank is guided out through the water guide pipes, closure of two water guide pipes is controlled and water outlet of the water guide pipes on the two sides is limited by controlling movement of check blocks, and therefore the water level in the water treatment tank is increased, and mixing treatment is conducted in cooperation with medicine flowing out of the medicine box; and then the water is guided out along the water guide pipe, so that the self-purification capacity of the water body is enhanced, pollutants in the water body are absorbed and degraded, and a clear water type water ecosystem is successfully constructed and stably operated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water diversion and water distribution for water ecological management, and in particular to a water diversion and water distribution device for water ecological management. Background Art

[0002] The diversion and water distribution technology in water ecological management is an important water environment management method. Its core lies in improving the efficiency and effectiveness of the water ecological management system through precise diversion and uniform water distribution. Traditional water ecological management systems, such as artificial wetlands and ecological floating beds, often lack refined and quantitative diversion and water distribution of raw water, resulting in unstable treatment efficiency, difficult operation and maintenance and other problems.

[0003] For example, publication number CN 117088573 A discloses a sewage treatment device and treatment method with an aeration mechanism, which solves the problem that when sewage is aerated by algae, the aerator is installed close to the center of the sewage pool, resulting in uneven gas distribution in the water body of the sewage pool during aeration treatment, leading to concentrated growth of algae, and the growth rate of algae increases due to the treatment of sewage. If regular treatment is not performed, the water body will stink, and manual cleaning takes a long time and has low efficiency. A sewage treatment device and treatment method with an aeration mechanism includes a sewage pool, a sedimentation tank, an aeration tank, a disinfection tank and a static tank. An aeration module is installed on the upper surface of the aeration tank, and a floating algae regular treatment module is installed above the aeration module. The present invention can ensure that the algae in the aeration tank is at the optimal number, avoid the stink of the water body in the aeration tank caused by excessive algae, and the cleaning speed is fast, which is more efficient and cost-saving than manual cleaning.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned equipment needs to perform aeration treatment all the time during sewage treatment, and the water volume cannot be controlled for aeration treatment. In addition, the electricity consumption accounts for as high as 65%, of which aeration is the main component of electricity consumption. The traditional aeration treatment method is not suitable for the needs of refined production management, resulting in increased energy consumption costs. Therefore, a diversion and water distribution device for water ecological management is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water diversion and water distribution device for water ecological management in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a water diversion and water distribution device for water ecological management, including a water treatment tank, and also including: A water guide box, fixedly connected to one side of the water treatment box, for guiding water treated by the water treatment box; An inclined plate is installed inside the water guide box, and a through hole is opened on a side of the water guide box away from the water treatment box for guiding the treated water; A medicine box, installed on the top of the water treatment box, used to put medicine into the water treatment box; A water absorption component is arranged on one side of the water treatment tank and is used to absorb water to be treated and enter the water treatment tank; An adsorption bag is arranged in the water treatment box and fixed to the inner wall of the water treatment box through two fixing nets; An opening and closing mechanism is arranged inside the water treatment box and is used to adjust the water volume in the water treatment box and the water output; A plurality of water guide pipes connected to the inner wall of the water guide box and connected to the water treatment box through the connecting hole, and used for guiding the treated water in the water treatment box; Wherein, the opening and closing mechanism comprises: Two stoppers are arranged in a movable groove between the water treatment box and the water guide box; Wherein, the movable tank is in communication with the water treatment box and the water guide box; A push rod, movably connected in a circular groove between the water treatment box and the water guide box, and in contact with the stopper, for pushing the stopper to move; Spring 1 is arranged in the circular groove and pushes the push rod to move outwards to push the stopper to move and open the communicating holes on both sides.

[0007] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism further comprises: Two gears are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water treatment box respectively. An annular groove and a limit groove are opened on the gear. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the push rod, and the limit rod is movably connected in the annular groove and the limit groove. The limit rod slides in the annular groove to limit the movement of the push rod. After sliding to the limit groove, the spring pushes the push rod to move.

[0008] Preferably, wedge-shaped push blocks are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the water treatment box, and the wedge-shaped push blocks are connected to the inner wall of the water treatment box through elastic telescopic rods, and the top of the wedge-shaped push blocks and the top of the stopper are connected through a U-shaped connecting rod to limit the movement of the stopper; A floating plate is provided in the water treatment box, and two racks are fixedly connected to one side of the floating plate, and the racks are meshed with the gears. When the water level rises, the floating plate drives the racks to drive the gears to rotate, and the annular groove limits the limit rod; Two arc-shaped push rods are fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate and are located on both sides of the medicine box. The arc-shaped push rods are pushed by the floating plate to continue to float up, squeeze the wedge-shaped push block, and cooperate with the spring to push the push rod to push the block to move, thereby releasing the blockage at the connecting hole.

[0009] Preferably, the aerated water treatment mechanism comprises: A swing plate is hinged to the inner wall of the water guide box and is located below the water guide pipe; An aeration plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the water guide box, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the aeration plate to disperse and increase the aeration area of ​​the water falling from the swing plate; A plurality of brush strips are arranged above the aeration plate and connected by connecting rods; Two arc-shaped rods have their two ends hinged on the top of the connecting rod respectively, and the middle part of the arc-shaped rod is hinged to the bottom of the swing plate through the supporting rod. When the swing plate swings, the opening and closing of the arc-shaped rod drives the brush strip under the connecting rod to move and clean the top of the aeration plate.

[0010] Preferably, the aerated water treatment mechanism further comprises: An arc-shaped limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing plate and movably penetrates the water guide box to contact the stopper; The second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped limit rod and connected with the water guide box and the swing plate, and is used for resetting the swing plate to deflect upward.

[0011] Preferably, the water absorbing assembly comprises: A water pump, fixedly connected to one side of the water treatment tank; The water inlet pipe is T-shaped, and one side is connected to the water treatment tank and communicates with the inside thereof, and the upper part of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water pump; Guide plates are connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe at intervals, and the guide plates arranged at intervals are large and small, and are used to accelerate the water flow in the water inlet pipe; Two turbines are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water treatment box to rotate the water flow to generate rotational dispersion and enter the adsorption bag for treatment.

[0012] Preferably, the mixing mechanism comprises: Two L-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, and there is no tooth groove below the rack; A driving ring, rotatably connected between the two L-shaped connecting plates; A spiral rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper fixed net and cooperates with the inner wall of the driving ring; The second turbine is fixedly connected to the top of the driving ring to rotate and drive the water above the water treatment tank to rotate and mix with the chemicals.

[0013] Preferably, the mixing mechanism further comprises: Two medicine lowering pipes are movably connected in the medicine box, the outer walls of the medicine lowering pipes are movably connected to the floating plate, and the bottoms of the medicine lowering pipes are located above the L-shaped connecting plate, and the L-shaped connecting plate moves up to contact the bottoms of the medicine lowering pipes; A plug is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine lowering tube, and a through hole is provided between the medicine lowering tube and the plug for circulating medicine; The telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the medicine box, and the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the plug to reset the lower medicine tube downward.

[0014] The present invention adopts the above technical solution to bring the following beneficial effects: 1. The diversion and water distribution device for water ecological management, through the opening and closing mechanism, guides the water treated by the water treatment tank through the water guide pipe, and uses the movement of the control block to control the interception of two of the water guide pipes, limiting the water outflow of the water guide pipes on both sides, thereby raising the water level in the water treatment tank, and coordinating with the medicines flowing out of the medicine box for mixed management to improve the water treatment effect, and then guides the water along the water guide pipe, thereby enhancing the self-purification ability of the water body, absorbing and degrading pollutants in the water body, and successfully building a clean water type water ecosystem and operating it stably.

[0015] 2. The water diversion and distribution device for water ecological management, through the aeration treatment mechanism set up, uses the water flowing out of the water guide pipe to fall onto the swinging plate, and through the swinging of the swinging plate, the water is controlled and flows into the aeration plate for outflow, so that when the water volume is small, the water can flow out along the through holes of the aeration plate, and when the water volume is large, it is avoided that the water directly contacts the aeration plate and then is impacted away, and only a small amount of water flows out along the through holes, thereby improving the water flow control effect, and flowing out through the through holes can increase the contact area between water and air, thereby increasing the oxygen content of the water, increasing the fluidity of the water body, and reducing the retention time of the water body, thereby improving the self-purification ability and water quality of the water body, promoting water exchange between different water layers or different areas, and increasing the dissolved oxygen content, which is beneficial to the survival and reproduction of aquatic organisms, and at the same time, it can drive the brush bar to brush above the aeration plate to avoid the through holes on its surface being blocked and affecting the aeration effect.

[0016] 3. The water diversion and water distribution device for water ecological management can increase the flow rate of water in the water pipe by using the water absorption component and the guide plate. By increasing the water flow rate, the two turbines are driven to rotate, thereby rotating the water inside and passing the water upward through the adsorption bag, thereby avoiding uneven treatment of the water by the adsorption bag and affecting the treatment effect of the adsorption bag.

[0017] 4. The water diversion and distribution device for water ecological management, through the provided mixing mechanism, utilizes the provided medicine lowering pipe to release the medicine in the medicine box into the water treatment box, and mixes the water and medicine inside it, thereby improving the water treatment effect. At the same time, medicines can be added separately during the upward and downward movement of the medicine lowering pipe to realize the control of the addition of medicines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure on the left side of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section explosion structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water absorption component of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional top view of the water inlet pipe of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the mixing mechanism and the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the mixing mechanism of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower medicine tube of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aeration treatment mechanism of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1, water treatment box; 2, water guide box; 3, inclined plate; 4, medicine box; 5, water absorption assembly; 51, water pump; 52, water inlet pipe; 53, guide plate; 54, turbine 1; 6, mixing mechanism; 61, L-shaped connecting plate; 62, driving ring; 63, turbine 2; 64, spiral rod; 65, medicine tube; 66, plug; 67, telescopic rod; 7, opening and closing mechanism; 71, stopper; 72, push rod; 73, spring 1; 74 , gear; 741, limit rod; 75, rack; 76, floating plate; 77, arc-shaped push rod; 78, wedge-shaped push block; 79, elastic telescopic rod; 791, U-shaped connecting rod; 8, aerated water treatment mechanism; 81, swing plate; 82, aeration plate; 83, brush bar; 84, connecting rod; 85, arc-shaped rod; 86, support rod; 87, arc-shaped limit rod; 88, spring two; 9, adsorption bag; 91, fixed net; 10, water guide pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-11 One embodiment of the present invention is: a water diversion and water distribution device for water ecological management, including a water treatment box 1, and also including: The water guide box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the water treatment box 1 and is used to guide the water treated by the water treatment box 1; The inclined plate 3 is installed inside the water guide box 2, and a through hole is opened on the side of the water guide box 2 away from the water treatment box 1 for guiding the treated water; The medicine box 4 is installed on the top of the water treatment box 1 and is used to put medicine into the water treatment box 1; The water absorption component 5 is arranged on one side of the water treatment tank 1 and is used to absorb the water to be treated and enter the water treatment tank 1; The adsorption bag 9 is arranged in the water treatment box 1 and fixed to the inner wall of the water treatment box 1 through two fixing nets 91; The opening and closing mechanism 7 is arranged inside the water treatment box 1 and is used to adjust the water volume in the water treatment box 1 and the water output; A plurality of water guide pipes 10 are connected to the inner wall of the water guide box 2 and are connected to the water treatment box 1 through a connecting hole, and are used to guide the treated water in the water treatment box 1; Wherein, the opening and closing mechanism 7 comprises: Two stoppers 71 are arranged in a movable groove between the water treatment box 1 and the water guide box 2; Wherein, the movable tank is connected with the water treatment box 1 and the water guide box 2; The push rod 72 is movably connected in a circular groove between the water treatment box 1 and the water guide box 2, and contacts the stopper 71, so as to push the stopper 71 to move; The spring 1 73 is arranged in the circular groove and pushes the push rod 72 to move outward, so as to push the stopper 71 to move and open the communicating holes on both sides.

[0022] The opening and closing mechanism 7 also includes: The two gears 74 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water treatment box 1 respectively. The gear 74 is provided with an annular groove and a limit groove. The push rod 72 is fixedly connected with a limit rod 741, and the limit rod 741 is movably connected in the annular groove and the limit groove. The limit rod 741 slides in the annular groove to limit the movement of the push rod 72. After sliding to the limit groove, the spring 1 73 pushes the push rod 72 to move.

[0023] Wedge-shaped push blocks 78 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the water treatment box 1, and the wedge-shaped push blocks 78 are connected to the inner wall of the water treatment box 1 through elastic telescopic rods 79, and the top of the wedge-shaped push blocks 78 and the top of the stopper 71 are connected through a U-shaped connecting rod 791 to limit the movement of the stopper 71; A floating plate 76 is provided in the water treatment box 1, and two racks 75 are fixedly connected to one side of the floating plate 76, and the racks 75 are meshed with the gears 74. When the water level rises, the floating plate 76 drives the racks 75 to drive the gears 74 to rotate, and the annular groove limits the limit rod 741. Two arc-shaped push rods 77 are fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate 76 and are located on both sides of the medicine box 4. The arc-shaped push rods 77 are pushed by the floating plate 76 to continue to float up, squeeze the wedge-shaped push block 78, and cooperate with the spring 1 73 to push the push rod 72 to push the stop block 71 to move, thereby releasing the blockage of the connecting hole.

[0024] Working principle: When water ecological management is being carried out, the water to be managed is adsorbed into the water treatment box 1 through the water absorption component 5 for treatment. At this time, the water will be treated and adsorbed by the adsorption bag 9 composed of activated carbon, activated coke, bentonite, zeolite, resin, biological filter material, etc., and then enter the top of the adsorption bag 9. When the adsorption bag 9 needs to be replaced, it can be replaced by opening the inspection door installed on the back of the water treatment box 1; At this time, the water level of the adsorbed water will rise inside the water treatment box 1, and when it rises, it will be guided by a water guide pipe 10 in the middle and fall into the aeration treatment mechanism 8 for treatment. When the water level continues to rise, it will push the floating plate 76 to move up. At this time, when the water level rises to a certain height, before the arc-shaped push rod 77 contacts the wedge-shaped push block 78, the floating plate 76 rises and drives the rack 75 to move, thereby driving the gear 74 to rotate, and at this time, the annular groove thereon will rotate, and until the annular groove is out of contact with the limit rod 741, the limit groove is in contact with the limit rod 741. The spring 73 is provided with an opportunity to push the push rod 72, but the spring 73 cannot push the push rod 72 and the block 71 at this time, and its thrust is less than the thrust of the elastic telescopic rod 79, until the floating plate 76 continues to move upward and the arc push rod 77 pushes the wedge block 78. At this time, the rack and the gear are out of contact, and the push rod 72 and the block 71 can be pushed outward under the elastic force of the spring 73, thereby opening the blocked connecting hole, so that the water in the water treatment box 1 can be discharged through the three water pipes 10, thereby increasing the water output and avoiding excessive water inside, which affects the mixing of water and medicine.

[0025] See also Figure 1-11 Based on the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the aerated water treatment mechanism 8 includes: The swing plate 81 is hinged to the inner wall of the water guide box 2 and is located below the water guide pipe 10; The aeration plate 82 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water guide box 2, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the aeration plate 82 to disperse and increase the aeration area of ​​the water falling from the swing plate 81; A plurality of brush strips 83 are disposed above the aeration plate 82 and connected by connecting rods 84; The two arc rods 85 have their two ends hinged on the top of the connecting rod 84 respectively, and the middle part of the arc rod 85 is hinged to the bottom of the swing plate 81 through the support rod 86. When the swing plate 81 swings, the opening and closing of the arc rod 85 drives the brush strip 83 under the connecting rod 84 to move and clean the top of the aeration plate 82.

[0026] The aerated water treatment mechanism 8 also includes: The arc-shaped limiting rod 87 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing plate 81 and movably penetrates the water guide box 2 to contact the stopper 71; The second spring 88 is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped limiting rod 87 and connected to the water guide box 2 and the swing plate 81, and is used for resetting the swing plate 81 to deflect upward.

[0027] Working principle: When the three water outlet pipes 10 discharge water at the same time, the amount of water falling on the swing plate 81 increases, thereby squeezing the swing plate 81 to deflect downward, and then driving the support rod 86 to produce a downward squeezing effect, so as to push the connecting rods 84 connected on both sides to drive the brush bar 83 to move, so as to brush the top of the aeration plate 82 to prevent the through holes on its surface from being blocked and affecting the aeration effect; At the same time, when the swing plate 81 deflects downward, the arc rod 85 is pushed to move. Since the stopper 71 is pushed, the end surface of the arc rod 85 is no longer in contact with the stopper 71. After the arc rod 85 moves, its outer wall will contact the outer wall of the stopper 71 to limit the stopper 71. At this time, after the arc rod 85 limits the stopper 71, the stopper 71 is restricted from resetting. When the water in the water treatment box 1 is released, the water level inside it drops. At this time, the floating plate 76 moves downward, and the toothless part of its outer wall moves downward until the toothed part engages with the gear. However, since the stopper 71 cannot be reset, and the push rod 72 drives the limiting rod 741 to limit the gear 74 in the limiting groove, the rack 75 and the floating plate 76 will be restricted from moving downward. Until the water in the water treatment box 1 is completely released and the impact force on the swing plate 81 becomes smaller, it is pushed upward by the spring 2 88 to deflect, driving the arc rod 85 to move upward The locking cam 76 is pressed against the locking cam 74 to release the locking cam 76. At this time, the locking cam 76 is in a state of being pushed downwardly and the locking cam 74 is in a state of being engaged with the locking cam 74. When the locking cam 76 is in a state of being engaged with the locking cam 74, the locking cam 76 is in a state of being engaged with the locking cam 74. Furthermore, when the swing plate 81 is swinging, its inclination angle can be adjusted, so that the water falling on the swing plate 81 can fall evenly onto the aeration plate 82, and the water falls along the through hole to form a water column, thereby increasing the contact area with the air, thereby increasing the oxygen content of the water, increasing the fluidity of the water body, and reducing the retention time of the water body, thereby improving the self-purification ability and water quality of the water body, promoting water exchange between different water layers or different areas, and increasing the dissolved oxygen content, which is beneficial to the survival and reproduction of aquatic organisms.

[0028] See also Figure 1-11 Based on the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the water absorbing component 5 includes: A water pump 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the water treatment tank 1; The water inlet pipe 52 is T-shaped, and one side is connected to the water treatment box 1 and communicates with the inside thereof, and the upper part of the water inlet pipe 52 is connected to the water pump 51; The guide plates 53 are connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 52 at intervals, and the guide plates 53 arranged at intervals are large and small, and are used to accelerate the water flow in the water inlet pipe 52; Two turbines 54 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water treatment box 1 to rotate the water flow to generate a rotating dispersion to enter the adsorption bag 9 for treatment.

[0029] Working principle: By starting the water pump 51, the water to be treated is directly pumped into the water treatment box 1 through the water inlet pipe 52, and then the flow rate in the water inlet pipe is changed through the guide plate 53. By increasing the water flow rate, the two turbines 54 are driven to rotate, and then the water inside is rotated and passed upward through the adsorption bag 9, so as to avoid uneven treatment of the water by the adsorption bag 9 and affect the treatment effect of the adsorption bag 9.

[0030] See also Figure 1-11 Based on the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the mixing mechanism 6 includes: Two L-shaped connecting plates 61 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 75, and there is no tooth groove below the rack 75; A driving ring 62 is rotatably connected between the two L-shaped connecting plates 61; The spiral rod 64 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the upper fixed net 91 and cooperates with the inner wall of the driving ring 62; The turbine 2 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving ring 62 to rotate and drive the water above the water treatment tank 1 to rotate and mix with the chemicals.

[0031] The mixing mechanism 6 also includes: Two medicine lowering pipes 65 are movably connected in the medicine box 4, the outer wall of the medicine lowering pipe 65 is movably connected to the floating plate 76, and the bottom of the medicine lowering pipe 65 is located above the L-shaped connecting plate 61, and the L-shaped connecting plate 61 moves up to contact the bottom of the medicine lowering pipe 65; The plug 66 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower medicine tube 65, and a through hole is opened between the lower medicine tube 65 and the plug 66 for circulating medicine; The telescopic rod 67 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the medicine box 4, and its output end is fixedly connected to the top of the plug 66 to reset the lower medicine tube 65 downward.

[0032] Working principle: When the floating plate 76 moves upward, it will move at the upper limit of the two lower medicine tubes 65. At the same time, in the process of moving upward, the rack 75 drives the two L-shaped connecting plates 61 to move upward, so that the moving driving ring 62 cooperates with the spiral rod 64 to produce self-rotation, thereby driving the turbine 2 63 to rotate to stir the water inside it. At the same time, in the process of continuing to move upward, the L-shaped connecting plate 61 will contact the bottom of the lower medicine tube 65, at this time, it will push the lower medicine tube 65 to move upward, so that the through hole on the lower medicine tube 65 is separated from the contact with the medicine box 4, so that the medicine can be released through the through hole opened on the outer wall of the lower medicine tube 65 through the through hole; When the float plate 76 moves downward for the first time and stops moving, the lower medicine tube 65 is no longer subjected to the upward thrust. At this time, the plug 66 is pushed downward by the telescopic rod 67, and then the lower medicine tube 65 is pushed downward to achieve blocking, so that medicines can be added during the upward and downward movement of the lower medicine tube 65 to control the amount of medicine added.

[0033] The present invention provides a diversion and water distribution device for water ecological management. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.

Claims

1. A water diversion and distribution device for water ecological management, comprising a water treatment box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A water guide box (2) fixedly connected to one side of the water treatment box (1) and used for guiding water treated by the water treatment box (1); An inclined plate (3) is installed inside the water guide box (2), and a through hole is provided on a side of the water guide box (2) away from the water treatment box (1) for guiding the treated water; A medicine box (4) is installed on the top of the water treatment box (1) and is used to put medicine into the water treatment box (1); A water absorption component (5) is arranged on one side of the water treatment box (1) and is used to absorb water to be treated and enter the water treatment box (1); An adsorption bag (9) is arranged in the water treatment box (1) and fixed to the inner wall of the water treatment box (1) via two fixing nets (91); An opening and closing mechanism (7) is arranged inside the water treatment box (1) and is used to adjust the amount of water in the water treatment box (1) and the amount of water discharged; A plurality of water guide pipes (10) connected to the inner wall of the water guide box (2) and connected to the water treatment box (1) through a connecting hole, and used for guiding treated water in the water treatment box (1); Wherein, the opening and closing mechanism (7) comprises: Two stoppers (71) are arranged in a movable groove provided between the water treatment box (1) and the water guide box (2); Wherein, the movable tank is in communication with the water treatment box (1) and the water guide box (2); A push rod (72) movably connected in a circular groove provided between the water treatment box (1) and the water guide box (2), and in contact with the stopper (71), for pushing the stopper (71) to move; Spring 1 (73) is disposed in the circular groove and pushes the push rod (72) to move outward, thereby pushing the stopper (71) to move and opening the communication holes on both sides.

2. A water diversion and distribution device for water ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism (7) further comprises: Two gears (74) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water treatment box (1), and an annular groove and a limit groove are formed on the gear (74). A limit rod (741) is fixedly connected to the push rod (72), and the limit rod (741) is movably connected in the annular groove and the limit groove, wherein the limit rod (741) slides in the annular groove to limit the movement of the push rod (72), and after sliding to the limit groove, the spring 1 (73) pushes the push rod (72) to move.

3. A water diversion and distribution device for water ecological management according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wedge-shaped push block (78) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the water treatment box (1), and the wedge-shaped push block (78) is connected to the inner wall of the water treatment box (1) via an elastic telescopic rod (79), and the top of the wedge-shaped push block (78) and the top of the stop block (71) are connected via a U-shaped connecting rod (791) to limit the movement of the stop block (71); A floating plate (76) is provided in the water treatment box (1), and two racks (75) are fixedly connected to one side of the floating plate (76), and the racks (75) are meshed with the gears (74). When the water level rises, the floating plate (76) drives the racks (75) to drive the gears (74) to rotate, thereby releasing the annular groove to limit the limit rod (741); Two arc-shaped push rods (77) are fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate (76) and are located on both sides of the medicine box (4). The arc-shaped push rods (77) are pushed by the floating plate (76) to continue to float upward, squeeze the wedge-shaped push block (78), and cooperate with the spring 1 (73) to push the push rod (72) to push the stop block (71) to move, thereby releasing the blockage of the connecting hole.

4. A water diversion and distribution device for water ecological management according to claim 3, characterized in that: The aerated water treatment mechanism (8) comprises: A swing plate (81) is hinged to the inner wall of the water guide box (2) and is located below the water guide pipe (10); an aeration plate (82) fixedly connected to the interior of the water guide box (2), and having a plurality of through holes formed on the aeration plate (82) for dispersing and increasing the aeration area of ​​the water falling from the swing plate (81); A plurality of brush strips (83) are arranged above the aeration plate (82) and connected via a connecting rod (84); Two arc-shaped rods (85) have their two ends hinged on the top of the connecting rod (84), and the middle of the arc-shaped rod (85) is hinged to the bottom of the swing plate (81) through a support rod (86). When the swing plate (81) swings, the opening and closing of the arc-shaped rods (85) drives the brush strip (83) below the connecting rod (84) to move and clean the top of the aeration plate (82).

5. A water diversion and distribution device for water ecological management according to claim 4, characterized in that: The aerated water treatment mechanism (8) further comprises: An arc-shaped limiting rod (87) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing plate (81) and movably penetrates the water guide box (2) and contacts the stopper (71); The second spring (88) is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped limiting rod (87) and connected to the water guide box (2) and the swing plate (81), and is used to reset the swing plate (81) to deflect upward.

6. A water diversion and distribution device for water ecological management according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water absorbing component (5) comprises: A water pump (51) fixedly connected to one side of the water treatment tank (1); The water inlet pipe (52) is T-shaped, one side of which is connected to the water treatment box (1) and communicates with the interior thereof, and the top of the water inlet pipe (52) is connected to the water pump (51); Guide plates (53) are connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (52) at intervals, and the guide plates (53) arranged at intervals are one large and one small, and are used to accelerate the water flow in the water inlet pipe (52); Two turbines (54) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water treatment box (1) and are used to rotate the water flow to generate a rotating dispersion to enter the adsorption bag (9) for treatment.

7. A water diversion and distribution device for water ecological management according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (6) comprises: Two L-shaped connecting plates (61) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (75), and no tooth groove is provided below the rack (75); A driving ring (62) rotatably connected between the two L-shaped connecting plates (61); A spiral rod (64) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper fixed net (91) and cooperates with the inner wall of the driving ring (62); Turbine 2 (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving ring (62) to rotate and drive the water above the water treatment tank (1) to rotate and mix with the chemicals.

8. A water diversion and distribution device for water ecological management according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (6) further comprises: Two medicine lowering tubes (65) are movably connected in the medicine box (4), the outer walls of the medicine lowering tubes (65) are movably connected to the floating plate (76), and the bottoms of the medicine lowering tubes (65) are located above the L-shaped connecting plate (61). The L-shaped connecting plate (61) moves upward to contact the bottoms of the medicine lowering tubes (65); A plug (66) is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine lowering tube (65), and a through hole is provided between the medicine lowering tube (65) and the plug (66) for circulating medicine; The telescopic rod (67) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the medicine box (4), and its output end is fixedly connected to the top of the plug (66) to reset the lower medicine tube (65) downward.

Images