Integrally-poured building house construction device and method

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated pouring building house construction device and method, and relates to the technical field of integrated pouring, the integrated pouring building house construction device comprises a hollow plate, the upper end of the hollow plate is provided with a plurality of sleeve rods distributed in a rectangular array mode, supporting rods are slidably arranged in the sleeve rods in the axial direction in a sleeved mode, and the supporting rods can move up and down in the sleeve rods in the axial direction of the sleeve rods; the supporting rod cannot be separated from the sleeve rod, and the upper end of the supporting rod is connected with a supporting plate; the plurality of supporting plates synchronously move upwards along the sleeve rod shaft to complete the supporting operation of the top building template; the supporting plates are arranged at the upper ends of the supporting rods in a sliding and sleeving mode in the axial direction of the supporting rods, and when the top building formwork is disassembled, the multiple supporting plates synchronously do linear reciprocating motion in the axial direction of the supporting rods to form vibration. Supporting or dismounting operation of the top building formwork is achieved through synchronous linear motion of the multiple supporting plates in the axial direction of the sleeve rod, assistance is achieved in a vibration mode during formwork dismounting, the working efficiency is improved, and the risk that the formwork deforms or is damaged is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of integrated casting, and in particular to an integrated casting building construction device and method. Background Art

[0002] One-piece casting refers to a process in which concrete formwork, beams, columns, walls and other parts are cast at the same time during the construction process. Compared with traditional step-by-step casting, one-piece casting can increase the speed of construction, effectively reduce material waste, and improve the overall structural strength and stability of the building.

[0003] The prior art (Announcement No.: CN 215906983 U) discloses a building support structure, including a support column partially fixed underground and arranged vertically, a positioning column which is sleeved outside the support column and arranged vertically is fixed on the support column, the lower end face of the positioning column abuts on the ground, a support tube coaxial with the support column is threadedly connected to the support column, an abutment column is passed through the support tube, the abutment column is threadedly connected to the support tube, the thread on the abutment column is in opposite direction to the thread on the support column, and an abutment plate which is horizontally arranged and used to support the building body is fixed to the upper end of the abutment column.

[0004] The above patent is beneficial to the effect of supporting the building body, but there are the following disadvantages. After the poured cement dries, the single supporting structure needs to be disassembled, and then the formwork is disassembled. In the actual disassembly process, when most of the supporting mechanisms are disassembled and the formwork is no longer supported, a part of the formwork falls directly to the ground due to the influence of gravity, and the other part needs to be manually disassembled. Since the formwork has no support, it may fall to the ground at random times. Manual disassembly is dangerous and increases the workload of workers. Based on this, we propose an integrated casting building construction device and method. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides an integrated casting building construction device and method.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated casting building house construction device, including a hollow slab, wherein a plurality of sleeve rods distributed in a rectangular array are arranged at the upper end of the hollow slab, a support rod is slidably sleeved inside the sleeve rod along its axial direction, the support rod can move up and down along its axial direction inside the sleeve rod, and the support rod cannot be separated from the sleeve rod, and a support plate is connected to the upper end of the support rod; a plurality of support plates synchronously move upward along the axial direction of the sleeve rod to complete the top building formwork support operation; the support plate is slidably sleeved on the upper end of the support rod along the axial direction of the support rod, and when the top building formwork is disassembled, a plurality of support plates synchronously make linear reciprocating motion along the axial direction of the support rod to form vibration.

[0007] Preferably, a screw rod is threadedly sleeved inside each of the plurality of support rods, and the screw rod and the support rod threads are matched, and the plurality of screw rods rotate synchronously to drive the plurality of support rods to move upward synchronously.

[0008] Preferably, two L-shaped frames distributed in the same direction are installed on the left and right parts of the lower inner wall of the hollow plate, and the two L-shaped frames are internally provided with two worms symmetrically distributed front and back, and the two worms are meshed and connected with a plurality of worm wheels, and the lower ends of the plurality of worm wheels are rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the hollow plate through bearings, and a U-shaped frame is installed on the lower inner wall of the hollow plate, and the movable sleeve in the U-shaped frame is provided with two connecting rods distributed in the same direction front and back, and the outer surface of the connecting rod is meshed and connected with two third bevel teeth symmetrically distributed front and back, and the third bevel teeth are located inside the U-shaped frame. The two third bevel teeth are meshed and connected with the fourth bevel teeth together, the right end of the fourth bevel teeth is fixedly connected with the transmission rod, the front end and the rear end of the connecting rod are both equipped with second bevel teeth, the two second bevel teeth are both meshed and connected with the first bevel teeth, the two first bevel teeth are respectively fixedly connected to the two worms, the lower end of the screw rod movably penetrates the lower end of the sleeve rod and movably inserts into the hollow plate and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worm wheel, the non-threaded surface of the lower part of the outer surface of the screw rod is movably sleeved on the sleeve rod through a bearing, the outer surface of the transmission rod is movably sleeved with a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is installed on the U-shaped frame.

[0009] Preferably, a convex groove is provided at the upper end of the support rod, which is composed of two circular grooves of different sizes. A convex rod is provided inside the movable sleeve of the convex groove, which is composed of two rods of different sizes. The upper end of the convex rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surfaces of several support rods are commonly fixedly sleeved with a fixed plate, and the upper end of the fixed plate is equipped with several first springs distributed in a rectangular array, and several first springs are movably sleeved on the upper ends of several support rods. A movable plate is commonly installed on the upper ends of several first springs, and the movable plate is movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the support rods. Two bearing seats symmetrically distributed on the left and right are installed on the upper end of the fixed plate, and a rotatable rotating shaft is movably sleeved between the two bearing seats. A motor is installed on the upper end of the fixed plate, and the motor is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with several cams, and the cams and the movable plate are arranged in contact.

[0011] Preferably, a roller is rotatably mounted on the movable plate at a position corresponding to the cam, and the roller is arranged in contact with the cam.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of slide grooves are provided on the outer surface of the movable plate, a through groove which passes through from top to bottom is provided on the upper wall of the slide groove, a second spring is installed inside the slide groove; one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the slide groove, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the slide plate, a baffle rod is movably sleeved in the vertical direction inside the slide plate, a telescopic rod is provided under the slide plate, the telescopic rod and the slide plate are clamped, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate.

[0013] Preferably, a circular plate is installed at the lower end of the baffle rod, a third spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular plate, the third spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the baffle rod, and the upper end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the slide plate.

[0014] A method for using an integrated casting building construction device comprises the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Move the support plate to the bottom of the top building template, rotate the transmission rod to drive the fourth bevel gear and the third bevel gear to rotate, the third bevel gear drives the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear to rotate through the connecting rod, the first bevel gear drives a plurality of worm gears to rotate through the worm, the plurality of worm gears simultaneously drive a plurality of screw rods to rotate, the plurality of screw rods synchronously drive a plurality of support rods and support plates, so that the support plate is against the bottom of the top building template, and then pouring is performed;

[0016] Step 2: After pouring is completed, the control motor drives the highest point of the cam to contact the roller, so that the movable plate moves upward by a certain distance, the telescopic rod is separated from the slide plate, and the stop rod moves outward under the elastic force of the second spring;

[0017] Step 3: Rotate the transmission rod in the opposite direction to make the support plate drop a certain distance. If the top building template is not attached to the top surface, the top building template will fall onto the support plate. If the top building template slides to one side, the blocking rod can hook one side of the template, so that the template can be stably supported above the support plate, and continue to rotate the transmission rod in the opposite direction.

[0018] Step 4. If the top building formwork is attached to the top surface, the control motor continuously drives the cam to rotate, and the cam continuously drives the movable plate to move up and down through the roller, and the movable plate drives the supporting plate to move up and down reciprocatingly. The supporting plate causes the top building formwork to vibrate through reciprocating contact, thereby loosening the adhesion of the top building formwork, and the disassembly operation of the top building formwork can be completed.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated casting building construction device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) In the present invention, by setting up a plurality of synchronously rotating screws, a plurality of support plates can be driven to move up and down synchronously. After the cement pouring is completed, when the top building formwork is dismantled, the rotational power of the transmission rod is transmitted to the screw rod through the rotation of the transmission rod, and the screw rod rotates to drive the support rod to move downward along the axial direction of the sleeve rod, thereby realizing the synchronous disassembly of a plurality of support plates and saving time. At the same time, when a plurality of support plates move synchronously, part of the top building formwork that has lost its support will fall onto the support plate due to the influence of gravity, thereby preventing the formwork from falling directly onto the ground, reducing safety hazards, reducing the risk of formwork deformation or damage, and improving the reuse rate of the formwork.

[0021] (2) Vibration is generated by a movable plate that can move up and down along the axis of the support rod. The vibration loosens the adhesion between the formwork and the concrete or other supporting structures, ensuring that the formwork is completely removed. There is no need to manually handle each part one by one in the later stage, which reduces manpower input and greatly improves the efficiency of formwork removal.

[0022] (3) By setting up a blocking rod and a slide plate, the fallen template can be easily caught. When the movable plate moves upward for a certain distance, the telescopic rod separates from the slide plate, and the slide plate moves outward under the influence of the elastic force of the second spring. When the template slides to one side, the blocking rod can hook one side of the template, so that the template can be stably supported above the supporting plate, ensuring that the template is always in a stable state and preventing it from falling directly, thereby protecting the template and the equipment or personnel below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the entire integrated casting building construction device in the embodiment;

[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hollow plate in the embodiment;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of various components on the U-shaped frame in the embodiment;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sleeve rod and the support rod in the embodiment;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure in;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of various components on the fixed plate and the movable plate of the embodiment;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the moving plate in the embodiment;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed plate and the movable plate in the embodiment;

[0033] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the slide plate and the telescopic rod in the embodiment;

[0034] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle rod in the embodiment when it is in the unfolded state.

[0035] In the figure: 1, hollow plate; 2, sleeve rod; 3, support rod; 31, convex groove; 32, convex rod; 4, support plate;

[0036] 51. L-shaped frame; 52. worm; 53. worm wheel; 54. lead screw; 55. first bevel gear; 56. second bevel gear; 57. U-shaped frame; 58. connecting rod; 59. third bevel gear; 510. fourth bevel gear; 512. fixed frame; 513. transmission rod;

[0037] 6. Fixed plate; 61. Bearing seat; 62. Rotating shaft; 63. Cam; 64. Motor; 65. Roller;

[0038] 7. Moving plate; 71. Sliding groove; 72. Through groove; 73. Second spring; 74. Sliding plate; 75. Stop rod; 76. Circular plate; 77. Third spring; 78. Telescopic rod;

[0039] 8. The first spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] This embodiment provides an integrated casting building construction device, such as Figures 1 to 11As shown, it includes a hollow plate 1, a sleeve rod 2 is installed at the upper end of the hollow plate 1, a support rod 3 is slidably sleeved inside the sleeve rod 2 along its axial direction, and a support plate 4 is installed at the upper end of the support rod 3; when the top building formwork is supported, the support plate 4 is moved to a suitable position, and the support rod 3 is driven to move upward along the axis of the sleeve rod 2 until the support plate 4 is against the top building formwork, and the above operation is repeated until the support operation is completed at each supporting point of the top building formwork; when the top building formwork is removed, the support rod 3 is driven to move downward along the axis of the sleeve rod 2, so that the support plate 4 is separated from the top building formwork. When most of the support plates 4 are removed, the top building formwork is If the formwork loses its supporting force, it may fall directly to the ground due to the influence of gravity, posing a certain safety hazard. It may also stick to the building and need to be manually removed. However, manual removal is not only inefficient, but also poses a risk of being hit by the falling formwork. Therefore, in this embodiment, a plurality of sleeve rods 2 distributed in a rectangular array are provided at the upper end of the hollow slab 1, and a support rod 3 is provided inside the sleeve rod 2 along its axial sliding sleeve. The support rod 3 can move up and down along its axial direction inside the sleeve rod 2, and the support rod 3 cannot be separated from the sleeve rod 2. A support plate 4 is connected to the upper end of the support rod 3; a plurality of support plates 4 synchronously move upward along the axial direction of the sleeve rod 2 to complete the top building formwork support operation.

[0042] On the basis of the above scheme, in this embodiment, the synchronous linear motion of several support plates 4 is realized through a screw structure. Specifically, the interiors of several support rods 3 are all threaded with screw rods 54, and the screw rods 54 and the support rods 3 are threadedly matched. Several screw rods 54 rotate synchronously to drive several support rods 3 to move upward synchronously. When in use, the device is moved to the bottom of the building formwork, driving several screw rods 54 to rotate synchronously, and several screw rods 54 respectively drive several support rods 3 to move vertically upward synchronously until the support plate 4 is in close contact with the top building formwork.

[0043] In order to realize the synchronous rotation of multiple screw rods 54, in this embodiment, two L-shaped frames 51 distributed in the same direction are installed on the left and right parts of the lower inner wall of the hollow plate 1. The two L-shaped frames 51 are internally and commonly sleeved with two worms 52 symmetrically distributed front and back. The two worms 52 are meshed and connected with a plurality of worm wheels 53. The worms 52 and the worm wheels 53 are self-locking. The lower ends of the plurality of worm wheels 53 are rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the hollow plate 1 through bearings. A U-shaped frame 57 is installed on the lower inner wall of the hollow plate 1. The U-shaped frame 57 is sleeved with two connecting rods 58 distributed in the same direction front and back. The outer surface of the connecting rod 58 is meshed and connected with two symmetrically distributed front and back. The third bevel gear 59 of the cloth is located in the U-shaped frame 57. The two third bevel gears 59 are meshed and connected with the fourth bevel gear 510. The right end of the fourth bevel gear 510 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 513. The transmission rod 513 can be driven by a wrench or a reduction motor. The front and rear ends of the connecting rod 58 are both installed with second bevel gears 56. The two second bevel gears 56 are meshed and connected with the first bevel gears 55. The two first bevel gears 55 are respectively fixedly connected to the two worm gears 52. The lower end of the screw rod 54 movably passes through the lower end of the sleeve rod 2 and movably inserts into the hollow plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worm wheel 53. The non-threaded surface of the lower part of the outer surface of the screw rod 54 is connected through the bearing movable sleeve The screw rod 54 is arranged on the sleeve rod 2 so that the screw rod 54 can rotate on the sleeve rod 2. The outer surface of the transmission rod 513 is movably sleeved with a fixing frame 512, and the fixing frame 512 is installed on the U-shaped frame 57. When the top building template is disassembled, the keel is first disassembled, and then the transmission rod 513 is driven to rotate by external force. The end of the transmission rod 513 is a regular hexagonal prism structure. The transmission rod 513 can be easily rotated using a hexagonal wrench. The transmission rod 513 drives the fourth bevel gear 510 to rotate, and the fourth bevel gear 510 drives the two third bevel gears 59 to rotate. The two third bevel gears 59 rotate in opposite directions. The two third bevel gears 59 are respectively connected by two connecting rods 58 and two second bevel gears. The teeth 56 drive the two first bevel teeth 55 to rotate, and the two first bevel teeth 55 drive the two worms 52 to rotate synchronously, and the two worms 52 respectively drive the multiple worm wheels 53 to rotate synchronously, and the worm wheels 53 drive the multiple screw rods 54 to move synchronously, and the screw rods 54 drive the multiple support plates 4 to descend synchronously through the support rods 3, so there is no need to disassemble the support plates 4 individually, which saves time. At the same time, when the multiple support plates 4 move synchronously, the template that loses its support falls on the top of the multiple support plates 4 due to the influence of gravity, which avoids the template from falling directly on the ground, reduces safety hazards, reduces the risk of template deformation or damage, and improves the reuse rate of the template;When installing the top building template, the transmission rod 513 is driven to rotate in the reverse direction, and several support plates 4 are synchronously moved upward until the support plates 4 are in contact with the top building template. The two first bevel teeth 55 rotate in the same direction, the front worm gear 53 and the rear worm gear 53 rotate in opposite directions, and the front screw rod 54 and the rear screw rod 54 have opposite thread directions, ensuring that several screw rods 54 rise synchronously. ;

[0044] In addition, some top building formworks are still attached to the roof and need to be manually removed. In order to avoid manual disassembly by workers, in this embodiment, vibration is used to loosen the adhesion between the formwork and the concrete or other supporting structures to ensure that the formwork falls off completely. To this end, in this embodiment, the support plate 4 is slidably sleeved on the upper end of the support rod 3 along the axial direction of the support rod 3, and the support plate 4 can make a linear reciprocating motion along the axial direction of the support rod 3 to form vibration.

[0045] On the basis of the above scheme, a movable plate 7 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 4 for axial sliding sleeve along the support rod 3, and the movable plate 7 drives the support plate 4 to make linear reciprocating motion along the axial direction of the support rod 3; specifically, a fixed plate 6 is fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of several support rods 3, and a plurality of first springs 8 distributed in a rectangular array are installed on the upper end of the fixed plate 6, and a plurality of first springs 8 are movably sleeved on the upper ends of several support rods 3, and a movable plate 7 is commonly installed on the upper ends of several first springs 8, and the movable plate 7 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 3, and two left-right symmetrically distributed bearing seats 61 are installed on the upper end of the fixed plate 6, and a rotatable rotating shaft 62 is movably sleeved between the two bearing seats 61, and a motor 64 is installed on the upper end of the fixed plate 6, and the motor 64 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 62, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of There are four cams 63; a roller 65 is rotatably installed at the position corresponding to the cam 63 in the movable plate 7, and the roller 65 and the cam 63 are contacted with each other; when in use, the support plate 4 is first controlled to move downward a certain distance, and the motor 64 is controlled to drive the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 62 drives several cams 63 to rotate. When the cam 63 rotates, the cam 63 contacts with the roller 65 through its own highest point and lowest point, and the roller 65 drives the movable plate 7 to move back and forth up and down, and the movable plate 7 drives several support plates 4 to move back and forth up and down. The support plate 4 repeatedly contacts with the formwork, so that the building formwork vibrates, effectively loosens the adhesion between the formwork and the concrete or other supporting structures, ensures that the formwork is completely detached, and turns off the motor 64 after it falls off. There is no need to manually handle them one by one in the later stage, which reduces manpower input and greatly improves the efficiency of formwork removal.

[0046] In order to ensure that the support plate 4 can move up and down, it is necessary to flexibly connect the support plate 4 to the upper end of the support rod 3. A convex groove 31 is provided at the upper end of the support rod 3. The convex groove 31 is composed of two circular center grooves of different sizes. A convex rod 32 is movably sleeved inside the convex groove 31. The convex rod 32 is composed of two rods of different sizes. The upper end of the convex rod 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate 4. The convex groove 31 is used to support the convex rod 32 to move up and down, thereby ensuring that the support plate 4 can shake loose the building formwork.

[0047] The cam 74 is in a position to move the lever 72 in a direction of rotation so that the lever 72 can be moved in a direction of rotation so that the lever 72 can move relative to the lever 73. The lower end of the telescopic rod 78 is connected to the fixed plate 6 by the telescopic rod 78, and the lower end of the telescopic rod 78 is connected to the fixed plate 6 by the telescopic rod 78. Before demoulding, the motor 64 is controlled to drive the movable plate 7 to move upward for a certain distance, and the telescopic rod 78 is separated from the slide plate 74, and the telescopic rod 78 is tilted to one side. The slide plate 74 is moved outward by the elastic force of the second spring 73. When the template slides to one side, the stopper 75 located on one side can hook one side of the template. After one side of the template is supported, the template can be stably supported above the support plate 4, ensuring that the template is always in a stable state and avoiding it from falling directly, thereby protecting the template and the equipment or personnel below. When resetting, the length of the telescopic rod 78 is adjusted to shorten, the slide plate 74 is pressed into the slide groove 71, and then the telescopic rod 78 is pulled to snap into the slide plate 74, and the telescopic rod 78 is tightened to complete the fixing of the slide plate 74.

[0048] Since the blocking rod 75 will move up and down repeatedly with the movable plate 7, in order to prevent the blocking rod 75 from affecting the contact between the support plate 4 and the top building formwork, the blocking rod 75 is arranged to be movable up and down in this embodiment, and a circular plate 76 is installed at the lower end of the blocking rod 75, and a third spring 77 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular plate 76. The third spring 77 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the blocking rod 75, and the upper end of the third spring 77 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 74. The third spring 77 ensures that the blocking rod 75 can retract after contacting the formwork.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", "another", and "yet another" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated casting construction device for a building, comprising a hollow slab (1), characterized in that: A plurality of sleeve rods (2) distributed in a rectangular array are arranged at the upper end of the hollow plate (1); a support rod (3) is slidably sleeved inside the sleeve rod (2) along its axial direction; the support rod (3) moves up and down along its axial direction inside the sleeve rod (2); the support rod (3) cannot be separated from the sleeve rod (2); a support plate (4) is connected to the upper end of the support rod (3); the plurality of support plates (4) synchronously move upward along the axial direction of the sleeve rod (2) to complete the top building formwork support operation; the support plate (4) is slidably sleeved on the upper end of the support rod (3) along the axial direction of the support rod (3); when the top building formwork is disassembled, the plurality of support plates (4) synchronously perform linear reciprocating motion along the axial direction of the support rod (3) to generate vibration.

2. The integrated pouring construction device for a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner threads of the plurality of support rods (3) are all provided with screw rods (54), and the screw rods (54) and the support rods (3) are threadedly matched, so that the plurality of screw rods (54) rotate synchronously to drive the plurality of support rods (3) to move upward synchronously.

3. The integrated casting building construction device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The left and right parts of the lower inner wall of the hollow plate (1) are provided with two L-shaped frames (51) which are distributed in the same direction. The two L-shaped frames (51) are provided with two worms (52) which are symmetrically distributed in the front and back directions. The two worms (52) are meshedly connected with a plurality of worm wheels (53). The lower ends of the plurality of worm wheels (53) are rotatably connected with the lower inner wall of the hollow plate (1) through bearings. The lower inner wall of the hollow plate (1) is provided with a U-shaped frame (57). The U-shaped frame (57) is provided with two connecting rods (58) which are distributed in the same direction in the front and back directions. The outer surface of the connecting rod (58) is meshedly connected with two third bevel teeth (59) which are symmetrically distributed in the front and back directions. The third bevel teeth (59) are located in the U-shaped frame (57). The two third bevel teeth (59) are connected together. A fourth bevel tooth (510) is meshed and connected, and the right end of the fourth bevel tooth (510) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (513). The front end and the rear end of the connecting rod (58) are both installed with second bevel teeth (56), and the two second bevel teeth (56) are both meshed and connected with the first bevel teeth (55). The two first bevel teeth (55) are respectively fixedly connected to the two worm gears (52). The lower end of the lead screw (54) movably penetrates the lower end of the sleeve rod (2) and movably inserts into the hollow plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worm wheel (53). The non-threaded surface at the lower part of the outer surface of the lead screw (54) is movably sleeved on the sleeve rod (2) through a bearing. The outer surface of the transmission rod (513) is movably sleeved with a fixing frame (512), and the fixing frame (512) is installed on the U-shaped frame (57).

4. The integrated casting building construction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A convex groove (31) is provided at the upper end of the support rod (3), the convex groove (31) is composed of two circular center grooves of different sizes, a convex rod (32) is movably sleeved inside the convex groove (31), the convex rod (32) is composed of two rods of different sizes, and the upper end of the convex rod (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate (4).

5. The integrated casting building construction device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A fixed plate (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of support rods (3); a plurality of first springs (8) arranged in a rectangular array are installed on the upper end of the fixed plate (6); the plurality of first springs (8) are movably sleeved on the upper ends of the plurality of support rods (3); a movable plate (7) is commonly installed on the upper ends of the plurality of first springs (8); the movable plate (7) is movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the support rods (3); two bearing seats (61) symmetrically distributed on the upper end of the fixed plate (6); a rotatable rotating shaft (62) is movably sleeved between the two bearing seats (61); a motor (64) is installed on the upper end of the fixed plate (6); the motor (64) is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft (62); a plurality of cams (63) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (62); the cams (63) and the movable plate (7) are arranged in contact.

6. The integrated casting building construction device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A roller (65) is rotatably mounted on the movable plate (7) at a position corresponding to the cam (63), and the roller (65) and the cam (63) are in contact with each other.

7. The integrated casting building construction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the movable plate (7) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (71), the upper wall of the slide groove (71) is provided with a through groove (72) which passes through from top to bottom, and a second spring (73) is installed inside the slide groove (71); one end of the second spring (73) is fixedly connected to the slide groove (71), and the other end of the second spring (73) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (74), and a blocking rod (75) is movably sleeved inside the slide plate (74) along the vertical direction, and a telescopic rod (78) is arranged below the slide plate (74), and the telescopic rod (78) and the slide plate (74) are clamped and arranged, and the lower end of the telescopic rod (78) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (6).

8. The integrated casting building construction device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A circular plate (76) is installed at the lower end of the blocking rod (75), and a third spring (77) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular plate (76). The third spring (77) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the blocking rod (75), and the upper end of the third spring (77) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (74).

9. A method for using an integrated casting building construction device, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1, move the support plate (4) to the bottom of the top building template, rotate the transmission rod (513) to drive the fourth bevel gear (510) and the third bevel gear (59) to rotate, the third bevel gear (59) drives the second bevel gear (56) and the first bevel gear (55) to rotate through the connecting rod (58), the first bevel gear (55) drives a plurality of worm wheels (53) to rotate through the worm (52), the plurality of worm wheels (53) simultaneously drives a plurality of screw rods (54) to rotate, the plurality of screw rods (54) synchronously drives a plurality of support rods (3) and support plates (4), so that the support plate (4) is against the bottom of the top building template, and then pouring is performed; Step 2: After pouring is completed, the control motor (64) drives the highest point of the cam (63) to contact the roller (65), so that the movable plate (7) moves upward a certain distance, the telescopic rod (78) separates from the slide plate (74), and the blocking rod (75) moves outward under the elastic force of the second spring (73); Step 3: Rotate the transmission rod (513) in the opposite direction to make the support plate (4) drop a certain distance. If the top building template is not adhered to the top surface, the top building template falls onto the support plate (4); If the top building template slides to one side, the blocking rod (75) can hook one side of the template, so that the template can be stably supported above the support plate (4), and the transmission rod (513) continues to rotate in the opposite direction; Step 4: If the top building template is attached to the top surface, the control motor (64) continuously drives the cam (63) to rotate, and the cam (63) continuously drives the moving plate (7) to move up and down through the roller (65). The moving plate (7) drives the supporting plate (4) to move up and down reciprocatingly. The supporting plate (4) causes the top building template to vibrate through reciprocating contact, thereby loosening the adhesion of the top building template, and the removal operation of the top building template is completed.

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