Automatic switch durability detection test device

By designing an automated switch durability detection and testing device, using multiple detection components to drive the drive unit, the durability test of multiple switch types is achieved, and the existing device detection switch types is solved.

CN119438886APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14FAW JIEFANG AUTOMOTIVE CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411577287.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automated switch durability testing device has a single type of detection switch and is relatively expensive to produce.

Method used

An automated switch durability testing device is designed, including a test frame, a driving part, a testing part and a control part. The detection unit is driven connected to the driving unit through the first, second and third detection components, and can detect the number of switches of the rotary switch, the self-reset switch and the self-locking switch. The control unit is electrically connected to the drive unit, and the test is automated by controlling the on-off and motion states of the drive unit.

Benefits of technology

The durability test of multiple types of switches (rotary switch, self-reset switch and self-lock switch) has been implemented, solving the problem of single types of switches adapted to existing devices, while reducing production and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of switch tests, and particularly discloses an automatic switch durability detection test device which comprises a test rack, a driving part, a detection part and a control part. The first detection assembly, the second detection assembly and the third detection assembly are all in transmission connection with the driving part, and the driving part can drive the first detection assembly, the second detection assembly and the third detection assembly to move. Therefore, the first detection assembly, the second detection assembly and the third detection assembly can detect the rotation times of the rotary switch or the switching times of the self-reset switch or the switching times of the self-locking switch, thereby achieving the purpose of testing the switching times of the rotary switch, the self-reset switch and the self-locking switch at the same time. The switch durability test device effectively solves the problem that a switch durability test device in the prior art is adaptive to a single type of switches and cannot test various types of switches at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of switch testing, and in particular to an automatic switch durability detection test device. Background Art

[0002] At present, among the many tests for the safety performance of automobile switches, there is a very important test content - durability performance, that is, the test component completes the number of on-off cycles specified in the standard under the specified load conditions and according to the on-off intervals specified in the standard. The usual durability number is 10,000 to 100,000 cycles, which requires the use of a switch durability test device. The switch durability test device in the prior art completes the on-off durability test of various rocker switches by adjusting the fixture sub-unit. However, the device has the following shortcomings: 1. The type of adapter switch is single, and only the durability test of the rocker switch can be completed. It is impossible to carry out tests on rotary switches such as light conversion switches. Different test equipment platforms need to be used, which causes inconvenience in test operation and greatly increases the test cost; 2. The number of required parts and servo motors is large, and the production cost and maintenance cost are high. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automated switch durability testing device to solve the problem that the automated switch durability testing device in the prior art has a single type of test switches and a high production cost.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an automated switch durability detection test device, which includes: a test frame; a driving unit, which is arranged on the test frame; a detection unit, which includes a first detection component, a second detection component and a third detection component, which are arranged at intervals on the test frame, and the first detection component, the second detection component and the third detection component are all connected to the driving unit in a transmission manner, and the driving unit can drive the first detection component, the second detection component and the third detection component to move, and the first detection component, the second detection component and the third detection component can all detect the number of rotations of the rotary switch or the number of switchings of the self-resetting switch or the number of switchings of the self-locking switch; a control unit, which is electrically connected to the driving unit, and the control unit controls the operation of the driving unit.

[0005] As an optional technical solution for an automated switch durability testing device, a first detection component is configured to detect the number of rotations of a rotary switch. The first detection component includes a first fixing member, a first detection member, and a second detection member. The first fixing member is disposed on a test frame. One end of the first detection member and one end of the second detection member are both transmission-connected to a driving unit, and the other end of the first detection member and the other end of the second detection member are both connected to the rotary switch. The driving unit can drive the first detection member and the second detection member to move in opposite directions in a vertical direction to drive the rotary switch to rotate reciprocatingly. The first fixing member can fix the rotary switch.

[0006] As an optional technical solution for the durability detection test device of an automated switch, the first detection member is a first detection rack, the second detection member is a second detection rack, the first detection component also includes a rotating gear, and the rotating gear can be connected to the rotary switch, one end of the first detection rack and one end of the second detection rack are both transmission connected to the driving part, and the first detection rack and the second detection rack are respectively meshed with two sides of the rotating gear.

[0007] As an optional technical solution for an automated switch durability testing device, the first fixing member includes a first adjusting seat, a first clamping seat, a first clamping block and a second clamping block. The first adjustment structure can be adjustably arranged on the test frame along a first direction. The first clamping seat is arranged on the first adjusting seat. The first clamping block and the second clamping block are respectively arranged on both sides of the first clamping seat. The first clamping block and the second clamping block can move toward each other along a second direction to clamp the rotary switch. The first direction and the second direction are perpendicular.

[0008] As an optional technical solution for an automated switch durability detection test device, a second detection component is configured to detect the number of switching times of a self-resetting switch. The second detection component includes a second fixing member, a third detection member and a fourth detection member. The second fixing member is arranged on a test frame. One end of the third detection member and one end of the fourth detection member are both transmission-connected to a driving unit. The other end of the third detection member and the other end of the fourth detection member are respectively abutted against two sides of the self-resetting switch. The driving unit can drive the third detection member and the fourth detection member to move in opposite directions in a vertical direction so that the other end of the third detection member abuts against one side of the self-resetting switch or the other end of the fourth detection member abuts against the other side of the self-resetting switch. The second fixing member can fix the self-resetting switch.

[0009] As an optional technical solution for an automated switch durability detection test device, the third detection member includes a first connecting rod and a first abutment block connected to each other, the fourth detection member includes a second connecting rod and a second abutment block connected to each other, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both transmission-connected to the driving unit, the first connecting rod and the first abutment block are perpendicular, and the first abutment block can abut against one side of the self-resetting switch, the second connecting rod and the second abutment block are perpendicular, and the second abutment block can abut against the other side of the self-resetting switch.

[0010] As an optional technical solution for the durability detection test device of an automated switch, the third detection component is configured to detect the number of times the self-locking switch is switched. The third detection component includes a third fixing member, a fifth detection member and a sixth detection member. The third fixing member is arranged on the test frame. One end of the fifth detection member and one end of the sixth detection member are both transmission-connected to the driving unit, and the other end of the fifth detection member and the other end of the sixth detection member are respectively abutted against two sides of the self-locking switch. The driving unit can drive the fifth detection member and the sixth detection member to move in opposite directions in the vertical direction so that the other end of the fifth detection member abuts against one side of the self-locking switch or the other end of the sixth detection member abuts against the other side of the self-locking switch. The third fixing member can fix the self-locking switch.

[0011] As an optional technical solution for an automated switch durability detection test device, the drive unit includes a drive motor, a connecting shaft, a first transmission structure, a second transmission structure and a third transmission structure. The drive motor is arranged on a test frame. The first transmission structure is located above the first detection component and is connected to the first detection component. The second transmission structure is located above the second detection component and is connected to the second detection component. The third transmission structure is located above the third detection component and is connected to the third detection component. The output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the first transmission structure, the second transmission structure and the third transmission structure through a connecting shaft.

[0012] As an optional technical solution for an automated switch durability detection test device, the first transmission structure includes a transmission frame, a transmission gear, a first transmission rack and a second transmission rack. The transmission frame is arranged on the test frame, the transmission gear is sleeved on the connecting shaft, the first transmission rack and the second transmission rack are arranged on the transmission frame at intervals and slidingly cooperate with the transmission frame, the two sides of the transmission gear are respectively meshed with the first transmission rack and the second transmission rack, and the first transmission rack and the second transmission rack are both connected to the first detection component.

[0013] As an optional technical solution for the automated switch durability testing device, the control unit includes a power supply, a motor driver and a controller. The motor driver and the power supply are electrically connected to the controller, and the motor driver and the drive unit are electrically connected. The controller controls the operation of the drive unit through the motor driver, and the power supply can supply power to the motor driver and the controller.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The present invention provides an automatic switch durability detection test device, which includes: a test frame, a driving unit, a detection unit and a control unit. Among them, the detection unit includes a first detection component, a second detection component and a third detection component arranged at intervals on the test frame. The automatic switch durability detection test device provided by the present invention is adopted, and the first detection component, the second detection component and the third detection component are all connected to the driving unit in a transmission manner, and the driving unit can drive the first detection component, the second detection component and the third detection component to move, so that the first detection component, the second detection component and the third detection component can all detect the number of rotations of the rotary switch or the number of switchings of the self-resetting switch or the number of switchings of the self-locking switch, thereby achieving the purpose of being able to simultaneously test the number of switchings of the rotary switch, the self-resetting switch and the self-locking switch, effectively solving the problem that the switch durability test device in the prior art is only suitable for a single type of switch and cannot test multiple types of switches at the same time; at the same time, the present invention uses the driving unit to simultaneously move the first detection component, the second detection component and the third detection component, thereby reducing the production cost and maintenance cost. In addition, the control unit is electrically connected to the driving unit, so that the control unit can control the on / off and motion state of the driving unit, thereby achieving the purpose of the test, wherein it also has the function of autonomously recording the number of tests, on / off time, etc. The use of the automatic switch durability detection test device of the present invention effectively solves the problem of the single type of detection switch and high production cost of the automatic switch durability detection test device in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automated switch durability testing device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first detection member, the second detection member and the rotary switch in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure:

[0019] 1. Test stand;

[0020] 2. driving part; 21. driving motor; 211. motor seat; 22. connecting shaft; 23. first transmission structure; 231. transmission frame; 232. transmission gear; 233. first transmission rack; 234. second transmission rack; 24. second transmission structure; 25. third transmission structure;

[0021] 3. Detection unit; 31. First detection assembly; 311. First fixing member; 3111. First adjustment seat; 3112. First clamping seat; 3113. First clamping block; 3114. Second clamping block; 312. First detection member; 313. Second detection member; 32. Second detection assembly; 321. Second fixing member; 322. Third detection member; 3221. First connecting rod; 3222. First abutting block; 323. Fourth detection member; 3231. Second connecting rod; 3232. Second abutting block; 33. Third detection assembly; 331. Third fixing member; 332. Fifth detection member; 333. Sixth detection member;

[0022] 4. Rotary switch; 41. Rotary gear;

[0023] 5. Self-reset switch;

[0024] 6. Self-locking switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature include the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0029] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides an automated switch durability test device, which includes a test frame 1, a drive unit 2, a detection unit 3 and a control unit. The drive unit 2 is arranged on the test frame 1; the detection unit 3 includes a first detection component 31, a second detection component 32 and a third detection component 33 arranged at intervals on the test frame 1, and the first detection component 31, the second detection component 32 and the third detection component 33 are all connected to the drive unit 2 in a transmission manner, and the drive unit 2 can drive the first detection component 31, the second detection component 32 and the third detection component 33 to move; the control unit is electrically connected to the drive unit 2, and the control unit controls the drive unit 2 to work.

[0030] The automatic switch durability test device provided by the present invention is adopted, and the first detection component 31, the second detection component 32 and the third detection component 33 are all connected to the driving part 2 by transmission, and the driving part 2 can drive the first detection component 31, the second detection component 32 and the third detection component 33 to move, so that the first detection component 31, the second detection component 32 and the third detection component 33 can all detect the number of rotations of the rotary switch 4 or the number of switches of the self-reset switch 5 or the number of switches of the self-locking switch 6, thereby achieving the purpose of being able to simultaneously test the number of switches of the rotary switch 4, the self-reset switch 5 and the self-locking switch 6, and effectively solving the problem that the switch durability test device in the prior art is adapted to a single type of switch and cannot test multiple types of switches at the same time; at the same time, the present invention uses the driving part 2 to simultaneously move the first detection component 31, the second detection component 32 and the third detection component 33, reducing the production cost and maintenance cost. In addition, the control part is electrically connected to the driving part 2, so that the on-off and motion state of the driving part 2 can be controlled by the control part, thereby achieving the purpose of the test, wherein it also has the function of autonomously recording the number of tests, on-off time and the like. The use of the automatic switch durability detection test device of the present invention effectively solves the problem that the automatic switch durability detection test device in the prior art has a single type of detection switches and a high production cost.

[0031] It should be noted that the automated switch durability detection test device of the present invention can use a replaceable trigger head to replace the first detection component 31, the second detection component 32 or the third detection component 33, that is, it can adapt to different types of switch on-off durability tests such as self-locking switch 6, self-resetting switch 5, rotary switch 4 or lever switch, and has strong expandability and good compatibility. For example, if it is replaced with a flexible trigger head, a durability test of the vehicle-mounted terminal screen can be carried out; if it is replaced with an adjustable torque trigger head, a fixed torque test can be carried out.

[0032] In some embodiments, the first detection component 31 is configured to detect the number of rotations of the rotary switch 4, and the first detection component 31 includes a first fixing member 311, a first detection member 312, and a second detection member 313. The first fixing member 311 is arranged on the test frame 1, one end of the first detection member 312 and one end of the second detection member 313 are both connected to the driving unit 2, and the other end of the first detection member 312 and the other end of the second detection member 313 are both connected to the rotary switch 4. With such an arrangement, the driving unit 2 can drive the first detection member 312 and the second detection member 313 to move in the opposite direction in the vertical direction, thereby driving the rotary switch 4 to reciprocate, that is, to realize the test of the number of rotations of the rotary switch 4. Specifically, the first fixing member 311 can fix the rotary switch 4.

[0033] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the first detection member 312 is a first detection rack, the second detection member 313 is a second detection rack, and the first detection assembly 31 further includes a rotating gear 41, which can be connected to the rotary switch 4. One end of the first detection rack and one end of the second detection rack are both connected to the driving unit 2, and the first detection rack and the second detection rack are respectively meshed with the two sides of the rotating gear 41, so that the rotating gear 41 can be driven to rotate by the first detection rack and the second detection rack.

[0034] In this embodiment, the first fixing member 311 includes a first adjustment seat 3111, a first clamping seat 3112, a first clamping block 3113 and a second clamping block 3114. The first adjustment structure can be adjusted on the test frame 1 along the first direction, and the first clamping seat 3112 is arranged on the first adjustment seat 3111, so that the position of the first clamping seat 3112 in the first direction can be adjusted by the first adjustment seat 3111; the first clamping block 3113 and the second clamping block 3114 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first clamping seat 3112, and the first clamping block 3113 and the second clamping block 3114 can move toward each other along the second direction, so as to clamp the rotary switch 4, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular. The operator can drive the first clamping block 3113 and the second clamping block 3114 to separate or approach each other by manually screwing.

[0035] The first direction is the length direction of the test frame 1 , and the second direction is the width direction of the test frame 1 .

[0036] Optionally, the first adjustment seat 3111 is a linear module.

[0037] Specifically, the second detection component 32 is configured to detect the number of switching times of the self-resetting switch 5, and the second detection component 32 includes a second fixing member 321, a third detection member 322 and a fourth detection member 323. The second fixing member 321 is arranged on the test frame 1, one end of the third detection member 322 and one end of the fourth detection member 323 are both connected to the driving unit 2 in a transmission manner, and the other end of the third detection member 322 and the other end of the fourth detection member 323 are respectively abutted against the two sides of the self-resetting switch 5. In this way, the third detection member 322 and the fourth detection member 323 can be driven by the driving unit 2 to move in the opposite direction in the vertical direction, so that the other end of the third detection member 322 abuts against one side of the self-resetting switch 5 or the other end of the fourth detection member 323 abuts against the other side of the self-resetting switch 5, so as to achieve the purpose of detecting the number of switching times of the self-resetting switch 5. The second fixing member 321 can fix the self-resetting switch 5, and the structure of the second fixing member 321 is the same as that of the first fixing member 311.

[0038] Further, the third detection member 322 includes a first connecting rod 3221 and a first abutment block 3222 connected to each other, and the fourth detection member 323 includes a second connecting rod 3231 and a second abutment block 3232 connected to each other. Among them, the first connecting rod 3221 and the second connecting rod 3231 are both transmission-connected to the driving unit 2, the first connecting rod 3221 and the first abutment block 3222 are perpendicular, and the first abutment block 3222 can abut against one side of the self-resetting switch 5, the second connecting rod 3231 and the second abutment block 3232 are perpendicular, and the second abutment block 3232 can abut against the other side of the self-resetting switch 5. In this way, the purpose of detecting the number of times the self-resetting switch 5 is switched can be achieved by abutting the first abutment block 3222 and the second abutment block 3232 against the two sides of the self-resetting switch 5, respectively.

[0039] Specifically, the third detection component 33 is configured to detect the number of times the self-locking switch 6 is switched, and the third detection component 33 includes a third fixing member 331, a fifth detection member 332, and a sixth detection member 333. The third fixing member 331 is set on the test frame 1, one end of the fifth detection member 332 and one end of the sixth detection member 333 are both connected to the driving unit 2 in a transmission manner, and the other end of the fifth detection member 332 and the other end of the sixth detection member 333 are respectively abutted against the two sides of the self-locking switch 6. In this way, the driving unit 2 can drive the fifth detection member 332 and the sixth detection member 333 to move in the opposite direction in the vertical direction, so that the other end of the fifth detection member 332 abuts against one side of the self-locking switch 6 or the other end of the sixth detection member 333 abuts against the other side of the self-locking switch 6, and the third fixing member 331 can fix the self-locking switch 6. Among them, the structure of the third fixing member 331 is the same as that of the first fixing member 311; the structure of the fifth detection member 332 is the same as that of the third detection member 322; the structure of the sixth detection member 333 is the same as that of the fourth detection member 323.

[0040] In this embodiment, the driving unit 2 includes a driving motor 21, a connecting shaft 22, a first transmission structure 23, a second transmission structure 24 and a third transmission structure 25. The driving motor 21 is arranged on the test frame 1, the first transmission structure 23 is located above the first detection component 31 and is connected to the first detection component 31, the second transmission structure 24 is located above the second detection component 32 and is connected to the second detection component 32, the third transmission structure 25 is located above the third detection component 33 and is connected to the third detection component 33, and the output shaft of the driving motor 21 is connected to the first transmission structure 23, the second transmission structure 24 and the third transmission structure 25 through the connecting shaft 22, thereby driving the first transmission structure 23, the second transmission structure 24 and the third transmission structure 25 to move.

[0041] Optionally, the driving unit 2 further includes a motor seat 211 , which is disposed on the test frame 1 , and the driving motor 21 is mounted on the motor seat 211 .

[0042] Further, the first transmission structure 23 includes a transmission frame 231, a transmission gear 232, a first transmission rack 233 and a second transmission rack 234. The transmission frame 231 is set on the test frame 1, the transmission gear 232 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 22, the first transmission rack 233 and the second transmission rack 234 are arranged on the transmission frame 231 at intervals, and slide with the transmission frame 231, the two sides of the transmission gear 232 are respectively meshed with the first transmission rack 233 and the second transmission rack 234, and the first transmission rack 233 and the second transmission rack 234 are both connected to the first detection component 31. With such a configuration, when the transmission gear 232 rotates, the first transmission rack 233 and the second transmission rack 234 can be respectively raised or lowered. Among them, the structures of the second transmission structure 24 and the third transmission structure 25 are the same as the structure of the first transmission structure 23.

[0043] Specifically, the control unit includes a power supply, a motor driver and a controller. The motor driver and the power supply are electrically connected to the controller, the motor driver and the drive unit 2 are electrically connected, the controller controls the drive unit 2 to work through the motor driver, and the power supply can supply power to the motor driver and the controller.

[0044] It should be noted that the control unit also includes a host computer. After the host computer successfully communicates with the controller, the number of test on-off times and on-off time are set on the host computer interface according to the test standards and design drawings, and the host computer interface is observed to see if there is any retained data. If there is data recorded, press the "recount" button to initialize the state of the controller register. Take one test end as an example to illustrate its working principle: the switch object to be tested is connected to the first pin as a feedback signal, and the input signal of the first pin is taken as a pulse signal and connected to the start end of the first timer. The normal operation of the switch will generate a pulse, interrupt the timing of the first timer and continue to work. If the first timer is not interrupted by the pulse after the timing ends, it will be judged that the current switch triggers an abnormality within the specified time, and the first alarm device will be triggered. After pressing the "start switch", activate the one-second action timer to make the drive motor move for one second, then read the path time stored in the second pin and stay for the corresponding time, reverse the direction and activate the drive motor again, the action timer makes the drive motor rotate in the opposite direction for one second and then stop, (Note: the control object of the drive motor action is not time but the number of pulses. The 1 second described here refers to the time interval reserved for the drive motor to complete the action, not the control time.) Drive the replaceable trigger head to disconnect the switch under test. Read the disconnection time and stay for a corresponding time. After the disconnection time ends, a signal is sent to represent the end of an action cycle, and the counter counts one. The third pin of the input on-off number is used as the comparison object of the counter. When the input number is reached, the signal is set to 1 to release the self-locking and the system stops running. All registers will keep the current data and wait for the operator to manually initialize the system before the next test. The three test channels of the present invention share one drive motor, so the working principles of other channels are the same as described above. When the test alarm device of any of the three test channels lights up, the self-locking is released and the system stops running.

[0045] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated switch durability testing device, characterized in that: include: Test stand (1); A driving unit (2) is arranged on the test frame (1); The detection part (3) comprises a first detection component (31), a second detection component (32) and a third detection component (33) which are arranged at intervals on the test frame (1); the first detection component (31), the second detection component (32) and the third detection component (33) are all connected to the driving part (2) by transmission; the driving part (2) can drive the first detection component (31), the second detection component (32) and the third detection component (33) to move; the first detection component (31), the second detection component (32) and the third detection component (33) can detect the number of rotations of the rotary switch (4), the number of switchings of the self-resetting switch (5) or the number of switchings of the self-locking switch (6); The control unit is electrically connected to the driving unit (2), and the control unit controls the operation of the driving unit (2).

2. The automatic switch durability detection test device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first detection component (31) is configured to detect the number of rotations of the rotary switch (4). The first detection component (31) comprises a first fixing member (311), a first detection member (312) and a second detection member (313). The first fixing member (311) is arranged on the test frame (1). One end of the first detection member (312) and one end of the second detection member (313) are both transmission-connected to the driving unit (2). The other end of the first detection member (312) and the other end of the second detection member (313) are both connected to the rotary switch (4). The driving unit (2) can drive the first detection member (312) and the second detection member (313) to move in opposite directions in a vertical direction to drive the rotary switch (4) to reciprocate. The first fixing member (311) can fix the rotary switch (4).

3. The automatic switch durability detection test device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first detection member (312) is a first detection rack, the second detection member (313) is a second detection rack, the first detection assembly (31) further comprises a rotating gear (41), the rotating gear (41) can be connected to the rotary switch (4), one end of the first detection rack and one end of the second detection rack are both transmission-connected to the driving unit (2), and the first detection rack and the second detection rack are respectively meshed with two sides of the rotating gear (41).

4. The automatic switch durability detection test device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first fixing member (311) comprises a first adjustment seat (3111), a first clamping seat (3112), a first clamping block (3113) and a second clamping block (3114); the first adjustment structure can be arranged on the test frame (1) in an adjustable manner along a first direction; the first clamping seat (3112) is arranged on the first adjustment seat (3111); the first clamping block (3113) and the second clamping block (3114) are respectively arranged on two sides of the first clamping seat (3112); the first clamping block (3113) and the second clamping block (3114) can move towards each other along a second direction to clamp the rotary switch (4); the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular.

5. The automatic switch durability detection test device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second detection component (32) is configured to detect the number of times the self-resetting switch (5) is switched. The second detection component (32) comprises a second fixing member (321), a third detection member (322) and a fourth detection member (323). The second fixing member (321) is arranged on the test frame (1). One end of the third detection member (322) and one end of the fourth detection member (323) are both transmission-connected to the driving unit (2). The other end of the third detection member (322) and the other end of the fourth detection member (323) are respectively abutted against two sides of the self-resetting switch (5). The driving unit (2) is capable of driving the third detection member (322) and the fourth detection member (323) to move in opposite directions in a vertical direction so that the other end of the third detection member (322) abuts against one side of the self-resetting switch (5) or the other end of the fourth detection member (323) abuts against the other side of the self-resetting switch (5). The second fixing member (321) is capable of fixing the self-resetting switch (5).

6. The automatic switch durability testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third detection member (322) includes a first connecting rod (3221) and a first abutment block (3222) which are connected to each other, and the fourth detection member (323) includes a second connecting rod (3231) and a second abutment block (3232) which are connected to each other, the first connecting rod (3221) and the second connecting rod (3231) are both transmission-connected to the driving part (2), the first connecting rod (3221) and the first abutment block (3222) are perpendicular to each other, and the first abutment block (3222) can abut against one side of the self-resetting switch (5), the second connecting rod (3231) and the second abutment block (3232) are perpendicular to each other, and the second abutment block (3232) can abut against the other side of the self-resetting switch (5).

7. The automatic switch durability detection test device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The third detection component (33) is configured to detect the number of times the self-locking switch (6) is switched on and off. The third detection component (33) comprises a third fixing member (331), a fifth detection member (332) and a sixth detection member (333). The third fixing member (331) is arranged on the test frame (1). One end of the fifth detection member (332) and one end of the sixth detection member (333) are both transmission-connected to the driving unit (2). The other end of the fifth detection member (332) and the sixth detection member (333) are transmission-connected to the driving unit (2). The other ends of the six detection members (333) are respectively abutted against the two sides of the self-locking switch (6); the driving unit (2) is capable of driving the fifth detection member (332) and the sixth detection member (333) to move in opposite directions in the vertical direction, so that the other end of the fifth detection member (332) abuts against one side of the self-locking switch (6) or the other end of the sixth detection member (333) abuts against the other side of the self-locking switch (6); and the third fixing member (331) is capable of fixing the self-locking switch (6).

8. The automatic switch durability testing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving part (2) comprises a driving motor (21), a connecting shaft (22), a first transmission structure (23), a second transmission structure (24) and a third transmission structure (25); the driving motor (21) is arranged on the test frame (1); the first transmission structure (23) is located above the first detection component (31) and is connected to the first detection component (31); the second transmission structure (24) is located above the second detection component (32) and is connected to the second detection component (32); the third transmission structure (25) is located above the third detection component (33) and is connected to the third detection component (33); the output shaft of the driving motor (21) is connected to the first transmission structure (23), the second transmission structure (24) and the third transmission structure (25) through the connecting shaft (22).

9. The automatic switch durability testing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first transmission structure (23) comprises a transmission frame (231), a transmission gear (232), a first transmission rack (233) and a second transmission rack (234); the transmission frame (231) is arranged on the test frame (1); the transmission gear (232) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (22); the first transmission rack (233) and the second transmission rack (234) are arranged on the transmission frame (231) at intervals and are slidably matched with the transmission frame (231); two sides of the transmission gear (232) are respectively meshed with the first transmission rack (233) and the second transmission rack (234); the first transmission rack (233) and the second transmission rack (234) are both connected to the first detection component (31).

10. The automatic switch durability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit comprises a power supply, a motor driver and a controller. The motor driver and the power supply are both electrically connected to the controller. The motor driver and the drive unit (2) are electrically connected. The controller controls the drive unit (2) to operate via the motor driver. The power supply can supply power to the motor driver and the controller.