Refined construction early warning event management system

By decomposing the construction project into a detailed industry, structure and construction process, and combining on-site monitoring, IoT early warning, problem recording, archiving, visual analysis and social platforms, the complexity and data dependence of the existing construction early warning event management system are solved. The problem of insufficient sexual and safety awareness has achieved more detailed construction monitoring and safety management.

CN119443759APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14INST OF COMPUTING TECH CHINA ACAD OF RAILWAY SCI +4
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411585661.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction warning incident management system relies on the accuracy and timeliness of employee data input, which can easily lead to incomplete or errors in data, high system complexity, employees need additional training, and lack safety awareness and cultural support, which affects the effectiveness and information of the system. High leakage risk.

Method used

A refined construction warning event management system was designed. The construction project was decomposed into industry, structure and construction process through the EBS decomposition module. The on-site monitoring module obtains on-site information in real time. The Internet of Things early warning module triggers alarms and reminders based on on-site information, and the problem warning is early. The report module records construction problem information, archives and records the module's association reports and engineering architecture, the visual analysis module generates visual charts, and the social platform module provides a communication and learning platform.

Benefits of technology

Improve the meticulousness and safety of the monitoring of the construction process, promptly discover potential safety hazards, reduce the possibility of construction problems, record and analyze construction problems more standardized and systematic, provide traceability and experience accumulation of construction problems, and improve construction The personnel's safety awareness and skill level reduce the risk of information leakage.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a refined construction early warning event management system, and the system comprises an EBS module which enables a project to be decomposed into an industry, a structure and a construction process, and generates a project architecture; the field monitoring module obtains field information; the Internet of Things early warning module triggers alarm and reminding, records alarm time and nodes, and generates an alarm report; the problem early warning module fills the construction problem information provided by the personnel into a preset template to generate a problem early warning report; the archiving and recording module associates the report with the structure node, associates the problem early warning report with the construction process node, and stores the report and the structure node in an engineering architecture; the visual analysis module summarizes the problem report and the alarm processing report of each industry node to generate a chart; the social platform module establishes a social platform for personnel communication learning; according to the method, the comprehensiveness of coping with construction early warning events in multiple industries is improved, construction problem monitoring early warning and visual analysis are realized, a construction problem early warning report is automatically generated, retrieval and archiving are facilitated, and a social platform is established for personnel training.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of information management, and more specifically to a refined construction early warning event management system. Background Art

[0002] The construction early warning event management system is a system used to monitor, prevent, record and handle construction problems in various industry projects in construction projects. Although the existence of this management system is very beneficial to various industries in construction, it still has some defects and challenges; the existing management system relies too much on employees' accurate, timely and detailed data input, but in actual operation, employees may be negligent or omit, resulting in incomplete or erroneous data; because the construction early warning event management system needs to cover multiple aspects, the system itself may become complicated and difficult to use, and employees need to receive additional training to operate it correctly; even if the system provides complete functions and tools, if there is no good security awareness and culture within the organization, employees may ignore the use of the system, thus affecting the effectiveness and effectiveness of the system; because the system involves a large amount of sensitive data, such as construction reports, employee information, etc., it is very easy to cause information leakage;

[0003] Therefore, the present application provides a refined construction early warning event management system to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A refined construction early warning event management system, comprising:

[0006] The EBS decomposition module is used to decompose the construction project layer by layer according to the industry, structure and construction process to obtain the decomposed project architecture;

[0007] A field monitoring module, which is connected to the EBS decomposition module and is used to set monitoring equipment at the field locations corresponding to each structural node in the engineering architecture to obtain field information in real time;

[0008] An IoT early warning module, which is connected to the field monitoring module, triggers alarms and reminders based on field information and preset conditions, records the alarm time and the structural node to which the alarm belongs, and generates an alarm processing report;

[0009] A problem warning report module, which is connected to the EBS decomposition module and is used to fill in the construction problem information provided by the personnel during the construction process into a preset problem warning report template to generate a problem warning report for a construction process node;

[0010] An archiving and recording module, which is connected to the IoT warning module and the problem warning reporting module, and is used to associate the alarm processing report with the corresponding structural node, associate the problem warning report with the corresponding construction process node, and store it in the engineering architecture;

[0011] A visualization analysis module, which is connected to the archive recording module, and is used to respectively summarize the problem warning reports and alarm processing reports stored in each industry node, generate visualization charts of each industry node based on the frequency and severity of construction problems, and associate the visualization charts with the corresponding industry nodes;

[0012] The social platform module is connected with the visual analysis module to establish an independent social platform for uploading typical construction problems regularly generated according to visual charts for personnel communication and learning.

[0013] Preferably, in the above-mentioned refined construction early warning event management system, the EBS decomposition module includes:

[0014] The first-level decomposition unit is used to perform a first-level division according to the industry characteristics of the construction project, dividing the construction project into several industry nodes;

[0015] A secondary classification unit, which is connected to the primary decomposition unit, is used to perform secondary division according to the structural characteristics of each industry node, divide each industry node into a number of structural nodes, and associate each structural node with each industry node;

[0016] A third-level classification unit, which is connected to the second-level classification unit, is used to perform three-level classification according to the construction process characteristics of each structural node, and to divide each structural node into a plurality of construction process nodes, and to associate each construction process node with each structural node;

[0017] An architecture generation unit is connected to the three-level classification unit and establishes the engineering architecture of the construction project based on the association result; the engineering architecture includes the name of the construction project, several industry nodes, several structural nodes and several construction process nodes, and each node is associated in sequence according to the association result.

[0018] Preferably, in the above-mentioned refined construction early warning event management system, the EBS decomposition module further includes:

[0019] A number setting unit is connected to the architecture generation unit and is used to set a corresponding industry number, structure number and construction process number for each node in the engineering architecture, and each number is set accordingly based on the association result.

[0020] Preferably, in the above-mentioned refined construction early warning event management system, the on-site monitoring module includes:

[0021] A location determination unit connected to the engineering architecture, used to obtain a geographical location corresponding to each structural node, and generate a geographical number according to the geographical location, wherein the geographical number is generated based on the structural number of the structural node;

[0022] A real-time monitoring device, which is connected to the position determination unit and is used to be set at a corresponding position according to the geographical location of each structural node, and is used to obtain on-site information in real time; each of the real-time monitoring devices is set with a device number;

[0023] An information output unit is connected to the real-time monitoring device and the position determination unit, and is used to insert a corresponding timestamp, a device number of the real-time monitoring device and a geographical number corresponding to the geographical location into the field information obtained in real time.

[0024] Preferably, in the above-mentioned refined construction early warning event management system, the Internet of Things early warning module includes:

[0025] A feature analysis unit connected to the information output unit, used to extract feature data from the on-site information, compare it with preset violation features, and generate feature analysis results;

[0026] An early warning unit, which is connected to the feature analysis unit and is arranged on the real-time monitoring device, is used to receive the feature analysis result, match the corresponding real-time monitoring device according to the device number in the feature analysis result, trigger an audible and visual alarm, and generate an early warning signal at the same time;

[0027] An early warning report generation unit is connected to the early warning unit and is used to record the generation time of the early warning signal and the geographical number to which the early warning signal belongs, determine the structural number to which the early warning signal belongs based on the geographical number, and merge the various numbers to generate an alarm processing report; at the same time, fill in the corresponding early warning type in the alarm processing report according to the feature analysis results.

[0028] Preferably, in the above-mentioned refined construction early warning event management system, the problem early warning reporting module includes:

[0029] Personnel terminal equipment, which is carried by on-site supervisors to record information on construction problems during the construction process;

[0030] A construction report filling unit, which is connected to the personnel terminal device, wherein the problem warning report template is preset in the construction report filling unit, and the supervisor fills the construction problem information in the problem warning report template through the personnel terminal device during the construction process to generate a problem warning report for the node of the construction process;

[0031] The problem warning report template includes the project name, industry number, structure number, construction process number, time of construction problem occurrence, loss caused by the construction problem and cause of the construction problem.

[0032] Preferably, in the above-mentioned refined construction early warning event management system, the archive recording module includes:

[0033] A temporary storage unit connected to the engineering framework for establishing a platform for buffering and preliminary analysis of received data;

[0034] A remote transmission unit, which is connected to the warning report generating unit, the construction report filling unit and the temporary storage unit, and is used to remotely transmit the generated problem warning report and alarm processing report to the temporary storage unit;

[0035] A report information extraction unit, which is arranged in the temporary storage unit, and is used to extract the structure number in the received alarm processing report, and extract the industry number, structure number and construction process number in the received problem warning report;

[0036] A matching association unit is connected to the report information extraction unit and the engineering architecture, and is used to match the alarm processing report with the structural node in the engineering architecture according to the extracted structural number, and store them in association; match the problem warning report with the industry node, structural node and construction process node in the engineering architecture in turn according to the extracted industry number, structural number and construction process number, and store the problem warning report in association with the corresponding construction process node.

[0037] Preferably, in the above-mentioned refined construction early warning event management system, the visual analysis module includes:

[0038] A data aggregation unit, which is connected to the matching association unit and the engineering architecture, is used to delete the chart associated with the original industry node after each associated storage is completed, and to aggregate the alarm processing report and problem warning report stored under each industry node to generate an alarm summary table and a problem summary table for each industry node;

[0039] An industry analysis unit connected to the data summary unit, used to generate an alarm chart of each industry node based on the warning frequency and prevention rate in the alarm summary table, and a problem chart of each industry node based on the construction problem occurrence frequency and construction problem severity in the problem summary table; the alarm chart and problem chart are one or more of a bar chart, a line chart and a pie chart;

[0040] A chart output unit is connected to the industry analysis unit and is used to output the alarm chart and problem chart of each industry node in the form of pictures or videos, and re-associate and store them with the corresponding industry nodes.

[0041] Preferably, in the above-mentioned refined construction early warning event management system, the social platform module includes:

[0042] A permission setting unit, which is used to set independent access rights for employees of each industry node to access the content stored in the engineering architecture;

[0043] A communication platform establishment unit, which is connected to the engineering framework and is used to establish a communication platform externally connected to the engineering framework, periodically analyze typical alarm processing reports and typical problem warning reports in alarm charts and problem charts, integrate them into video data and upload them to the communication platform for display;

[0044] An access verification unit is connected to the permission setting unit and the communication platform, and is used to verify the access rights of employees and to allow or prevent people from accessing the communication platform.

[0045] Preferably, in the above-mentioned refined construction early warning event management system, the authority setting unit further includes:

[0046] Employees' access rights are graded. High-level access rights enable access to all contents stored in the engineering framework, while low-level access rights enable access only to the communication platform external to the engineering framework.

[0047] Through the above technical solutions, it can be known that compared with the prior art, the present application discloses a refined construction early warning event management system, including: the EBS module decomposes the project into industries, structures and construction processes to generate a project architecture; the on-site monitoring module obtains on-site information in real time; the Internet of Things early warning module triggers alarms and reminders based on on-site information, records alarm time and structure nodes, and generates an alarm processing report; the problem early warning module fills the construction problem information provided by personnel into a preset template to generate a problem early warning report; the archive record module associates the alarm processing report with the structure node, and associates the problem early warning report with the construction process node, and stores them in the project architecture; the visual analysis module summarizes the alarm processing reports and problem early warning reports of each industry node to generate a visual chart; the social platform module establishes a social platform to upload typical construction problems for personnel to communicate and learn;

[0048] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0049] 1. By decomposing the project through the EBS module, the monitoring of the construction process is more detailed, and the problems in each link can be accurately found, thus improving the safety of the construction process;

[0050] 2. The on-site monitoring module obtains on-site information in real time, allowing managers to promptly understand the situation on the construction site, discover potential safety hazards, and take timely measures to reduce the possibility of construction problems;

[0051] 3. The IoT early warning module triggers alarms and reminders based on on-site information, records alarm time and structural nodes, and generates alarm processing reports, so that managers can quickly understand the location and time of construction problems, providing convenience for subsequent construction problem handling;

[0052] 4. The problem warning module fills the construction problem information provided by the personnel into the preset template and generates a problem warning report, making the recording and analysis of construction problems more standardized and systematic, which is conducive to discovering the root causes of construction problems;

[0053] 5. The archive record module associates the alarm processing report with the structure node, and the problem warning report with the construction process node, and stores them in the engineering architecture, making it easier to trace the construction problems. It can quickly find the industry, structure and construction process where the construction problems occurred, providing experience for future construction processes;

[0054] 6. The visual analysis module summarizes the alarm processing reports and problem warning reports of various industry nodes and generates visual charts, making the monitoring of construction safety more intuitive and convenient. It can quickly discover problems in the industry, structure and construction process, and provide managers with clearer analysis results;

[0055] 7. Social platform module establishes a social platform to upload typical construction problems for personnel to communicate and learn, so that construction personnel can quickly understand and master other people's experiences and lessons during the construction process, thereby improving their safety awareness and skill level. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0056] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0057] Figure 1 It is a system flow chart of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0059] In the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0060] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “front” and “back” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or unit referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0061] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0062] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 , a refined construction early warning event management system, including:

[0063] The EBS decomposition module is used to decompose the construction project layer by layer according to the industry, structure and construction process to obtain the decomposed project architecture;

[0064] The on-site monitoring module is connected to the EBS decomposition module and is used to set up monitoring equipment at the site corresponding to each structural node in the engineering architecture to obtain on-site information in real time;

[0065] The IoT early warning module is connected to the field monitoring module, triggers alarms and reminders based on field information and preset conditions, records the alarm time and the structural node to which the alarm belongs, and generates an alarm processing report;

[0066] The problem warning module is connected to the EBS decomposition module and is used to fill in the preset problem warning report template with the construction problem information provided by the personnel during the construction process, and generate a problem warning report for the construction process node;

[0067] An archive record module, which is connected to the IoT warning module and the problem warning module, is used to associate the alarm processing report with the corresponding structure node, associate the problem warning report with the corresponding construction process node, and store it in the engineering architecture;

[0068] A visualization analysis module, which is connected to the archive record module, is used to summarize the alarm processing reports and problem warning reports stored in each industry node, generate visualization charts of each industry node based on the frequency and severity of construction problems, and associate the visualization charts with the corresponding industry nodes;

[0069] The social platform module is connected with the visual analysis module to establish an independent social platform for uploading typical construction problems regularly generated based on visual charts for personnel communication and learning.

[0070] The principle of this embodiment is: based on decomposing the construction project layer by layer, obtaining on-site information and early warning reports in real time through on-site monitoring and IoT early warning modules, and recording construction problem information through the problem early warning module; generating visual charts through the visual analysis module and associating them with industry nodes to better understand the construction problem conditions of various industry nodes; and the social platform module provides a platform for communication and learning, which is convenient for personnel to upload, share and discuss typical construction problems generated based on visual charts;

[0071] The beneficial effects of this embodiment are: this embodiment decomposes the construction project, and the construction problem data of each department can be integrated into the same system to conduct comprehensive management from industry, structure to construction process; it can obtain on-site information in real time and trigger alarms and reminders according to preset conditions to detect potential risks and problems early; it stores problem warning reports at each industry node in the engineering architecture to facilitate subsequent retrieval and viewing, and at the same time can compare the occurrence of construction problems between industries for comprehensive evaluation and analysis; it is convenient for other personnel to learn and exchange experiences, and improve the safety awareness and construction quality of the entire team.

[0072] To further optimize the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , EBS decomposition modules include:

[0073] The first-level decomposition unit is used to perform a first-level division according to the industry characteristics of the construction project, dividing the construction project into several industry nodes;

[0074] The secondary classification unit is connected to the primary decomposition unit and is used to perform secondary division according to the structural characteristics of each industry node, and to divide each industry node into several structural nodes, and to associate each structural node with each industry node;

[0075] The third-level classification unit is connected to the second-level classification unit and is used to perform three-level classification according to the construction process characteristics of each structural node, and to divide each structural node into a number of construction process nodes, and at the same time associate each construction process node with each structural node;

[0076] The architecture generation unit is connected to the three-level classification unit and establishes the engineering architecture of the construction project based on the association results; the engineering architecture includes the name of the construction project, several industry nodes, several structural nodes and several construction process nodes, and each node is associated in sequence according to the association results.

[0077] It should be noted that a construction project can be divided into several industries, including procurement, on-site construction, material storage, consulting, design, supervision, etc. Taking on-site construction as an example, the structural nodes that can be divided into on-site construction nodes include construction preparation, foundation construction, structural construction, decoration construction, etc., and the structural construction nodes can be further subdivided into steel bar engineering, formwork engineering, concrete engineering, etc., and the steel bar engineering nodes can be further subdivided into steel bar processing, steel bar connection, steel bar binding, etc., and the formwork engineering nodes can be further subdivided into formwork design, formwork production, formwork installation, etc., and the concrete engineering nodes can be further subdivided into concrete mixing, concrete transportation, concrete pouring, etc., until it is divided into a minimum unit; other industry nodes are similar; based on this classification, a structure tree of this project can be formed, and then the project architecture can be generated. This embodiment decomposes the construction project layer by layer through the EBS decomposition module, which can clearly understand the architecture of the entire construction project, clarify the relationship and responsibility scope of each node, and is conducive to comprehensive management and monitoring of the construction process. At the same time, by associating each node with the corresponding industry node and structure node, it is possible to easily trace the information of each node, timely discover potential risks and problems, and is conducive to improving construction quality and safety level.

[0078] To further optimize the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the EBS decomposition module also includes:

[0079] The number setting unit is connected to the architecture generation unit and is used to set the corresponding industry number, structure number and construction process number for each node in the engineering architecture. Each number is set based on the association result.

[0080] It should be noted that the principle of number setting is not unique, and the association process can be specified and satisfied according to actual needs; this embodiment can facilitate subsequent retrieval and storage by setting numbers.

[0081] To further optimize the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the field monitoring module includes:

[0082] A location determination unit, which is connected to the engineering architecture and is used to obtain a geographical location corresponding to each structural node and generate a geographical number according to the geographical location, wherein the geographical number is generated based on the structural number of the structural node;

[0083] A real-time monitoring device, which is connected to the location determination unit and is used to be set at a corresponding position according to the geographical location of each structural node, and is used to obtain on-site information in real time; each real-time monitoring device is set with a device number;

[0084] The information output unit is connected to the real-time monitoring device and the location determination unit, and is used to insert a corresponding timestamp, a device number of the real-time monitoring device and a geographical number corresponding to the geographical location into the field information obtained in real time.

[0085] It should be noted that on-site information includes but is not limited to videos and pictures of workers' illegal operations in the on-site construction industry, abnormal vibrations of buildings, failure of supervisors in the supervision industry to effectively supervise and implement project specifications and construction requirements, resulting in construction process violations, quality problems or safety hazards, failure to provide comprehensive safety management guidance in the consulting industry, resulting in major safety risks at the construction site, low-quality or counterfeit materials purchased in the procurement industry for use in engineering projects, and fires, flooding and other construction problems caused by abnormal storage in the storage and logistics industry; such construction problems can usually be monitored online using sensing equipment; this embodiment can establish online monitoring as data support for the early warning process.

[0086] To further optimize the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the IoT early warning module includes:

[0087] A feature analysis unit, which is connected to the information output unit and is used to extract feature data from the on-site information, compare it with preset violation features, and generate feature analysis results;

[0088] An early warning unit, which is connected to the feature analysis unit and is arranged on the real-time monitoring device, is used to receive the feature analysis result, match the corresponding real-time monitoring device according to the device number in the feature analysis result, trigger an audible and visual alarm, and generate an early warning signal at the same time;

[0089] The early warning report generation unit is connected to the early warning unit and is used to record the generation time of the early warning signal and the geographical number to which the early warning signal belongs, determine the structural number to which the early warning signal belongs based on the geographical number, and merge the various numbers to generate an alarm processing report; at the same time, fill in the corresponding early warning type in the alarm processing report according to the feature analysis results.

[0090] It should be noted that, taking videos and pictures of workers' illegal operations in the construction industry as an example, the features of the workers' actions in the video are extracted, and the workers' next illegal operations can be analyzed in advance through the comparison method of preset illegal features. The principle of this process is the existing means. At this time, issuing an early warning reminder can stop the workers' next operation, and the early warning signal and information are output as an early warning report; at the same time, the numbering method can be used to match it with the structural nodes in the engineering architecture; this embodiment adds an early warning process to prevent personnel from illegal operations, and at the same time uses possible construction problems as analysis data to improve the construction problem management capabilities.

[0091] To further optimize the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the problem warning module includes:

[0092] Personnel terminal equipment, which is carried by on-site supervisors to record information on construction problems during the construction process;

[0093] A construction report filling unit is connected to the personnel terminal device. A preset problem warning report template is set in the construction report filling unit. The supervisor fills in the construction problem information in the problem warning report template through the personnel terminal device during the construction process to generate a problem warning report for the node of the construction process;

[0094] The problem warning report template includes the project name, industry number, structure number, construction process number, time of occurrence of the construction problem, loss caused by the construction problem, and cause of the construction problem.

[0095] It should be noted that the construction problem information recorded by personnel during the construction process includes but is not limited to incorrect use, improper maintenance or equipment damage that may lead to construction problems of mechanical equipment such as cranes and excavators, unreasonable design, calculation errors or improper material selection leading to insufficient structural strength of buildings or other safety hazards, lack of effective fire protection measures in the design, such as evacuation routes, fire extinguishing systems, etc. that increase fire risks, missing supervision documents, records or reports, consultants providing incorrect technical guidance in design, material selection, engineering plans, etc., supply chain delays, logistics difficulties or delivery mismatches during the procurement process, etc.; this embodiment uses a problem warning report template to generate a problem warning report, in which the project name, industry number, structure number, construction process number, construction problem occurrence time, construction problem loss and cause of the construction problem fully describe the details of the construction problem, use the construction problems that have occurred as data for analysis, and improve the construction problem management capabilities.

[0096] To further optimize the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the archive record module includes:

[0097] A temporary storage unit, which is connected to the engineering framework and is used to establish a platform for buffering and preliminary analysis of received data;

[0098] A remote transmission unit, which is connected to the early warning report generating unit, the construction report filling unit and the temporary storage unit, and is used to remotely transmit the generated early warning report and the problem early warning report to the temporary storage unit;

[0099] A report information extraction unit, which is arranged in the temporary storage unit, and is used to extract the structure number in the received warning report, and extract the industry number, structure number and construction process number in the received problem warning report;

[0100] A matching association unit is connected to the report information extraction unit and the engineering architecture, and is used to match the warning report with the structural node in the engineering architecture according to the extracted structural number, and store them in association; match the problem warning report with the industry node, structural node and construction process node in the engineering architecture in turn according to the extracted industry number, structural number and construction process number, and store the problem warning report in association with the corresponding construction process node.

[0101] It should be noted that the temporary storage unit is a buffer platform that is externally connected to the engineering architecture. In order to prevent system crashes caused by a large number of reports impacting the architecture, the temporary storage unit can cache, classify, and protect. According to the matching process of the node number in the report and the node number in the architecture, the problem warning report can be associated with the corresponding construction process node, and the warning report can be associated with the corresponding structural node, so that related information can be easily retrieved and viewed, which is convenient for subsequent review, analysis, and improvement.

[0102] To further optimize the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the visual analysis module includes:

[0103] The data aggregation unit is connected with the matching association unit and the engineering architecture, and is used to delete the chart associated with the original industry node after each associated storage is completed, and to aggregate the alarm processing report and problem warning report stored under each industry node to generate an alarm summary table and a construction problem summary table for each industry node;

[0104] An industry analysis unit connected to the data summary unit is used to generate an alarm chart of each industry node based on the warning frequency and the prevention rate in the alarm summary table, and a construction problem chart of each industry node based on the construction problem occurrence frequency and the construction problem severity in the construction problem summary table; the alarm chart and the construction problem chart are one or more of a bar chart, a line chart and a pie chart;

[0105] The chart output unit is connected to the industry analysis unit and is used to output the alarm chart and construction problem chart of each industry node in the form of pictures or videos, and re-associate and store them with the corresponding industry nodes.

[0106] It should be noted that the selection and generation principles of alarm charts and construction problem charts are set according to actual conditions. By associating the charts with industry nodes, it is convenient for managers to compare the progress of various industries in a project, stimulate the attention of various industries to safety, and achieve an improvement in the safety management level of the entire project.

[0107] To further optimize the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the social platform modules include:

[0108] The permission setting unit is used to set independent access rights for employees of each industry node to access the content stored in the engineering architecture;

[0109] A communication platform establishment unit is connected to the engineering framework and is used to establish a communication platform that is externally connected to the engineering framework, periodically analyze typical warning reports and typical problem warning reports in alarm charts and construction problem charts, and integrate them into video data and upload them to the communication platform for display;

[0110] The access verification unit is connected with the permission setting unit and the communication platform, and is used to verify the access rights of employees and to allow or prevent people from accessing the communication platform.

[0111] It should be noted that the permission setting unit also includes grading the access rights of employees. High-level access rights can access all the contents stored in the engineering architecture, and low-level access rights can only access the communication platform external to the engineering architecture. In this embodiment, by establishing a social platform external to the engineering architecture, employees can share and exchange early warning reports and problem early warning reports on the communication platform, strengthen communication and cooperation among employees, and improve employees' safety awareness and safety management level. At the same time, typical early warning reports and typical problem early warning reports in the communication platform can be used as materials for employee training and safety education, helping employees to better understand and master safety knowledge and skills. In addition, through permission setting and access verification, sensitive information in the engineering architecture can be effectively protected to avoid information leakage and abuse.

[0112] It should be noted that the system provided in the above embodiment is only illustrated by the division of the above functional modules. In practical applications, the above functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the modules or steps in the embodiments of the present invention can be decomposed or combined. For example, the modules in the above embodiments can be combined into one module, or further divided into multiple sub-modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The names of the modules and steps involved in the embodiments of the present invention are only for distinguishing the modules or steps, and are not regarded as improper limitations of the present invention.

[0113] The term "comprise" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus / device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus / device.

[0114] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0115] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations in the above description of the disclosed embodiments, so that professionals and technicians in the field can implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to professionals and technicians in the field, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A refined construction early warning event management system, characterized in that: include: The EBS decomposition module is used to decompose the construction project layer by layer according to the industry, structure and construction process to obtain the decomposed project architecture; A field monitoring module, which is connected to the EBS decomposition module and is used to set monitoring equipment at the field corresponding to each structural node in the engineering architecture to obtain field information in real time; An IoT early warning module, which is connected to the field monitoring module, triggers alarms and reminders based on field information and preset conditions, records the alarm time and the structural node to which the alarm belongs, and generates an alarm processing report; A problem warning report module, which is connected to the EBS decomposition module and is used to fill in the construction problem information provided by the personnel during the construction process into a preset problem warning report template to generate a problem warning report for a construction process node; An archiving and recording module, which is connected to the IoT warning module and the problem warning reporting module, and is used to associate the alarm processing report with the corresponding structural node, associate the problem warning report with the corresponding construction process node, and store it in the engineering architecture; A visualization analysis module, which is connected to the archive recording module, and is used to respectively summarize the problem warning reports and alarm processing reports stored in each industry node, generate visualization charts of each industry node based on the frequency and severity of construction problems, and associate the visualization charts with the corresponding industry nodes; The social platform module is connected with the visual analysis module to establish an independent social platform for uploading typical construction problems regularly generated according to visual charts for communication and learning among personnel.

2. A refined construction early warning event management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The EBS decomposition module includes: The first-level decomposition unit is used to perform a first-level division according to the industry characteristics of the construction project, dividing the construction project into several industry nodes; A secondary classification unit, which is connected to the primary decomposition unit, is used to perform secondary division according to the structural characteristics of each industry node, divide each industry node into a number of structural nodes, and associate each structural node with each industry node; A third-level classification unit, which is connected to the second-level classification unit, is used to perform three-level classification according to the construction process characteristics of each structural node, and to divide each structural node into a plurality of construction process nodes, and to associate each construction process node with each structural node; An architecture generation unit is connected to the three-level classification unit and establishes the engineering architecture of the construction project based on the association result; the engineering architecture includes the name of the construction project, several industry nodes, several structural nodes and several construction process nodes, and each node is associated in sequence according to the association result.

3. A refined construction early warning event management system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The EBS decomposition module also includes: A number setting unit is connected to the architecture generation unit and is used to set a corresponding industry number, structure number and construction process number for each node in the engineering architecture, and each number is set accordingly based on the association result.

4. A refined construction early warning event management system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The on-site monitoring module includes: A location determination unit connected to the engineering architecture, used to obtain a geographical location corresponding to each structural node, and generate a geographical number according to the geographical location, wherein the geographical number is generated based on the structural number of the structural node; A real-time monitoring device, which is connected to the position determination unit and is used to be set at a corresponding position according to the geographical location of each structural node, and is used to obtain on-site information in real time; each of the real-time monitoring devices is set with a device number; An information output unit is connected to the real-time monitoring device and the position determination unit, and is used to insert a corresponding timestamp, a device number of the real-time monitoring device and a geographical number corresponding to the geographical location into the field information obtained in real time.

5. A refined construction early warning event management system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The Internet of Things early warning module includes: A feature analysis unit connected to the information output unit, used to extract feature data from the on-site information, compare it with preset violation features, and generate feature analysis results; An early warning unit, which is connected to the feature analysis unit and is arranged on the real-time monitoring device, is used to receive the feature analysis result, match the corresponding real-time monitoring device according to the device number in the feature analysis result, trigger an audible and visual alarm, and generate an early warning signal at the same time; An early warning report generation unit is connected to the early warning unit and is used to record the generation time of the early warning signal and the geographical number to which the early warning signal belongs, determine the structural number to which the early warning signal belongs based on the geographical number, and merge the various numbers to generate an alarm processing report; at the same time, fill in the corresponding early warning type in the alarm processing report according to the feature analysis results.

6. A refined construction early warning event management system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The problem early warning reporting module includes: Personnel terminal equipment, which is carried by on-site supervisors to record information on construction problems during the construction process; A construction report filling unit, which is connected to the personnel terminal device, wherein the problem warning report template is preset in the construction report filling unit, and the supervisor fills the construction problem information in the problem warning report template through the personnel terminal device during the construction process to generate a problem warning report for the node of the construction process; The problem warning report template includes the project name, industry number, structure number, construction process number, time of construction problem occurrence, loss caused by the construction problem and cause of the construction problem.

7. A refined construction early warning event management system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The archive record module comprises: A temporary storage unit connected to the engineering framework for establishing a platform for buffering and preliminary analysis of received data; A remote transmission unit, which is connected to the warning report generating unit, the construction report filling unit and the temporary storage unit, and is used to remotely transmit the generated problem warning report and alarm processing report to the temporary storage unit; A report information extraction unit, which is arranged in the temporary storage unit, and is used to extract the structure number in the received alarm processing report, and extract the industry number, structure number and construction process number in the received problem warning report; A matching association unit is connected to the report information extraction unit and the engineering architecture, and is used to match the alarm processing report with the structural node in the engineering architecture according to the extracted structural number, and store them in association; match the problem warning report with the industry node, structural node and construction process node in the engineering architecture in turn according to the extracted industry number, structural number and construction process number, and store the problem warning report in association with the corresponding construction process node.

8. A refined construction early warning event management system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The visual analysis module includes: A data aggregation unit, which is connected to the matching association unit and the engineering architecture, is used to delete the chart associated with the original industry node after each associated storage is completed, and to aggregate the alarm processing report and problem warning report stored under each industry node to generate an alarm summary table and a problem summary table for each industry node; An industry analysis unit connected to the data summary unit, used to generate an alarm chart of each industry node based on the warning frequency and prevention rate in the alarm summary table, and a problem chart of each industry node based on the construction problem occurrence frequency and construction problem severity in the problem summary table; the alarm chart and problem chart are one or more of a bar chart, a line chart and a pie chart; A chart output unit is connected to the industry analysis unit and is used to output the alarm chart and problem chart of each industry node in the form of pictures or videos, and re-associate and store them with the corresponding industry nodes.

9. A refined construction early warning event management system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The social platform module includes: A permission setting unit, which is used to set independent access rights for employees of each industry node to access the content stored in the engineering architecture; A communication platform establishment unit, which is connected to the engineering framework and is used to establish a communication platform externally connected to the engineering framework, periodically analyze typical alarm processing reports and typical problem warning reports in alarm charts and problem charts, integrate them into video data and upload them to the communication platform for display; An access verification unit is connected to the permission setting unit and the communication platform, and is used to verify the access rights of employees and to allow or prevent people from accessing the communication platform.

10. A refined construction early warning event management system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The permission setting unit also includes: Employees' access rights are graded. High-level access rights enable access to all contents stored in the engineering framework, while low-level access rights enable access only to the communication platform external to the engineering framework.