Freshwater aquaculture feeding device
By designing a freshwater aquaculture feeding device including supporting guide wheels, feeding rods, pressing rods and elastic parts, the problem of uneven feed delivery in the prior art is solved, and the long-distance delivery and continuous feeding of fish food is realized Improves water quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411933351.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-26
Smart Images

Figure CN119453129A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fishery breeding, and in particular relates to a freshwater breeding feeding device. Background Art
[0002] In some large fishery farms, people need to feed the fish in the pond every day. People usually stand on the shore and throw the feed into the pond. This method of feeding will make the feed uneven, and most of the feed will accumulate in the water on the shore, which will also affect the water quality. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a freshwater aquaculture feeding device, aiming to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions.
[0005] The embodiment of the present invention provides a freshwater aquaculture feeding device, comprising a base, a support guide wheel and a pressure rod, wherein the support guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the end of the base; a connecting rope is wound around the support guide wheel, one end of the connecting rope is connected to a feeding rod, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected to an elastic member, and the elastic member is arranged on the base; one end of the feeding rod is provided with a feeding spoon, and the other end of the feeding rod is fixedly connected to the support guide wheel, and when the support guide wheel rotates, the feeding rod can be driven to be lifted, and the fish food in the feeding spoon can be put into the fish pond;
[0006] A pressure wheel is provided at one end of the pressure rod. Preferably, the pressure wheel is rotatably supported and installed on one side of the pressure rod end; a side rod matching the pressure wheel is integrally formed on one side of the feeding rod, and the other end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft support is rotatably installed on the side wall of the base.
[0007] Furthermore, the central axis of the rotating shaft is located directly below the central axis of the supporting guide wheel.
[0008] Furthermore, a mounting side plate is connected to the bottom surface of the end of the base, and an L-shaped plate structure is formed between the base and the mounting side plate, which is convenient for fixing the feeding device provided by the present invention on the shore; optionally, mounting holes are provided on the base and the mounting side plate, and long nails matching the mounting holes can be used to fix the base and the mounting side plate on the shore.
[0009] Furthermore, the elastic member includes a slide plate, which is connected to the other end of the connecting rope, and the slide plate is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, wherein a connecting spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the connecting spring is connected to the slide plate, and the other end of the connecting spring is connected to the inner wall of the base. When the circularly moving pressure wheel presses on the side rod, causing the feeding rod to be pressed down, the connecting spring will be in a gradually compressed state. Once the pressure wheel is detached from the side rod, the feeding rod can be released, so that the feeding rod can be quickly lifted, thereby achieving the effect of throwing fish food over a long distance.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting rod is provided on the feeding rod, and one end of the connecting rope is connected to the connecting rod.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a feeding box, which is fixedly installed on the base through a fixed stand support; the bottom end of the feeding box is connected to a feeding pipe, and the bottom outlet of the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding valve, and the feeding valve is used to add fish food into the feeding spoon, that is, the fish food in the feeding box is controlled by the feeding valve to add the fish food into the feeding spoon, so that the feeding spoon can be further used to feed the fish food.
[0012] Furthermore, a guide cover adapted to the feeding spoon is fixedly provided on the base, and a window is provided on the upper portion of the guide cover. When the feeding spoon moves into the guide cover, the fish food discharged by the discharge valve falls into the guide cover through the window. Since the feeding spoon is located in the guide cover, the fish food can fall into the feeding spoon in a concentrated manner, and as the feeding spoon continues to move downward in the guide cover, the guide cover can protect the fish food and does not affect the fish food falling into the feeding spoon.
[0013] Furthermore, the discharge valve includes a discharge barrel, which is connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe, and a roller is coaxially rotated in the discharge barrel. A measuring groove is evenly spaced on the outer ring of the roller, and a feed port corresponding to the discharge pipe and a discharge port corresponding to the window are respectively provided on the discharge barrel; when the roller rotates in the discharge barrel, the fish food can be sent to the discharge port through the measuring groove and discharged.
[0014] Furthermore, a driving motor is installed on the base, and a driving gear is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor; a first driven gear is coaxially installed on the rotating roller, and a second driven gear is coaxially installed on the rotating shaft, wherein the first driven gear and the driving gear are linked by a transmission chain, and the second driven gear and the driving gear are linked by another transmission chain.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the freshwater aquaculture feeding device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] First, when the feeding device of the present invention is used, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the pressure wheel at the end of the pressure rod to perform circular motion. During the circular motion of the pressure wheel, the pressure wheel is pressed on the side rod. As the pressure wheel continues to perform circular motion, the feeding rod is pressed down. Since the central axis of the rotating shaft is located below the central axis of the supporting guide wheel, the pressure wheel that continues to move can be detached from the side rod. Therefore, when detached, the feeding rod will be pulled up quickly under the elastic force of the elastic member, and the fish food in the feeding spoon will be released over a long distance.
[0017] Second, when the feeding spoon moves into the guide cover, the fish food discharged by the discharge valve falls into the guide cover through the window. Since the feeding spoon is located in the guide cover, the fish food can fall into the feeding spoon in a concentrated manner. As the feeding spoon continues to move downward in the guide cover, the guide cover can protect the fish food and does not affect the fish food from falling into the feeding spoon.
[0018] Third, when the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, it can drive the rotating shaft and the roller to move at the same time. Since there is only one feeding trough, the roller rotates one circle to deliver fish food to the feeding spoon once; and the rotating shaft rotates one circle at the same time, so the feeding spoon can feed the fish food continuously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a freshwater aquaculture feeding device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view of a freshwater aquaculture feeding device is provided;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a feed box and a feed discharge valve in a freshwater aquaculture feeding device provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the coordination between the feeding rod and the connecting spring in the freshwater aquaculture feeding device provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a pressure rod in a freshwater aquaculture feeding device provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a guide cover in a freshwater aquaculture feeding device provided by the present invention.
[0025] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0026] 100, base; 101, install side panels; 102, fix the stand;
[0027] 200, feeding box; 201, feeding tube; 202, feeding cylinder; 2021, rotating roller; 2022, measuring trough; 2023, discharging port; 2024, feeding port; 203, first driven gear;
[0028] 300, driving motor; 301, driving gear;
[0029] 400, guide cover; 401, window;
[0030] 500, support guide wheel; 501, feeding rod; 502, side rod; 503, feeding spoon; 504, connecting rope; 505, slide plate; 506, guide rod; 507, connecting spring; 508, connecting rod;
[0031] 600, pressure rod; 601, pressure wheel; 602, rotating shaft; 603, second driven gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0033] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, a freshwater aquaculture feeding device is provided, including a base 100, and a mounting side plate 101 is connected to the bottom surface of the end of the base 100, and an L-shaped plate structure is formed between the base 100 and the mounting side plate 101, which is convenient for fixing the feeding device provided by the present invention on the shore; optionally, mounting holes are provided on the base 100 and the mounting side plate 101, and long nails matching the mounting holes can be used to fix the base 100 and the mounting side plate 101 on the shore.
[0035] Furthermore, the feeding device provided by the present invention also includes a support guide wheel 500, which is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the end of the base 100, that is, the support guide wheel 500 can rotate freely; a connecting rope 504 is wound around the support guide wheel 500, one end of the connecting rope 504 is connected to the feeding rod 501, and the other end of the connecting rope 504 is connected to an elastic member, and the elastic member is arranged on the base 100.
[0036] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, one end of the feeding rod 501 has a feeding spoon 503, and the other end of the feeding rod 501 is fixedly connected to the supporting guide wheel 500. When the supporting guide wheel 500 rotates, the feeding rod 501 can be driven to lift up and the fish food in the feeding spoon 503 can be put into the fish pond.
[0037] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the feeding device provided by the present invention also includes a pressure rod 600, and a pressure wheel 601 is provided at one end of the pressure rod 600. Preferably, the pressure wheel 601 is rotatably supported and installed on one side of the end of the pressure rod 600; one side of the feeding rod 501 is integrally formed with a side rod 502 that cooperates with the pressure wheel 601, and the other end of the pressure rod 600 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 602, and the rotating shaft 602 is supported and rotatably installed on the side wall of the base 100.
[0038] Particularly, the central axis of the rotating shaft 602 is located directly below the central axis of the supporting guide wheel 500 .
[0039] When the feeding device of the present invention is in use, the rotating shaft 602 is driven to rotate, and the rotating rotating shaft 602 drives the pressure wheel 601 at the end of the pressure rod 600 to perform a circular motion. During the circular motion of the pressure wheel 601, the pressure wheel 601 will be pressed on the side rod 502. As the pressure wheel 601 continues to perform a circular motion, the feeding rod 501 will be pressed down. Since the central axis of the rotating shaft 602 is located below the central axis of the supporting guide wheel 500, the pressure wheel 601 that continues to move can be detached from the side rod 502. Therefore, when detaching, under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member, the feeding rod 501 will be pulled up quickly, and the fish food in the feeding spoon 503 will be released over a long distance.
[0040] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the elastic member includes a slide plate 505, which is connected to the other end of the connecting rope 504, and the slide plate 505 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 506, wherein the guide rod 506 is sleeved with a connecting spring 507, one end of the connecting spring 507 is connected to the slide plate 505, and the other end of the connecting spring 507 is connected to the inner wall of the base 100. When the circularly moving pressure wheel 601 presses on the side rod 502, so that the feeding rod 501 is pressed down, the connecting spring 507 will be in a gradually compressed state. Once the pressure wheel 601 is detached from the side rod 502, the feeding rod 501 can be released, so that the feeding rod 501 is quickly lifted, and the effect of long-distance throwing of fish food is achieved.
[0041] Please continue reading Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4In the embodiment of the present invention, a connecting rod 508 is provided on the feeding rod 501 , and one end of the connecting rope 504 is connected to the connecting rod 508 .
[0042] Please continue reading Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 In an embodiment of the present invention, the feeding device of the present invention further includes a feeding box 200, which is fixedly mounted on the base 100 through a fixed stand 102; a feeding pipe 201 is connected to the bottom end of the feeding box 200, and a feeding valve is provided at the bottom outlet of the feeding pipe 201, and the feeding valve is used to add fish food into the feeding spoon 503, that is, the fish food in the feeding box 200 is controlled by the feeding valve to add the fish food into the feeding spoon 503, so that the feeding spoon 503 can be further used to feed the fish food.
[0043] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the base 100 is also fixedly provided with a guide cover 400 adapted to the feeding spoon 503, and a window 401 is opened on the upper part of the guide cover 400. When the feeding spoon 503 moves into the guide cover 400, the fish food discharged by the discharge valve falls into the guide cover 400 through the window 401. Since the feeding spoon 503 is located in the guide cover 400, it is convenient for the fish food to fall into the feeding spoon 503 in a concentrated manner, and as the feeding spoon 503 continues to move downward in the guide cover 400, the guide cover 400 can protect the fish food and does not affect the fish food falling into the feeding spoon 503.
[0044] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, the discharge valve includes a discharge barrel 202, which is connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 201, and a roller 2021 is coaxially rotated in the discharge barrel 202, and a measuring groove 2022 is evenly spaced on the outer ring of the roller 2021, and a feed port 2024 corresponding to the discharge pipe 201 and a discharge port 2023 corresponding to the window 401 are respectively provided on the discharge barrel 202; when the roller 2021 rotates in the discharge barrel 202, the fish food can be sent to the discharge port 2023 through the measuring groove 2022 for discharge.
[0045] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, a driving motor 300 is installed on the base 100, and a driving gear 301 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 300; a first driven gear 203 is coaxially installed on the roller 2021, and a second driven gear 603 is coaxially installed on the rotating shaft 602, wherein the first driven gear 203 and the driving gear 301 are linked by a transmission chain, and the second driven gear 603 and the driving gear 301 are linked by another transmission chain. When the driving motor 300 drives the driving gear 301 to rotate, the rotating shaft 602 and the roller 2021 can be driven to move simultaneously. Since the number of the measuring troughs 2022 is one, the roller 2021 rotates one circle to realize the action of feeding the fish food to the feeding spoon 503 once; and the rotating shaft 602 rotates one circle at the same time, so the continuity of the feeding spoon 503 to feed the fish food can be realized.
[0046] The above solutions are only an illustration of a preferred example, but are not limited thereto. When implementing the present invention, appropriate replacement and / or modification can be performed according to user needs.
[0047] The number of devices and processing scales described here are used to simplify the description of the present invention. Applications, modifications and variations of the present invention will be obvious to those skilled in the art.
[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the embodiments. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily realized. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and equivalent scope, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described here.
Claims
1. A freshwater aquaculture feeding device, characterized in that: include: Base (100); A support guide wheel (500) is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the end of the base (100); a connecting rope (504) is wound around the support guide wheel (500), one end of the connecting rope (504) is connected to the feeding rod (501), and the other end of the connecting rope (504) is connected to an elastic member, and the elastic member is arranged on the base (100); one end of the feeding rod (501) is provided with a feeding spoon (503), and the other end of the feeding rod (501) is fixedly connected to the support guide wheel (500), and when the support guide wheel (500) rotates, the feeding rod (501) can be driven to lift up, and the fish food in the feeding spoon (503) can be put into the fish pond; A pressure rod (600), one end of which is provided with a pressure wheel (601), one side of the feeding rod (501) is integrally formed with a side rod (502) that matches the pressure wheel (601), the other end of the pressure rod (600) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (602), and the rotating shaft (602) is supported and rotatably installed on the side wall of the base (100).
2. A freshwater aquaculture feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the rotating shaft (602) is located directly below the central axis of the supporting guide wheel (500).
3. The freshwater aquaculture feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the end of the base (100) is connected to a mounting side plate (101), and an L-shaped plate structure is formed between the base (100) and the mounting side plate (101).
4. A freshwater aquaculture feeding device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The elastic member comprises a slide plate (505), the slide plate (505) is connected to the other end of the connecting rope (504), the slide plate (505) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (506), wherein a connecting spring (507) is sleeved on the guide rod (506), one end of the connecting spring (507) is connected to the slide plate (505), and the other end of the connecting spring (507) is connected to the inner wall of the base (100).
5. A freshwater aquaculture feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding rod (501) is provided with a connecting rod (508), and one end of the connecting rope (504) is connected to the connecting rod (508).
6. A freshwater aquaculture feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a material supply box (200), which is fixedly mounted on the base (100) through the support of a fixed stand (102); The bottom end of the feed box (200) is connected to a feed pipe (201), and a feed valve is provided at the bottom outlet of the feed pipe (201).
7. A freshwater aquaculture feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide cover (400) adapted to the feeding spoon (503) is also fixedly arranged on the base (100), and a window (401) is provided on the upper part of the guide cover (400).
8. A freshwater aquaculture feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The discharge valve comprises a discharge barrel (202), which is connected to the bottom end of a discharge pipe (201), a roller (2021) is coaxially rotatably arranged in the discharge barrel (202), a measuring groove (2022) is provided on the outer ring of the roller (2021) at equal intervals, and a feed port (2024) corresponding to the discharge pipe (201) and a discharge port (2023) corresponding to the window (401) are respectively arranged on the discharge barrel (202).
9. A freshwater aquaculture feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A driving motor (300) is mounted on the base (100), and a driving gear (301) is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (300); a first driven gear (203) is coaxially mounted on the rotating roller (2021), and a second driven gear (603) is coaxially mounted on the rotating shaft (602), wherein the first driven gear (203) and the driving gear (301) are linked via a transmission chain, and the second driven gear (603) and the driving gear (301) are linked via another transmission chain.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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