Ice cream machine easy to drive
By designing a simplified transmission structure and synchronous lifting mechanism, the problems of complex transmission structure of the ice cream machine and prone to motor failure are solved, and the effects of reducing noise, improving motor life and ensuring motor safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411817474.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The transmission structure of the existing ice cream machine is complex and prone to failure, and the motor is prone to line failure during the lifting and lowering of the mixing shaft.
An easy-to-transmission ice cream machine is designed, adopting a simplified transmission structure, including a mixing motor, a transmission mechanism and a lifting assembly. The transmission mechanism is connected by a synchronous belt, a first pulley and a second pulley, and the transmission mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism. And lift and lower simultaneously to ensure stable rotation and lifting of the agitating shaft.
The transmission structure of the ice cream machine is simplified, the noise problem is reduced, the service life of the motor is improved, the safety of the motor is ensured, and the occurrence of line failures is avoided.
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Figure CN119453357A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen electrical appliances, in particular to an easily-transmitted ice cream machine. Background Art
[0002] Ice cream machines are usually used to make ice cream. Users mix the raw materials for making ice cream and put them into the mixing cup of the ice cream machine, start the ice cream machine, and use the transmission mechanism to make the mixing shaft mix the raw materials in the cup body. Different types of ice cream can be made, thereby improving the user's production efficiency.
[0003] In the existing ice cream machine, the stirring shaft is driven by multi-pole gear meshing, so that the driving end of the motor controls the stirring shaft to achieve stirring. However, in the transmission mechanism of the existing ice cream machine, the multi-gear transmission structure is complex and prone to failure, which is difficult to assemble and has high requirements on manufacturing precision. The noise generated by the gears during transmission is large. In addition, the motor rises and falls synchronously with the mounting platform of the stirring shaft during the lifting process of the stirring shaft, which may cause a circuit failure in the motor. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an ice cream machine with easy transmission, aiming to solve the problems of complex transmission structure and easy failure of the motor of the ice cream machine.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an easy-to-transmit ice cream machine, comprising:
[0006] case;
[0007] A stirring shaft, movably extending out of the housing;
[0008] A lifting assembly, comprising a lifting motor and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting motor is fixedly arranged in the housing and drives the lifting mechanism to lift, and the stirring shaft is connected to the lifting mechanism and lifts synchronously;
[0009] The transmission assembly includes a stirring motor and a transmission mechanism. The stirring motor is fixedly arranged in the shell and drives the transmission mechanism to rotate. The transmission mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism. The transmission mechanism is connected to the stirring shaft and is used to drive the stirring shaft to rotate.
[0010] Optionally, the transmission mechanism includes a synchronous belt, a first pulley and a second pulley, the synchronous belt is respectively connected to the first pulley and the second pulley, the first pulley is connected to the driving end of the stirring motor, and the second pulley is connected to the stirring shaft.
[0011] Optionally, a transmission rod is provided at the driving end of the stirring motor, and the first pulley is provided with a first driving hole for the transmission rod to pass through, and the transmission rod drives the first pulley to rotate circumferentially.
[0012] Optionally, cross-sections of the first driving hole and the transmission rod are both semicircular structures.
[0013] Optionally, the diameter of the first pulley is smaller than the diameter of the second pulley.
[0014] Optionally, blocks are provided on the upper and lower edges of the second pulley, and the synchronous belt is located between the blocks.
[0015] Optionally, a fixed bracket assembly is provided in the shell, and the fixed bracket assembly includes an upper support plate, a lower support plate and a support shaft, the support shaft connects the upper support plate and the lower support plate, the stirring motor and the lifting motor are both fixed to the lower support plate, and the lifting mechanism moves between the upper support plate and the lower support plate.
[0016] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting platform and a screw rod, the lifting platform is located between the upper support plate and the lower support plate, the lifting motor is connected to the screw rod and drives the screw rod to rotate, the lifting platform is provided with a brace for the screw rod to pass through, and the inner wall of the brace is provided with a thread that cooperates with the screw rod.
[0017] Optionally, the stirring shaft passes through the lifting platform, and the lifting platform is provided with a bearing assembly surrounding the stirring shaft.
[0018] Optionally, the upper support plate and the lower support plate are respectively provided with a lifting detection switch, the lifting detection switch is used to control the lifting motor to be turned off, and the lifting platform is provided with a trigger member for triggering the lifting detection switch; and / or,
[0019] The upper support plate is also provided with a knife advance and retreat detection switch for controlling the advance and retreat of the stirring shaft. The knife advance and retreat detection switch is used to control the advance and retreat of the stirring shaft. The lifting platform is correspondingly provided with a knife advance and retreat switch rod for triggering the knife advance and retreat detection switch.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: simplifying the transmission structure of the ice cream machine, reducing the noise problem of the ice cream machine when in use, and prolonging the service life of the motor; the stirring motor and the lifting motor are fixedly arranged in the shell, so that the motor will not be lifted or moved during operation, thereby ensuring the safety of the motor; the driving end of the stirring motor is connected to the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the stirring shaft, so that the stirring motor drives the transmission mechanism to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, thereby achieving stirring; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism and rises and falls synchronously with the lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism is connected to the stirring shaft to drive the stirring shaft to rise and fall, so that the stirring shaft is inserted into the stirring cup. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the easy-to-transmit ice cream machine of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the easily-transmitted ice cream machine of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the easy-to-transmit ice cream machine of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed bracket assembly and the lifting assembly shown;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The exploded structural diagram of the transmission assembly and the lifting assembly shown;
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 3 The cross-sectional structure diagram of the transmission assembly and the lifting assembly is shown.
[0028] Description of labels:
[0029] 1. Shell; 11. Installation space;
[0030] 2. Stirring shaft; 21. Connector;
[0031] 3. Lifting assembly; 31. Lifting mechanism; 311. Lifting platform; 3111. Bushing; 3112. Tooth sleeve; 3113. Bearing assembly; 3114. Trigger; 3115. Forward and retract switch rod; 312. Screw rod; 32. Lifting motor;
[0032] 4. Transmission assembly; 41. Stirring motor; 411. Transmission rod; 42. Transmission mechanism; 421. Synchronous belt; 422. First pulley; 4221. First drive hole; 423. Second pulley; 4231. Stopper; 4232. Second drive hole;
[0033] 5. Fixed bracket assembly; 51. Upper support plate; 511. Advance and retraction detection switch; 52. Lower support plate; 53. Support shaft; 54. Lifting and lowering detection switch;
[0034] 6. Mixing cup assembly; 61. Cup body; 62. Cup cover; 63. Mixing blade;
[0035] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0038] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text is to include three parallel schemes, taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0039] One embodiment of the present invention provides an easy-to-transmit ice cream machine, referring to Figures 1 to 6 ,include:
[0040] Shell 1;
[0041] A stirring shaft 2, movably extending from the housing 1;
[0042] The lifting assembly 3 includes a lifting motor 32 and a lifting mechanism 31. The lifting motor 32 is fixedly arranged in the housing 1 and drives the lifting mechanism 31 to move up and down. The stirring shaft 2 is connected to the lifting mechanism 31 and moves up and down synchronously.
[0043] The transmission assembly 4 includes a stirring motor 41 and a transmission mechanism 42. The stirring motor 41 is fixedly arranged in the shell 1 and drives the transmission mechanism 42 to rotate. The transmission mechanism 42 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 31. The transmission mechanism 42 is connected to the stirring shaft 2 and is used to drive the stirring shaft 2 to rotate.
[0044] This embodiment simplifies the transmission structure of the ice cream machine, reduces the noise problem when the ice cream machine is in use, and increases the service life of the motor. The stirring motor 41 and the lifting motor 32 are fixedly arranged in the shell 1, so that the motor will not be lifted or moved during operation, thereby solving the problem that the lifting motor 32 and the stirring motor 41 will not have line disconnection or motor damage, ensuring the safety of motor use. The driving end of the stirring motor 41 is connected to the transmission mechanism 42, and the transmission mechanism 42 is connected to the stirring shaft 2, so that the stirring motor 41 drives the transmission mechanism 42 to drive the stirring shaft 2 to rotate, thereby achieving stirring. The transmission mechanism 42 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 31 and rises and falls synchronously with the lifting mechanism 31. The lifting mechanism 31 is connected to the stirring shaft 2 to drive the stirring shaft 2 to rise and fall, so that the stirring shaft 2 is inserted into the stirring cup. The lifting mechanism 31 is located inside the shell 1, the lifting motor 32 is used to drive the stirring shaft 2 and the lifting mechanism 31 to rise and fall, the stirring motor 41 is used to drive the stirring shaft 2 to rotate circumferentially, the lifting mechanism 31 is connected to the driving end of the lifting motor 32, the transmission mechanism 42 is connected to the driving end of the stirring motor 41, the stirring shaft 2 is connected to the transmission mechanism 42, and the stirring shaft 2 and the transmission mechanism 42 are both installed on the lifting mechanism 31, so that when the lifting motor 32 is started, the lifting mechanism 31 is driven to rise and fall to drive the stirring shaft 2 and the transmission mechanism 42 to rise and fall synchronously, and when the stirring motor 41 is started, the stirring motor 41 drives the transmission mechanism 42 to start to drive the stirring shaft 2 to rotate circumferentially for stirring.
[0045] In this embodiment, the easy-to-transmit ice cream machine also includes a stirring cup assembly 6 installed on the shell 1, and the shell 1 is provided with an installation space 11. The stirring cup assembly 6 can be installed in the installation space 11, and the stirring shaft 2 extends out of the shell 1 and enters the installation space 11, so as to facilitate the stirring of the stirring shaft 2. Specifically, the stirring cup assembly 6 includes a cup body 61 and a cup cover 62. The ice cream stirring material is placed in the cup body 61, and the cup cover 62 covers the opening of the cup body 61. The upper part of the cup cover 62 is provided with an opening for inserting the stirring shaft 2. Under the drive of the lifting assembly 3, one end of the stirring shaft 2 extends out of the shell 1 and enters the interior of the cup body 61 through the opening on the cup cover 62, so as to lift and stir back and forth in the cup body 61. The stirring cup assembly 6 also includes a stirring knife 63 located in the cup body 61, and the stirring knife 63 is used to connect with the stirring shaft 2, so as to The stirring shaft 2 drives the stirring blade 63 to rotate to stir and cut the stirring material inside the cup body 61. The stirring blade 63 is located on the inner side of the cup cover 62 when it is not connected to the stirring shaft 2. When the stirring shaft 2 enters the cup body 61 through the opening of the cup cover 62, it is automatically engaged with the stirring blade 63, thereby realizing a quick connection between the stirring shaft 2 and the stirring blade 63 to drive the stirring blade 63 to descend. When the stirring is completed, the stirring shaft 2 rises to the position of the cup cover 62, the stirring shaft 2 automatically disconnects from the stirring blade 63, and the stirring blade 63 is engaged with the inner side of the cup cover 62 again. The stirring shaft 2 extends out of the cup body 61 through the opening of the cup cover 62 and retracts into the shell 1. It can be understood that the stirring blade 63 can be positioned on the inner side of the cup cover 62 by snap-fitting or by magnetic attraction, which is not limited here.
[0046] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism 42 includes a synchronous belt 421, a first pulley 422 and a second pulley 423, the synchronous belt 421 connects the first pulley 422 and the second pulley 423 respectively, the first pulley 422 is connected to the driving end of the stirring motor 41, and the second pulley 423 is connected to the stirring shaft 2. One end of the stirring shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the second pulley 423, and the other end of the stirring shaft 2 passes through the shell 1 and can extend out of the shell 1 or retract into the shell 1, so that the stirring shaft 2 is convenient to use and store, and the driving end of the stirring motor 41 is connected to the first pulley 422, and the first pulley 422 and the second pulley 423 are connected through a synchronous belt 421. When the first pulley 422 rotates under the drive of the stirring motor 41, the first pulley 422 drives the synchronous belt 421 to move, and the synchronous belt 421 is transmitted to the second pulley 423 and drives the second pulley 423 to rotate, thereby rotating the stirring shaft 2. The transmission of the synchronous belt 421 reduces the noise problem of the ice cream machine during use, makes the transmission structure of the ice cream machine simpler, and makes assembly more convenient.
[0047] Further, the diameter of the first pulley 422 is smaller than the diameter of the second pulley 423. In this embodiment, the diameters of the first pulley 422 and the second pulley 423 are different, so that the two pulleys can change the linear velocity of the synchronous belt 421 during rotation. When the synchronous belt 421 is transferred from the first pulley 422 to the second pulley 423, the linear velocity of the synchronous belt 421 on the second pulley 423 will increase, so that the rotation speed of the second pulley 423 is increased, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the stirring shaft 2, and the diameter of the first pulley 422 is smaller than the diameter of the second pulley 423, which can change the tension and running characteristics of the synchronous belt 421 to reduce the noise and vibration in the transmission assembly 4. It should be noted that the surfaces of the first pulley 422 and the second pulley 423 are both provided with bumps and grooves to increase the friction between the synchronous belt 421 and the first pulley 422 and the second pulley 423 to prevent the synchronous belt 421 from slipping and affecting the use.
[0048] For further details, please refer to Figure 5 , the edges of the upper and lower sides of the second pulley 422 are both provided with blocks 4231, and the synchronous belt 421 is located between the intervals of the blocks 4231. The blocks 4231 are used to limit the deviation of the synchronous belt 421. The blocks 4231 are respectively located at the edges of the two sides of the second pulley 423, and an interval is formed between the blocks 4231 on both sides. The synchronous belt 421 is located in the interval between the blocks 4231, so that when the synchronous belt 421 drives the second pulley 423 to rotate, it will not slide out from the side of the second pulley 423 and cause it to be separated from the second pulley 423. It should be noted that there are multiple blocks 4231, and they are arranged circumferentially along the edge of the second pulley 423. It can be understood that the blocks 4231 can also extend circumferentially along the edge of the second pulley 423 and be connected end to end, so as to limit the deviation of the synchronous belt 421. In other embodiments, the blocks 4231 can also be set at the edge of the first pulley 422, so as to ensure that the synchronous belt 421 will not be separated from the first pulley 422.
[0049] Further, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, a fixed support assembly 5 is arranged in the shell 1, and the fixed support assembly 5 includes an upper support plate 51, a lower support plate 52 and a support shaft 53, the support shaft 53 connects the upper support plate 51 and the lower support plate 52, the stirring motor 41 is fixed to the lower support plate 52, and the lifting assembly 3 is lifted and lowered along the support shaft 53. The fixed support assembly 5 is fixed inside the shell 1, and the fixed support assembly 5 is used to improve the stability of the stirring shaft 2 when it is lifted and lowered. The upper support plate 51 and the lower support plate 52 are fixedly arranged in the shell 1 at intervals, and the support shaft 53 is located between the upper support plate 51 and the lower support plate 52. The two ends of the support shaft 53 are fixedly connected to the upper support plate 51 and the lower support plate 52 respectively, and the connection method can be threaded fixing or snap fixing. In this embodiment, four support shafts 53 are arranged, and the four support shafts 53 are respectively located at the four corners of the upper support plate 51 and the lower support plate 52, so that the upper support plate 5 1 and the lower support plate 52 are more stable, the stirring motor 41 is fixed to the lower support plate 52 by screws, the lifting component 3 is located between the upper support plate 51 and the lower support plate 52, and the lifting component 3 moves up and down along the extension direction of the support shaft 53, the stirring shaft 2 passes through the lower support plate 52 and extends out of the shell 1, and a gasket is provided at the position of the lower support plate 52 for the stirring shaft 2 to pass through, and the gasket surrounds the stirring shaft 2, so that the gap between the stirring shaft 2 and the lower support plate 52 is filled, so that the lower support plate 52 limits the stirring shaft 2 from shaking left and right when lifting, thereby improving the stability of the stirring shaft 2.
[0050] Furthermore, a driving rod 411 is provided at the driving end of the stirring motor 41 , and the first belt pulley 422 is provided with a first driving hole 4221 for the driving rod 411 to pass through, and the driving rod 411 drives the first belt pulley 422 to rotate circumferentially. Specifically, the stirring motor 41 is fixed to the side of the lower support plate 52 facing away from the upper support plate 51 to avoid affecting the lifting assembly 3. The driving end of the stirring motor 41 is provided with a transmission rod 411, which is penetrated by the lower support plate 52 and extends to the upper support plate 51. The end of the transmission rod 411 is inserted into the upper support plate 51 and can rotate relative to the upper support plate 51. The upper support plate 51 and the lower support plate 52 limit the left and right shaking of the transmission rod 411, thereby improving the stability of the transmission rod 411. In this embodiment, the first pulley 422 is sleeved on the transmission rod 411. When the stirring motor 41 is started, the transmission rod 411 rotates, so that the first pulley 422 synchronously rotates circumferentially around the axis of the transmission rod 411. The first pulley 422 drives the second pulley 423 to rotate through the synchronous belt 421, so that the second pulley 423 drives the stirring shaft 2 to rotate.
[0051] Furthermore, the cross-sections of the first driving hole 4221 and the transmission rod 411 are both semicircular. The rod body of the transmission rod 411 is a semi-cylindrical structure. Specifically, a limited position plane is set on one side of the transmission rod 411, so that the cross-section of the transmission rod 411 is a semicircular structure. The cross-section of the first driving hole 4221 is the same as the cross-section of the transmission rod 411. After the transmission rod 411 passes through the first driving hole 4221, the first pulley 422 and the transmission rod 411 cannot rotate relative to each other under the obstruction of the hole wall and the limiting surface of the first driving hole 4221, so as to prevent the transmission rod 411 from idling in the first driving hole 4221. When the transmission rod 411 rotates, the limiting plane on the transmission rod 411 and the first pulley 422 are mutually opposite. The hole wall of the driving hole 4221 fits against and pushes the hole wall of the first driving hole 4221 to rotate, thereby driving the first pulley 422 to rotate. It can be understood that the cross-sections of the rod body of the transmission rod 411 are the same, so that the first pulley 422 can rise and fall and slide back and forth along the axial direction of the transmission rod 411. It should be noted that the cross-section of the transmission rod 411 and the cross-section of the first driving hole 4221 can also be non-circular structures such as elliptical, rectangular or triangular, so that the first pulley 422 can both be lifted and moved along the transmission rod 411, and can also be driven by the transmission rod 411 to rotate circumferentially.
[0052] It can be understood that the second pulley 423 is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring shaft 2, so that the second pulley 423 can drive the stirring shaft 2 to rotate when it rotates. Specifically, the second pulley 423 is provided with a second drive hole 4232 for inserting the end of the stirring shaft 2. The cross-section of the second drive hole 4232 is a non-circular structure. The cross-section of one end of the stirring shaft 2 inserted into the second drive hole 4232 is the same as the cross-section of the second drive hole 4232. A stopper 4231 is also provided at the end of the stirring shaft 2. When the end of the stirring shaft 2 is inserted into the second drive hole 4232, the stopper 4231 is located on the outside of the second drive hole 4232 to prevent the second pulley 423 from moving up and down relative to the stirring shaft 2.
[0053] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism 31 includes a lifting platform 311 and a screw rod 312. The lifting platform 311 is located between the upper support plate 51 and the lower support plate 52. The lifting motor 32 is connected to the screw rod 312 and drives the screw rod 312 to rotate. The lifting platform 311 is provided with a toothed sleeve 3112 for the screw rod 312 to pass through. The inner wall of the toothed sleeve 3112 is provided with a thread that matches the screw rod 312. The lifting platform 311 is arranged between the upper support plate 51 and the lower support plate 52. The lifting motor 32 is fixed to the lower support plate 52 by screws to prevent the lifting motor 32 from shaking and causing damage to the line. The lifting motor 32 drives the lifting platform 311 to move up and down along the support shaft 53. The first pulley 422 and the second pulley 423 are installed on the lifting platform 311 and move up and down with the lifting platform 311. In this embodiment, the four support shafts 53 are all passed through the lifting platform 311 to make the lifting platform 311 more stable when lifting. The lifting platform 311 is on the support shaft 53. A shaft sleeve 3111 is fixedly provided at the position where the support shaft 53 is passed through. The shaft sleeve 3111 is provided with a shaft sleeve 3111 hole for the support shaft 53 to pass through. Four shaft sleeves 3111 are provided, and the four shaft sleeves 3111 respectively correspond to the four support shafts 53, so that the lifting platform 311 and the support shaft 53 can be slidably matched to ensure the stability of the up and down movement of the lifting platform 311. It should be noted that the driving end of the lifting motor 32 drives the lifting platform 311 to lift and lower, and the lifting motor 32 can also be replaced by other structures. For example, the lifting motor 32 is replaced by a pneumatic structure.
[0054] In the present embodiment, the screw rod 312 is located between the upper support plate 51 and the lower support plate 52, and the screw rod 312 is rotatably connected to the upper support plate 51, so that the screw rod 312 can rotate relative to the upper support plate 51, and the lifting motor 32 is connected to one end of the screw rod 312 close to the lower support plate 52 and can drive the screw rod 312 to rotate axially. Specifically, the driving end of the lifting motor 32 is provided with a driving groove for the end of the screw rod 312 to be inserted, and the driving groove is non-circular. The screw rod 312 is inserted into the driving groove so that the screw rod 312 is circumferentially limited relative to the driving groove. When the lifting motor 32 is started, the driving groove rotates circumferentially to drive the screw rod 312 to rotate. The other end of the screw rod 312 passes through the lifting platform 311 and is connected to the upper support plate 51. The lifting platform 311 is provided with a brace 3112 for the screw rod 312 to pass through. 2 is provided with a thread, and the inner wall of the toothed sleeve 3112 is also provided with a thread that cooperates with the screw rod 312. When the lifting motor 32 drives the screw rod 312 to rotate forward or reverse, the thread on the screw rod engages with the thread on the toothed sleeve 3112 and moves relatively, so that the toothed sleeve 3112 is lifted and lowered along the axis of the screw rod 312. Since the toothed sleeve 3112 is fixedly arranged on the lifting platform 311, the lifting platform 311 is lifted and lowered along the screw rod 312. It should be noted that the driving end of the lifting motor 32 is connected to the screw rod 312 to drive the screw rod 312 to rotate, and the screw rod 312 drives the lifting platform 311 to lift and lower. In other embodiments, the lifting motor 32 can also be directly connected to the lifting platform 311, or the driving end of the lifting platform 311 drives the lifting platform 311 to move through a belt or gear.
[0055] Furthermore, the stirring shaft 2 is passed through the lifting platform 311, and the lifting platform 311 is provided with a bearing assembly 3113 surrounding the stirring shaft 2. In this embodiment, the first pulley 422, the synchronous belt 421, and the second pulley 423 are located on the side of the lifting platform 311 close to the upper support plate 51, the stirring shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the second pulley 423 and passes through the lifting platform 311 and the lower support plate 52 respectively, the stirring shaft 2 is synchronously lifted and lowered with the lifting platform 311, the lifting platform 311 is provided with a bearing assembly 3113, the bearing assembly 3113 is for the stirring shaft 2 to pass through so as to surround the outer periphery of the stirring shaft 2, the bearing assembly 3113 includes a bearing seat and a bearing, the bearing seat is in a groove shape and a hole-shaped structure for the stirring shaft 2 to pass through is provided at the bottom, and the groove diameter of the bearing seat is larger than the stirring shaft 2. The diameter of the mixing shaft 2 is so that the bearing can be accommodated in the groove of the bearing seat and surround the outer circumference of the mixing shaft 2. The bearing seat and the bearing cooperate with the mixing shaft 2 to enhance the stability of the mixing shaft 2 during lifting and circumferential rotation. It can be understood that in this embodiment, the transmission rod 411 is penetrated by the lifting platform 311, and the lifting platform 311 is lifted and moved along the axis of the transmission rod 411. The lifting platform 311 is also provided with a bearing assembly 3113 at the penetration position of the transmission rod 411, and the bearing assembly 3113 surrounds the outer circumference of the transmission rod 411 to improve the stability between the lifting platform 311 and the transmission rod 411 during lifting.
[0056] Furthermore, the upper support plate 51 and the lower support plate 52 are respectively provided with a lifting detection switch 54, and the lifting detection switch 54 is used to control the lifting motor 32 to be turned off. The lifting platform 311 is provided with a trigger member 3114 for triggering the lifting detection switch 54; the lifting detection switch 54 is used to control the stopping of the lifting motor 32. In the present embodiment, the trigger member 3114 is a convex block structure, and the trigger member 3114 is fixed to the lifting platform 311, and the position of the trigger member 3114 is opposite to the position of the lifting detection switch 54. When the user needs to lower the stirring shaft 2, the user controls to start the lifting motor 32, so that the lifting platform 311 drives the stirring shaft 2 to extend out of the shell 1. When the lifting platform 311 is lowered to be close to the lower support plate 52, the trigger member 3114 located on the lifting platform 311 and the lifting detection switch on the lower support plate 52 54 abuts against each other, so that the lifting detection switch 54 starts and sends a signal to the lifting motor 32 to control the lifting motor 32 to stop. When the user needs to control the stirring shaft 2 to rise, the lifting motor 32 is started again to reversely drive the lifting platform 311 to move. When the lifting platform 311 rises to the position of the upper support plate 51, the trigger member 3114 located on the lifting platform 311 abuts against the lifting detection switch 54 on the upper support plate 51, so that the lifting detection switch 54 starts and sends a signal to the lifting motor 32 to control the lifting motor 32 to stop. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the trigger member 3114 is respectively located on both sides of the lifting platform 311. In other embodiments, the lifting detection switch 54 can also be a Hall switch, and the trigger member 3114 is a magnetic member, or the lifting detection switch 54 is a laser emitting member, and the trigger member 3114 is a plug for blocking the laser, etc.
[0057] Furthermore, the upper support plate 51 is also provided with a knife advance and retract detection switch 511 for controlling the advance and retract of the stirring shaft 2. The knife advance and retract detection switch 511 is used to control the advance and retract of the stirring shaft 2. The lifting platform 311 is correspondingly provided with a knife advance and retract switch rod 3115 for triggering the knife advance and retract detection switch 511. The knife advance / retract detection switch 511 is arranged on the upper support plate 51 to send a knife advance / retract signal to the stirring shaft 2. The knife advance / retract switch rod 3115 is arranged on the lifting platform 311. The lower end of the stirring shaft 2 is provided with a connector 21 detachably connected to the stirring knife 63. In this embodiment, a dial block for triggering the knife advance / retract detection switch 511 is arranged on the side of the knife advance / retract switch rod 3115. The knife advance / retract detection switch 511 is provided with a dial head, which is located on the moving path of the dial block and is for the dial block to dial. When the lifting platform 311 drives the stirring shaft 2 to descend, the dial block descends synchronously and dials the dial head. The knife advance / retract detection switch 511 is triggered to control the connector 21 on the stirring shaft 2 to start. When the stirring shaft When the connecting head 21 of 2 abuts against the stirring blade 63, the connecting head 21 automatically rotates and is fixed with the stirring blade 63 to realize the quick connection between the stirring shaft 2 and the stirring blade 63. When the lifting platform 311 drives the stirring shaft 2 to rise, the connecting head 21 drives the stirring blade 63 to rise to the inner side of the cup cover 62. At this time, the shifting block also rises synchronously and shifts the shifting block again. The advance and retract blade detection switch 511 is triggered again to control the connecting head 21 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby separating the connecting head 21 from the stirring blade 63, and the stirring shaft 2 is retracted into the shell 1. It should be noted that the advance and retract blade detection switch 511 and the advance and retract blade switch rod 3115 can also be replaced by other control structures, such as a Hall switch structure.
[0058] The above descriptions are only optional embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An easy-to-transmit ice cream machine, characterized in that: include: case; A stirring shaft, movably extending out of the housing; A lifting assembly, comprising a lifting motor and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting motor is fixedly arranged in the housing and drives the lifting mechanism to lift, and the stirring shaft is connected to the lifting mechanism and lifts synchronously; The transmission assembly includes a stirring motor and a transmission mechanism. The stirring motor is fixedly arranged in the shell and drives the transmission mechanism to rotate. The transmission mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism. The transmission mechanism is connected to the stirring shaft and is used to drive the stirring shaft to rotate.
2. The easy-to-transmit ice cream machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a synchronous belt, a first pulley and a second pulley, the synchronous belt is connected to the first pulley and the second pulley respectively, the first pulley is connected to the driving end of the stirring motor, and the second pulley is connected to the stirring shaft.
3. The easy-to-transmit ice cream machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission rod is disposed at the driving end of the stirring motor, and the first belt pulley is provided with a first driving hole for the transmission rod to pass through, and the transmission rod drives the first belt pulley to rotate circumferentially.
4. The easy-to-transmit ice cream machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross sections of the first driving hole and the transmission rod are both semicircular structures.
5. The easy-to-transmit ice cream machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the first pulley is smaller than the diameter of the second pulley.
6. The easy-to-drive ice cream machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Blocks are arranged on the edges of the upper and lower sides of the second pulley, and the synchronous belt is located between the intervals of the block.
7. The easy-to-drive ice cream machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed bracket assembly is arranged in the shell, and the fixed bracket assembly includes an upper support plate, a lower support plate and a support shaft. The support shaft connects the upper support plate and the lower support plate. The stirring motor and the lifting motor are both fixed to the lower support plate. The lifting mechanism moves between the upper support plate and the lower support plate.
8. The easy-to-transmit ice cream machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a lifting platform and a screw rod, the lifting platform is located between the upper support plate and the lower support plate, the lifting motor is connected to the screw rod and drives the screw rod to rotate, the lifting platform is provided with a brace for the screw rod to pass through, and the inner wall of the brace is provided with a thread that cooperates with the screw rod.
9. The easy-to-drive ice cream machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The stirring shaft is passed through the lifting platform, and the lifting platform is provided with a bearing assembly surrounding the stirring shaft.
10. The easy-to-drive ice cream machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper support plate and the lower support plate are respectively provided with a lifting detection switch, the lifting detection switch is used to control the lifting motor to be turned off, and the lifting platform is provided with a trigger member for triggering the lifting detection switch; and / or, The upper support plate is also provided with a knife advance and retreat detection switch for controlling the advance and retreat of the stirring shaft. The knife advance and retreat detection switch is used to control the advance and retreat of the stirring shaft. The lifting platform is correspondingly provided with a knife advance and retreat switch rod for triggering the knife advance and retreat detection switch.
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