Separation equipment for sewage treatment and use method thereof
By designing the combination of electric push rods and flushing parts, the filter screen in the sewage treatment and separation equipment is easily cleaned, and the filtered sewage is reused through the coordination of the displacement bucket and the pressurization pump, and the cleaning operation in the existing equipment is solved. The problem of cumbersome and excessive water use reduces the cost of water use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411306499.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing sewage treatment and separation equipment is complicated to operate when cleaning the filter and requires a large amount of cleaning water, which increases the cost of water use.
A separation device is designed to drive the connecting column upwards through an electric push rod and a transverse column, so that the filter screen can be easily raised from the inside of the separation box to the inside of the top part, and water spraying is rinsed through the nozzle of the flushing part. In addition, the displacement bucket is combined with the bottom of the filter screen, collects the flushed sewage and filters through a pressurized pump and reuses.
It realizes convenient cleaning of the filter mesh, reduces the cumbersomeness of cleaning operations, and reuses filtered sewage, significantly saves the amount of cleaning water and reduces the water cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN119455530A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular to a separation device for sewage treatment and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Wastewater treatment refers to the removal or reduction of various harmful substances in sewage through a series of physical, chemical and biological methods, and ultimately converting it into water quality that can be safely discharged or recycled. Wastewater treatment usually includes multiple stages such as pretreatment, primary treatment, intermediate treatment, advanced treatment and disinfection. When performing primary treatment of sewage, filtration and separation equipment is required to filter and treat the sewage.
[0003] Existing separation equipment for sewage treatment usually has multiple filters inside the separation box to filter the sewage, and the filters are usually fixed inside the separation box. When cleaning the filters, they usually need to be removed and rinsed, which makes the cleaning operation of the filters more cumbersome and inconvenient; and the sewage generated after rinsing the filters is usually discharged directly, while new rinse water is used when flushing the separation box, which increases the amount of rinse water used and increases the cost of cleaning the separation equipment. For this reason, we propose a separation equipment for sewage treatment. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a separation device for sewage treatment to solve the problems in the above background technology that the cleaning operation of the filter is relatively cumbersome and inconvenient and the direct discharge of sewage generated after flushing the filter increases the amount of cleaning water.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a separation device for sewage treatment, comprising:
[0006] A separation box, wherein a top part is arranged on the top of the separation box, a filter screen is arranged inside the separation box, a connecting column is arranged on the top of the filter screen, a cross column is arranged on the top of the connecting column, an electric push rod fixed to the outside of the top part is arranged at the bottom of the cross column, the electric push rod is electrically connected to a forward and reverse switch, a flushing part is arranged inside the top part, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the side wall of the flushing part;
[0007] A displacement bucket is matched with the interior of the top component, a retaining net is arranged inside the displacement bucket, a filter is arranged at the bottom of the displacement bucket, a coarse filter and a dense filter are arranged inside the filter, a connecting pipe is arranged on the side wall of the filter, and a pressure pump is arranged at the output end of the connecting pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the electric push rod is provided with a plurality of fixing plates.
[0009] Preferably, the forward-reverse switch is fixed to the side wall of the separation box.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting column passes through the top of the top component.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the displacement bucket is equipped with a support plate.
[0012] Preferably, the pressure pump is fixed to the bottom of the filter element.
[0013] Preferably, the flushing member is fitted into a side wall of the connecting column.
[0014] Preferably, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box.
[0015] A method for using a separation device for sewage treatment comprises the separation device for sewage treatment.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present invention drives the connecting column to move upward through the horizontal column after the electric push rod is extended, so that the filter screen rises from the inside of the separation box to the inside of the top component, and then the nozzle of the flushing component sprays water to flush the filter screen, thereby realizing the convenient removal of the filter screen from the inside of the separation box for cleaning, solving the inconvenience of using tools to remove the filter screen inside the separation box for flushing, and making the cleaning operation of the separation equipment more convenient.
[0018] 2. When flushing the filter screen, the present invention pushes the displacement bucket toward the inside of the top component. At this time, the displacement bucket cooperates with the bottom of the filter screen. The sewage generated after flushing can flow into the displacement bucket, and then the larger impurities in the sewage are blocked by the blocking net. The sewage then flows into the interior of the filter element and is filtered by the coarse filter screen and the dense filter screen. Then the pressure pump extracts the sewage filtered at the bottom of the filter element and can be used to flush the separation box, so that the sewage flushed from the filter screen can be filtered and reused, saving the amount of cleaning water used when cleaning the separation equipment for sewage treatment and reducing the water cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the separation box and the top component of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the displacement bucket and the filter element of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter element of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the connecting column and the filter screen of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 100, separation box; 101, filter screen; 110, top part; 120, connecting column; 121, horizontal column; 130, flushing part; 131, nozzle; 140, electric push rod; 141, forward and reverse switch; 200, displacement bucket; 210, support plate; 220, baffle; 230, filter element; 231, coarse filter screen; 232, dense filter screen; 240, pressure pump; 241, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Example
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , a separation device for sewage treatment shown in the figure includes:
[0028] The top of the separation box 100 is provided with a top component 110, and a filter screen 101 is provided inside the separation box 100. The filter screens 101 have multiple parts, all of which are made of stainless steel filter screens commonly found on the market. A connecting column 120 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen 101 by bolts, and a cross column 121 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column 120 by bolts. An electric push rod 140 fixed to the outside of the top component 110 is provided at the bottom of the cross column 121. The electric push rod 140 uses a common model on the market. The electric push rod 140 is electrically connected to a forward-reverse switch 141. The forward-reverse switch 141 uses a common model on the market. By using the forward-reverse switch 141 can realize the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 140, thereby realizing the removal and reset of the filter 101. A flushing member 130 is arranged inside the top member 110. The flushing member 130 is a triangular prism-shaped pipe commonly seen on the market. A common booster pump commonly seen on the market is connected to the input end of the flushing member 130. The cleaning water is pressurized by the booster pump and provided to the flushing member 130. Then, the cleaning water is sprayed toward the filter 101 from the spray head 131. A plurality of spray heads 131 are arranged on the side wall of the flushing member 130. The spray head 131 is a square plastic block, and a circular hole connected to the flushing member 130 and used for spraying water is arranged inside the flushing member 130 toward the lower right direction.
[0029] The displacement bucket 200 is matched with the interior of the top component 110, and a retaining net 220 is arranged inside the displacement bucket 200. The retaining net 220 is made of a stainless steel net with a larger mesh. A filter element 230 is arranged at the bottom of the displacement bucket 200, and a coarse filter screen 231 and a dense filter screen 232 are arranged inside the filter element 230. The coarse filter screen 231 and the dense filter screen 232 are made of stainless steel nets commonly found on the market, wherein the coarse filter screen 231 has a larger mesh than the dense filter screen 232. A connecting pipe 241 is arranged on the side wall of the filter element 230, and a pressure pump 240 is arranged at the output end of the connecting pipe 241. The pressure pump 240 uses a common model on the market, and a common hose on the market is connected to the output end of the pressure pump 240. The pressure pump 240 can pressurize the water at the bottom of the filter element 230 and then use the hose to flush the inside of the separation box 100.
[0030] Specifically, a plurality of fixing plates for fixing the electric push rod 140 are disposed on the outer wall of the electric push rod 140 .
[0031] Furthermore, the forward / reverse switch 141 is fixed to the side wall of the separation box 100 .
[0032] Furthermore, the connecting column 120 passes through the top of the top member 110 .
[0033] Furthermore, the bottom of the displacement bucket 200 is matched with a support plate 210 fixed to the side wall of the separation box 100, and the top of the support plate 210 is provided with a roller matched with the bottom of the displacement bucket 200.
[0034] Furthermore, the pressure pump 240 is fixed to the bottom of the filter element 230 by bolts.
[0035] It is worth noting that the flushing member 130 is matched with the side wall of the connecting column 120 .
[0036] It is worth noting that a water inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box 100 for adding the sewage to be treated.
[0037] In addition, the electrical components and electrical equipment mentioned above all use external power supplies. The circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present invention are all prior art, and those skilled in the art can fully implement them. Needless to say, the content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method.
[0038] A method for using a separation device for sewage treatment, including the separation device for sewage treatment, the specific method and working principle: after the electric push rod 140 is extended, the connecting column 120 is driven to move upward through the horizontal column 121, so that the filter 101 rises from the inside of the separation box 100 to the inside of the top component 110, and then the nozzle 131 of the flushing component 130 sprays water to flush the filter 101, thereby realizing the convenient removal of the filter 101 from the inside of the separation box 100 for cleaning, solving the inconvenience of using tools to remove the filter 101 inside the separation box 100 for flushing, making the cleaning operation of the separation device more convenient; At the same time, when flushing the filter 101, the displacement bucket 200 is pushed toward the inside of the top component 110. At this time, the displacement bucket 200 is matched with the bottom of the filter 101, and the sewage generated after flushing can flow into the displacement bucket 200, and then the larger impurities in the sewage are blocked by the blocking net 220, and the sewage then flows into the interior of the filter element 230 and is filtered by the coarse filter 231 and the dense filter 232. Then the pressure pump 240 extracts the sewage filtered from the bottom of the filter element 230 and can be used to flush the separation box 100, so that the sewage flushed from the filter 101 can be filtered and reused, saving the amount of cleaning water used when cleaning the separation equipment for sewage treatment and reducing the water cost.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A separation device for sewage treatment, characterized in that: include: A separation box (100), wherein a top component (110) is arranged on the top of the separation box (100), a filter screen (101) is arranged inside the separation box (100), a connecting column (120) is arranged on the top of the filter screen (101), a cross column (121) is arranged on the top of the connecting column (120), an electric push rod (140) fixed to the outside of the top component (110) is arranged at the bottom of the cross column (121), the electric push rod (140) is electrically connected to a forward / reverse switch (141), a flushing component (130) is arranged inside the top component (110), and a plurality of spray heads (131) are arranged on the side wall of the flushing component (130); A displacement bucket (200) is matched with the interior of the top component (110), a retaining net (220) is arranged inside the displacement bucket (200), a filter element (230) is arranged at the bottom of the displacement bucket (200), a coarse filter screen (231) and a dense filter screen (232) are arranged inside the filter element (230), a connecting pipe (241) is arranged on the side wall of the filter element (230), and a pressure pump (240) is arranged at the output end of the connecting pipe (241).
2. A separation device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the electric push rod (140) is provided with a plurality of fixing plates.
3. A separation device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forward / reverse switch (141) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the separation box (100).
4. A separation device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting column (120) passes through the top of the top component (110).
5. A separation device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the displacement bucket (200) is matched with a support plate (210).
6. A separation device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure pump (240) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter element (230).
7. A separation device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing member (130) is matched with the side wall of the connecting column (120).
8. The separation device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the separation box (100) is fixedly connected with a water inlet.
9. A method for using a separation device for sewage treatment, characterized in that: A separation device for sewage treatment comprising the separation device described in any one of claims 1-8.