Balcony protection structure of civil building

By designing a balcony protection structure for civil buildings that includes auxiliary drying mechanism and auxiliary escape mechanism, the problem of the single function of the existing balcony guardrail is solved, and a safe passage for convenient drying of clothes and shoes and fire escape is realized.

CN119466521APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18CHINA MCC 2 GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411821128.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing balcony guardrail has a single function and cannot help escape in the event of a fire, and it is not convenient to dry clothes and shoes.

Method used

A protective structure of balcony for civil buildings is designed, including a protective frame, auxiliary drying mechanism, card cover, support pole and auxiliary escape mechanism. The auxiliary drying mechanism uses a support frame and crossbar to dry clothes and shoes. The auxiliary escape mechanism provides an escape passage in the event of a fire through the escape window and wire rope.

Benefits of technology

This structure not only improves the convenience of living, but also provides escape passages in the event of a fire, ensuring high safety.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a civil building balcony protection structure which comprises a protection frame, an auxiliary airing mechanism, a clamping sleeve, a supporting rod and an auxiliary escape mechanism, the auxiliary airing mechanism is rotationally connected to the protection frame, the auxiliary escape mechanism is rotationally connected to the protection frame, and a plurality of fastening bolts used for fixing the auxiliary escape mechanism are installed on the protection frame. The auxiliary escape mechanism comprises an escape window, a supporting shaft and steel wire ropes, the supporting shaft is fixed to the lower end of the escape window and rotationally connected with the protection frame, the steel wire ropes are installed on the left side and the right side of the escape window respectively, one end of each steel wire rope is fixed to the escape window, and the other end of each steel wire rope is fixed to the protection frame. The multifunctional clothes hanger is diversified in function, can help people to air clothes and shoes, greatly improves the convenience of living, can help people to escape in a fire disaster, and is high in safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of balcony protection, in particular to a balcony protection structure for a civil building. Background Art

[0002] For the safety of the balcony, people often use guardrails to seal the balcony. However, the existing guardrails have a single function, which only has the function of blocking the balcony. When encountering a fire, it is difficult for people to escape from the balcony, and it is not convenient for people to dry clothes and shoes.

[0003] Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a civil building balcony protection structure with diverse functions, which can help people dry clothes and shoes, help people escape in case of fire, and has high safety, so as to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications and meet current needs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a balcony protection structure for civil buildings to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A balcony protection structure for a civil building comprises a protection frame, an auxiliary drying mechanism, a sleeve, a support rod and an auxiliary escape mechanism, wherein the protection frame is rotatably connected with the auxiliary drying mechanism, and the auxiliary drying mechanism comprises: a base, a support frame, a pin shaft, a cross bar and a sliding sleeve, wherein two bases are provided, the base is fixed to the protection frame, the end of the support frame is rotatably connected with the base via a pin shaft, two cross bars are installed on the support frame, a sliding sleeve is fixed to the left and right ends of each cross bar, the sliding sleeve is slidably installed on the support frame, and the protection frame is rotatably connected with the auxiliary escape mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of fastening bolts for fixing an auxiliary escape mechanism are installed on the protective frame, and the auxiliary escape mechanism includes: an escape window, a support shaft and a steel wire rope. A support shaft is fixed to the lower end of the escape window, and the support shaft is rotatably connected to the protective frame. A steel wire rope is installed on both sides of the escape window.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the steel wire rope is fixed to the escape window, and the other end of the steel wire rope is fixed to the protective frame.

[0009] Preferably, the protective frame, escape window and support shaft are all sprayed with anti-rust paint.

[0010] Preferably, two clamping sleeves for clamping the auxiliary drying mechanism are fixed on the protective frame.

[0011] Preferably, the ferrule is arranged at a preset distance above the base.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping sleeve is used to clamp and position the auxiliary drying mechanism when it is flipped upward and folded up.

[0013] Preferably, two support rods for supporting the auxiliary drying mechanism are fixed on the protective frame.

[0014] Preferably, the escape window is provided with a plurality of threaded holes for screwing in fastening bolts.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the balcony protection structure of a civil building is used, the support frame and the crossbar are rotated to a horizontal state, and the support frame is supported by the support bar. People can hang the clothes drying rack on the support frame and the crossbar to dry clothes, and can also place shoes on the support frame and the crossbar to dry shoes. When not in use, the support frame is retracted upward to a vertical state, and the support frame is clamped by a clamping sleeve, which greatly improves the convenience of daily life; when encountering an emergency such as a fire, people can first remove the fastening bolts, and then lay the escape window flat outward. When the escape window is laid flat, the wire rope is straightened, and the stability of the connection between the escape window and the protection frame is strengthened by the wire rope. Then, people climb up to the escape window and stand to avoid flames and smoke and wait for rescue. In summary, the present invention has various functions, can help people dry clothes and shoes, greatly improves the convenience of daily life, can help people escape in case of fire, and has high safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0017] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0018] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Partial view at point A in the middle.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Protective frame; 2. Auxiliary drying mechanism; 201. Base; 202. Support frame; 203. Pin shaft; 204. Cross bar; 205. Sliding sleeve; 3. Clamping sleeve; 4. Support rod; 5. Auxiliary escape mechanism; 501. Escape window; 5011. Threaded hole; 502. Support shaft; 503. Wire rope; 6. Fastening bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Specific examples are given below.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 6 In an embodiment of the present invention, a balcony protection structure of a civil building is provided, including a protection frame 1, an auxiliary drying mechanism 2, a sleeve 3, a support rod 4 and an auxiliary escape mechanism 5. The protection frame 1 is rotatably connected with the auxiliary drying mechanism 2, and two sleeves 3 for clamping the auxiliary drying mechanism 2 are fixed on the protection frame 1. The sleeves are arranged at a preset distance above the base 201, and the sleeves 3 are used to clamp and position the auxiliary drying mechanism 2 when it is flipped upward and retracted. Two support rods 4 for supporting the auxiliary drying mechanism 2 are fixed on the protection frame 1. When the auxiliary drying mechanism 2 is in use, the auxiliary drying mechanism 2 is rotated to a horizontal state and supported by the support rods 4. When the auxiliary drying mechanism 2 is not in use, it is rotated upward and retracted, so that the auxiliary drying mechanism 2 is rotated to a vertical state, and the auxiliary drying mechanism 2 is clamped by the sleeves 3. The protection frame 1 is rotatably connected with the auxiliary escape mechanism 5.

[0027] The protective frame 1 is provided with a plurality of fastening bolts 6 for fixing the auxiliary escape mechanism 5, and the auxiliary escape mechanism 5 comprises: an escape window 501, a support shaft 502 and a steel wire rope 503. The lower end of the escape window 501 is fixed with a support shaft 502, and the support shaft 502 is rotatably connected to the protective frame 1. A steel wire rope 503 is installed on both sides of the escape window 501, and one end of the steel wire rope 503 is fixed to the escape window 501, and the other end of the steel wire rope 503 is fixed to the escape window 501. One end is fixed to the protective frame 1, and the escape window 501 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 5011 for screwing in the fastening bolts 6. When encountering an emergency such as a fire, a person can first remove the fastening bolts 6, and then lay the escape window 501 flat outward. When the escape window 501 is laid flat, the wire rope 503 is straightened, and the stability of the connection between the escape window 501 and the protective frame 1 is strengthened by the wire rope 503. Then, the person climbs onto the escape window 501 and stands to avoid flames and smoke and wait for rescue.

[0028] The protection frame 1, the escape window 501 and the support shaft 502 are all sprayed with anti-rust paint.

[0029] The auxiliary drying mechanism 2 includes: a base 201, a support frame 202, a pin 203, a cross bar 204 and a sliding sleeve 205. There are two bases 201, which are fixed to the protective frame 1. The ends of the support frame 202 are rotatably connected to the base 201 through the pin 203. Two cross bars 204 are installed on the support frame 202. A sliding sleeve 205 is fixed to the left and right ends of each cross bar 204. The sliding sleeve 205 It is slidably installed on the support frame 202. When in use, the support frame 202 and the cross bar 204 are rotated to a horizontal state, and the support frame 202 is supported by the support rod 4. People can hang the clothes rack on the support frame 202 and the cross bar 204 to dry clothes, or they can put shoes on the support frame 202 and the cross bar 204 to dry shoes. When not in use, the support frame 202 is folded upward to a vertical state, and the support frame 202 is clamped by the clamping sleeve 3.

[0030] Working principle: When the balcony protection structure of the civil building is in use, the support frame 202 and the cross bar 204 are rotated to a horizontal state, and the support frame 202 is supported by the support bar 4. People can hang the clothes hanger on the support frame 202 and the cross bar 204 to dry clothes, or put shoes on the support frame 202 and the cross bar 204 to dry shoes. When not in use, the support frame 202 is retracted upward to a vertical state and the support frame 202 is clamped by the clamping sleeve 3. When encountering an emergency such as a fire, people can first remove the fastening bolts 6, and then lay the escape window 501 outward flat. When the escape window 501 is laid flat, the wire rope 503 is straightened, and the stability of the connection between the escape window 501 and the protection frame 1 is strengthened by the wire rope 503. Then, people climb onto the escape window 501 and stand to avoid flames and smoke and wait for rescue.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the balcony protection structure of a civil building is used, the support frame and the crossbar are rotated to a horizontal state, and the support frame is supported by the support bar. People can hang the clothes drying rack on the support frame and the crossbar to dry clothes, and can also place shoes on the support frame and the crossbar to dry shoes. When not in use, the support frame is retracted upward to a vertical state, and the support frame is clamped by a clamping sleeve, which greatly improves the convenience of daily life; when encountering an emergency such as a fire, people can first remove the fastening bolts, and then lay the escape window flat outward. When the escape window is laid flat, the wire rope is straightened, and the stability of the connection between the escape window and the protection frame is strengthened by the wire rope. Then, people climb up to the escape window and stand to avoid flames and smoke and wait for rescue. In summary, the present invention has various functions, can help people dry clothes and shoes, greatly improves the convenience of daily life, can help people escape in case of fire, and has high safety.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A balcony protection structure for a civil building, characterized in that: The invention comprises a protective frame (1), an auxiliary drying mechanism (2), a sleeve (3), a support rod (4) and an auxiliary escape mechanism (5); the protective frame (1) is rotatably connected with the auxiliary drying mechanism (2); the auxiliary drying mechanism (2) comprises: a base (201), a support frame (202), a pin shaft (203), a cross bar (204) and a sliding sleeve (205); the number of the bases (201) is two; the base (201) is fixed on the protective frame (1); the end of the support frame (202) is rotatably connected with the base (201) through the pin shaft (203); two cross bars (204) are installed on the support frame (202); a sliding sleeve (205) is fixed to the left and right ends of each cross bar (204); the sliding sleeve (205) is slidably installed on the support frame (202); and the protective frame (1) is rotatably connected with the auxiliary escape mechanism (5).

2. The balcony protection structure for civil buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary escape mechanism (5) comprises: an escape window (501), a support shaft (502) and a steel wire rope (503); the lower end of the escape window (501) is fixed with a support shaft (502); the support shaft (502) is rotatably connected to the protection frame (1); and a steel wire rope (503) is installed on both left and right sides of the escape window (501).

3. The balcony protection structure for civil buildings according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of fastening bolts (6) for fixing the auxiliary escape mechanism (5) are installed on the protection frame (1).

4. The balcony protection structure for civil buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the steel wire rope (503) is fixed to the escape window (501), and the other end of the steel wire rope (503) is fixed to the protective frame (1).

5. The civil building balcony protection structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The protective frame (1), the escape window (501) and the support shaft (502) are all sprayed with anti-rust paint.

6. The balcony protection structure for civil buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two clamping sleeves (3) for clamping the auxiliary drying mechanism (2) are fixed on the protection frame (1).

7. The balcony protection structure for civil buildings according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The ferrule (3) is arranged at a preset distance above the base (201).

8. The balcony protection structure for civil buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping sleeve (3) is used to clamp and position the auxiliary drying mechanism (2) when it is turned upward and retracted.

9. The balcony protection structure for civil buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support rods (4) for supporting the auxiliary drying mechanism (2) are fixed on the protection frame (1).

10. The balcony protection structure for civil buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The escape window (501) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes (5011) for screwing in fastening bolts (6).