Dispensing equipment for circuit board workbench
By designing the adjustable dispensing head position and the protective function of the rubber head placement board, the problem of short service life and inconvenient replacement of the dispensing head in existing circuit board dispensing equipment is solved, and more efficient circuit board processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411814688.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In existing circuit board dispensing equipment, the service life of the dispensing head is relatively short and inconvenient to replace, which affects processing efficiency.
A dispensing device for circuit board workbenches is designed, using adjustable longitudinal moving components and lifting moving dispensing components, allowing the dispensing head to be adjusted within a certain range and placed on the moving track when idle. The glue head is placed in the plate to protect it for easy replacement.
It extends the service life of the dispensing head, improves the convenience of replacement and the effectiveness of use, and improves the efficiency of circuit board processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN119489012A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of circuit board processing, and in particular to a glue dispensing device used for a circuit board workbench. Background Art
[0002] The names of circuit boards include: ceramic circuit boards, alumina ceramic circuit boards, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit boards, circuit boards, PCB boards, aluminum substrates, high-frequency boards, thick copper boards, impedance boards, PCBs, ultra-thin circuit boards, ultra-thin circuit boards and printed (copper etching technology) circuit boards, etc. Circuit boards miniaturize and visualize circuits, and play an important role in the mass production of fixed circuits and the optimization of electrical appliance layouts. Circuit boards can be called printed circuit boards or printed circuit boards, FPC circuit boards (FPC circuit boards are also called flexible circuit boards. Flexible circuit boards are made of polyimide or polyester film as a substrate, and are highly reliable and extremely flexible printed circuit boards.
[0003] In the processing of existing circuit boards, the dispensing machine is one of the indispensable processing equipment. The general dispensing equipment uses a dispensing head to dispense glue. After the processing is completed, the dispensing equipment is not protected, resulting in a short service life of the dispensing head and frequent replacement. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dispensing device for a circuit board workbench, which can realize the free adjustment of the position of the dispensing head within a certain range. At the same time, the dispensing head can be placed on a glue head placement plate on a moving track for protection when idle, thereby extending its service life. At the same time, the glue head placement plate is easy to replace and has good use effect.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a dispensing device for a circuit board workbench, including a workbench, a bracket is arranged on the workbench, a longitudinal moving component is arranged on the top of the bracket, a mounting plate is arranged on the longitudinal moving device, and a lifting and moving dispensing component is arranged on the mounting plate; a bottom plate is arranged on the workbench at the bottom of the longitudinal moving component, an auxiliary moving device is arranged on the bottom plate, a moving frame is arranged on the auxiliary moving device, vertical frames are arranged on both sides of the auxiliary moving device, a moving track is arranged between the vertical frames, a glue head placement plate is arranged in the moving track, a driving device is arranged on one side of the moving track, a main lifting cylinder is arranged on the moving frame, a limiting lifting plate is arranged on the output end of the main lifting cylinder through a connecting plate, the limiting lifting plate is arranged in the moving track, and guide limiting plates are arranged on both sides of the moving track on the top of the moving frame.
[0006] Furthermore, an auxiliary lifting cylinder is arranged on the other side of the movable frame, and the output end of the auxiliary lifting cylinder is also connected to the limit lifting plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the longitudinal moving component includes two transverse plates arranged on the top of the bracket, and the transverse plates are each provided with a first shift rail, and two pulley seats are provided on both sides of the first shift rail, respectively provided with a driving wheel and a driven wheel, a transmission belt is provided between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a synchronization shaft is provided between the two driving wheels, one of the driving wheels is connected to a first motor, and a moving plate adapted to the transmission belt is provided on the first shift rail, and the mounting plate is provided on the moving plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the lifting and movable dispensing assembly includes a second moving rail and a second motor arranged on the mounting plate, and transmission wheels are arranged on the output end of the second motor and the mounting plate, and a transmission belt is also arranged between the transmission wheels. A lifting plate used in conjunction with the transmission belt is arranged on the second moving rail, and an upper plate and a lower plate are arranged on the lifting plate, and the dispensing heads are evenly spaced on the lower plate.
[0009] Furthermore, an upper plate and a lower plate are provided on the lifting plate, and an adapter seat is provided on the top of the mounting plate, a feed pipe is provided between the dispensing head and the adapter seat, a loading channel is provided on the other side of the adapter seat, the feed pipe passes through the adapter seat, and a buffer spring is provided on the surrounding side of the feed pipe between the upper plate and the lower plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a limit sensor is arranged on the top of the bracket.
[0011] Furthermore, a material blocking cylinder is provided on one of the vertical frames, a material blocking plate is provided at the output end of the material blocking cylinder, and the material blocking plate is provided between the two moving rails.
[0012] Furthermore, a carrier plate moving component is arranged on the workbench.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can adjust the position of the glue dispensing head within a certain range and can place the glue dispensing head on a glue head placement plate on a movable track for protection when idle, thereby extending its service life; meanwhile, the glue head placement plate is easy to replace and has good use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber head placement plate of the present invention (one of the guide limit plates is hidden to facilitate the internal structure to be seen clearly).
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting and moving glue dispensing component of the present invention.
[0017] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Bracket; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Lifting and moving dispensing assembly; 41. Second moving rail; 42. Second motor; 43. Driving wheel; 44. Driving belt; 45. Lifting plate; 46. Upper plate; 47. Lower plate; 48. Adapter; 49. Feeding pipe; 410. Feeding channel; 411. Buffer spring; 5. Bottom plate; 6. Auxiliary moving device; 7. Moving frame; 8. Stand ; 9. Moving track; 10. Rubber head placement plate; 11. Driving device; 12. Main lifting cylinder; 13. Limit lifting plate; 14. Guide limit plate; 15. Auxiliary lifting cylinder; 16. Cross plate; 17. First shift rail; 18. Wheel seat; 19. Driving wheel; 20. Driven wheel; 22. Synchronous shaft; 23. First motor; 24. Moving plate; 25. Limit sensor; 26. Material blocking cylinder; 27. Material blocking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0020] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0021] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of a dispensing device for a circuit board workbench of the present invention comprises a workbench 1, a bracket 2 is arranged on the workbench 1, a longitudinal moving component is arranged on the top of the bracket 2, a mounting plate 3 is arranged on the longitudinal moving device, and a lifting and moving dispensing component 4 is arranged on the mounting plate 3; a bottom plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal moving component on the workbench 1, an auxiliary moving device 6 is arranged on the bottom plate 5, a moving frame 7 is arranged on the auxiliary moving device 6, vertical frames 8 are arranged on both sides of the auxiliary moving device 6, a moving track 9 is arranged between the vertical frames 8, a glue head placement plate 10 is arranged in the moving track 9, a driving device 11 is arranged on one side of the moving track 9, a main lifting cylinder 12 is arranged on the moving frame 7, a limiting lifting plate 13 is arranged on the output end of the main lifting cylinder 12 through a connecting plate, and the limiting lifting plate 13 is arranged in the moving track 9, and a guide limiting plate 14 is arranged on both sides of the moving track 9 on the top of the moving frame 7, and a carrier moving component is arranged on the workbench 1.
[0025] When in use, place the bottom plate 5 carrying the circuit board to be processed on the carrier moving assembly to adjust the position, then start the top longitudinal moving assembly to adjust the position of the mounting plate 3, then adjust the lifting and moving dispensing assembly 4 to change the position of the dispensing head so that it can be aligned with the position to be processed for processing. After the processing is completed, continue to use the longitudinal moving assembly and the lifting and moving dispensing assembly 4 to change the position of the dispensing head so that it enters the side glue head placement plate 10 for protection to prevent it from being damaged. The replacement and fixing process of the glue head placement plate 10 is as follows: Starting the auxiliary moving device 6 on one side can drive the moving frame 7 to move along the direction of the moving track 9 and stop when it moves to the preset position. At this time, a glue head placement plate 10 is added to the end of the moving track 9, and the driving device 11 on the side is started to drive the glue head placement plate 10 to move along the moving track 9. Then the main lifting cylinder 12 is started to drive the limiting lifting plate 13 to rise until it partially protrudes from the moving track 9. At this time, the glue head placement plate 10 continues to move forward until it encounters the limiting lifting plate 13 and cannot move. At this time, the driving device 11 is stopped, and the guide limiting plates 14 on both sides facilitate the glue head placement plate 10 to enter the preset position, that is, the top of the moving frame 7.
[0026] An auxiliary lifting cylinder 15 is arranged on the other side of the movable frame 7, and the output end of the auxiliary lifting cylinder 15 is also connected to the limit lifting plate 13. If there is a problem with the main lifting cylinder 12, the auxiliary lifting cylinder 15 can also drive the limit lifting plate 13 to move upward to complete the limit operation.
[0027] The longitudinal moving component includes two transverse plates 16 arranged on the top of the bracket 2, and the transverse plates 16 are each provided with a first shift rail 17. Two pulley seats 18 are arranged on both sides of the first shift rail 17, and a driving wheel 19 and a driven wheel 20 are respectively arranged. A transmission belt 44 is arranged between the driving wheel 19 and the driven wheel 20, and a synchronous shaft 22 is arranged between the two driving wheels 19. One of the driving wheels 19 is connected to a first motor 23, and a moving plate 24 adapted to the transmission belt 44 is arranged on the first shift rail 17. The mounting plate 3 is arranged on the moving plate 24. The first motor 23 is started to drive the driving wheel 19 to rotate. The driving wheel 19 rotates and drives the transmission belts 44 on both sides to move synchronously through the cooperation with the driven wheel 20 and the synchronous shaft 22, so as to drive the moving plate 24 to move forward and backward.
[0028] The lifting and moving dispensing assembly 4 includes a second shift rail 41 and a second motor 42 arranged on the mounting plate 3, a transmission wheel 43 is arranged on the output end of the second motor 42 and the mounting plate 3, and a transmission belt 44 is also arranged between the transmission wheels 43, a lifting plate 45 used in conjunction with the transmission belt 44 is arranged on the second shift rail 41, and an upper plate 46 and a lower plate 47 are arranged on the lifting plate 45, a transfer seat 48 is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 3, a feeding pipe 49 is arranged between the dispensing head and the transfer seat 48, and a feeding channel 410 is arranged on the other side of the transfer seat 48, The feed pipe 49 passes through the adapter 48, and a buffer spring 411 is arranged between the upper plate 46 and the lower plate 47 on the circumferential side of the feed pipe 49. The dispensing heads are evenly spaced on the lower plate 47. The second motor 42 is started to drive the transmission belt 44 to move through the transmission effect of the transmission wheel 43, thereby driving the lifting plate 45 to move up and down to adjust the position of the dispensing head. The loading channel 410 is connected to an external feeding device to provide colloid. It is inevitable to encounter resistance during the placement or dispensing process of the dispensing head. At this time, the buffer spring 411 can shrink as the feed pipe 49 moves to absorb the buffer force and prevent it from causing damage.
[0029] A limit sensor 25 is arranged on the top of the bracket 2, which can monitor the position of the top movable plate 24 in real time and play a certain limit effect.
[0030] A material blocking cylinder 26 is provided on one of the vertical frames 8, and a material blocking plate 27 is provided at the output end of the material blocking cylinder 26. The material blocking plate 27 is arranged between the two moving rails 9. After there is a glue head placement plate 10 between the two moving rails 9, the material blocking cylinder 26 is started to drive the material blocking plate 27 to rise and block the position between the two moving rails 9 to prevent repeated loading.
[0031] The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the claims.
Claims
1. A glue dispensing device for a circuit board workbench, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein a bracket (2) is arranged on the workbench (1), a longitudinal moving component is arranged on the top of the bracket (2), a mounting plate (3) is arranged on the longitudinal moving device, and a lifting and moving dispensing component (4) is arranged on the mounting plate (3); The workbench (1) is provided with a bottom plate (5) at the bottom of the longitudinal moving component, an auxiliary moving device (6) is provided on the bottom plate (5), a moving frame (7) is provided on the auxiliary moving device (6), vertical frames (8) are provided on both sides of the auxiliary moving device (6), a moving track (9) is provided between the vertical frames (8), a rubber head placement plate (10) is provided in the moving track (9), a driving device (11) is provided on one side of the moving track (9), a main lifting cylinder (12) is provided on the moving frame (7), a limiting lifting plate (13) is provided at the output end of the main lifting cylinder (12) through a connecting plate, the limiting lifting plate (13) is provided in the moving track (9), and a guide limiting plate (14) is provided on both sides of the moving track (9) at the top of the moving frame (7).
2. The glue dispensing device for a circuit board workbench as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary lifting cylinder (15) is arranged on the other side of the movable frame (7), and the output end of the auxiliary lifting cylinder (15) is also connected to the position-limiting lifting plate (13).
3. The glue dispensing device for a circuit board workbench as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal moving assembly comprises two transverse plates (16) arranged on the top of the bracket (2), each of the transverse plates (16) being provided with a first shift rail (17), two pulley seats (18) being provided on both sides of the first shift rail (17), and a driving wheel (19) and a driven wheel (20) being provided respectively, a transmission belt (44) being provided between the driving wheel (19) and the driven wheel (20), a synchronization shaft (22) being provided between the two driving wheels (19), one of the driving wheels (19) being connected with a first motor (23), a moving plate (24) being provided on the first shift rail (17) and being adapted to the transmission belt (44), and the mounting plate (3) being provided on the moving plate (24).
4. The glue dispensing device for a circuit board workbench as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and moving glue dispensing component (4) comprises a second shift rail (41) and a second motor (42) arranged on the mounting plate (3); a transmission wheel (43) is arranged on the output end of the second motor (42) and the mounting plate (3); a transmission belt (44) is also arranged between the transmission wheels (43); a lifting plate (45) used in conjunction with the transmission belt (44) is arranged on the second shift rail (41); an upper plate (46) and a lower plate (47) are arranged on the lifting plate (45); and the glue dispensing heads are evenly spaced and arranged on the lower plate (47).
5. The glue dispensing device for a circuit board workbench as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: An adapter seat (48) is arranged on the top of the mounting plate (3), a feed pipe (49) is arranged between the dispensing head and the adapter seat (48), a loading channel (410) is arranged on the other side of the adapter seat (48), the feed pipe (49) passes through the adapter seat (48), and a buffer spring (411) is arranged on the peripheral side of the feed pipe (49) between the upper plate (46) and the lower plate (47).
6. The glue dispensing device for a circuit board workbench as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A limit sensor (25) is arranged on the top of the bracket (2).
7. The glue dispensing device for a circuit board workbench as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A material blocking cylinder (26) is arranged on one of the vertical frames (8), a material blocking plate (27) is arranged at the output end of the material blocking cylinder (26), and the material blocking plate (27) is arranged between the two moving rails (9).
8. The glue dispensing device for a circuit board workbench as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A carrier plate moving component is arranged on the workbench (1).