Fine degree improving device for calcium aluminate powder and using method of fine degree improving device
By designing a fineness enhancement device for calcium aluminate powder, using motors, crankshafts, connecting plates and other components, combined with the control of the PLC controller, the problems of inconvenient replacement of screen barrels and inconvenient discharge of materials in existing devices are solved, and the fineness enhancement effect is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311066217.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing fineness enhancement device for calcium aluminate powder is inconvenient to replace the screen barrel during operation, and it is not convenient to quickly discharge materials that need to be fine, resulting in poor fineness enhancement effect and cannot meet the usage requirements.
A fineness enhancement device for calcium aluminate powder is designed, including a base, a first motor, a crank shaft, a connecting plate, a slider, a slide block, a connecting cylinder, a second motor, a prism, a crushing cylinder, a mesh cylinder, a drive motor, a connecting plate, a pin, a movable rod, an electric telescopic rod, a housing, a bracket, a third motor, a screw rod, a threaded cylinder, a pressure plate and a crushing net. The work of these components is controlled through the PLC controller to achieve convenient replacement of the screen cylinder and rapid discharge of materials.
By stabilizing the work of the connecting plate and connecting block, the device ensures the improvement of the fineness of the material, solves the problem of screen cylinder replacement and rapid material discharge, significantly improves the effect of improving the fineness and meets the usage requirements.
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Figure CN119500309A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of calcium aluminate powder processing, in particular to a calcium aluminate powder fineness improvement device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Calcium aluminate is an inorganic salt, a white cubic crystal, insoluble in water, soluble in acid, commonly in the form of hexahydrate, with a molecular weight of 377.96. It is a spherical colorless or white crystalline powder, made by the reaction of sodium aluminate with calcium chloride and calcium hydroxide. It is used to make concrete accelerators, flame retardants for rubber, paper and synthetic resins, etc.
[0003] The existing calcium aluminate powder fineness improvement device is not convenient to replace the screen drum when working, and it is not convenient to quickly discharge the material that has been improved to the required fineness during work, resulting in poor fineness improvement effect and failure to meet the use requirements. Therefore, we propose a calcium aluminate powder fineness improvement device and a use method thereof. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fineness improvement device for calcium aluminate powder and a method for using the same, which have the advantage of good fineness improvement effect and solve the problem that the screen cylinder of the existing fineness improvement device for calcium aluminate powder is inconvenient to replace when working, and it is inconvenient to quickly discharge the material that has been improved to the required fineness during work, resulting in poor fineness improvement effect and failure to meet the use requirements.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fineness improvement device for calcium aluminate powder, comprising a base, a first motor is fixedly connected to the central axis of the front side of the base, a crank shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a connecting plate is movably connected to the surface of the crank shaft, both sides of the top of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to connecting blocks, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, a second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting cylinder, a prism is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a crushing cylinder is inserted into the left side of the prism, a mesh cylinder is movably connected to the surface of the crushing cylinder, and the The left side of the net cylinder is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the left side of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the left side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a pin, a movable rod is inserted into the surface of the pin, the right side of the movable rod is movably connected to an electric telescopic rod, the right side of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to a bracket, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a screw, the surface of the screw is threadedly connected to a threaded barrel, the bottom of the threaded barrel is fixedly connected to a pressing plate, and a crushing net is fixedly connected to the central axis of the inner wall of the shell.
[0006] Preferably, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove, and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the shell are both fixedly connected with support blocks, and the bottom of the support block is fixedly connected to the connecting tube.
[0008] Preferably, telescopic columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the pressing plate, and the tops of the telescopic columns are fixedly connected to the bracket.
[0009] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided on the front side of the shell, and a movable door is movably connected to the top of the net cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the right side of the net cylinder is movably connected to the crushing cylinder through a first bearing, the top of the right side of the movable rod is movably connected to the electric telescopic rod through a second bearing, a movable groove is provided at the top of the right side of the connecting cylinder, and a PLC controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base.
[0011] A method for improving the fineness of calcium aluminate powder comprises the following steps:
[0012] First, the electric telescopic rod is controlled by the PLC controller to move, and the movable rod is driven to move by the electric telescopic rod. After the movable rod is away from the latch, the movable rod is rotated, and then the latch is pulled, the latch drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the driving motor to move, and the driving motor drives the net cylinder to move, which is convenient for replacing the net cylinder.
[0013] After replacement, the material is placed on the top of the crushing net, and then the third motor is controlled by the PLC controller to work, the third motor drives the screw to rotate, the screw drives the threaded barrel to move, the threaded barrel drives the pressure plate to move, the pressure plate squeezes the material, and then the crushing net crushes the material, so that the crushed material enters the net barrel, and then the movable door is closed, and the second motor is controlled by the PLC controller to work, the second motor drives the prism to rotate, and the prism drives the crushing barrel to rotate, and the material is crushed again;
[0014] At the same time, the first motor and the driving motor are controlled by the PLC controller. The first motor drives the crank shaft to rotate, the crank shaft drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the connecting block to move, and the connecting block drives the connecting cylinder to shake, so that the net cylinder can shake, and the driving motor drives the net cylinder to rotate, so that the required materials can quickly move away from the net cylinder, thereby facilitating the improvement of fineness.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fineness improvement device for calcium aluminate powder and a method for using the same, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present invention solves the problem that the screen cylinder of the existing calcium aluminate powder fineness improvement device is inconvenient to replace when working, and it is inconvenient to quickly discharge the material that has been improved to the required fineness during work, resulting in poor fineness improvement effect and failure to meet the use requirements through the cooperation of a base, a first motor, a crank shaft, a connecting plate, a slide groove, a slider, a connecting block, a connecting cylinder, a second motor, a prism, a crushing cylinder, a mesh cylinder, a driving motor, a connecting plate, a latch, a movable rod, an electric telescopic rod, a shell, a bracket, a third motor, a screw rod, a threaded cylinder, a pressing plate, a crushing net and a PLC controller.
[0017] 2. The present invention stabilizes the operation of the connecting plate by setting the slide groove and the slider, thereby making the connection block work stably. The operation of the shell is stabilized by setting the support block, and the shell is supported in a balanced manner. The operation of the pressure plate is stabilized by setting the telescopic column, and the pressure plate is supported in a balanced manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the base of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the connecting tube of the present invention in a cross-sectional state;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the net tube of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. first motor; 3. crank shaft; 4. connecting plate; 5. slide groove; 6. slider; 7. connecting block; 8. connecting cylinder; 9. second motor; 10. prism; 11. crushing cylinder; 12. net cylinder; 13. driving motor; 14. connecting plate; 15. latch; 16. movable rod; 17. electric telescopic rod; 18. shell; 19. bracket; 20. third motor; 21. screw rod; 22. threaded cylinder; 23. pressing plate; 24. crushing net; 25. PLC controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] See also Figure 1-6 A fineness improvement device for calcium aluminate powder comprises a base 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the front side of the base 1, a crank shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2, a connecting plate 4 is movably connected to the surface of the crank shaft 3, both sides of the top of the connecting plate 4 are fixedly connected to connecting blocks 7, a connecting cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 7, a second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting cylinder 8, a prism 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 9, a crushing cylinder 11 is inserted on the left side of the prism 10, a net cylinder 12 is movably connected to the surface of the crushing cylinder 11, a driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the net cylinder 12, and a driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 13. A connecting disk 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the dynamic motor 13, a plug 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting disk 14, a movable rod 16 is plugged into the surface of the plug 15, an electric telescopic rod 17 is movably connected to the right side of the movable rod 16, a shell 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the electric telescopic rod 17, a bracket 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 18, a third motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 19, a screw rod 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 20, a threaded cylinder 22 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 21, a pressure plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded cylinder 22, and a crushing net 24 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the inner wall of the shell 18.
[0029] A slide groove 5 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 1 , a slider 6 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 5 , and the top of the slider 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 4 .
[0030] Through the above technical solution: by providing the slide groove 5 and the slider 6, the operation of the connecting plate 4 is stabilized, so that the connection block 7 can work stably.
[0031] The front and rear sides of the bottom of the shell 18 are fixedly connected with support blocks, and the bottom of the support blocks is fixedly connected to the connecting tube 8 .
[0032] Through the above technical solution: by setting the support block, the operation of the shell 18 is stabilized and the shell 18 is supported in a balanced manner.
[0033] Telescopic columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the pressing plate 23 , and the tops of the telescopic columns are fixedly connected to the bracket 19 .
[0034] Through the above technical solution: by setting the telescopic column, the operation of the pressing plate 23 is stabilized, and the pressing plate 23 is supported in a balanced manner.
[0035] A rectangular groove is provided on the front of the shell 18, and a movable door is movably connected to the top of the net cylinder 12.
[0036] The right side of the net cylinder 12 is movably connected to the crushing cylinder 11 through the first bearing, the top of the right side of the movable rod 16 is movably connected to the electric telescopic rod 17 through the second bearing, a movable groove is provided on the top of the right side of the connecting cylinder 8, and a PLC controller 25 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base 1.
[0037] A method for improving the fineness of calcium aluminate powder comprises the following steps:
[0038] First, the electric telescopic rod 17 is controlled by the PLC controller 25 to work, and the electric telescopic rod 17 drives the movable rod 16 to move. After the movable rod 16 is away from the latch 15, the movable rod 16 is rotated, and then the latch 15 is pulled, the latch 15 drives the connecting plate 14 to move, the connecting plate 14 drives the driving motor 13 to move, and the driving motor 13 drives the net cylinder 12 to move, so that the net cylinder 12 can be replaced conveniently;
[0039] After replacement, the material is placed on the top of the crushing net 24, and then the third motor 20 is controlled by the PLC controller 25 to work, and the third motor 20 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate, the screw rod 21 drives the threaded cylinder 22 to move, and the threaded cylinder 22 drives the pressing plate 23 to move, and the pressing plate 23 squeezes the material, and then the crushing net 24 crushes the material, so that the crushed material enters the net cylinder 12, and then the movable door is closed, and the second motor 9 is controlled by the PLC controller 25 to work, and the second motor 9 drives the prism 10 to rotate, and the prism 10 drives the crushing cylinder 11 to rotate, and the material is crushed again;
[0040] At the same time, the first motor 2 and the driving motor 13 are controlled by the PLC controller 25 to work. The first motor 2 drives the crank shaft 3 to rotate, the crank shaft 3 drives the connecting plate 4 to move, the connecting plate 4 drives the connecting block 7 to move, and the connecting block 7 drives the connecting cylinder 8 to shake, so that the net cylinder 12 can be shaken, and the driving motor 13 drives the net cylinder 12 to rotate, so that the required material can quickly move away from the net cylinder 12, thereby facilitating the improvement of fineness.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fineness improvement device for calcium aluminate powder, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the front side of the base (1); the output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to a crank shaft (3); the surface of the crank shaft (3) is movably connected to a connecting plate (4); both sides of the top of the connecting plate (4) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (7); the top of the connecting block (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting cylinder (8); the right side of the connecting cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a second motor (9); the output end of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected to a prism (10); the left side of the prism (10) is plugged with a crushing cylinder (11); the surface of the crushing cylinder (11) is movably connected to a net cylinder (12); the left side of the net cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (13); the left side of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected to the A connecting plate (14) is connected, a plug (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (14), a movable rod (16) is inserted into the surface of the plug (15), the right side of the movable rod (16) is movably connected to an electric telescopic rod (17), the right side of the electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to a shell (18), the top of the shell (18) is fixedly connected to a bracket (19), the top of the bracket (19) is fixedly connected to a third motor (20), the output end of the third motor (20) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (21), the surface of the screw rod (21) is threadedly connected to a threaded barrel (22), the bottom of the threaded barrel (22) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (23), and a crushing net (24) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the inner wall of the shell (18).
2. The fineness improvement device for calcium aluminate powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (5) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (1), a slider (6) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (5), and the top of the slider (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (4).
3. The fineness improvement device for calcium aluminate powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the bottom of the shell (18) are both fixedly connected with support blocks, and the bottom of the support block is fixedly connected to the connecting tube (8).
4. The fineness improvement device for calcium aluminate powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the pressing plate (23) are fixedly connected with telescopic columns, and the tops of the telescopic columns are fixedly connected to the bracket (19).
5. The fineness improvement device for calcium aluminate powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove is provided on the front of the shell (18), and a movable door is movably connected to the top of the net cylinder (12).
6. The fineness improvement device for calcium aluminate powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the net cylinder (12) is movably connected to the crushing cylinder (11) via a first bearing, the top of the right side of the movable rod (16) is movably connected to the electric telescopic rod (17) via a second bearing, a movable groove is provided at the top of the right side of the connecting cylinder (8), and a PLC controller (25) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base (1).
7. A method for improving the fineness of calcium aluminate powder, characterized in that: The steps include: First, the electric telescopic rod (17) is controlled to work by the PLC controller (25), and the electric telescopic rod (17) drives the movable rod (16) to move. After the movable rod (16) is away from the latch (15), the movable rod (16) is rotated, and then the latch (15) is pulled, the latch (15) drives the connecting plate (14) to move, the connecting plate (14) drives the driving motor (13) to move, and the driving motor (13) drives the net cylinder (12) to move, so that the net cylinder (12) can be replaced conveniently; After replacement, the material is placed on the top of the crushing net (24), and then the third motor (20) is controlled to work through the PLC controller (25), and the third motor (20) drives the screw rod (21) to rotate, the screw rod (21) drives the threaded cylinder (22) to move, and the threaded cylinder (22) drives the pressing plate (23) to move, and the pressing plate (23) squeezes the material, and then the crushing net (24) crushes the material, so that the crushed material enters the net cylinder (12), and then the movable door is closed, and the second motor (9) is controlled to work through the PLC controller (25), and the second motor (9) drives the prism (10) to rotate, and the prism (10) drives the crushing cylinder (11) to rotate, and the material is crushed again; At the same time, the PLC controller (25) controls the first motor (2) and the driving motor (13) to work, the first motor (2) drives the crankshaft (3) to rotate, the crankshaft (3) drives the connecting plate (4) to move, the connecting plate (4) drives the connecting block (7) to move, and the connecting block (7) drives the connecting cylinder (8) to shake, so that the net cylinder (12) can be shaken, and the driving motor (13) drives the net cylinder (12) to rotate, so that the required material can be quickly away from the net cylinder (12), thereby facilitating the improvement of fineness.
Citation Information
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