Water guide laser cutting machine for transformer box shell

Abstract

The invention discloses a water-jet-guided laser cutting machine for a transformer box shell, and relates to the technical field of water-jet-guided laser cutting. The device comprises a device body, a collecting groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the device body, a moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the device body, a control module is arranged on the right side of the device body, and a workbench is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the device body. Friction force between an L-shaped clamping plate and raw materials is increased by means of continuous deformation of a soft rubber arc block in the moving process, the abutting strength of the L-shaped clamping plate to the raw materials is effectively improved, the raw materials are guided in the horizontal direction through a sliding plate, it is guaranteed that the raw materials are always parallel to a workbench in the cutting process, and the cutting efficiency is improved. And it is guaranteed that the raw materials have good stability in the cutting process, the phenomenon that the raw materials deviate due to poor stability in the cutting process is avoided, and the situation that the cutting ruler diameter of the raw materials does not conform to initial setting due to interference on the cutting path is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water-conducting laser cutting, and in particular to a water-conducting laser cutting machine for a transformer casing. Background Art

[0002] The water-conducting laser cutting machine is a high-end processing equipment that integrates water-conducting cooling technology with laser cutting technology. It optimizes the thermal management of the laser process by using water as a cooling medium, effectively reduces the thermal impact generated during the processing, reduces material deformation, and keeps the cutting edge smooth.

[0003] The patent with patent announcement number CN221454654U discloses a water-guided laser cutting machine, which includes a water-guided laser cutting machine body, a control console and a door body. A placement box is fixedly connected to the left side of the water-guided laser cutting machine body, a water storage box is arranged at the bottom of the placement box, and a blowing mechanism is arranged on the top of the placement box; the blowing mechanism includes a connecting block, two fans and an exhaust plate, the front side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the exhaust plate, the bottom of the fan is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust plate, the rear side of the placement box is fixedly connected to a fixing block, and the top of the fixing block is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, which solves the problem that after most existing water-guided laser cutting machines have completed cutting of the plate, water stains will be attached to the surface of the plate, which makes it inconvenient to clean the water stains on the surface of the plate, and it is inconvenient to directly perform the next step of processing and storage on the cut plate.

[0004] However, the device still has some shortcomings: the device can clean water stains on the surface of the material, but it is difficult to ensure good stability of the material during the cutting process, which can easily increase the probability of the material shifting during the cutting process. When the material shifts, it is easy to interfere with the cutting path, which can easily cause the cutting diameter of the material to not meet the initial setting, and easily cause material waste. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a transformer casing water-conducting laser cutting machine, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a transformer housing water-conducting laser cutting machine, comprising a device body, a collecting tank is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the device body, a moving component is provided at the bottom of the device body, a control module is provided on the right side of the device body, a workbench is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the device body, a slide rail is provided at the top of the inner wall of the device body, an electric telescopic rod is provided inside the slide rail, and a cutting component is provided at the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod; An anti-deviation device is provided inside the device body, an anti-scratch device is provided inside the anti-deviation device, and an anti-residue device is provided inside the anti-scratch device; The anti-deviation device includes an electric rotating rod, the bottom of which is rotatably installed at the bottom edge of the inner wall of the device body, the outer wall of the electric rotating rod passes through and is threadedly connected with a circular frame, the outer wall of the circular frame is slidably installed on the inner wall of the device body, the inside of the circular frame is symmetrical and hinged with two U-shaped push plates, and torsion springs are arranged between the tops of the two U-shaped push plates and the inside of the circular frame, a cross bar is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped push plate away from the axis of the device body, a sliding plate is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the cross bar, an L-shaped clamping plate is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate close to the center of the workbench, a soft rubber arc block is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped groove of the L-shaped clamping plate, the top of the sliding plate is hinged with an inclined plate through a torsion spring, and the top of the inclined plate is hinged with an air dryer.

[0007] The U-shaped groove is formed on the side of the L-shaped clamp plate close to the axis of the device body, and the arc surface of the outer wall of the soft rubber arc block is convex on the side of the L-shaped clamp plate close to the axis of the device body. The side of the air dryer away from the cutting component is slidably installed on the inner wall of the circular frame through a spring. The raw material to be cut is placed on the top of the workbench, and the control module drives the slide rail to drive the electric telescopic rod to move horizontally inside itself. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod drives the cutting component to move synchronously, and the cutting component cuts the raw material through the laser waterline. Before the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod drives the cutting component to move downward for cutting, the electric rotating rod is started, and the electric rotating rod can realize counterclockwise and clockwise rotation along the bottom of the inner wall of the device body. When the electric rotating rod rotates counterclockwise, the spiral groove drives the circular frame to slide downward along the inner wall of the device body. Conversely, the circular frame slides upward and returns. When the U-shaped frame drives the U-shaped push plate to move downward, the U-shaped push plate drives the cross bar to move synchronously, and the cross bar is limited by the sliding plate and rotates inside the sliding plate. The transmission of force causes the hinge shaft between the U-shaped push plate and the circular frame to start to rotate, and the U-shaped push plate gradually moves in an arc trajectory during the descending process. At this time, the cross bar pushes the sliding plate to slide horizontally along the outer wall of the workbench, and the sliding plate drives the L-shaped clamping plate to move synchronously, and the L-shaped clamping plate drives the soft rubber arc block to move synchronously. During the horizontal movement of the soft rubber arc block, it will contact the outer wall of the edge of the raw material and generate a resistance force, and the soft rubber arc block will gradually deform toward the inner direction of the L-shaped clamping plate through the resistance force until the soft rubber arc block is deformed to fit the outer wall of the L-shaped clamping plate; when the sliding plate moves toward the center of the device body, it drives the inclined plate to move synchronously, and the inclined plate is limited by the air dryer to cause its own hinge shaft to start to rotate. At this time, the inclined plate moves in an arc trajectory with the hinge shaft as the axis, thereby driving the air dryer to slide upward along the inner wall of the circular frame.

[0008] According to the above technical scheme, the anti-scratch device includes a plurality of rotating wheels, a transmission rod, a plurality of telescopic plates and a water-absorbing cotton roller. The plurality of rotating wheels are symmetrically and rotatably installed inside the U-shaped push plate. Both ends of the transmission rod are fixedly installed at the center of one side of the rotating wheel close to the axis of the U-shaped push plate. The plurality of telescopic plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod. Both ends of the water-absorbing cotton roller are rotatably installed inside the slide groove at the telescopic end of the telescopic plate.

[0009] According to the above technical scheme, several of the telescopic plates are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the transmission rod, and a sliding groove is provided at the telescopic end of the telescopic plate away from one end of the transmission rod. When the U-shaped push plate moves downward in an arc trajectory, it drives the rotating wheel to move synchronously. At this time, the outer wall of the rotating wheel contacts the top edge of the raw material and gradually moves toward the center of the workbench. The rotating wheel begins to rotate along the inside of the U-shaped push plate through the friction between the top of the raw material, and the rotating wheel drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod drives the telescopic plate to revolve. The telescopic end of the telescopic plate drives the absorbent cotton roller to revolve and continuously contacts the top surface of the raw material to generate friction. The absorbent cotton roller rotates inside the telescopic end of the telescopic plate through friction. When the cutting is completed, the U-shaped push plate drives the rotating wheel to reset, and the absorbent cotton roller reverses and resets synchronously.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the anti-scratch device also includes a U-shaped plate, a transmission belt, a reciprocating screw, a plurality of collars and a curved scraper. The top of the U-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped push plate, the inner wall of the bottom end of the transmission belt is sleeved and transmission-mounted on the outer wall of the transmission rod, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw passes through and is rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped plate, the interiors of the plurality of collars pass through and are rotatably mounted on the edges of the outer walls at both ends of the reciprocating screw, and the top of the curved scraper is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the collar.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, both ends of the reciprocating screw rod pass through the interior of the U-shaped plate, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod close to the back of the device body is sleeved on the inner wall of the top end of the transmission belt, the bottom of the arc scraper plate contacts the outer wall of the rotating wheel, the U-shaped push plate drives the U-shaped plate to move synchronously, the U-shaped plate drives the reciprocating screw rod to move synchronously, and at the same time the transmission rod drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate inside the U-shaped plate through the transmission belt, because the ring and the reciprocating screw rod are rotationally connected, the ring is prompted to remain stationary, the ring prompts the arc scraper plate to be synchronously stationary, and the arc scraper plate contacts the outer wall of the rotating wheel during the rotation process.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the anti-residue device includes several magnetic plates, fixed blocks, limit rods and linkage plates. Several of the magnetic plates are penetrated and movably installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw. The fixed block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate near the U-shaped push plate. The limit rod is fixedly installed on the fixed block near the center of the U-shaped plate. The bottom of the linkage plate is fixedly installed on the top of the magnetic plate.

[0013] According to the above technical scheme, the arc surface at the bottom of the magnetic plate is located on the movement trajectory of the absorbent cotton roller, the outer wall of the limit rod is slidingly connected to the side of the magnetic plate close to the U-shaped plate, and the reciprocating spiral groove on its outer wall limits the built-in block of the magnetic plate when the reciprocating screw rotates, so that the magnetic plate can be driven to slide back and forth horizontally along the outer wall of the limit rod and reset, and the limit rod is kept stable by the limitation of the fixed block. At the same time, the magnetic plate continuously scrapes the outer wall of the absorbent cotton roller during the horizontal movement, and the outer wall of the absorbent cotton roller contacts the arc surface at the bottom of the magnetic plate to generate resistance force, and the transmission of force causes the telescopic end of the telescopic plate to be synchronously forced to shrink toward the inside of its own fixed end. During the contraction process, friction is generated between the absorbent cotton roller and the magnetic plate and drives the absorbent cotton roller to rotate. At the same time, the linkage plate limits the position of several magnetic plates to cause them to move synchronously.

[0014] According to the above technical scheme, the anti-residue device also includes a contact plate, a telescopic shield plate, an L-shaped hollow plate and a plurality of vibration plates. The bottom outer wall of the contact plate is fixedly installed inside the linkage plate, the front end of the telescopic shield plate is fixedly installed on the back of the contact plate, the L-shaped hollow plate is fixedly installed on the edge of the outer wall of the U-shaped plate close to the U-shaped push plate, and the plurality of vibration plates are equidistant from the side of the U-shaped push plate and fixedly installed on the side of the L-shaped hollow plate close to the U-shaped push plate.

[0015] The U-shaped plate is used as the support frame of the movable plate, and the movable plate is used to move the movable plate to the movable plate, and the movable plate is used to move the movable plate to the movable plate.

[0016] The present invention provides a transformer housing water-conducting laser cutting machine, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention sets an anti-deviating device, and cooperates with an electric rotating rod, a circular frame, a U-shaped push plate, a cross bar, a sliding plate, an L-shaped clamp, a soft rubber arc block, an inclined plate and an air dryer. The soft rubber arc block is continuously deformed during movement to increase the friction between the L-shaped clamp and the raw material, effectively improving the resistance strength of the L-shaped clamp to the raw material. The sliding plate guides the raw material in the horizontal direction to ensure that the raw material is always parallel to the workbench during the cutting process, ensuring that the raw material has good stability during the cutting process, avoiding the deviation of the raw material due to poor stability during the cutting process, and preventing interference with the cutting path so that the cutting diameter of the raw material does not meet the initial setting; at the same time, the air dryer can be closer to the workbench for air drying during the cutting preparation work and after the cutting is completed, ensuring a relatively dry working environment inside the device body, and staying away from the workbench during cutting to avoid interference with the laser waterline of the cutting component and thus reducing the cutting quality.

[0017] (2) The present invention sets an anti-scratch device, and cooperates with a U-shaped push plate, a rotating wheel, a transmission rod, a telescopic plate, a water-absorbing cotton roller, a U-shaped plate, a transmission belt, a reciprocating screw, a sleeve and a curved scraper to promote the rotating wheel and the telescopic plate to apply downward pressure on the top of the raw material, thereby improving the overall stability of the raw material during the movement of the L-shaped clamp, preventing the raw material from shifting during the cutting preparation work, and improving the cutting accuracy. The water-absorbing cotton roller rotates continuously to clean the granular impurities on the surface of the raw material to avoid the granular matter interfering with the cutting laser and causing a rough incision. When the water-absorbing cotton roller is reset, it rotates and evenly absorbs the water droplets around the incision to avoid the cutting debris and water droplets interfering with the subsequent cutting of the raw material; and the curved scraper contacts and scrapes the outer wall of the rotating wheel to effectively remove the granular impurities attached to the outer wall of the rotating wheel when it moves on the top of the raw material, thereby preventing the impurities attached to the outer wall of the rotating wheel from scratching the top surface of the raw material during the self-rotation of the rotating wheel, resulting in scratches on the top of the raw material and reducing the quality of the finished product.

[0018] (3) The present invention sets an anti-residue device, and cooperates with a reciprocating screw, a magnetic plate, a fixed block, a limit rod, a linkage plate, a resistance plate, a telescopic shield, an L-shaped hollow plate and a vibration plate. The magnetic plate scrapes and absorbs the magnetic debris attached to the outer wall of the absorbent cotton roller after the raw material is cut. At the same time, when the absorbent cotton roller rotates, the magnetic plate effectively expands the scraping range of the absorbent cotton roller to prevent debris from remaining, thereby ensuring the overall cleanliness of the absorbent cotton roller and preventing the magnetic debris carried on the surface of the absorbent cotton roller during revolution and rotation from causing damage to the raw material; and the telescopic shield is used to block a small amount of water droplets splashed during the cutting process to prevent the water droplets from carrying debris and splashing everywhere, thereby increasing the amount of debris residue inside the device body, avoiding increased difficulty in maintaining the various components inside the device body, and at the same time relying on the vibration force to lift the magnetic plate to reduce the adhesion strength of the magnetic debris on the outer wall of the absorbent cotton roller, thereby improving the removal effect of the magnetic debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-deviating device of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-deviating device of the present invention from a bottom perspective; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-scratch device of the present invention; Figure 7 It is an overall enlarged schematic diagram of the anti-scratch device of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-residue device of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the anti-residue device of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. moving component; 21. control module; 22. workbench; 3. slide rail; 31. electric telescopic rod; 32. cutting component; 4. anti-deviation device; 41. electric rotating rod; 42. circular frame; 43. U-shaped push plate; 44. cross bar; 45. sliding plate; 46. L-shaped clamping plate; 47. soft rubber arc block; 48. inclined plate; 49. air dryer; 5. anti-scratch device; 51. rotating wheel; 52. transmission rod; 53. telescopic plate; 54. absorbent cotton roller; 55. U-shaped plate; 56. transmission belt; 57. reciprocating screw rod; 58. sleeve ring; 59. arc scraper; 6. anti-residue device; 61. magnetic plate; 62. fixed block; 63. limit rod; 64. linkage plate; 65. contact plate; 66. telescopic shield; 67. L-shaped hollow plate; 68. vibration plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 One embodiment of the present invention is: a transformer housing water-conducting laser cutting machine, comprising a device body 1, a collecting tank is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the device body 1, a moving component 2 is provided at the bottom of the device body 1, a control module 21 is provided on the right side of the device body 1, a workbench 22 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the device body 1, a slide rail 3 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the device body 1, an electric telescopic rod 31 is provided inside the slide rail 3, and a cutting component 32 is provided at the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 31; An anti-deviation device 4 is provided inside the device body 1, an anti-scratch device 5 is provided inside the anti-deviation device 4, and an anti-residue device 6 is provided inside the anti-scratch device 5; The anti-deviation device 4 includes an electric rotating rod 41, the bottom of which is rotatably installed at the bottom edge of the inner wall of the device body 1, and the outer wall of the electric rotating rod 41 passes through and is threadedly connected with a circular frame 42, and the outer wall of the circular frame 42 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the device body 1, and the inside of the circular frame 42 is symmetrical and hinged with two U-shaped push plates 43, and torsion springs are arranged between the tops of the two U-shaped push plates 43 and the inside of the circular frame 42, and a cross bar 44 is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped push plate 43 away from the axis of the device body 1, and a sliding plate 45 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the cross bar 44, and an L-shaped clamping plate 46 is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate 45 close to the center of the workbench 22, and a soft rubber arc block 47 is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped groove of the L-shaped clamping plate 46, and a slant plate 48 is hinged on the top of the sliding plate 45 through a torsion spring, and a dryer 49 is hinged on the top of the slant plate 48.

[0023] According to the above technical solution, the sliding plate 45 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the workbench 22 near the axis of the device body 1, and a U-shaped groove is opened on the side of the L-shaped clamping plate 46 near the axis of the device body 1. The arc surface of the outer wall of the soft rubber arc block 47 is convex on the side of the L-shaped clamping plate 46 near the axis of the workbench 22. The side of the air dryer 49 away from the cutting component 32 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the circular frame 42 through a spring. Through the above cooperation, the soft rubber arc block 47 is continuously deformed during the movement to increase the friction between the L-shaped clamping plate 46 and the raw material, effectively improving the resistance strength of the L-shaped clamping plate 46 to the raw material, and the sliding plate 45 is used to horizontally disperse the raw material Guide, ensure that the raw material is always in a parallel position with the workbench 22 during the cutting process, ensure that the raw material has good stability during the cutting process, avoid the raw material from shifting due to poor stability during the cutting process, and prevent interference with the cutting path so that the cutting size of the raw material does not meet the initial setting; through the above cooperation, the air dryer 49 can be closer to the workbench 22 for air drying during cutting preparation and after cutting, ensure a relatively dry working environment inside the device body 1, and stay away from the workbench 22 when cutting, avoid interference with the laser waterline of the cutting component 32 and reduce the cutting quality.

[0024] When in use, the material to be cut is placed on the top of the workbench 22, and the control module 21 drives the slide rail 3 to drive the electric telescopic rod 31 to move horizontally inside itself, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 31 drives the cutting assembly 32 to move synchronously, and the cutting assembly 32 cuts the material through the laser waterline; before the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 31 drives the cutting assembly 32 to move downward for cutting, the electric rotating rod 41 is started, and the electric rotating rod 41 can realize counterclockwise and clockwise rotation along the bottom of the inner wall of the device body 1. When the electric rotating rod 41 rotates counterclockwise, it drives the circular frame 42 to slide downward along the inner wall of the device body 1 through the spiral groove, and vice versa. When the U-shaped push plate 43 moves downward while sliding upward, the U-shaped push plate 43 drives the cross bar 44 to move synchronously. The cross bar 44 is limited by the sliding plate 45 and rotates inside the sliding plate 45. The hinge shaft between the U-shaped push plate 43 and the circular frame 42 starts to rotate through the force transmission. The U-shaped push plate 43 gradually moves in an arc-shaped trajectory during the descent. At this time, the cross bar 44 pushes the sliding plate 45 to slide horizontally along the outer wall of the workbench 22. The sliding plate 45 drives the L-shaped clamping plate 46 to move synchronously. The L-shaped clamping plate 46 drives the soft rubber arc block 47 to move synchronously. During the horizontal movement of the soft rubber arc block 47, it will contact the outer wall of the edge of the raw material and generate a resistance force. The arc block 47 is gradually deformed toward the inner direction of the L-shaped clamping plate 46 by the resistance force, until the soft rubber arc block 47 is deformed to fit with the outer wall of the L-shaped clamping plate 46. Through the above cooperation, the soft rubber arc block 47 is continuously deformed during the movement to increase the friction between the L-shaped clamping plate 46 and the raw material, and the resistance strength of the L-shaped clamping plate 46 on the raw material is effectively improved. The raw material is guided in the horizontal direction by the sliding plate 45 to ensure that the raw material is always in a parallel position with the workbench 22 during the cutting process, and to ensure that the raw material has good stability during the cutting process, so as to avoid the raw material from being offset due to poor stability during the cutting process, and to prevent interference with the cutting path, thereby causing the cutting diameter of the raw material to be increased. It does not comply with the initial setting; when the sliding plate 45 moves toward the center of the device body 1, it drives the inclined plate 48 to move synchronously. The inclined plate 48 is limited by the air dryer 49, causing its own hinge shaft to start to rotate. At this time, the inclined plate 48 moves in an arc trajectory with the hinge shaft as the axis, thereby pushing the air dryer 49 to slide upward along the inner wall of the circular frame 42. Through the above cooperation, the air dryer 49 can be closer to the workbench 22 for air drying during cutting preparation and after cutting is completed, ensuring a relatively dry working environment inside the device body 1, and staying away from the workbench 22 during cutting to avoid interference with the laser waterline of the cutting component 32 and thereby reducing the cutting quality.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 , based on the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention further includes an anti-scratch device 5; According to the above technical scheme, the anti-scratch device 5 includes a plurality of rotating wheels 51, a transmission rod 52, a plurality of telescopic plates 53 and a water-absorbing cotton roller 54. The plurality of rotating wheels 51 are symmetrically and rotatably installed inside the U-shaped push plate 43. Both ends of the transmission rod 52 are fixedly installed at the center of one side of the rotating wheel 51 close to the axis of the U-shaped push plate 43. The plurality of telescopic plates 53 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod 52. Both ends of the water-absorbing cotton roller 54 are rotatably installed inside the slide groove at the telescopic end of the telescopic plate 53.

[0026] According to the above technical scheme, a number of telescopic plates 53 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the transmission rod 52, and a slide groove is provided at the telescopic end of the telescopic plate 53 away from the transmission rod 52. Through the above cooperation, the rotating wheel 51 and the telescopic plate 53 are prompted to apply downward pressure on the top of the raw material, thereby improving the overall stability of the raw material during the movement of the L-shaped clamp 46, preventing the raw material from shifting during the cutting preparation work, and improving the cutting accuracy. The absorbent cotton roller 54 rotates continuously to clean the particulate impurities on the surface of the raw material to avoid the interference of particulate matter with the cutting laser and causing a rough incision. When the absorbent cotton roller 54 is reset, it rotates and evenly absorbs the water droplets around the incision to avoid the interference of cutting debris and water droplets with the subsequent cutting of the raw material.

[0027] According to the above technical solution, the anti-scratch device 5 also includes a U-shaped plate 55, a transmission belt 56, a reciprocating screw rod 57, a plurality of collars 58 and a curved scraper 59. The top of the U-shaped plate 55 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped push plate 43, the inner wall of the bottom end of the transmission belt 56 is sleeved and transmission-installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod 52, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 57 passes through and is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped plate 55, and the interiors of a plurality of collars 58 are all passed through and rotatably installed at the outer wall edges of both ends of the reciprocating screw rod 57, and the top of the curved scraper 59 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collar 58.

[0028] According to the above technical solution, both ends of the reciprocating screw 57 pass through the U-shaped plate 55, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 57 close to the back of the device body 1 is sleeved on the inner wall of the top end of the transmission belt 56, and the bottom of the arc scraper 59 contacts the outer wall of the rotating wheel 51. Through the above cooperation, the arc scraper 59 contacts and scrapes the outer wall of the rotating wheel 51, so as to effectively remove the particulate impurities attached to the outer wall of the rotating wheel 51 when it moves on the top of the raw material, so as to avoid the impurities attached to the outer wall of the rotating wheel 51 during the rotation of the rotating wheel 51 from continuously scratching the top surface of the raw material, resulting in scratches on the top of the raw material, thereby reducing the quality of the finished product.

[0029] When in use, the U-shaped push plate 43 moves downward in an arc trajectory, driving the rotating wheel 51 to move synchronously. At this time, the outer wall of the rotating wheel 51 contacts the edge of the top of the raw material and gradually moves toward the center of the workbench 22. The rotating wheel 51 begins to rotate along the inside of the U-shaped push plate 43 due to the friction between the top of the raw material, and the rotating wheel 51 drives the transmission rod 52 to rotate. The transmission rod 52 drives the telescopic plate 53 to revolve. The telescopic end of the telescopic plate 53 drives the absorbent cotton roller 54 to revolve and continuously contact the top surface of the raw material to generate friction. The absorbent cotton roller 54 rotates inside the telescopic end of the telescopic plate 53 due to friction. When the cutting is completed, the U-shaped push plate 43 drives the rotating wheel 51 to reset, and the absorbent cotton roller 54 reverses and resets synchronously. Through the above cooperation, the rotating wheel 51 and the telescopic plate 53 apply downward pressure on the top of the raw material, thereby improving the overall stability of the raw material during the movement of the L-shaped splint 46, preventing the raw material from deviating during the cutting preparation work, improving the cutting accuracy, and continuously cleaning the raw material through the rotation of the absorbent cotton roller 54 The U-shaped push plate 43 drives the U-shaped plate 55 to move synchronously, and the U-shaped plate 55 drives the reciprocating screw 57 to move synchronously. At the same time, the transmission rod 52 drives the reciprocating screw 57 to rotate inside the U-shaped plate 55 through the transmission belt 56. Since the ring 58 and the reciprocating screw 57 are rotatably connected, the ring 58 is prompted to remain stationary. The ring 58 prompts the arc scraper 59 to stop synchronously, and the arc scraper 59 contacts the outer wall of the rotating wheel 51 during the rotation process. Through the above cooperation, the arc scraper 59 contacts and scrapes the outer wall of the rotating wheel 51, effectively removing the particle impurities attached to the outer wall of the rotating wheel 51 when it moves on the top of the raw material, and avoiding the impurities attached to the outer wall of the rotating wheel 51 during the rotation of the rotating wheel 51. The top surface of the raw material is constantly scratched, resulting in scratches on the top of the raw material, thereby reducing the quality of the finished product.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 , based on the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention further includes an anti-residue device 6; According to the above technical solution, the anti-residue device 6 includes a plurality of magnetic plates 61, a fixed block 62, a limiting rod 63 and a linkage plate 64. The plurality of magnetic plates 61 are all penetrated and movably installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 57. The fixed block 62 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 55 near the U-shaped push plate 43. The limiting rod 63 is fixedly installed on the fixed block 62 near the center of the U-shaped plate 55. The bottom of the linkage plate 64 is fixedly installed on the top of the magnetic plate 61.

[0031] According to the above technical solution, the arc surface at the bottom of the magnetic plate 61 is located on the movement trajectory of the absorbent cotton roller 54, and the outer wall of the limiting rod 63 is slidably connected to the side of the magnetic plate 61 close to the U-shaped plate 55. Through the above cooperation, the magnetic plate 61 scrapes and absorbs the magnetic debris after the cutting of the raw material attached to the outer wall of the absorbent cotton roller 54. At the same time, when the absorbent cotton roller 54 rotates, the scraping range of the magnetic plate 61 on the absorbent cotton roller 54 is effectively expanded to prevent debris from remaining, thereby ensuring the overall cleanliness of the absorbent cotton roller 54 and preventing the magnetic debris carried on the surface of the absorbent cotton roller 54 during its revolution and rotation from damaging the raw material.

[0032] According to the above technical scheme, the anti-residue device 6 also includes a contact plate 65, a telescopic shield plate 66, an L-shaped hollow plate 67 and a plurality of vibration plates 68. The bottom outer wall of the contact plate 65 is fixedly installed inside the linkage plate 64, the front end of the fixed end of the telescopic shield plate 66 is fixedly installed on the back of the contact plate 65, the L-shaped hollow plate 67 is fixedly installed on the edge of the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 55 close to the U-shaped push plate 43, and a plurality of vibration plates 68 are equidistant from the side of the U-shaped push plate 43 and fixedly installed on the side of the L-shaped hollow plate 67 close to the U-shaped push plate 43.

[0033] According to the above technical solution, the top of the resistance plate 65 is slidably installed on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 55, the back of the telescopic end of the telescopic shield plate 66 is fixedly installed on the back of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 55, and a number of vibration plates 68 are located on the arc motion trajectory of the resistance plate 65. Through the above coordination, the telescopic shield plate 66 is used to block a small amount of water droplets splashed during the cutting process to prevent the water droplets from carrying debris and splashing around, thereby increasing the amount of residual debris inside the device body 1, avoiding increased difficulty in maintaining various components inside the device body 1, and at the same time relying on the vibration force to lift the magnetic plate 61 to reduce the adhesion strength of the magnetic debris on the outer wall of the absorbent cotton roller 54, thereby improving the removal effect of the magnetic debris.

[0034] When in use, the reciprocating screw rod 57 rotates by limiting the built-in block of the magnetic plate 61 through the reciprocating spiral groove on its outer wall, driving the magnetic plate 61 to slide back and forth horizontally along the outer wall of the limiting rod 63 and reset, and the limiting rod 63 is limited by the fixed block 62 to remain stable. At the same time, the magnetic plate 61 continuously scrapes the outer wall of the absorbent cotton roller 54 during the horizontal movement, and the outer wall of the absorbent cotton roller 54 contacts the arc surface at the bottom of the magnetic plate 61 to generate a resistance force, and the transmission of force causes the telescopic end of the telescopic plate 53 to be synchronously forced to retract toward the inside of its own fixed end. During the retraction process, there will be a friction between the absorbent cotton roller 54 and the magnetic plate 61. The friction force is generated and the absorbent cotton roller 54 is driven to rotate. At the same time, the linkage plate 64 limits the plurality of magnetic plates 61 to cause the plurality of magnetic plates 61 to move synchronously. Through the above cooperation, the magnetic plates 61 scrape and absorb the magnetic debris of the raw material cut attached to the outer wall of the absorbent cotton roller 54. At the same time, when the absorbent cotton roller 54 rotates, the scraping range of the magnetic plate 61 on the absorbent cotton roller 54 is effectively expanded to prevent the debris from remaining, thereby ensuring the overall cleanliness of the absorbent cotton roller 54 and preventing the magnetic debris carried on the surface of the absorbent cotton roller 54 from damaging the raw material during the revolution and rotation of the absorbent cotton roller 54; the linkage plate 64 moves horizontally and repeatedly During the horizontal movement, the contact plate 65 is driven to move synchronously, and the contact plate 65 drives the telescopic shield plate 66 to move synchronously. When the telescopic shield plate 66 moves horizontally, its own telescopic end will be limited by the U-shaped plate 55. At this time, the fixed end of the telescopic shield plate 66 continuously covers its own telescopic end. At the same time, the top arc surface of the contact plate 65 will continuously contact the vibration plate 68 during the horizontal movement. The vibration plate 68 is limited and kept stationary by the L-shaped hollow plate 67. At this time, the vibration plate 68 is bent and deformed under the resistance of the contact plate 65. With the continuous horizontal movement of the contact plate 65 and the arc surface guidance between the two, the contact plate 65 is pushed 5 will pass over the vibration plate 68, and the vibration plate 68 will swing back and forth to generate vibration during the process of restoring by its own toughness, and the magnetic plate 61 will be caused to generate slight vibration synchronously through the transmission of force. Through the above cooperation, the telescopic shielding plate 66 is used to block the small amount of water droplets splashed during the cutting process, so as to prevent the water droplets from splashing around with debris, thereby increasing the amount of debris residue inside the device body 1, avoiding the increase of the difficulty of maintenance of various components inside the device body 1, and at the same time relying on the vibration force to lift the magnetic plate 61 to reduce the adhesion strength of the magnetic debris on the outer wall of the absorbent cotton roller 54, thereby improving the removal effect of the magnetic debris.

[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transformer casing water-conducting laser cutting machine, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A collecting groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the device body (1); a moving component (2) is provided at the bottom of the device body (1); a control module (21) is provided on the right side of the device body (1); a workbench (22) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the device body (1); a slide rail (3) is provided at the top of the inner wall of the device body (1); an electric telescopic rod (31) is provided inside the slide rail (3); and a cutting component (32) is provided at the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (31); An anti-deviation device (4) is arranged inside the device body (1), an anti-scratch device (5) is arranged inside the anti-deviation device (4), and an anti-residue device (6) is arranged inside the anti-scratch device (5); The anti-deviating device (4) comprises an electric rotating rod (41), the bottom of the electric rotating rod (41) is rotatably mounted on the bottom edge of the inner wall of the device body (1), the outer wall of the electric rotating rod (41) is penetrated by a circular frame (42) which is threadedly connected, the outer wall of the circular frame (42) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the device body (1), the inner part of the circular frame (42) is symmetrically and hingedly provided with two U-shaped push plates (43), and a torsion spring is arranged between the top of the two U-shaped push plates (43) and the inner part of the circular frame (42). A cross bar (44) is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped push plate (43) away from the axis of the device body (1), and a sliding plate (45) is rotatably installed through the outer wall of the cross bar (44). An L-shaped clamping plate (46) is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate (45) close to the center of the workbench (22). A soft rubber arc block (47) is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped groove of the L-shaped clamping plate (46). The top of the sliding plate (45) is hinged with an inclined plate (48) through a torsion spring, and the top of the inclined plate (48) is hinged with an air dryer (49).

2. A transformer casing water-conducting laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (45) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the workbench (22) on the side close to the axis of the device body (1); a U-shaped groove is provided on the side close to the axis of the device body (1); the arc surface of the outer wall of the soft rubber arc block (47) is convex on the side close to the axis of the workbench (22); and the air dryer (49) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the circular frame (42) via a spring on the side away from the cutting assembly (32).

3. The transformer casing water-conducting laser cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-scratch device (5) comprises a plurality of rotating wheels (51), a transmission rod (52), a plurality of telescopic plates (53) and a water-absorbing cotton roller (54); the plurality of rotating wheels (51) are symmetrically and rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped push plate (43); both ends of the transmission rod (52) are fixedly mounted at the center of one side of the rotating wheel (51) close to the axis of the U-shaped push plate (43); the plurality of telescopic plates (53) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the transmission rod (52); and both ends of the water-absorbing cotton roller (54) are rotatably mounted inside the slide groove at the telescopic end of the telescopic plate (53).

4. The transformer casing water-conducting laser cutting machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The plurality of telescopic plates (53) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the transmission rod (52), and a sliding groove is provided at one end of the telescopic end of the telescopic plate (53) away from the transmission rod (52).

5. The transformer casing water-conducting laser cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-scratch device (5) further comprises a U-shaped plate (55), a transmission belt (56), a reciprocating screw rod (57), a plurality of collars (58) and a curved scraper (59); the top of the U-shaped plate (55) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped push plate (43); the inner wall of the bottom end of the transmission belt (56) is sleeved and transmission-mounted on the outer wall of the transmission rod (52); the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (57) passes through and is rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped plate (55); the inner parts of the plurality of collars (58) are all passed through and rotatably mounted on the outer wall edges of both ends of the reciprocating screw rod (57); and the top of the curved scraper (59) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the collar (58).

6. The transformer casing water-conducting laser cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the reciprocating screw rod (57) pass through the interior of the U-shaped plate (55); the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw rod (57) close to the back of the device body (1) is sleeved on the inner wall of the top end of the transmission belt (56); and the bottom of the arc scraper (59) contacts the outer wall of the rotating wheel (51).

7. The transformer casing water-conducting laser cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-residue device (6) comprises a plurality of magnetic plates (61), a fixed block (62), a limiting rod (63) and a linkage plate (64); the plurality of magnetic plates (61) are all inserted through the inside and are movably mounted on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (57); the fixed block (62) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate (55) on a side close to the U-shaped push plate (43); the limiting rod (63) is fixedly mounted on a side close to the center of the U-shaped plate (55) of the fixed block (62); and the linkage plate (64) is fixedly mounted on the top of the magnetic plate (61) at its bottom.

8. The transformer casing water-conducting laser cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The arc surface at the bottom of the magnetic plate (61) is located on the motion track of the absorbent cotton roller (54), and the outer wall of the limit rod (63) is slidably connected to the side of the magnetic plate (61) close to the U-shaped plate (55).

9. The transformer casing water-conducting laser cutting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The anti-residue device (6) further comprises a contact plate (65), a telescopic shield plate (66), an L-shaped hollow plate (67) and a plurality of vibration plates (68); the bottom outer wall of the contact plate (65) is fixedly mounted inside the linkage plate (64); the front fixed end of the telescopic shield plate (66) is fixedly mounted on the back of the contact plate (65); the side of the L-shaped hollow plate (67) close to the U-shaped push plate (43) is fixedly mounted at the edge of the outer wall of the U-shaped plate (55); and the side of the plurality of vibration plates (68) away from the U-shaped push plate (43) is equidistantly and fixedly mounted on the side of the L-shaped hollow plate (67) close to the U-shaped push plate (43).

10. The transformer casing water-conducting laser cutting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the abutment plate (65) is slidably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (55), the back of the telescopic end of the telescopic shielding plate (66) is fixedly mounted on the back of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (55), and the plurality of vibration plates (68) are all located on the arc motion trajectory of the abutment plate (65).

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