Forming die for porous ceramic matrix

By designing disassembly and assembly mechanisms and cooling mechanisms in porous ceramic matrix forming molds, the problem of troubles in installation and disassembly of existing molds is solved, and the production efficiency and cooling speed are improved.

CN119502094AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-25FUJIAN NANAN WILT KITCHEN & BATHROOM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411410642.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of porous ceramic forming, and discloses a porous ceramic matrix forming mold which comprises a supporting seat, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting seat, a mounting shell is arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism, a dismounting and mounting mechanism is arranged in the mounting shell, and handles are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the mounting shell. A cover body is arranged at the top of the mounting shell, and a cooling mechanism is arranged at the top of the cover body. According to the forming die of the porous ceramic matrix, through the arranged dismounting and mounting mechanism, under the elastic force effect of a spring, sliding plates on the two sides can be driven to move in the direction away from each other, at the moment, clamping rods on the two sides can be clamped into corresponding clamping grooves, the purpose of positioning an upper die can be achieved, and therefore the purpose of installing the upper die is achieved; and meanwhile, the upper die can be disassembled, the purpose of conveniently taking materials can be achieved by arranging the upper die which is convenient to assemble and disassemble, the material taking efficiency is improved, and therefore the machining efficiency of the porous ceramic matrix is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of porous ceramic forming, in particular to a forming die for a porous ceramic matrix. Background Art

[0002] Porous ceramics refer to ceramic bodies containing a large number of open through pores, which can be open pores (connected to the atmosphere) or closed pores (not connected to the atmosphere). The main raw materials of porous ceramics include high-quality raw materials such as corundum sand, silicon carbide, and cordierite, as well as additives such as flux, plasticizer, binder, and porogen for adjusting the pore structure and performance. There are many methods for preparing porous ceramics, including solid-state sintering, particle stacking, sintering foaming, pore-forming agent, hot pressing, microwave heating, sol-gel method, etc. Among them, the sol-gel method is an emerging process that can prepare nano-scale porous ceramic bodies with advantages such as uniform pore size distribution and controllable phase change.

[0003] The patent network announcement number CN 220348665 U discloses a forming mold for a porous ceramic substrate, and the forming mold for the porous ceramic substrate includes: a front mold, on which a first flow channel for injecting ceramic slurry is provided; a rear mold, on which at least two second flow channels and at least two forming cavities are provided, at least two second flow channels are respectively connected to the first flow channels, and at least two forming cavities are respectively corresponding to and connected to at least two second flow channels. The forming mold of the present invention forms a whole piece of porous ceramic substrate in one time, and the whole piece of ceramic substrate can be cut into multiple single porous ceramic substrates through a subsequent cutting process, thereby improving the production efficiency of the porous ceramic substrate. In addition, since a whole piece of porous ceramic substrate is formed, it can be placed on a jig in its entirety when the heating film printing process is performed, without the need to repeatedly place a single porous ceramic substrate on the jig, thereby saving manpower and improving production efficiency.

[0004] The applicant believes that the following disadvantages exist: the forming mold of the porous ceramic matrix is ​​a mold assembled by bolts, which is troublesome to install and disassemble, and is inconvenient for workers to take materials, resulting in low production efficiency and defects of the porous ceramic matrix. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a forming die for a porous ceramic substrate to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a forming mold for a porous ceramic substrate, comprising a support seat, an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top of the support seat, a mounting shell is arranged on the top of the adjustment mechanism, a disassembly and assembly mechanism is arranged inside the mounting shell, handles are fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the mounting shell, an upper mold is arranged on the top of the mounting shell, and a cooling mechanism is arranged on the top of the upper mold.

[0007] The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a lower mold, and the lower molds are arranged on both sides of the mounting shell. The surface of the lower mold is provided with mounting parts, and the mounting parts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting shell. The first limit plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the surface of the lower mold. A card slot is provided in the first limit plate, and a card connecting rod is carded in the card slot. A sliding plate is connected to the side of the card connecting rod away from the first limit plate. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting shell, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the slide grooves. A support rod is slidably connected to the side of the sliding plate away from the card connecting rod. The two support rods are arranged on both sides of the mounting shell, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two lower molds.

[0008] Preferably, both sides of the support rod surface are fixedly connected with a first fixing piece, the first fixing piece is fixedly connected to the frame surface, and the middle of the support rod surface is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the frame surface, and the support rod can be supported and fixed by setting the first fixing piece and the fixing block.

[0009] Preferably, springs are sleeved on both sides of the surface of the fixing rod, and the springs are arranged between the first fixing piece and the fixing block. The number of the springs is two, and the two springs are symmetrically arranged. Under the elastic force of the springs, the sliding plates on both sides can be driven to move in directions away from each other, and at this time, the clamping rods on both sides can be clamped into their respective corresponding clamping grooves.

[0010] Preferably, a pull plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, and the pull plates are arranged on both sides of the fixed block. The pull plates are designed to be of special shape, and the sliding plate can be easily pulled by the set pull plates.

[0011] Preferably, the upper mold is fixedly connected with a second limit plate on both sides, and a limit member is arranged in the second limit plate. The limit members are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting shell surface, and threaded holes are provided on the surface of the limit member and the surface of the second limit plate. Bolts are threadedly connected in the threaded holes, and the upper mold can be preliminarily limited by the set limit members.

[0012] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold. A cooling plate is arranged in the frame, and the cooling plate is arranged at the top of the upper mold. A plurality of cooling plates are arranged, and the plurality of cooling plates are evenly distributed at equal intervals. The cooling purpose is achieved by the arranged cooling plates, and the cooling of the porous ceramic substrate can be further accelerated.

[0013] Preferably, both sides of the cooling plate are fixedly connected with a placing block, a limiting groove is provided in the placing block, a limiting rod is inserted in the limiting groove, the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold, and a cross plate is fixedly connected to the top of the placing block. A third limiting plate is provided on both sides of the placing block, and the third limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold. The position of the cooling plate can be limited by the setting of the limiting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the surface of the limit rod is provided with a thread, and the surface of the limit rod is threadedly connected with a locking nut, and the locking nut is arranged on the top of the placement block. The placement block is symmetrically arranged, and the cooling plate can be installed by threading the locking nut to the surface of the limit rod.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is arranged on the top of the support seat, and a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate, and a vertical rod is slidably connected inside the fixed plate, and the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat. The fixed plate slides on the surface of the vertical rod, and the connecting frame realizes the purpose of lifting and lowering, thereby achieving the purpose of the upper mold and the upper mold height adjustment function.

[0016] Preferably, the surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat, and under the action of the cylinder, the fixed frame can be driven to move up and down.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a forming die for a porous ceramic substrate, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The forming mold of the porous ceramic matrix can drive the sliding plates on both sides to move away from each other under the elastic force of the spring through the disassembly and assembly mechanism. At this time, the clamping rods on both sides can be clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves, so as to achieve the purpose of positioning the upper mold, thereby achieving the purpose of installing the upper mold. At the same time, the upper mold can be disassembled. By setting an upper mold that is easy to install and disassemble, it can facilitate the material removal and improve the efficiency of material removal, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the porous ceramic matrix.

[0018] 2. The forming mold of the porous ceramic substrate is provided with a cooling mechanism. When the placement block is between the third limit plates on both sides, the limit rod can be inserted into the interior of the placement block to achieve preliminary positioning of the cooling plate. Then, the cooling plate can be installed by threading the locking nut to the surface of the limit rod. The cooling plate is provided to achieve the purpose of cooling and can further accelerate the cooling of the porous ceramic substrate.

[0019] 3. The forming mold of the porous ceramic matrix can drive the fixed frame to move up and down by starting the cylinder through the setting adjustment mechanism. At this time, the fixed plate slides on the surface of the vertical rod, and the connecting frame realizes the purpose of lifting and lowering, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the upper mold and the upper mold, and can adapt to the loading and unloading of workers of different heights, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a perspective schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. support seat; 2. disassembly and assembly mechanism; 21. clamping rod; 22. connecting plate; 23. first fixing member; 24. fixing block; 25. spring; 26. lower mold; 27. first limit plate; 28. support rod; 29. ​​pull plate; 201. installation member; 202. second limit plate; 203. limit member; 204. sliding plate; 3. cooling mechanism; 31. horizontal plate; 32. limit rod; 33. cooling plate; 34. frame; 35. third limit plate; 36. placement block; 4. adjustment mechanism; 41. support plate; 42. fixing frame; 43. connecting frame; 44. vertical plate; 45. fixing plate; 46. vertical rod; 47. cylinder; 5. upper mold; 6. handle; 7. installation shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] The present invention provides a technical solution: Embodiment 1:

[0024] Combination Figure 1-2 to Figure 3-4 A forming mold for a porous ceramic matrix includes a support base 1, an adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the support base 1, a mounting shell 7 is arranged on the top of the adjusting mechanism 4, a disassembly mechanism 2 is arranged in the mounting shell 7, handles 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting shell 7, an upper mold is arranged on the top of the mounting shell 7, and a cooling mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the upper mold.

[0025] The disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 includes an upper mold 5, which is arranged on both sides of the mounting shell 7. A mounting part 201 is arranged on the surface of the upper mold 5, and the mounting part 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting shell 7. Both sides of the surface of the upper mold 5 are fixedly connected with a first limit plate 27. A card slot is opened in the first limit plate 27, and a card connecting rod 21 is carded in the card slot. A sliding plate 204 is connected to the side of the card connecting rod 21 away from the first limit plate 27. Slide grooves are opened on both sides of the mounting shell 7, and the sliding plate 204 is slidably connected in the slide grooves. The forming mold of the porous ceramic matrix includes a support seat 1, an adjustment mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the support seat 1, and a mounting shell 7 is arranged on the top of the adjustment mechanism 4. The disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 is arranged in the mounting shell 7, handles 6 are fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the mounting shell 7, a cover body is arranged on the top of the mounting shell 7, and a cooling mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the cover body.

[0026] The disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 includes a lower mold 26, which is arranged on both sides of the mounting shell 7. A mounting part 201 is arranged on the surface of the lower mold 26, and the mounting part 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting shell 7. A first limiting plate 27 is fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the lower mold 26. A card slot is provided in the first limiting plate 27, and a card connecting rod 21 is carded in the card slot. A sliding plate 204 is connected to the side of the card connecting rod 21 away from the first limiting plate 27. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting shell 7, and the sliding plate 204 is slidably connected to the slide grooves. A support rod 28 is slidably connected to the side of the sliding plate 204 away from the card connecting rod 21. The two support rods 28 are arranged on both sides of the mounting shell 7, and a connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected between the two lower molds 26.

[0027] Furthermore, first fixing members 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the support rod 28, and the first fixing member 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 34. A fixing block 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the support rod 28, and the fixing block 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 34. The support rod 28 can be supported and fixed by the provision of the first fixing member 23 and the fixing block 24.

[0028] Furthermore, springs 25 are sleeved on both sides of the surface of the fixed rod. The springs 25 are arranged between the first fixing piece 23 and the fixing block 24. There are two springs 25, and the two springs 25 are symmetrically arranged. Under the elastic force of the springs 25, the sliding plates 204 on both sides can be driven to move in directions away from each other. At this time, the clamping rods 21 on both sides can be clamped into their respective corresponding clamping grooves. A pull plate 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 204. The pull plates 29 are arranged on both sides of the fixing block 24. The pull plates 29 are designed in a special shape. The setting of the pull plates 29 facilitates pulling the sliding plate 204.

[0029] Furthermore, the upper mold 5 is fixedly connected to the second limit plate 202 on both sides, and the second limit plate 202 is provided with a limit member 203. The limit members 203 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the mounting shell 7. The surface of the limit member 203 and the surface of the second limit plate 202 are provided with threaded holes, and bolts are threadedly connected in the threaded holes. The upper mold 5 can be initially limited by the set limit member 203. Embodiment 2:

[0030] See also Figure 5On the basis of the first embodiment, the disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 further comprises an upper mold 5, which is arranged on both sides of the mounting shell 7, a mounting member 201 is arranged on the surface of the upper mold 5, and the mounting member 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting shell 7, and a first limiting plate 27 is fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the upper mold 5, a card slot is provided in the first limiting plate 27, a card connecting rod 21 is carded in the card slot, and a sliding plate 204 is connected to the side of the card connecting rod 21 away from the first limiting plate 27, and a sliding groove is provided on both sides of the mounting shell 7, The sliding plate 204 is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the side of the sliding plate 204 away from the clamping rod 21 is slidably connected with a support rod 28. The two support rods 28 are both arranged on both sides of the mounting shell 7. The first fixing members 23 are fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 34 on both sides of the surface of the support rod 28. The first fixing member 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 34. The middle of the surface of the support rod 28 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 24. The fixing block 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 34. The support rod 28 can be supported and fixed by the first fixing member 23 and the fixing block 24. The support rod 28 can be supported and fixed. Springs 25 are sleeved on both sides of the surface of the fixing rod. The springs 25 are arranged between the first fixing member 23 and the fixing block 24. The number of springs 25 is two, and the two springs 25 are symmetrically arranged. Under the elastic force of the springs 25, the sliding plates 204 on both sides can be driven to move in directions away from each other. At this time, the clamping rods 21 on both sides can be clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves. The top of the sliding plate 204 is fixedly connected with a pull plate 29, and the pull plates 29 are all arranged on the fixing block 2 On both sides of the upper mold 5, the pull plate 29 is designed in a special shape. The pull plate 29 is provided to facilitate pulling the sliding plate 204. The second limiting plates 202 are fixedly connected on both sides of the upper mold 5. The second limiting plates 202 are provided with limiting members 203. The limiting members 203 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the mounting shell 7. The surfaces of the limiting members 203 and the second limiting plates 202 are provided with threaded holes. Bolts are threadedly connected in the threaded holes. The limiting members 203 are provided to initially limit the upper mold 5.

[0031] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism 3 includes a frame 34, which is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold 5. A cooling plate 33 is arranged in the frame 34, and the cooling plate 33 is arranged on the top of the upper mold 5. A plurality of cooling plates 33 are arranged, and the plurality of cooling plates 33 are evenly distributed at equal intervals. The cooling purpose is achieved by the arranged cooling plates 33, which can further accelerate the cooling of the porous ceramic substrate.

[0032] Furthermore, a placing block 36 is fixedly connected on both sides of the cooling plate 33, a limiting groove is provided in the placing block 36, a limiting rod 32 is inserted in the limiting groove, the limiting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold 5, a cross plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing block 36, a third limiting plate 35 is provided on both sides of the placing block 36, the third limiting plate 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold 5, and the position of the cooling plate 33 can be limited by the setting of the limiting rod 32.

[0033] Furthermore, a thread is provided on the surface of the limit rod 32, and a locking nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the limit rod 32. The locking nut is arranged on the top of the placement block 36, and the placement block 36 is symmetrically arranged. By threading the locking nut to the surface of the limit rod 32, the cooling plate 33 can be installed. Embodiment three:

[0034] See also Figure 6 On the basis of the first and second embodiments, the disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 further comprises an upper mold 5, the upper mold 5 is arranged on both sides of the mounting shell 7, a mounting member 201 is arranged on the surface of the upper mold 5, the mounting member 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting shell 7, both sides of the surface of the upper mold 5 are fixedly connected to the first limiting plate 27, a card slot is provided in the first limiting plate 27, a card connecting rod 21 is carded in the card slot, a sliding plate 204 is connected to the side of the card connecting rod 21 away from the first limiting plate 27, and both sides of the mounting shell 7 are opened. A slide groove is provided, and a sliding plate 204 is slidably connected in the slide groove. A side of the sliding plate 204 away from the clamping rod 21 is slidably connected with a support rod 28. The two support rods 28 are both arranged on both sides of the mounting shell 7. The first fixing parts 23 are fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 34 on both sides of the surface of the support rod 28. The first fixing part 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 34. A fixing block 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the support rod 28. The fixing block 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 34. The support rod 28 can be supported and fixed by the first fixing part 23 and the fixing block 24. The springs 25 are arranged between the first fixing part 23 and the fixing block 24. The number of springs 25 is two, and the two springs 25 are symmetrically arranged. Under the elastic force of the springs 25, the sliding plates 204 on both sides can be driven to move in directions away from each other. At this time, the clamping rods 21 on both sides can be clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves. The top of the sliding plate 204 is fixedly connected with a pull plate 29, and the pull plates 29 are fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding plate 204. On both sides of the fixed block 24, the pull plate 29 is designed in a special shape. The pull plate 29 is set to facilitate pulling the sliding plate 204. The second limit plate 202 is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper mold 5. The second limit plate 202 is provided with a limit member 203. The limit members 203 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the mounting shell 7. The surface of the limit member 203 and the surface of the second limit plate 202 are provided with threaded holes. Bolts are threadedly connected in the threaded holes. The limit member 203 is set to perform preliminary limit on the upper mold 5. The cooling mechanism 3 includes a frame 34, which is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold 5. A cooling plate 33 is arranged in the frame 34, and the cooling plate 33 is arranged on the top of the upper mold 5. The number of cooling plates 33 is several, and the several cooling plates 33 are evenly distributed at equal intervals. The cooling purpose is achieved by setting the cooling plates 33, which can further accelerate the cooling of the porous ceramic substrate. Placement blocks 36 are fixedly connected on both sides of the cooling plate 33, and a limiting groove is provided in the placement block 36. The limiting groove is inserted into the limiting rod 32, and the limiting rod 32 is fixedly connected At the top of the upper mold 5, a horizontal plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement block 36, and a third limit plate 35 is arranged on both sides of the placement block 36. The third limit plate 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold 5. The position of the cooling plate 33 can be limited by the limit rod 32. The surface of the limit rod 32 is provided with a thread, and the surface of the limit rod 32 is threadedly connected with a locking nut, and the locking nut is arranged on the top of the placement block 36. The placement block 36 is symmetrically arranged. The cooling plate 33 can be installed by threading the locking nut to the surface of the limit rod 32.

[0035] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 42, which is arranged on the top of the support seat 1, and a vertical plate 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame 42, and a fixed plate 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate 44. A vertical rod 46 is slidably connected inside the fixed plate 45, and the vertical rod 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 1. The fixed plate 45 slides on the surface of the vertical rod 46, and the connecting frame 43 realizes the purpose of lifting and lowering, thereby achieving the purpose of the upper mold 5 and the height adjustment function of the upper mold 5.

[0036] Furthermore, a support plate 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate 44, a connecting frame 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 41, a mounting shell 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 43, a cylinder 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 41, and the cylinder 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 1. Under the action of the cylinder 47, the fixed frame 42 can be driven to move up and down.

[0037] In actual operation, when this device is used, first, by pulling the pull plates 29 on both sides in directions away from each other, the sliding plates 204 on both sides move in directions approaching each other, and the clamping rods 21 on both sides move in directions approaching each other, and then by placing the upper mold 5 into the interior of the mounting shell 7, the first limit plate 27 is in the interior of the mounting shell 7, and then by loosening the pull plates 29, under the elastic force of the springs 25, the sliding plates 204 on both sides can be driven to move in directions away from each other, and the clamping rods 21 on both sides can be clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves, so as to achieve the purpose of positioning the upper mold 5, thereby achieving the purpose of installing the upper mold 5. It can be known from the above principle that the upper mold 5 can be disassembled by repeating the reverse steps. By setting an upper mold 5 that is easy to install and disassemble, it is possible to facilitate the material removal, improve the material removal efficiency, and thus improve the processing efficiency of the porous ceramic substrate. After the upper mold 5 is fixed, the material is then injected into the interior of the upper mold 5, and the upper mold 5 is placed on the top of the mounting shell 7. The upper mold 5 is fixed by threading the bolts into the second limit plates 202 and the limit members 203, and then placing the cooling plate 33 into the frame 34. When the placement block 36 is between the third limit plates 35 on both sides, the limit rod 32 can be inserted into the placement block 36 to achieve preliminary positioning of the cooling plate 33. Then, the cooling plate 33 can be installed by threading the locking nut into the surface of the limit rod 32. The cooling plate 33 is set to achieve the purpose of cooling, and the cooling of the porous ceramic substrate can be further accelerated. By starting the cylinder 47, the fixing frame 42 can be driven to move up and down under the action of the cylinder 47. At this time, the fixing plate 45 slides on the surface of the vertical rod 46, and the connecting frame 43 achieves the purpose of lifting, so that the upper mold 5 and the upper mold 5 can be adjusted in height, and can be adapted to workers of different heights for loading and unloading, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A forming die for a porous ceramic substrate, comprising a support seat (1), characterized in that: The support seat (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (4) on the top, the adjustment mechanism (4) is provided with a mounting shell (7) on the top, a disassembly mechanism (2) is provided inside the mounting shell (7), handles (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting shell (7), an upper mold (5) is provided on the top of the mounting shell (7), and a cooling mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the upper mold (5); The disassembly and assembly mechanism (2) comprises a lower mold (26), the lower mold (26) being arranged on both sides of the mounting shell (7), a mounting piece (201) being arranged on the surface of the lower mold (26), the mounting piece (201) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting shell (7), a first limiting plate (27) being fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the lower mold (26), a clamping groove being arranged in the first limiting plate (27), a clamping rod (21) being clamped in the clamping groove, a sliding plate (204) being connected to a side of the clamping rod (21) away from the first limiting plate (27), a sliding groove being arranged on both sides of the mounting shell (7), the sliding plate (204) being slidably connected in the sliding groove, a support rod (28) being slidably connected to a side of the sliding plate (204) away from the clamping rod (21), two support rods (28) being arranged on both sides of the mounting shell (7), and a connecting plate (22) being fixedly connected between the two lower molds (26).

2. The forming die of a porous ceramic substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing members (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the support rod (28), and the first fixing members (23) are fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (34). A fixing block (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the support rod (28), and the fixing block (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (34).

3. The forming die of a porous ceramic substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Springs (25) are sleeved on both sides of the surface of the fixing rod. The springs (25) are arranged between the first fixing member (23) and the fixing block (24). Two springs (25) are arranged, and the two springs (25) are symmetrically arranged.

4. The forming die of a porous ceramic substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull plate (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (204), and the pull plates (29) are arranged on both sides of the fixed block (24). The pull plates (29) are designed to be of a special shape.

5. The forming die of a porous ceramic substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold (5) is fixedly connected to a second limit plate (202) on both sides, and a limit member (203) is arranged inside the second limit plate (202). The limit members (203) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the mounting shell (7), and threaded holes are provided on the surface of the limit member (203) and the surface of the second limit plate (202), and bolts are threadedly connected in the threaded holes.

6. The forming die of a porous ceramic substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (3) comprises a frame (34), the frame (34) being fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold (5), a cooling plate (33) being arranged in the frame (34), the cooling plate (33) being arranged on the top of the upper mold (5), a plurality of cooling plates (33) being arranged, and the plurality of cooling plates (33) being evenly distributed at equal intervals.

7. The forming die of the porous ceramic substrate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cooling plate (33) is fixedly connected to a placement block (36) on both sides, a limiting groove is provided in the placement block (36), a limiting rod (32) is inserted in the limiting groove, the limiting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold (5), the top of the placement block (36) is fixedly connected to a cross plate (31), and a third limiting plate (35) is provided on both sides of the placement block (36), and the third limiting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold (5).

8. The forming die of the porous ceramic substrate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting rod (32) is provided with a thread, the surface of the limiting rod (32) is threadedly connected with a locking nut, the locking nut is arranged on the top of the placement block (36), and the placement block (36) is symmetrically arranged.

9. The forming die of the porous ceramic substrate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a fixing frame (42), the fixing frame (42) being arranged on the top of the support seat (1), a vertical plate (44) being fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame (42), a fixing plate (45) being fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate (44), a vertical rod (46) being slidably connected inside the fixing plate (45), and the vertical rod (46) being fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (1).

10. The forming die of the porous ceramic substrate according to claim 9, characterized in that: The surface of the vertical plate (44) is fixedly connected to a support plate (41), the top of the support plate (41) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (43), the mounting shell (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (43), the bottom of the support plate (41) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (47), and the cylinder (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Forming die for porous ceramic matrix

    CN220348665U