Edge ironing and labeling all-in-one machine
By designing a slurry labeling machine that includes modification, labeling, folding, slurry and winding functions, the problems of low production efficiency and high cost caused by the separation of slurry and labeling in the prior art are solved, and fully automated production is achieved, and efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411665105.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing plastic packaging bags, the two processes of stapling and labeling are carried out separately, resulting in low production efficiency, large area of land, high labor costs, and may lead to product damage.
A comprehensive machine for erecting and labeling is designed, including feeding mechanism, modification mechanism, labeling mechanism, folding mechanism, edge burning mechanism and material collection mechanism. The chemical properties of the packaging bag surface are changed through the modification mechanism to make it more suitable for labeling, and then folding, edge burning and winding are carried out to achieve fully automated production.
It improves the production efficiency of plastic packaging bags with ironing and labeling, reduces manual participation, reduces costs, and avoids damage to products when transferring between processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN119502462A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of packaging production, and in particular to an all-in-one machine for hot-edging and labeling. Background Art
[0002] Plastic packaging bags are made of plastic as raw material and are used to produce packaging bags for various daily necessities. They are widely used in daily life and industrial production. Plastic packaging bags are generally made of two plastic films, the front and the back, which are heat-sealed; In the production process of plastic packaging bags, edge ironing and labeling are two important processes. At present, these two processes are mostly carried out separately. At present, plastic packaging production and processing plants usually use independent edge ironing machines and labeling machines for separate processing, and transfer products from one device to another for processing by manual or conveying devices; However, this method of processing by multiple devices will result in low production efficiency, and multiple devices occupy a large area. After processing on one device, the product is transferred to another device for further processing, and the labor cost of manual transfer increases. Moreover, the transfer between processing steps may cause problems such as product damage. Therefore, further improvements can be made. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to improve the production efficiency of edge hot stamping and labeling of plastic packaging bags, the present application provides an edge hot stamping and labeling all-in-one machine.
[0004] The present application provides an integrated machine for hot edge labeling, which adopts the following technical solution: an integrated machine for hot edge labeling, comprising a feeding mechanism, a modifying mechanism, a labeling mechanism, a folding mechanism, a hot edge mechanism and a receiving mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism, the modifying mechanism, the labeling mechanism, the folding mechanism, the hot edge mechanism and the receiving mechanism are located on the same horizontal line, the discharge end of the feeding mechanism is connected with the modifying mechanism, the discharge end of the modifying mechanism is connected with the labeling mechanism, the discharge end of the labeling mechanism is connected with the folding mechanism, the discharge end of the folding mechanism is connected with the hot edge mechanism, and the discharge end of the hot edge mechanism is connected with the receiving mechanism; The modification mechanism comprises a modification chassis, in which a plurality of corona rollers, a plurality of first modified transport rollers and a plurality of corona components are arranged, a plurality of the first modified transport rollers are arranged in an interlaced manner in the modification chassis, a plurality of the corona rollers are arranged above a plurality of first modified transport rollers at intervals, the corona components are arranged above the corona rollers, a first controller is arranged on the modification chassis, and a corona drive motor is arranged on one end of the corona roller; The feeding mechanism is used to transport the plastic packaging bags to be processed to the modifying mechanism for processing; The modification mechanism is used to process the surface of the portion of the plastic packaging bag to be labeled, changing the chemical properties of the surface so that it can be better bonded to the label; The labeling mechanism is used to dig holes at fixed points on the surface of the plastic packaging bag and perform label attaching processing; The folding mechanism is used to fold the plastic packaging bag in half; The edge ironing mechanism is used to seal the folded plastic packaging bag; The material receiving mechanism is used to reel up the plastic packaging bags after the sealing process; The corona element is used to apply a high voltage to the surface of the plastic packaging bag to be film-coated, and the discharge position and the size of the discharge area can be adjusted, thereby generating high-energy electrons and ion beams to bombard the surface of the packaging bag, causing the molecular structure on the surface of the packaging bag to break and degrade, increasing the surface roughness and surface area, and the active substances generated by the corona element discharge chemically react with the molecules on the surface of the packaging bag, introducing polar groups, so that the originally non-polar surface of the packaging bag becomes polar, thereby further improving the adhesion of the packaging bag surface and enhancing the labeling bonding strength, so that the labeling mechanism can perform labeling processing.
[0005] By adopting the above technical scheme, the plastic packaging bag to be processed in the feeding mechanism is transported to the modifying mechanism by the first controller, and is transported to the corona roller by the first modified transport roller in the modifying chassis, and the corona element is used to release high voltage electricity to the part of the plastic packaging bag to be labeled on the corona roller, so that the surface of the plastic packaging bag is locally ionized to form plasma, and the ions, electrons and free radicals in the plasma react with the molecules on the surface of the plastic packaging bag, thereby changing the chemical properties of the surface of the plastic packaging bag, thereby modifying the part of the plastic packaging barrel to be bonded, and then the plastic packaging bag is transported to the labeling mechanism for labeling. After labeling, the plastic packaging bag is transported to the folding mechanism for folding, and then the folded plastic packaging bag is sent to the ironing mechanism for sealing, and finally the plastic packaging bag is rolled up by the winding mechanism. No multiple devices are required for processing, only one integrated device is required for processing, and no human participation is required during the processing, thereby improving the processing efficiency and reducing labor costs.
[0006] Optionally, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding frame, on which a first unwinding roller and a plurality of first feeding conveying rollers are provided, the first unwinding roller is installed on the side of the feeding frame away from the modified chassis, the plurality of first feeding conveying rollers are arranged at intervals on the top of the feeding frame, and an unwinding drive motor is provided on one side of the first unwinding roller.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the plastic packaging bags to be processed are rolled up in the first unwinding roller. Under the action of the unwinding drive motor, the first unwinding roller cooperates with multiple first feeding conveying rollers to convey the plastic packaging bags to be processed to the modification box for modification processing.
[0008] Optionally, a first connecting plate is provided on the top of the feeding frame, a feeding slide rail is provided on the side of the first connecting plate away from the modified chassis along its length direction, a feeding slider is slidably provided on the feeding slide rail, a first support plate is provided on the side of the feeding slider away from the modified chassis, the first unwinding roller is installed on the side of the first support plate away from the feeding slider, a second support plate is provided on the side of the first support plate close to the feeding slide rail along its length direction, a second connecting plate is provided on the top of the second support plate, a plurality of the first feeding conveying rollers are arranged at intervals on the second support plate, an infrared sensing monitor is provided on the top of the second support plate, a third connecting plate is provided on the side of the first connecting plate close to the modified chassis, a correction cylinder is provided on one side of the third connecting plate along its length direction, a correction block is provided on the movable end of the correction cylinder, the correction block passes through the first connecting plate and is connected with the second support plate, and the correction cylinder can drive the first connecting plate connected to the second support plate to slide on the feeding slide rail under the action of the infrared sensor.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, an infrared sensing monitor is set. When the infrared sensing monitor detects that the plastic packaging bag conveyed on the first unwinding roller is offset, the infrared sensing monitor controls the correction cylinder to drive the first connecting plate connected to the second supporting plate connected to the correction block to slide on the feeding slide rail, and drives the first unwinding roller and multiple first feeding conveying rollers to move through sliding, thereby realizing the correction of the transportation direction of the offset plastic packaging bag.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of first lifting and telescopic cylinders are arranged on the top of the modified chassis, and the movable ends of the bottoms of the plurality of first lifting and telescopic cylinders are all penetrated through a fourth connecting plate arranged on the top of the modified chassis, a corona connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the fourth connecting plate, and the bottom of the corona connecting rod is connected to the corona member; The corona component includes a corona fixing seat, which is located above the corona roller. A plurality of discharge electrodes made of ceramic and capable of being energized are arranged at the bottom of the corona fixing seat. An arc-shaped mounting opening is provided at the bottom of the corona fixing seat. A plurality of mounting grooves are arranged at intervals along the arc edge in the mounting opening. A mounting slide is provided on the top of the discharge electrode. The mounting slide can be slidably engaged in the mounting groove. The mounting grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the discharge electrodes.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to modify the surface of the plastic packaging bag, the first controller controls the first lifting and telescopic cylinder to drive the discharge electrode located on the fourth connecting plate close to the upper surface of the plastic packaging bag located on the corona roller, and the discharge electrode is energized. The electric spark released by the discharge electrode applies a high voltage to the upper surface of the plastic packaging bag, so that the air or other gas medium is locally ionized to form plasma. The ions, electrons and free radicals in the plasma react with the molecules on the surface of the plastic packaging bag, changing the chemical properties of the surface of the plastic packaging bag, so that the surface of the plastic packaging bag can be better processed for labeling; In addition, the discharge electrode is made of ceramic. The discharge electrode made of ceramic has a small arc, is not prone to leakage, is safe to use, can better improve the bonding fastness, and can handle metal inks.
[0012] Optionally, a first heat dissipation hole is provided on the top of the corona fixing seat, a heat dissipation fan with a motor is arranged in the first heat dissipation hole, a second heat dissipation hole is provided on the fourth connecting plate and the top of the modified chassis, a heat dissipation air pipe is arranged in the second heat dissipation hole, and the bottom cover of the heat dissipation air pipe is arranged on the heat dissipation fan.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, since the discharge electrode will generate heat when dissipating for a long time, a cooling fan is arranged on the top of the corona fixing seat to dissipate the heat generated by the discharge electrode, and a cooling air pipe is arranged to be connected to the cooling fan, so that the heat can be better discharged from the corona fixing seat.
[0014] Optionally, a conveying mechanism is provided between the modification mechanism and the labeling mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprising a conveyor box, a plurality of first conveying rollers and a hole-digging roller are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the conveyor box, the hole-digging roller is located on the side of the conveyor box close to the modification mechanism, a plurality of the first conveying rollers are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the conveyor box, one end of the hole-digging roller is penetrated through the side wall of the conveyor box and a hole-digging drive motor is provided, and a second controller is provided on one side of the conveyor box; The hole-digging roller is located above the transported plastic packaging bag, and is provided with a fixed clamp along its length direction. A hole-digging knife is provided on the fixed clamp, and the hole-digging knife can rotate synchronously with the hole-digging roller. A collection box is provided below the hole-digging roller; the hole-digging knife can realize fixed-point operation of the hole-digging position on the surface of the plastic packaging bag by adjusting the position of the fixed clamp on the hole-digging roller.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a conveying mechanism is set up. Before a plurality of first conveying rollers in a conveyor box transport the modified plastic packaging bags, a hole-digging roller close to the modification mechanism is driven by a second controller and a hole-digging drive motor to rotate. During the rotation, a hole-digging knife on the hole-digging roller digs holes in the plastic packaging bag through rotation, so that a gripping portion is opened on the plastic packaging bag, and the dug-out portion falls into a collection box for collection.
[0016] Optionally, the labeling mechanism is arranged at the top of the conveyor box near the folding mechanism, the labeling mechanism includes a labeling box, a plurality of first label transport rollers, a first label unwinding roller and a first label guide roller are arranged in the labeling box, the first label unwinding roller and the first label guide roller are located on the side of the labeling box away from the folding mechanism, and the first label unwinding roller is located above the first label guide roller, and the plurality of first label transport rollers are arranged at intervals on the side of the labeling box near the folding mechanism; One end of the first label unwinding roller is passed through one side of the labeling machine chassis and is provided with an unwinding motor, one end of the first label guide roller is passed through one side of the labeling machine chassis and is provided with a guide motor, and one side of the labeling machine chassis is provided with a third controller; By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the third controller, when the plastic packaging bag is conveyed to the bottom of the labeling machine box, the first label unwinding roller storing the label, under the action of the unwinding motor, conveys the label to the top of the plastic packaging bag through the first label transport roller and the first label guide roller driven by the guide motor.
[0017] Optionally, the conveyor box is provided with a guide seat and a laminating roller at a position below the labeling box, the laminating roller is located on the side of the conveyor box close to the folding mechanism, one end of the laminating roller is passed through the side of the conveyor box and is provided with a laminating drive motor, the guide seat is used to guide the label conveyed from the first label transport roller, and the laminating roller is used to extrude and laminate the label to the modified surface of the plastic packaging bag.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, after the label is transported from the guide seat to the top of the plastic packaging bag, the laminating roller located below the labeling machine box is accelerated to rotate by the laminating drive motor to squeeze and laminate the label and the plastic packaging bag below it.
[0019] Optionally, the edge-ironing mechanism includes an edge-ironing chassis, in which a plurality of first edge-ironing transport rollers and an edge-ironing member are arranged, the plurality of first edge-ironing transport rollers are arranged at intervals in the edge-ironing chassis, the edge-ironing member is located above the first edge-ironing transport rollers, and a fourth controller is arranged on one side of the edge-ironing chassis The edge curling part includes an edge curling bracket, a second telescopic cylinder is arranged on the top of the edge curling bracket, the bottom movable end of the second telescopic cylinder is penetrated through the edge curling bracket and provided with an edge curling mounting plate, a heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the edge curling mounting plate, and an edge curling knife is arranged at the bottom of the heating plate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the plastic packaging bag is folded in half by the folding mechanism, the folded plastic packaging bag is transported by the first ironing conveying roller, and the fourth controller controls the second telescopic cylinder to extend and retract to drive the ironing knife located at its movable end to cut the scraps of the plastic packaging bag. At the same time, the ironing knife can iron the cut plastic packaging bag through the heating of the heating plate.
[0021] Optionally, a separation rod is provided on one side of the edge curling bracket, and the separation rod is used to separate the plastic packaging bag scraps cut by the edge curling knife from the plastic packaging bag body.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, a separation rod is set. When the scraps of the plastic packaging bag are cut by the hot edge knife, due to continuous cutting, in order to avoid the cut scraps from being entangled with the plastic packaging bag, the separation rod is used to peel the scraps away from the plastic packaging bag.
[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The first controller is used to transport the plastic packaging bag to be processed in the feeding mechanism to the modifying mechanism, and then transported to the corona roller through the first modified transport roller in the modifying machine box. The corona element is used to release high voltage electricity to the part of the plastic packaging bag to be labeled on the corona roller, so that the surface of the plastic packaging bag is locally ionized to form plasma. The ions, electrons and free radicals in the plasma react with the surface molecules of the plastic packaging bag, thereby changing the chemical properties of the surface of the plastic packaging bag, thereby modifying the part of the plastic packaging barrel to be bonded, and then transported to the labeling mechanism for labeling. After labeling, the plastic packaging bag is transported to the folding mechanism for folding, and then the folded plastic packaging bag is sent to the ironing mechanism for sealing. Finally, the plastic packaging bag is rolled up by the winding mechanism. No multiple devices are required for processing, only one integrated device is required for processing, and no manual participation is required during the processing, thereby improving the processing efficiency and reducing labor costs. 2. An infrared sensor monitor is set. When the infrared sensor monitor detects that the plastic packaging bag conveyed on the first unwinding roller is deviated, the infrared sensor monitor controls the deviation correction cylinder to drive the first connecting plate connected to the second supporting plate connected to the deviation correction block to slide on the feeding slide rail, and the first unwinding roller and multiple first feeding conveying rollers are driven to move by sliding, so as to realize the correction of the transportation direction of the deviated plastic packaging bag; 3. The discharge electrode is made of ceramic. The discharge electrode made of ceramic has a small arc, is not easy to leak electricity, is safe to use, can better improve the bonding fastness, and can handle metal ink; 4. Both the labeling mechanism and the edge ironing mechanism can be processed independently. Only the surface of the plastic packaging bag is punched with holes for labeling or the plastic bag is sealed separately. Depending on the production process requirements, the machine can be flexibly scheduled to improve production scheduling and work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 5 It is a side view of the feeding mechanism of the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 6 This is an embodiment of the present application Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A.
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism and labeling mechanism of an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the conveying mechanism and labeling mechanism of the embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the ironing mechanism and the winding mechanism of the embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the ironing mechanism and the winding mechanism of the embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Fig.11 It is a partial exploded view of the edge curling parts in the embodiment of the present application.
[0035] Fig.12 It is a side view of the ironing mechanism and the winding mechanism of the embodiment of the present application.
[0036] Description of reference numerals: 1. Feeding mechanism; 11. Feeding frame; 12. First connecting plate; 121. Feeding slide rail; 122. Feeding slider; 13. First supporting plate; 131. Connecting arm; 14. First unwinding roller; 15. Second supporting plate; 16. Second connecting plate; 17. First feeding conveying roller; 18. Monitoring rod; 181. Infrared sensor monitor; 19. Third connecting plate; 191. Correction cylinder; 192. Correction block; 2. Modification mechanism; 21. Modification machine Box; 22, first lifting and telescopic cylinder; 23, fourth connecting plate; 231, corona connecting rod; 232, second heat dissipation hole; 24, corona member; 241, corona fixing seat; 242, discharge electrode; 243, installation port; 244, installation slot; 245, first heat dissipation hole; 246, installation slide block; 25, corona roller; 26, first modified transport roller; 27, first controller; 28, heat dissipation fan; 29, heat dissipation air pipe; 3, labeling mechanism; 31 , labeling machine box; 32, first label unwinding roller; 33, first label guide roller; 34, first label transport roller; 35, third controller; 36, guide seat; 37, pressing roller; 4, folding mechanism; 5, ironing mechanism; 51, ironing machine box; 52, first ironing transport roller; 53, moving screw; 54, guide rod; 55, ironing piece; 551, ironing bracket; 552, second telescopic cylinder; 553, ironing mounting plate; 554, heating tank; 555. Heating plate; 556. Ironing knife; 557. Separation rod; 56. Fourth controller; 6. Material receiving mechanism; 61. Material receiving chassis; 62. Material receiving conveying roller; 63. Material receiving roller; 64. Waste collecting pipe; 65. Waste collecting port; 66. Waste supporting seat; 67. Waste winding roller; 7. Conveying mechanism; 71. Conveying chassis; 72. First conveying and transporting roller; 73. Hole-digging roller; 74. Hole-digging knife; 75. Collection box; 76. Second controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following is combined with Figure 1-12 This application is described in further detail.
[0038] The embodiment of the present application discloses an all-in-one machine for hot-edge labeling.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 , 2 A hot edge labeling machine includes a feeding mechanism 1, a modifying mechanism 2, a labeling mechanism 3, a folding mechanism 4, a hot edge mechanism 5 and a receiving mechanism 6 which are connected in sequence, and the feeding mechanism 1, the modifying mechanism 2, the labeling mechanism 3, the folding mechanism 4, the hot edge mechanism 5 and the receiving mechanism 6 are located on the same horizontal line.
[0040] In actual use, the plastic packaging bag is placed in the feeding mechanism 1, and then processed by the modifying mechanism 2, the labeling mechanism 3, the folding mechanism 4, the ironing mechanism 5 and the receiving mechanism 6 in sequence. Specifically, the feeding mechanism 1 is used to transport the plastic packaging bag to be processed to the modifying mechanism 2 for processing, and then the surface of the part of the plastic packaging bag to be labeled is treated by the modifying mechanism 2 to change the chemical properties of the surface so that it can be better bonded with the label, and then the labeling mechanism 3 is used to bond the label to the surface of the plastic packaging bag, and then the folding mechanism 4 is used to fold the plastic packaging bag in half, and then the ironing mechanism 5 is used to seal the folded plastic packaging bag, and finally, the reeling mechanism is used to reel the sealed plastic packaging bag; In addition, both the labeling mechanism and the ironing mechanism can be processed independently, and only fixed-point hole digging and labeling processing is performed on the surface of the plastic packaging bag, or the plastic bag is sealed separately. Depending on the production process requirements, the production machine can be flexibly scheduled to improve production scheduling and work efficiency.
[0041] The entire production process does not require multiple devices for processing. Only one integrated device is needed for processing, and no human intervention is required during the processing, which not only improves processing efficiency but also reduces labor costs.
[0042] refer to Figure 3 , 4 5. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the feeding mechanism 1 comprises a feeding frame 11, a first connecting plate 12 is arranged on the top of the feeding frame 11, the first connecting plate 12 is arranged in a ladder shape along its length direction, two feeding slide rails 121 are opened along its length direction on the side of the first connecting plate 12 away from the modification mechanism 2, the two feeding slide rails 121 are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the first connecting plate 12, two feeding sliders 122 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower feeding slide rails 121, a total of four feeding sliders 122, and the feeding sliders 122 located on the same side of the upper and lower sides are all arranged on the side away from the modification mechanism 2. A support plate 13, one side of the first support plate 13 is connected to the feeding slider 122, and the other side is provided with a connecting arm 131, and there are two connecting arms 131 in total. A first unwinding roller 14 is rotatably provided between the two connecting arms 131, and one end of the first unwinding roller 14 is penetrated through the connecting arm 131 and provided with an unwinding drive motor; the first support plate 13 is connected to one side of the feeding slider 122, and a second support plate 15 is provided along the length direction of the first support plate 13, and second connecting plates 16 are provided at both ends of the top of the second support plate 15, and a plurality of first feeding conveying rollers 17 arranged at intervals are provided between the two second connecting plates 16; In addition, a monitoring rod 18 is mounted on the top of the two second connections, and an infrared sensing monitor 181 is arranged on the monitoring rod 18. The infrared sensing monitor 181 is used to monitor and correct the movement trajectory of the plastic packaging bag on the first feeding conveyor roller 17. In order to correct the movement trajectory of the plastic packaging bag, a third connecting plate 19 is arranged at a central position on the side of the first connecting plate 12 close to the modified chassis 21. A correction cylinder 191 is arranged on one side of the third connecting plate 19 along its length direction. A correction block 192 is arranged on the movable end of the correction cylinder 191. The correction block 192 passes through the first connecting plate 12 and is connected to the second support plate 15. Under the action of the correction cylinder 191 and the correction block 192, the second connecting plate 16 is driven to move laterally.
[0043] In the actual processing, the processed plastic packaging bag is wound in the first unwinding roller 14. Under the action of the unwinding drive motor, the first unwinding roller 14 cooperates with the multiple first feeding and conveying rollers 17 to convey the plastic packaging bag to be processed to the modification box 21 for modification. During the transportation of the plastic packaging bag, when the infrared sensing monitor 181 detects that the operation of the plastic packaging bag conveyed on the first unwinding roller 14 is offset, the infrared sensing monitor 181 controls the deviation correction cylinder 191 to drive the first connecting plate 12 connected to the second support plate 15 connected to the deviation correction block 192 to slide on the feeding slide rail 121, and drives the first unwinding roller 14 and the multiple first feeding and conveying rollers 17 to move by sliding, thereby realizing the correction of the transportation direction of the offset plastic packaging bag.
[0044] refer to Figure 4 , 56. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the modification mechanism 2 comprises a modification chassis 21, the interior of the modification chassis 21 is through-set along the conveying direction of the plastic packaging bag, transparent observation doors are hinged on both sides of the through-set direction, a plurality of first lifting and telescopic cylinders 22 are arranged at intervals on the top of the modification chassis 21, a plurality of first lifting and telescopic cylinders 22 are vertically arranged on the top of the modification chassis 21, the bottom movable ends of the first lifting and telescopic cylinders 22 are penetrated through the modification chassis 21, a fourth connecting plate 23 is provided on the portion penetrated through the modification chassis 21, four corona connecting rods 231 arranged in a rectangular shape are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the fourth connecting plate 23, the bottoms of the four corona connecting rods 231 on both sides are connected with corona components 24, and the corona components 24 are used In order to apply high voltage to the surface of the part of the plastic packaging bag to be film-coated, thereby changing the chemical properties of the surface, the corona member 24 includes a rectangular corona fixing seat 241, and a plurality of discharge electrodes 242 made of ceramic and energized are arranged at the bottom of the corona fixing seat 241. In order to realize the fixed installation of the discharge electrode 242, a circular arc-shaped installation opening 243 is opened at the bottom of the corona fixing seat 241, and a plurality of dovetail-shaped installation grooves 244 are arranged at intervals along the arc edge of the installation opening 243. Correspondingly, a dovetail-shaped installation slider 246 is arranged at the top of the discharge electrode 242, and the installation slider 246 can be slidably engaged in the installation groove 244. In this embodiment, the installation groove 244 and the discharge electrode 242 are arranged one by one; A plurality of corona rollers 25 made of aluminum are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the corona fixing seat 241 in the modified chassis 21, and a plurality of first modified transport rollers 26 are arranged at intervals and staggered at the bottom of the plurality of corona rollers 25, wherein the corona rollers 25 are located directly below the corona fixing seat 241 on the same side in the horizontal direction; a corona drive motor is provided at one end of the corona roller 25, and a first controller 27 is provided on the modified chassis 21.
[0045] In the actual processing process, the first controller 27 is used to transport the plastic packaging bag to be processed in the feeding mechanism 1 to the modification mechanism 2, and the first controller 27 controls the first lifting and telescopic cylinder 22 to drive the discharge electrode 242 located on the fourth connecting plate 23 to approach the upper surface of the plastic packaging bag located on the corona roller 25, and the discharge electrode 242 is energized. The discharge sparks released by the discharge electrode 242 apply a high voltage to the upper surface of the plastic packaging bag, thereby generating high-energy electrons and ion beams to bombard the surface of the packaging bag, causing the molecular structure of the surface of the packaging bag to break and degrade, increasing the surface roughness and surface area, and the corona discharge generates active substances that react chemically with the molecules on the surface of the packaging bag, introducing polar groups, so that the originally non-polar surface of the packaging bag becomes polar, thereby further improving the adhesion of the surface of the packaging bag, so that the surface of the plastic packaging bag can be better labeled; in addition, the discharge electrode 242 is made of ceramic, and the discharge electrode 242 made of ceramic has a small arc, is not easy to leak electricity, is safe to use, can better improve the bonding fastness, and can handle metal inks.
[0046] refer to Figure 4 Specifically, in the present embodiment, a first heat dissipation hole 245 is provided on the top of the corona fixing seat 241, a heat dissipation fan 28 with a motor is arranged in the first heat dissipation hole 245, a second heat dissipation hole 232 is provided on the top of the fourth connecting plate 23 and the modified chassis 21, the first heat dissipation hole 245 is arranged in parallel with the second heat dissipation hole 232, a heat dissipation air pipe 29 is arranged in the second heat dissipation hole 232, and the bottom cover of the heat dissipation air pipe 29 is arranged on the heat dissipation fan 28.
[0047] During the actual processing, since the discharge electrode 242 generates heat due to long-term discharge, a cooling fan 28 is set on the top of the corona fixing seat 241 to dissipate the heat generated by the discharge electrode 242, and a cooling air pipe 29 is set to be connected to the cooling fan 28, so that the heat can be better discharged from the corona fixing seat 241.
[0048] refer to Figure 7 , 8Specifically, in this embodiment, a conveying mechanism 7 is arranged between the modifying mechanism 2 and the labeling mechanism 3, and the conveying mechanism 7 includes a conveying box 71, and a plurality of first conveying rollers 72 and a hole-digging roller 73 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the conveying box 71. The hole-digging roller 73 is located on the side of the conveying box 71 close to the modifying mechanism 2. The plurality of first conveying rollers 72 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the conveying box 71. The hole-digging roller 73 is arranged at a position higher than the height of the plastic packaging bag conveyed in the conveying box 71. The hole-digging roller 73 is sleeved along the length direction thereof. A fixed clamp is provided, on which a hole digging knife 74 is provided. The hole digging knife 74 rotates synchronously with the hole digging roller 73 through the fixed clamp. One end of the hole digging roller 73 is penetrated through the side wall of the conveyor box 71 and is provided with a hole digging drive motor. A collecting box 75 is provided below the hole digging roller 73. A second controller 76 is provided on one side of the conveyor box 71. The hole digging knife 74 can realize the fixed point and positioning processing of the hole digging position on the surface of the plastic packaging bag by adjusting the position of the fixed clamp set on the hole digging roller, and can also realize the selection of the size of the hole digging area by changing the size of the hole digging knife 74.
[0049] In addition, the hole digging drive motor is controlled by a servo control system. The servo control system can accurately control the position, speed and acceleration of the equipment, quickly respond to changes in control signals, shorten the system's stabilization time and improve production efficiency.
[0050] During the actual processing, a conveying mechanism 7 is set up. Before the multiple first conveying rollers 72 in the conveyor box 71 transport the modified plastic packaging bags, the digging roller 73 close to the modification mechanism 2 is driven by the second controller 76 and the digging motor to rotate. During the rotation, the digging knife 74 located on the digging roller 73 digs holes in the plastic packaging bag through rotation, so that a gripping part is opened on the plastic packaging bag, and the dug out part falls into the collection box 75 for collection.
[0051] refer to Figure 7 , 8 Specifically, in the present embodiment, the labeling mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the conveyor box 71 near the folding mechanism 4, and the labeling mechanism 3 includes a labeling box 31, and a first label unwinding roller 32 and a first label guide roller 33 are arranged in the labeling box 31 in a height direction away from the folding mechanism 4. The first label unwinding roller 32 is located above the first label guide roller 33, and a plurality of first label transport rollers 34 are arranged in a height direction near the folding mechanism 4 in the labeling box 31; one end of the first label unwinding roller 32 is passed through one side of the labeling box 31 and is provided with an unwinding motor, one end of the first label guide roller 33 is passed through one side of the labeling box 31 and is provided with a guide motor, and one side of the labeling box 31 is provided with a third controller 35; The conveyor box 71 is located below the labeling box 31 and is provided with a guide seat 36 and a laminating roller 37. The laminating roller 37 is located on the side of the conveyor box 71 close to the folding mechanism 4. One end of the laminating roller 37 is passed through the side of the conveyor box 71 and is provided with a laminating drive motor. The guide seat 36 is used to guide the label conveyed from the first label transport roller 34, and the laminating roller 37 is used to extrude and laminate the label to the modified surface of the plastic packaging bag.
[0052] In the actual processing process, under the action of the third controller 35, when the plastic packaging bag is conveyed to the bottom of the labeling machine box 31, the first label unwinding roller 32 for storing the label, under the action of the unwinding motor, conveys the label to the top of the plastic packaging bag through the first label transport roller 34 and the first label guide roller 33 driven by the guide motor, and then the lamination roller 37 located below the labeling machine box 31 is accelerated to rotate under the action of the lamination motor to squeeze and laminate the label and the plastic packaging bag located below it.
[0053] The folding mechanism 4 adopts the existing folding machine on the market, so it is not explained here; refer to Fig. 9 , 10 , 11. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the edge-ironing mechanism 5 comprises an edge-ironing chassis 51, a fourth controller 56 is arranged on one side of the edge-ironing chassis 51, a plurality of first edge-ironing transport rollers 52 are arranged in an interval and staggered manner in the edge-ironing chassis 51, a moving screw 53 and a guide rod 54 are arranged in parallel on the top of the edge-ironing chassis 51, an edge-ironing member 55 is arranged between the moving screw 53 and the guide rod 54, and the edge-ironing member 55 comprises an edge-ironing bracket 551, and the two ends of the bottom of the edge-ironing bracket 551 are respectively plugged into the moving screw 53 and the guide rod 54. A second telescopic cylinder 552 is vertically arranged on the top of the ironing bracket 551, and the bottom movable end of the second telescopic cylinder 552 is penetrated through the ironing bracket 551 and provided with an ironing mounting plate 553. A heating groove 554 is provided at the bottom of the ironing mounting plate 553 along its length direction, and a heating plate 555 and an ironing knife 556 are provided in the heating groove 554. The ironing knife 556 is located below the heating plate 555. Connecting holes are provided on the ironing mounting plate 553 and the heating plate 555, and are fixed by penetrating the connecting holes with locking bolts.
[0054] In addition, a separation rod 557 is provided on one side of the edge curling bracket 551 , and the separation rod 557 is used to separate the plastic packaging bag scraps cut by the edge curling knife 556 from the plastic packaging bag body.
[0055] In the actual processing process, after the plastic packaging bag is folded in half by the folding mechanism 4, the folded plastic packaging bag is transported by the first ironing transport roller 52, and the fourth controller 56 controls the second telescopic cylinder 552 to telescope and drive the ironing knife 556 located at its movable end to cut the scraps of the plastic packaging bag. At the same time, the heating of the heating plate 555 enables the ironing knife 556 to iron the cut plastic packaging bag; when the scraps of the plastic packaging bag are cut by the ironing knife 556, since it is a continuous cutting, in order to prevent the cut scraps from being entangled with the plastic packaging bag, the separation rod 557 is used to peel the scraps away from the plastic packaging bag.
[0056] refer to Fig.10 , 12 Specifically, in this embodiment, the material receiving mechanism 6 includes a material receiving machine box 61, and a plurality of material receiving conveying rollers 62 are arranged in the material receiving machine box 61 along its length direction, and a material receiving roller 63 is arranged at one end of the material receiving machine box 61 away from the edge ironing machine box 51, and a material receiving driving motor is arranged on one end of the material receiving roller 63 through the material receiving machine box 61; A hollow waste collection pipe 64 is also provided in the material receiving box 61. The waste collection pipe 64 is located below the material receiving conveying roller 62 to avoid affecting the normal conveying of the plastic packaging bags. A waste collection port 65 is provided on the top of the waste collection pipe 64. One end of the waste collection pipe 64 is passed through the material receiving box 61. A waste support seat 66 is provided on the material receiving box 61 at one end of the waste collection pipe 64. A waste winding roller 67 is provided on the waste support seat 66. One end of the waste winding roller 67 is passed through the waste support seat 66 and a waste driving motor is provided on one side.
[0057] In the actual processing process, the scraps of the plastic packaging bag cut by the edge ironing knife 556 are transported to the scrap winding roller 67 through the scrap collecting port 65 of the scrap collecting pipe 64 for collection, thereby increasing the collection efficiency of the scraps.
[0058] The implementation principle of the integrated machine for hot edge labeling in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the processed plastic packaging bag is rolled up in the first unwinding roller 14, and under the action of the unwinding drive motor, the first unwinding roller 14 cooperates with multiple first feeding and conveying rollers 17 to convey the plastic packaging bag to be processed into the modified machine box 21, and the first controller 27 controls the first lifting and telescopic cylinder 22 to drive the discharge electrode 242 located on the fourth connecting plate 23 to approach the upper surface of the plastic packaging bag located on the corona roller 25, and the discharge electrode 242 is energized. The released electric spark of the discharge electrode 242 applies a high voltage to the upper surface of the plastic packaging bag, so that the air or other gas media are locally ionized to form plasma. The ions, electrons and free radicals in the plasma react with the molecules on the surface of the plastic packaging bag to change the chemical properties of the surface of the plastic packaging bag. Then, the modified plastic packaging bag is transported by multiple first conveying rollers 72 in the conveyor box 71. Under the action of the third controller 35, when the plastic packaging bag is transported to the bottom of the labeling box 31, the first label unwinding roller 32 for storing the label, under the action of the unwinding motor, conveys the label to the top of the plastic packaging bag through the first label transport roller 34 and the first label guide roller 33 driven by the guide motor. Then, the pressing roller 37 located below the labeling box 31 is accelerated to rotate under the action of the pressing motor to extrude and laminate the label and the plastic packaging bag below it. The plastic packaging bag after labeling is folded by the folding mechanism 4, and the folded plastic packaging bag enters the ironing mechanism 5. During the transportation by the first ironing conveying roller 52, the fourth controller 56 controls the second telescopic cylinder 552 to extend and retract to drive the ironing knife 556 located at its movable end to cut the scraps of the plastic packaging bag. At the same time, the heating of the heating plate 555 enables the ironing knife 556 to iron the cut plastic packaging bag. The ironed plastic packaging bag passes through the receiving conveying roller 62 in the receiving machine box 61 and is finally collected by the receiving roller 63.
[0059] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same components are represented by the same figure marks. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A hot edge labeling machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a feeding mechanism (1), a modifying mechanism (2), a labeling mechanism (3), an edge folding mechanism (4), an edge ironing mechanism (5) and a receiving mechanism (6), wherein the feeding mechanism (1), the modifying mechanism (2), the labeling mechanism (3), the edge folding mechanism (4), the edge ironing mechanism (5) and the receiving mechanism (6) are located on the same horizontal line, the discharging end of the feeding mechanism (1) is connected to the modifying mechanism (2), the discharging end of the modifying mechanism (2) is connected to the labeling mechanism (3), the discharging end of the labeling mechanism (3) is connected to the edge folding mechanism (4), the discharging end of the edge folding mechanism (4) is connected to the edge ironing mechanism (5), and the discharging end of the edge ironing mechanism (5) is connected to the receiving mechanism (6); The modification mechanism (2) comprises a modification chassis (21), wherein a plurality of corona rollers (25), a plurality of first modified transport rollers (26) and a plurality of corona elements (24) are arranged in the modification chassis (21), the plurality of first modified transport rollers (26) are arranged in an interlaced manner in the modification chassis (21), the plurality of corona rollers (25) are arranged above the plurality of first modified transport rollers (26) at intervals, the corona elements (24) are arranged above the corona rollers (25), a first controller (27) is arranged on the modification chassis (21), and a corona drive motor is arranged at one end of the corona roller (25) passing through the modification chassis (21); The feeding mechanism (1) is used to transport the plastic packaging bags to be processed to the modifying mechanism (2) for processing; The modification mechanism (2) is used to treat the surface of the portion of the plastic packaging bag to be labeled, thereby changing the chemical properties of the surface so that it can be better bonded to the label; The labeling mechanism (3) is used to dig holes at fixed points on the surface of the plastic packaging bag and perform label attaching processing; The folding mechanism (4) is used to fold the plastic packaging bag in half; The edge ironing mechanism (5) is used to seal the folded plastic packaging bag; The material receiving mechanism (6) is used to reel up the plastic packaging bag after the sealing process; The corona element (24) is used to apply a high voltage to the surface of the plastic packaging bag to be laminated, and the discharge position and the size of the discharge area can be adjusted, thereby generating high-energy electrons and ion beams to bombard the surface of the packaging bag, causing the molecular structure of the packaging bag surface to break and degrade, increasing the surface roughness and surface area, and the corona element (24) discharges to generate active substances that react chemically with the molecules on the surface of the packaging bag, introducing polar groups, so that the originally non-polar packaging bag surface becomes polar, thereby further improving the adhesion of the packaging bag surface and enhancing the labeling bonding strength, so that the labeling mechanism (3) can perform labeling processing.
2. The integrated machine for hot edge labeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a feeding frame (11), on which a first unwinding roller (14) and a plurality of first feeding conveying rollers (17) are arranged, the first unwinding roller (14) being mounted on a side of the feeding frame (11) away from the modified chassis (21), the plurality of first feeding conveying rollers (17) being arranged at intervals on the top of the feeding frame (11), and an unwinding drive motor being arranged on one side of the first unwinding roller (14).
3. The integrated machine for hot edge labeling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first connecting plate (12) is arranged on the top of the feeding frame (11); a feeding rail (121) is arranged on the side of the first connecting plate (12) away from the modified machine box (21) along its length direction; a feeding slider (122) is slidably arranged on the feeding rail (121); a first supporting plate (13) is arranged on the side of the feeding slider (122) away from the modified machine box (21); the first unwinding roller (14) is installed on the side of the first supporting plate (13) away from the feeding slider (122); a second supporting plate (15) is arranged on the side of the first supporting plate (13) close to the feeding rail (121) along its length direction; a second connecting plate (16) is arranged on the top of the second supporting plate (15); and a plurality of the The first feeding conveying roller (17) is arranged on the second supporting plate (15) at intervals, and an infrared sensing monitor (181) is arranged on the top of the second supporting plate (15). A third connecting plate (19) is arranged on the side of the first connecting plate (12) close to the modified chassis (21), and a correction cylinder (191) is arranged on one side of the third connecting plate (19) along its length direction. A correction block (192) is arranged on the movable end of the correction cylinder (191), and the correction block (192) passes through the first connecting plate (12) and is connected to the second supporting plate (15). Under the action of the infrared sensor of the correction cylinder (191), the first connecting plate (12) connected to the second supporting plate (15) can be driven to slide on the feeding slide rail (121).
4. The integrated machine for hot edge labeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first lifting and telescopic cylinders (22) are arranged on the top of the modified chassis (21); the movable ends of the bottoms of the plurality of first lifting and telescopic cylinders (22) are all inserted through the top of the modified chassis (21); a fourth connecting plate (23) is arranged on the top of the modified chassis (21); a corona connecting rod (231) is arranged on the bottom of the fourth connecting plate (23); and the bottom of the corona connecting rod (231) is connected to the corona component (24); The corona member (24) comprises a corona fixing seat (241), the corona fixing seat (241) is located above the corona roller (25), a plurality of discharge electrodes (242) made of ceramic and capable of being energized are arranged at the bottom of the corona fixing seat (241), a circular arc-shaped mounting opening (243) is provided at the bottom of the corona fixing seat (241), a plurality of mounting grooves (244) are arranged at intervals along the arc edge in the mounting opening (243), a mounting slide block (246) is arranged at the top of the discharge electrode (242), the mounting slide block (246) can be slidably engaged in the mounting groove (244), and the mounting groove (244) and the discharge electrode (242) are arranged one-to-one correspondingly.
5. The integrated machine for hot edge labeling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the corona fixing seat (241) is provided with a through first heat dissipation hole (245), a heat dissipation fan (28) with a motor is arranged in the first heat dissipation hole (245), the fourth connecting plate (23) and the top of the modified chassis (21) are both provided with a second heat dissipation hole (232), a heat dissipation air pipe (29) is arranged in the second heat dissipation hole (232), and the bottom of the heat dissipation air pipe (29) is covered on the heat dissipation fan (28).
6. The integrated machine for hot edge labeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying mechanism (7) is arranged between the modification mechanism (2) and the labeling mechanism (3), and the conveying mechanism (7) comprises a conveyor box (71), and a plurality of first conveying rollers (72) and a hole-digging roller (73) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the conveyor box (71), and the hole-digging roller (73) is located on the side of the conveyor box (71) close to the modification mechanism (2), and the plurality of first conveying rollers (72) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the conveyor box (71), and one end of the hole-digging roller (73) is penetrated through the side wall of the conveyor box (71) and is provided with a hole-digging drive motor, and a second controller (76) is arranged on one side of the conveyor box (71); The hole-digging roller (73) is located above the transported plastic packaging bag. The hole-digging roller (73) is sleeved with a fixed clamp along its length direction. A hole-digging knife (74) is arranged on the fixed clamp. The hole-digging knife (74) can rotate synchronously with the hole-digging roller (73). A collection box (75) is arranged below the hole-digging roller (73). The hole-digging knife (74) can realize fixed-point operation on the hole-digging position on the surface of the plastic packaging bag by adjusting the position of the fixed clamp arranged on the hole-digging roller (73).
7. The integrated machine for hot edge labeling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The labeling mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the conveyor box (71) near the folding mechanism (4), and the labeling mechanism (3) comprises a labeling box (31), wherein the labeling box (31) is provided with a plurality of first label transport rollers (34), a first label unwinding roller (32) and a first label guide roller (33), wherein the first label unwinding roller (32) and the first label guide roller (33) are located in the labeling box (31) on a side away from the folding mechanism (4), and the first label unwinding roller (32) is located above the first label guide roller (33), and the plurality of first label transport rollers (34) are arranged at intervals in the labeling box (31) on a side near the folding mechanism (4); One end of the first label unwinding roller (32) is passed through one side of the labeling machine case (31) and is provided with an unwinding motor, one end of the first label guide roller (33) is passed through one side of the labeling machine case (31) and is provided with a guide motor, and one side of the labeling machine case (31) is provided with a third controller (35).
8. The integrated machine for hot edge labeling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conveyor box (71) is provided with a guide seat (36) and a laminating roller (37) at a position below the labeling machine box (31); the laminating roller (37) is located on the side of the conveyor box (71) close to the folding mechanism (4); one end of the laminating roller (37) is passed through the side of the conveyor box (71) and is provided with a laminating drive motor; the guide seat (36) is used to guide the label conveyed from the first label transport roller (34); the laminating roller (37) is used to extrude and laminate the label with the modified surface of the plastic packaging bag.
9. The integrated machine for hot edge labeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge ironing mechanism (5) comprises an edge ironing machine box (51), a plurality of first edge ironing transport rollers (52) and an edge ironing member (55) are arranged in the edge ironing machine box (51), the plurality of first edge ironing transport rollers (52) are arranged in the edge ironing machine box (51) at intervals, the edge ironing member (55) is located above the first edge ironing transport rollers (52), and a fourth controller (56) is arranged on one side of the edge ironing machine box (51); The edge curling member (55) comprises an edge curling bracket (551), a second telescopic cylinder (552) is arranged on the top of the edge curling bracket (551), a movable end of the bottom of the second telescopic cylinder (552) is inserted into the edge curling bracket (551), an edge curling mounting plate (553) is arranged on the bottom of the edge curling mounting plate (553), a heating plate (555) is arranged at the bottom of the edge curling mounting plate (553), and an edge curling knife (556) is arranged at the bottom of the heating plate (555).
10. The integrated machine for hot edge labeling according to claim 9, characterized in that: A separation rod (557) is provided on one side of the edge ironing bracket (551), and the separation rod (557) is used to separate the plastic packaging bag scraps cut by the edge ironing knife (556) from the plastic packaging bag body.