Smoke bomb launching control system and method with multiple launching modes
By designing a smokescreen bomb launch control system with multiple launch modes, the problem that traditional systems cannot achieve single launch is solved, and the diversified launch mode and automatic launch functions of smokescreen bombs are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411471001.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional smoke bomb control boxes cannot realize the single-shot launch function of smoke bombs, and only support two or more combined launches.
A smoke screen bomb launch control system with multiple launch modes is designed, including smoke screen bomb manual control and bullet quantity display module, acquisition circuit, main control circuit and smoke screen bomb firing circuit to realize the selection of manual and automatic launch modes and support single and multiple launches.
The single and multiple launch functions of smoke screen bombs are realized, which meets users' diverse needs for smoke screen bomb launch modes, and automatically launches and bullet volume reporting are realized through the CAN bus.
Smart Images

Figure CN119511814A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of smoke bomb launching, and in particular relates to a smoke bomb launching control system and method with multiple launching modes. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the development of active protection systems for special vehicle smoke bombs, users have put forward higher requirements on the launch mode of smoke bombs. The traditional method of launching smoke bombs is a combined launch of at least two or more smoke bombs, which cannot realize the single-shot launch function of smoke bombs. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a smoke bomb launch control system and method with multiple launch modes, and the technical problem to be solved is: solving the problem that a traditional smoke bomb control box can only realize the combined launch of two or more smoke bombs but does not have a single-shot launch function.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a smoke bomb launch control system with multiple launch modes, which is characterized by: comprising a smoke bomb manual control and bomb quantity display module, a collection circuit, a main control circuit, and a smoke bomb firing circuit;
[0005] The smoke bomb manual control and bomb quantity display module can complete the smoke bomb launch mode selection and manual firing control input;
[0006] The acquisition circuit can photoelectrically isolate the switch signal from the manual control of the smoke bomb and the bomb quantity display module through the optocoupler, convert it into a digital signal, and then transmit it to the main control circuit for processing;
[0007] The main control circuit can process manual / automatic, single / multiple shots, bullet quantity, and manual firing information of smoke bombs, and output the corresponding control signal of smoke bomb firing to the smoke bomb firing circuit;
[0008] The smoke bomb firing circuit receives the smoke bomb control signal from the main control, converts the signal into a low-effective smoke bomb driving signal, and realizes the firing control of the corresponding smoke bomb.
[0009] Furthermore, the smoke bomb manual control and bomb quantity display module also includes:
[0010] Smoke bomb quantity selection knob, used to select the quantity of bombs;
[0011] Manual / automatic switch, used for manual or automatic firing switching;
[0012] Single-shot / multi-shot switch, used to switch between single-shot and multi-shot;
[0013] Manual firing button, used for manual firing.
[0014] Furthermore, the manual / automatic switching switch is a button switch, which is in the automatic state when connected and in the manual state when disconnected. The single-shot / multi-shot switching switch is a button switch, which is in the multi-shot state when connected and in the single-shot state when disconnected. The manual firing button is a self-resetting switch.
[0015] Furthermore, under the manual single-shot working condition, the smoke bomb manual control and bullet quantity display module outputs the manual, single-shot, and bullet quantity selection switch quantity to the acquisition circuit for processing and then transmits it to the main control circuit. The main control circuit processes the information and outputs the corresponding smoke bomb firing control signal to the smoke bomb firing circuit; under the manual multiple-shot working condition, the smoke bomb manual control and bullet quantity display module outputs the manual, multiple-shot, and bullet quantity selection switch quantity to the acquisition circuit for processing and then transmits it to the main control circuit. The main control circuit processes the information and outputs the corresponding smoke bomb firing control signal to the smoke bomb firing circuit; under the automatic working condition, the smoke bomb manual control and bullet quantity display module outputs the automatic switch quantity to the acquisition circuit for processing and then transmits it to the main control circuit. At this time, the main control circuit processes the warning position information transmitted from the laser warning device, forms a smoke bomb firing strategy, and outputs the corresponding smoke bomb firing control signal; the main control circuit can also process the bullet quantity information in real time, convert the bullet quantity information transmitted from the acquisition circuit into CAN bus information and report it to the host computer for bullet quantity display.
[0016] A smoke bomb launch control method with multiple launch modes, characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0017] S1. The acquisition circuit collects the switch quantity information such as single shot / multiple shot, manual / automatic, manual firing mode of smoke bombs and the ground signal of smoke bomb loading from the manual control and bomb quantity display module of smoke bombs, converts the switch quantity information into digital signals and transmits them to the main control circuit for centralized processing;
[0018] S2. The launch modes of smoke bombs are divided into manual and automatic. When the manual working condition is selected and the single-shot mode is selected at the same time, any one of the multiple smoke bombs can be fired separately. When the manual working condition is selected and the multiple-shot launch mode is selected at the same time, multiple launch modes can be realized. When the automatic launch mode is selected, the main control circuit can receive the alarm position information from the laser alarm through the CAN bus and generate the corresponding firing strategy.
[0019] S3. The main control circuit outputs a smoke bomb firing control signal to the smoke bomb firing circuit, and the smoke bomb firing circuit outputs a corresponding smoke bomb firing drive signal, thereby realizing smoke bomb firing control in multiple modes.
[0020] Beneficial effects: The present invention can not only realize the combined launch of at least two types of smoke bombs, but also realize the single launch of any type of smoke bomb. It has a high degree of integration, integrating the manual launch control, automatic launch, and bullet quantity display of the smoke bomb.
[0021] The control method of the present invention is simple and effective, and can not only realize single-shot and multiple-shot manual firing of smoke screens, but also has a dual-channel CAN redundant design, and can realize automatic firing of smoke screen bombs through CAN communication. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 The present invention constitutes a block diagram
[0023] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the smoke bomb manual control and bomb quantity display module of the present invention
[0024] Figure 3 The power supply circuit schematic diagram of the present invention is
[0025] Figure 4 The principle diagram of the acquisition circuit of the present invention is
[0026] Figure 5 The main control circuit schematic diagram of the present invention is
[0027] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of the firing circuit of the smoke bomb of the present invention. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, content and advantages of the present invention more clear, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described in detail below.
[0029] The invention proposes a smoke bomb launch control system with multiple launch modes, including a smoke bomb manual control and bomb quantity display module, a power supply circuit, a collection circuit, a main control circuit, and a smoke bomb firing circuit;
[0030] The smoke bomb manual control and bullet quantity display module can complete the smoke bomb launch mode selection and manual firing control input, including bullet quantity display circuit, smoke bomb bullet quantity selection knob, manual / automatic switching switch, single / multiple switching switch, and manual firing button; the bullet quantity display circuit collects the loading status of 8 smoke bombs, namely left 1, left 2, left 3, left 4, right 1, right 2, right 3, and right 4. When the smoke bomb is loaded in place, the negative pole of the light-emitting diode indicating the bullet quantity status in the bullet quantity display circuit is connected to the vehicle body ground, thereby lighting up the corresponding smoke bomb bullet quantity indicator light. When there is no bullet, the corresponding smoke bomb status indicator light is off. The manual / automatic switching switch is a button switch, which is turned on for automatic state and turned off for manual state. The single / multiple switching switch is a button switch, which is turned on for multiple state and turned off for single state. The manual firing button is a self-resetting switch. The smoke bomb bullet quantity selection knob is used to select the bullet quantity to be fired.
[0031] The power supply circuit is composed of a fuse, an anti-reverse connection protection diode, a filter capacitor, and a power module, and can provide a 9-36V input, a 24V output, and a 5V output. In order to improve the stability of the system, the power board of the present invention has input overvoltage, input reverse connection and output short circuit protection functions through diodes, voltage stabilizing modules, etc., and reliable power supply is achieved through DCDC. The power supply circuit can stably output DC24V and DC5V voltages. DC24V is used to power the smoke bomb firing circuit and the smoke bomb manual control and bomb quantity display module, and DC5V is used to power the acquisition circuit and the main control circuit.
[0032] The acquisition circuit is a typical optocoupler circuit, which can photoelectrically isolate the switch signals from the smoke bomb manual control and bomb quantity display module through optocouplers, convert them into phase digital signals, and then transmit them to the main control circuit for processing.
[0033] The main control circuit can process manual / automatic, single-shot / multiple-shot, bullet quantity, and manual firing information of smoke bombs. Under the manual single-shot working condition, the manual control and bullet quantity display module of the smoke bomb outputs the manual, single-shot, and bullet quantity selection switch quantities to the acquisition circuit for processing and then transmits them to the main control circuit. The main control circuit processes the information and outputs the corresponding control signal for the firing of the smoke bomb to the smoke bomb firing circuit; under the manual multiple-shot working condition, the manual control and bullet quantity display module of the smoke bomb outputs the manual, multiple-shot, and bullet quantity selection switch quantities to the acquisition circuit for processing and then transmits them to the main control circuit. The main control circuit processes the information and outputs the corresponding control signal for the firing of the smoke bomb to the smoke bomb firing circuit; under the automatic working condition, the manual control and bullet quantity display module of the smoke bomb outputs the automatic switch quantity to the acquisition circuit for processing and then transmits it to the main control circuit. At this time, the main control circuit processes the warning position information transmitted from the laser warning device, forms a smoke bomb firing strategy, and outputs the corresponding control signal for the firing of the smoke bomb. In addition, the main control circuit can also process the ammunition quantity information in real time, convert the ammunition quantity information transmitted from the acquisition circuit into CAN bus information and report it to the host computer for ammunition quantity display.
[0034] The smoke bomb firing circuit consists of one SG2803 chip and eight relays. The 2803 chip receives the smoke bomb control signal from the main control, converts the signal into a low-effective smoke bomb drive signal, and realizes the firing control of the corresponding smoke bomb. The smoke bomb firing circuit can convert the smoke bomb firing control signal from the main control circuit into a smoke bomb firing drive signal. The smoke bomb firing circuit consists of one SG2803 and eight relays. The SG2803 is an array of eight Darlington tubes. Since the minimum firing current of the smoke bomb is 1A, the Darlington tube has a higher gain and a lower saturation voltage drop, and can withstand larger currents and voltages, so it can provide sufficient driving capability to drive the relay to work.
[0035] A smoke bomb launch control method with multiple launch modes, characterized in that:
[0036] S1. The acquisition circuit collects the switch quantity information such as single shot / multiple shot, manual / automatic, manual firing mode of smoke bombs and the ground signal of smoke bomb loading from the manual control and bomb quantity display module of smoke bombs, converts the switch quantity information into digital signals and transmits them to the main control circuit for centralized processing;
[0037] S2. The firing modes of smoke bombs are divided into manual and automatic. When the manual working condition is selected and the single-shot mode is selected at the same time, any one of the 8 smoke bombs can be fired individually. When the manual working condition is selected and the multiple-shot firing mode is selected at the same time, a total of 7 firing modes can be realized, including left 1,2, left 3,4, right 1,2, right 3,4, left all at once, right all at once, and total firing. When the automatic firing mode is selected, the main control circuit can receive the warning position information from the laser warning through the CAN bus and generate a corresponding firing strategy.
[0038] S3, the main control circuit outputs the smoke bomb firing control signal to the smoke bomb firing circuit, and the smoke bomb firing circuit outputs the corresponding smoke bomb firing drive signal, thereby realizing the smoke bomb firing control in multiple modes.
[0039] The invention has clear principles and convenient control, and integrates manual firing, automatic firing and bullet quantity display of smoke bombs, and can meet the selection of single-shot and various combined firing modes under manual working conditions. At the same time, automatic firing and bullet quantity reporting can be realized through the CAN bus.
[0040] The present invention has strong expandability, and if the user needs, 8 smoke bombs can be expanded to 16, because the firing principle of the shrapnel shell is the same as that of the smoke bomb, and thus it can also be expanded to the firing control of the shrapnel shell.
[0041] The present invention solves the problem that a traditional smoke bomb control box can only realize multiple firing of two or more smoke bombs but cannot realize a single firing function of a smoke bomb.
[0042] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A smoke bomb launch control system with multiple launch modes, characterized in that: It includes manual control and bullet quantity display module of smoke bomb, acquisition circuit, main control circuit and smoke bomb firing circuit; The smoke bomb manual control and bomb quantity display module can complete the smoke bomb launch mode selection and manual firing control input; The acquisition circuit can photoelectrically isolate the switch signal from the manual control of the smoke bomb and the bomb quantity display module through the optocoupler, convert it into a digital signal, and then transmit it to the main control circuit for processing; The main control circuit can process manual / automatic, single / multiple shots, bullet quantity, and manual firing information of smoke bombs, and output the corresponding control signal of smoke bomb firing to the smoke bomb firing circuit; The smoke bomb firing circuit receives the smoke bomb control signal from the main control, converts the signal into a low-effective smoke bomb driving signal, and realizes the firing control of the corresponding smoke bomb.
2. A smoke bomb launch control system with multiple launch modes according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a power supply circuit for supplying power to the smoke bomb firing circuit, the smoke bomb manual control and bomb quantity display module, the acquisition circuit and the main control circuit.
3. A smoke bomb launch control system with multiple launch modes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The acquisition circuit is an optocoupler circuit.
4. The smoke bomb launch control system with multiple launch modes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke bomb manual control and bullet quantity display module includes a bullet quantity display circuit, which is used to collect the loading status of multiple smoke bombs.
5. A smoke bomb launch control system with multiple launch modes according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the smoke bomb is loaded in place, the cathode of the light-emitting diode indicating the bomb quantity status in the bomb quantity display circuit is connected to the vehicle body ground, thereby lighting up the corresponding smoke bomb bomb quantity indicator light. When there is no bomb, the corresponding smoke bomb status indicator light is off.
6. A smoke bomb launch control system with multiple launch modes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The smoke bomb manual control and bomb quantity display module also includes: Smoke bomb quantity selection knob, used to select the quantity of bombs; Manual / automatic switch, used for manual or automatic firing switching; Single-shot / multi-shot switch, used to switch between single-shot and multi-shot; Manual firing button, used for manual firing.
7. A smoke bomb launch control system with multiple launch modes according to claim 6, characterized in that: The manual / automatic switch is a button switch. When the switch is turned on, it is in the automatic state, and when it is turned off, it is in the manual state. The single-shot / multi-shot switch is a button switch. When the switch is turned on, it is in the multi-shot state, and when it is turned off, it is in the single-shot state. The manual firing button is a self-resetting switch.
8. The smoke bomb launch control system with multiple launch modes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Under the manual single-shot working condition, the manual control and bullet quantity display module of the smoke bomb outputs the manual, single-shot, and bullet quantity selection switch quantity to the acquisition circuit for processing and then transmits it to the main control circuit. The main control circuit processes the information and outputs the corresponding smoke bomb firing control signal to the smoke bomb firing circuit; under the manual multiple-shot working condition, the manual control and bullet quantity display module of the smoke bomb outputs the manual, multiple-shot, and bullet quantity selection switch quantity to the acquisition circuit for processing and then transmits it to the main control circuit. The main control circuit processes the information and outputs the corresponding smoke bomb firing control signal to the smoke bomb firing circuit; under the automatic working condition, the manual control and bullet quantity display module of the smoke bomb outputs the automatic switch quantity to the acquisition circuit for processing and then transmits it to the main control circuit. At this time, the main control circuit processes the warning position information transmitted from the laser warning device, forms a smoke bomb firing strategy, and outputs the corresponding smoke bomb firing control signal; the main control circuit can also process the bullet quantity information in real time, convert the bullet quantity information transmitted from the acquisition circuit into CAN bus information and report it to the host computer for bullet quantity display.
9. The smoke bomb launch control system with multiple launch modes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke bomb firing circuit can convert the smoke bomb firing control signal from the main control circuit into a smoke bomb firing drive signal.
10. A smoke bomb launch control method with multiple launch modes, characterized in that The following steps are involved: S1. The acquisition circuit collects the switch quantity information such as single shot / multiple shot, manual / automatic, manual firing mode of smoke bombs and the ground signal of smoke bomb loading from the manual control and bomb quantity display module of smoke bombs, converts the switch quantity information into digital signals and transmits them to the main control circuit for centralized processing; S2. The launch modes of smoke bombs are divided into manual and automatic. When the manual working condition is selected and the single-shot mode is selected at the same time, any one of the multiple smoke bombs can be fired separately. When the manual working condition is selected and the multiple-shot launch mode is selected at the same time, multiple launch modes can be realized. When the automatic launch mode is selected, the main control circuit can receive the alarm position information from the laser alarm through the CAN bus and generate the corresponding firing strategy. S3. The main control circuit outputs a smoke bomb firing control signal to the smoke bomb firing circuit, and the smoke bomb firing circuit outputs a corresponding smoke bomb firing drive signal, thereby realizing smoke bomb firing control in multiple modes.