Wind power generation anchor plate drilling device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of anchor plate drilling, and discloses a wind power generation anchor plate drilling device which comprises a machine tool body, a drill bit and a storage box, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the machine tool body. During use, firstly, an anchor plate is fixed through the fixing mechanism, after drilling operation is finished, drill bits are stored in the storage box, the drill bits with different diameters are matched through the extrusion assembly, and a rotating ring and a square block are driven to achieve the horizontal movement function; chippings on the surface of the drill bit can be cleaned through the cleaning assembly, so that the cleaning effect is achieved, when the square block and the rotating ring horizontally move towards the outside of the square groove, lubricating oil can be smeared on the surface of the drill bit through the smearing assembly, and the lubricating and maintaining effects are achieved. By means of the arrangement, the drill bit can be conveniently cleaned, maintained and repaired, overall operation is convenient and fast, and the using effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anchor plate drilling, and more particularly to a wind power generation anchor plate drilling device. Background Art

[0002] Wind power anchor plates are an important part of the foundation of wind turbines. They are mainly used to anchor and support wind turbine towers to ensure that the entire wind power generation system can remain stable under various climatic conditions, especially when strong winds are blowing, to prevent tipping over or excessive swinging.

[0003] During the production of wind power anchor plates, it is necessary to drill holes in them using machine tool drill bits to facilitate better fixing effects in the future. In order to ensure the working efficiency and service life of the drill bits, regular maintenance and care are required. Among them, keeping the drill bits clean is very important. Before and after using the drill bits, oil stains and metal chips on the blades should be removed to ensure the overall drilling effect. In the prior art, when maintaining and servicing the drill bits, the staff usually manually cleans and applies lubricating oil, and the overall effect is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a wind power generation anchor plate drilling device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wind power anchor plate drilling device, comprising a machine tool body, a drill bit, and a storage box. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the machine tool body, and the fixing mechanism is used to fix the workpiece. The drill bit is movably arranged above the machine tool body. A storage mechanism is arranged on the machine tool body, and the storage mechanism comprises a storage box. A square groove is arranged on one side of the storage box, and a square block is slidably installed in the square groove. A circular hole is arranged on the side of the square block, and a rotating ring is rotatably installed in the circular hole. An extrusion component is arranged on the peripheral outer wall of the rotating ring, and the extrusion component is used to drive the rotating ring and the square block to move synchronously. A cleaning component and a smearing component are arranged on the peripheral inner wall of the rotating ring. The cleaning component and the smearing component are respectively used to clean and smear the drill bit. The cleaning component and the smearing component are both controlled by the extrusion component. The cleaning component and the smearing component move synchronously in opposite directions. A rotating component is arranged on the peripheral outer wall of the rotating ring, and the rotating component is used to drive the cleaning component and the smearing component to rotate synchronously.

[0006] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a placing table, which is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the machine tool body, and a plurality of fixing grooves are opened on the top of the placing table, and the bottoms of the plurality of fixing grooves are all provided with inclined holes, and a fixing plate is slidably installed in the plurality of fixing grooves through a clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly includes a moving screw, a circular cavity is opened in the placing table, one end of the moving screw is rotatably installed on the side inner wall of the fixing groove, the other end of the moving screw extends into the circular cavity and is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear, a motor groove is opened on the bottom inner wall of the circular cavity, a moving motor is fixedly installed in the motor groove, the output shaft of the moving motor extends into the circular cavity and is fixedly sleeved with an active bevel gear, the active bevel gear is meshed and installed, the fixing plate is threadedly installed on the moving screw, top plates are fixedly installed on the sides of the plurality of fixing plates, lifting holes are opened on the sides of the plurality of fixing plates, and lifting screws are rotatably installed on the bottom inner walls of the plurality of lifting holes, the top ends of the plurality of lifting screws respectively extend to the outside of the plurality of fixing plates and are provided with operating blocks, and top extrusion plates are threadedly installed on the plurality of lifting screws.

[0007] Furthermore, two longitudinal electric slides are arranged on the top of the machine tool body, and a mounting plate is slidably installed on the two longitudinal electric slides. A transverse electric slide is arranged on the mounting plate, and a moving block is slidably installed on the transverse electric slide. A flip motor is fixedly installed on the side of the moving block. The output shaft of the flip motor passes through the moving block and is fixedly installed on the spindle box, and the drill bit is connected to the spindle box.

[0008] Furthermore, the extrusion assembly includes a connecting ring, which is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating ring. An extrusion annular groove is provided on the outer wall of the rotating ring. Four limiting shafts are fixedly installed on the relative inner walls of the extrusion annular groove. Four limiting holes are provided on the side inner wall of the connecting ring. The four limiting shafts are respectively slidably installed in the four limiting holes. A control unit is provided on the outer wall of the connecting ring.

[0009] Furthermore, the control unit includes two arc-shaped movable plates, the relative inner walls of the square groove are provided with sliding grooves, the two sides of the square block are provided with sliding holes, the relative inner walls of the two sliding holes are fixedly installed with two guide shafts, the two arc-shaped movable plates are respectively slidably installed on the peripheral outer walls of the four guide shafts, the two side parts of the two arc-shaped movable plates away from each other extend into the two sliding grooves respectively and are connected by moving elements, the two side parts of the two arc-shaped movable plates close to each other are both arc-shaped surfaces, the peripheral inner walls of the two arc-shaped surfaces are provided with multiple movable ball grooves, and balls are movably installed in the multiple movable ball grooves, and the peripheral outer wall of the connecting ring is provided with a limited annular groove, and multiple balls are movably installed in the limited annular groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the moving element includes two screw rods, a rectangular cavity is opened in the storage box, one end of the two screw rods are rotatably installed on the side inner walls of the two slide grooves, and the other ends of the two screw rods extend into the rectangular cavity and are rotatably installed on the side inner walls of the rectangular cavity. The outer walls of the two screw rods are fixedly sleeved with sprockets, and chains are meshed and installed on the two sprockets. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the end of one of the screw rods. Two arc-shaped moving plates are respectively threaded on the two screw rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a rotating gear and an annular rack. An annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the circumference of the rotating ring, a rectangular groove is provided on the top of the square block, a connecting hole is provided between the bottom inner wall of the rectangular groove and the annular groove, a partition is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove, a transmission hole is provided on the inner wall of the side of the partition, a transmission shaft is rotatably installed in the transmission hole, the rotating gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the transmission shaft, the annular rack is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating ring, the annular rack is movably installed in the annular groove, and the annular rack is meshed with the rotating gear. The rotating assembly also includes a rotating shaft, the relative inner walls of the rectangular groove are provided with rotating holes, the relative inner walls of the square groove are provided with transmission grooves, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the two rotating holes, the two ends of the rotating shaft respectively extend into the two transmission grooves and are fixedly sleeved with moving gears, the top inner walls of the two transmission grooves are fixedly installed with racks, the two racks are respectively meshed with the two moving gears, the peripheral outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, the peripheral outer wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0012] Furthermore, two installation grooves are provided on the inner wall of the circumference of the rotating ring, and fixed blocks are fixedly installed in the two installation grooves. Telescopic holes are provided on the inner walls of the circumference of the two fixed blocks, and telescopic shafts are slidably installed in the two telescopic holes. Ball shells are fixedly installed on the ends of the two telescopic shafts, and an extrusion ball is movably installed in the ball shells. A rectangular plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the telescopic shaft, and a compression spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the telescopic shaft. Oiling blocks and cleaning blocks are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the two rectangular plates.

[0013] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes two brush seats, and the sides of the two brush seats are respectively provided with cleaning brushes. The smearing component includes two oil storage boxes, and the sides of the two oil storage boxes are respectively provided with oiling cotton. Four sliding grooves are provided on the inner wall of the circumference of the rotating ring, and extrusion holes are provided between the four sliding grooves and the extrusion annular groove. The sides of the two brush seats are rotatably installed with a first connecting rod, and the other ends of the two first connecting rods are rotatably installed on the sides of the connecting ring, and the sides of the two oil storage boxes are rotatably installed with a second connecting rod, and the other ends of the two second connecting rods are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the other side of the connecting ring. The sides of the two brush seats and the two oil storage boxes are fixedly installed with slot blocks, and the four slot blocks are respectively adapted to the two oiling blocks and the two cleaning blocks. Two T-slots are provided on the side of the storage box, and T-shaped sliders are slidably installed in the two T-slots. A collecting box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two T-shaped sliders, and a collecting hole is provided on the bottom inner wall of the square groove, and the collecting box is adapted to the collecting hole.

[0014] Furthermore, an oil storage chamber is provided in the oil storage box, an oil leakage port is provided on the side inner wall of the oil storage chamber, the oil leakage port is connected with the oil-coated cotton, an avoidance groove is provided on the top inner wall of the oil storage chamber, a circular hole is provided on the top inner wall of the avoidance groove, an extrusion shaft is slidably installed in the circular hole, the top end of the extrusion shaft is arranged with an inclined surface, a sealing block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the extrusion shaft, the sealing block is adapted to the oil leakage port, and a reset spring is provided on the peripheral outer wall of the extrusion shaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the arc-shaped moving plate moves horizontally, the connecting ring is driven to move horizontally synchronously through the action of multiple balls. When the connecting ring moves horizontally, the two brush seats are squeezed to move toward each other synchronously under the connection action of the two first connecting rods, and the two oil storage boxes are driven to move away from each other synchronously under the connection action of the two second connecting rods. When the two brush seats move, the two slot blocks are driven to move. When the slot blocks are respectively connected with the two cleaning blocks, the two brush seats stop moving through the squeezing effect. At this time, the two screws continue to rotate, and the connecting ring, the rotating ring, and the square block are driven to move horizontally synchronously through the thread action and the squeezing effect.

[0016] 2. When the square block moves horizontally, it drives the rotating shaft and the two moving gears to move synchronously. When the two moving gears move, they mesh with the two racks to drive the rotating shaft to realize the rotation function. The meshing action of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear can drive the transmission shaft to realize the rotation function. When the transmission shaft rotates, it drives the rotating gear to mesh with the annular rack, so that the annular rack, the rotating ring and the connecting ring rotate. Since the ball is movably arranged in the limiting annular groove, it can avoid jamming. The outer wall of the peripheral side of the drill bit is cleaned by two cleaning brushes, so that the metal debris on the surface of the drill bit is brushed to the bottom of the square groove. Through the extrusion of the square block, the metal debris is driven to move horizontally until it falls from the collection hole into the collection box for collection.

[0017] 3. When the drill bit is cleaned, it is stored in the square groove to prevent harmful substances in the air from adhering to its surface. When the drill bit needs to be used again, the output shaft of the driving motor rotates in the opposite direction, driving the two arc-shaped moving plates to move in the opposite direction synchronously. The two brush seats move away from each other and the two oil storage boxes move toward each other synchronously through the extrusion effect and the connection effect of the two first connecting rods and the two second connecting rods, until the slot blocks on the sides of the two oil storage boxes are engaged with the two oiling blocks, so that the oiled cotton is in contact with the outer wall of the drill bit. When the oil storage box moves out of the sliding groove, the extrusion effect on the extrusion shaft is released, so that the extrusion shaft and the sealing block are reset under the elastic action of the reset spring, so that the lubricating oil soaks the oiled cotton through the oil leakage port, and then the lubricating oil is applied to the outer wall of the drill bit, realizing the maintenance function and extending the service life of the drill bit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cutaway structure of the placement table; Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the drill bit and the flip motor; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cutaway structure of the square block and the arc-shaped moving plate; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cutaway structure of the left side of the storage box; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the rotating ring and the connecting ring; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structural connection between the rotating shaft and the moving gear; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cutaway structure of the right side of the storage box; Fig.11 for Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cutaway structure of the rotating ring and the connecting ring; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the fixed block and the cleaning card block; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the brush holder, the cleaning brush and the slot block; Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cutaway structure of the oil storage box; Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the drive motor, transmission shaft and rotating gear.

[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. machine tool body; 2. placement table; 3. spindle box; 4. mounting plate; 5. longitudinal electric slide rail; 6. transverse electric slide rail; 7. anchor plate; 8. storage box; 9. fixing plate; 10. moving screw; 11. lifting screw; 12. top extrusion plate; 13. top plate; 14. driven bevel gear; 15. moving motor; 16. driving bevel gear; 17. drill bit; 18. moving block; 19. flip motor; 20. square block; 21. rotating ring; 22. rotating gear; 23. annular rack; 24. limiting shaft; 25. connecting ring; 26. arc moving plate; 27. guide shaft; 28. ball; 29. ​​first connecting rod; 30. second connecting rod; 31. screw rod ; 32. Drive motor; 33. T-shaped slider; 34. Collecting box; 35. Chain; 36. Sprocket; 37. Rotating shaft; 38. Partition; 39. First bevel gear; 40. Second bevel gear; 41. Transmission shaft; 42. Connecting hole; 43. Moving gear; 44. Rack; 45. Brush holder; 46. Oil storage box; 47. Fixed block; 48. Extrusion ball; 49. Telescopic shaft; 50. Compression spring; 51. Oiling block; 52. Rectangular plate; 53. Ball shell; 54. Cleaning block; 55. Slot block; 56. Cleaning brush; 57. Oil storage chamber; 58. Sealing block; 59. Oil leakage port; 60. Oiling cotton; 61. Extrusion shaft; 62. Reset spring; 63. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, people familiar with the art should understand that the detailed description given here in conjunction with the drawings is for better explanation, and the structure of the present invention necessarily exceeds these limited embodiments. For some equivalent replacement schemes or common means, they are no longer described in detail herein, but still belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] Figure 1-Figure 15The best embodiment of the present invention is shown below in conjunction with the attached Figure 1-Figure 15 The present invention is further described.

[0022] A wind power anchor plate drilling device comprises a machine tool body 1, a drill bit 17, and a storage box 8, characterized in that: a fixing mechanism is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the machine tool body 1, the fixing mechanism is used to fix the workpiece, the drill bit 17 is movably arranged above the machine tool body 1, a storage mechanism is arranged on the machine tool body 1, the storage mechanism comprises a storage box 8, a square groove is arranged on one side of the storage box 8, a square block 20 is slidably installed in the square groove, a circular hole is arranged on the side of the square block 20, a rotating ring 21 is rotatably installed in the circular hole, an extrusion component is arranged on the peripheral outer wall of the rotating ring 21, the extrusion component is used to drive the rotating ring 21 and the square block 20 to move synchronously, a cleaning component and a smearing component are arranged on the peripheral inner wall of the rotating ring 21, the cleaning component and the smearing component are respectively used to clean and smear the drill bit 17, the cleaning component and the smearing component are both controlled by the extrusion component, the cleaning component and the smearing component move synchronously in opposite directions, and a rotating component is arranged on the peripheral outer wall of the rotating ring 21, the rotating component is used to drive the cleaning component and the smearing component to rotate synchronously.

[0023] In order to realize the fast fixing function of the anchor plate 7, the following features are also specifically provided: The fixing mechanism includes a placing table 2, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the machine tool body 1. A plurality of fixing grooves are provided on the top of the placing table 2, and the bottoms of the plurality of fixing grooves are provided with oblique holes. A fixing plate 9 is slidably mounted in the plurality of fixing grooves through a clamping assembly. The clamping assembly includes a moving screw 10. A circular cavity is provided in the placing table 2, and one end of the moving screw 10 is rotatably mounted on the side inner wall of the fixing groove. The other end of the moving screw 10 extends into the circular cavity and is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear 14. A motor groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the circular cavity, and a motor is fixedly mounted in the motor groove. There is a mobile motor 15, the output shaft of which extends into the circular cavity and is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear 16, which is meshed and installed with a driven bevel gear 14, and a fixed plate 9 is threadedly installed on the mobile screw 10. The sides of multiple fixed plates 9 are fixedly installed with top plates 13, and the sides of multiple fixed plates 9 are provided with lifting holes, and the bottom inner walls of multiple lifting holes are rotatably installed with lifting screws 11, and the top ends of multiple lifting screws 11 extend to the outside of multiple fixed plates 9 respectively and are provided with operating blocks, and multiple lifting screws 11 are threadedly installed with top extrusion plates 12. The driving bevel gear 16 is driven to rotate by the mobile motor 15, and then through its meshing action with multiple driven bevel gears 14, the multiple mobile screws 10 are driven to rotate synchronously, thereby driving multiple fixed plates 9 to move synchronously in a direction away from the axis, and realizing the fixing function of the anchor plate 7.

[0024] In order to conveniently control the drilling position, the following features are also set: Two longitudinal electric slides 5 are arranged on the top of the machine tool body 1, and a mounting plate 4 is slidably mounted on the two longitudinal electric slides 5, and a transverse electric slide 6 is arranged on the mounting plate 4, and a moving block 18 is slidably mounted on the transverse electric slide 6, and a flip motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the side of the moving block 18, and the output shaft of the flip motor 19 passes through the moving block 18 and is fixedly mounted on the spindle box 3, and the drill bit 17 is connected to the spindle box 3. Through the arrangement of the longitudinal electric slides 5 and the transverse electric slides 6, the drill bit 17 can be driven to achieve transverse and longitudinal movement, and the drilling position can be adjusted.

[0025] In order to realize the horizontal movement of the connecting ring 25, the following features are also specifically provided: The extrusion assembly includes a connecting ring 25, which is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating ring 21. The outer wall of the rotating ring 21 is provided with an extrusion annular groove, and four limiting shafts 24 are fixedly installed on the opposite inner walls of the extrusion annular groove. The inner wall of the side of the connecting ring 25 is provided with four limiting holes, and the four limiting shafts 24 are respectively slidably installed in the four limiting holes. A control unit is provided on the outer wall of the connecting ring 25. By slidably installing the connecting ring 25 on the multiple limiting shafts 24, the connecting ring 25 can realize the sliding function under the limiting action of the multiple limiting shafts 24.

[0026] In order to enable the arc-shaped moving plate 26 to drive the connecting ring 25 to move horizontally, the following features are also specifically provided: The control unit includes two arc-shaped movable plates 26, and the relative inner walls of the square groove are provided with sliding grooves. Both sides of the square block 20 are provided with sliding holes. Two guide shafts 27 are fixedly installed on the relative inner walls of the two sliding holes. The two arc-shaped movable plates 26 are respectively slidably installed on the peripheral outer walls of the four guide shafts 27. The two side parts of the two arc-shaped movable plates 26 that are far away from each other extend into the two sliding grooves respectively and are connected by moving elements. The two side parts of the two arc-shaped movable plates 26 that are close to each other are both arc-shaped surfaces. The peripheral inner walls of the two arc-shaped surfaces are provided with multiple movable ball grooves, and balls 28 are movably installed in the multiple movable ball grooves. A limited annular groove is provided on the peripheral outer wall of the connecting ring 25, and multiple balls 28 are movably installed in the limited annular groove. The movement of the arc-shaped movable plate 26 can drive multiple balls 28 to move synchronously. The squeezing effect of multiple balls 28 on the connecting ring 25 can drive the connecting ring 25 to achieve synchronous movement. Since the balls 28 are movably arranged in the limiting annular groove, the connecting ring 25 can be prevented from getting stuck when rotating.

[0027] In order to drive the two arc-shaped moving plates 26 to move synchronously, the following features are also specifically provided: The moving element includes two screw rods 31. A rectangular cavity is provided in the storage box 8. One end of the two screw rods 31 is rotatably mounted on the side inner wall of the two slide grooves. The other ends of the two screw rods 31 extend into the rectangular cavity and are rotatably mounted on the side inner wall of the rectangular cavity. The outer walls of the two screw rods 31 are fixedly sleeved with sprockets 36. Chains 35 are meshed and mounted on the two sprockets 36. A driving motor 32 is fixedly mounted on the side of the storage box 8. The output shaft of the driving motor 32 is connected to the end of one of the screw rods 31. Two arc-shaped moving plates 26 are respectively threadedly mounted on the two screw rods 31. The driving motor 32 drives one of the screw rods 31 to rotate, and then drives the other screw rod 31 to rotate synchronously under the meshing action of the two sprockets 36 and the chain 35. Under the action of the threads, the two arc-shaped moving plates 26 move synchronously to prevent jamming.

[0028] In order to realize the rotation function by driving the rotating ring 21 through the horizontal movement of the square block 20, the following features are also specifically provided: The rotating assembly includes a rotating gear 22 and an annular rack 23. An annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the circumference of the rotating ring 21. A rectangular groove is provided on the top of the square block 20. A connecting hole 42 is provided between the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular groove and the annular groove. A partition 38 is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove. A transmission hole is provided on the inner wall of the side of the partition 38. A transmission shaft 41 is rotatably installed in the transmission hole. The rotating gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the transmission shaft 41. The annular rack 23 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating ring 21. The annular rack 23 is movably installed in the annular groove. The annular rack 23 is meshed with the rotating gear 22. The rotating assembly also includes a rotating shaft 37. The opposite inner walls of the rectangular groove are provided with rotating holes, and the opposite inner walls of the square groove are provided with transmission grooves. The rotating shaft 37 is rotatably installed in the two rotating holes. The two ends of the rotating shaft 37 extend into the two transmission grooves and are fixedly sleeved with a moving gear 43. The top inner walls of the two transmission grooves are fixedly installed with a rack 44. The two racks 44 are respectively meshed with the two moving gears 43. The outer wall of the peripheral side of the rotating shaft 37 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 39. The outer wall of the peripheral side of the transmission shaft 41 is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 40. The second bevel gear 40 is meshed with the first bevel gear 39. When the square block 20 moves horizontally, it drives the rotating shaft 37 and the two moving gears 43 to move horizontally synchronously. Through the meshing action of the moving gear 43 and the rack 44, the rotating shaft 37 can be driven to realize the rotation function, and then through the meshing action of the first bevel gear 39, the second bevel gear 40, the rotating gear 22, and the annular rack 23, the rotating ring 21 is driven to realize the rotation function.

[0029] In order to clean and oil the drill bits 17 of different diameters, the following features are also provided: The inner wall of the circumference of the rotating ring 21 is provided with two mounting grooves, and the two mounting grooves are fixedly installed with fixed blocks 47, and the inner walls of the circumference of the two fixed blocks 47 are provided with telescopic holes, and the telescopic shafts 49 are slidably installed in the two telescopic holes, and the ends of the two telescopic shafts 49 are fixedly installed with ball shells 53, and the extrusion balls 48 are movably installed in the ball shells 53, and the outer wall of the circumference of the telescopic shaft 49 is fixedly sleeved with rectangular plates 52, and the outer wall of the circumference of the telescopic shaft 49 is sleeved with compression springs 50, and the two sides of the two rectangular plates 52 are respectively fixedly installed with oiling blocks 51 and cleaning blocks 54. When the drill bit 17 moves into the square groove, the extrusion of the two extrusion balls 48 causes the two extrusion balls 48 and the two telescopic shafts 49 to move synchronously in opposite directions, thereby driving the two rectangular plates 52, the two oiling blocks 51, and the two cleaning blocks 54 to move synchronously to appropriate positions, which is convenient for limiting the subsequent cleaning components and smearing components.

[0030] In order to realize the cleaning and smearing functions of the drill bit 17, the following features are also specifically set: The cleaning assembly includes two brush seats 45, and the sides of the two brush seats 45 are both provided with cleaning brushes 56. The smearing assembly includes two oil storage boxes 46, and the sides of the two oil storage boxes 46 are both provided with oiling cotton 60. The inner wall of the peripheral side of the rotating ring 21 is provided with four sliding grooves, and the brush seats 45 and the oil storage boxes 46 are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves. Extrusion holes are provided between the four sliding grooves and the extrusion annular groove. The sides of the two brush seats 45 are both rotatably installed with first connecting rods 29, and the other ends of the two first connecting rods 29 are both rotatably installed on the sides of the connecting ring 25. The sides of the two oil storage boxes 46 are provided with oiling cotton 60. The second connecting rod 30 is rotatably mounted, and the other ends of the two second connecting rods 30 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the other side of the connecting ring 25. The sides of the two brush seats 45 and the two oil storage boxes 46 are fixedly mounted with card slot blocks 55. The four card slot blocks 55 are respectively matched with the two oiling card blocks 51 and the two cleaning card blocks 54. The side of the storage box 8 is provided with two T-shaped grooves, and the two T-shaped slide blocks 33 are slidably mounted in the two T-shaped grooves. The bottom of the two T-shaped slide blocks 33 is jointly fixedly mounted with a collection box 34. The bottom inner wall of the square groove is provided with a collection hole, and the collection box 34 is matched with the collection hole. Through the horizontal movement of the connecting ring 25, the two brush seats 45 or the two oil storage boxes 46 can be squeezed respectively through the connection of the two first connecting rods 29 and the two second connecting rods 30, thereby driving the brush seats 45 and the oil storage boxes 46 to move in opposite directions, so that when the square block 20 moves into the square groove and moves away from the square groove, the two functions of cleaning and smearing are respectively realized.

[0031] In order to wet the oiled cotton 60, the following features are also specifically provided: An oil storage chamber 57 is provided in the oil storage box 46, and an oil leakage port 59 is provided on the inner wall of the side of the oil storage chamber 57, and the oil leakage port 59 is connected with the oil-coated cotton 60. An avoidance groove is provided on the inner wall of the top of the oil storage chamber 57, and a circular hole is provided on the inner wall of the top of the avoidance groove, and an extrusion shaft 61 is slidably installed in the circular hole. The top of the extrusion shaft 61 is set as an inclined surface, and a sealing block 58 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the extrusion shaft 61. The sealing block 58 is adapted to the oil leakage port 59, and a reset spring 62 is sleeved on the outer wall of the peripheral side of the extrusion shaft 61. When the two oil storage boxes 46 move synchronously toward each other, the extrusion of the extrusion shaft 61 by the sliding groove can be released, so that the extrusion shaft 61 and the sealing block 58 are reset under the elastic action of the reset spring 62, so that the lubricating oil flows to the oil-coated cotton 60 and soaks it.

[0032] In order to increase the rotation speed of the rotating ring 21, the following embodiment 2 is provided. Fig.16 The present invention is further optimized.

[0033] A servo motor 63 is installed on the side of the partition 38, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission shaft 41. By starting the servo motor 63, the transmission shaft 41 and the rotating gear 22 are driven to rotate, thereby achieving the meshing action of the rotating gear 22 and the annular rack 23, driving the rotating ring 21 to rotate rapidly, thereby achieving a better cleaning and smearing effect on the drill bit 17.

[0034] The working principle and use process of the present invention: In embodiment 1: When in use, first adjust the positions of multiple top plates 13 according to the size of the anchor plate 7, and after placing the anchor plate 7 above the multiple top plates 13, drive the active bevel gear 16 to rotate through the moving motor 15, thereby driving the multiple moving screws 10 to rotate through its meshing action with the driven bevel gear 14, so that the multiple fixed plates 9 move synchronously in the direction away from the axis, and the inner wall of the peripheral side of the anchor plate 7 is squeezed and fixed by the multiple fixed plates 9, and then the multiple lifting screws 11 are rotated respectively to drive the multiple top squeezing plates 12 to move downward, and the top of the anchor plate 7 is squeezed and fixed, thereby realizing the fixing and limiting functions of the anchor plate 7, and then the longitudinal electric slide rail 5 and the transverse electric slide rail 6 cooperate to drive the spindle box 3 and the drill bit 17 to move to a suitable position and perform drilling operations.

[0035] During the drilling process of the drill bit 17, a large amount of metal debris will adhere to the drill bit 17. After the drilling is completed, it is necessary to clean it in time. At this time, the flip motor 19 drives the spindle box 3 and the drill bit 17 to rotate synchronously by ninety degrees, and then the moving block 18, the spindle box 3, and the drill bit 17 are driven to move horizontally synchronously through the control of the horizontal electric slide rail 6, so that the drill bit 17 is inserted into the square groove. When the drill bit 17 is inserted into the square groove, the two squeezing balls 48 are squeezed first, thereby driving the two telescopic shafts 49, the two rectangular plates 52, the two oiling blocks 51, and the two cleaning blocks 54 to move away from each other, and move to a suitable position according to the size of the drill bit 17.

[0036] When the drill bit 17 completely enters the square groove, the driving motor 32 is started. Under the meshing action of the two sprocket wheels 36 and the chain 35, the two screw rods 31 rotate synchronously, and the two arc-shaped moving plates 26 are driven to move horizontally synchronously into the square groove through the action of the thread. When the arc-shaped moving plate 26 moves horizontally, the connecting ring 25 is driven to move horizontally synchronously through the action of the multiple balls 28. When the connecting ring 25 moves horizontally, the two brush seats 45 are squeezed to move toward each other synchronously through the connection action of the two first connecting rods 29, and the two oil storage boxes 46 are driven to move away from each other synchronously under the connection action of the two second connecting rods 30. When the two brush seats 45 move, the two slot blocks 55 are driven to move. When the slot blocks 55 are respectively engaged with the two cleaning blocks 54, the two brush seats 45 stop moving through the squeezing action. At this time, the two screw rods 31 continue to rotate, and through the action of the thread and squeezing action, the connecting ring 25, the rotating ring 21, and the square block 20 are driven to move horizontally synchronously.

[0037] When the square block 20 moves horizontally, it drives the rotating shaft 37 and the two moving gears 43 to move synchronously. When the two moving gears 43 move, the rotating shaft 37 is driven to realize the rotation function through the meshing action between the two racks 44. The meshing action of the first bevel gear 39 and the second bevel gear 40 can drive the transmission shaft 41 to realize the rotation function. When the transmission shaft 41 rotates, it drives the rotating gear 22 to mesh with the annular rack 23, so that the annular rack 23, the rotating ring 21, and the connecting ring 25 rotate. Since the ball 28 is movably arranged in the limiting annular groove, it can avoid jamming. The outer wall of the peripheral side of the drill bit 17 is cleaned by two cleaning brushes 56, so that the metal debris on the surface of the drill bit 17 is brushed to the bottom of the square groove. Through the extrusion of the square block 20, the metal debris is driven to move horizontally until it falls from the collecting hole into the collecting box 34 for collection.

[0038] After the drill bit 17 is cleaned, the drill bit 17 is stored in the square groove to prevent harmful substances in the air from adhering to its surface. When the drill bit 17 needs to be used again, the output shaft of the driving motor 32 rotates in the opposite direction, driving the two arc-shaped moving plates 26 to move in the opposite direction synchronously. Through the extrusion effect and the connection effect of the two first connecting rods 29 and the two second connecting rods 30, the two brush seats 45 move away from each other, and the two oil storage boxes 46 move toward each other synchronously, until the slot blocks 55 on the sides of the two oil storage boxes 46 are engaged with the two oiling blocks 51, so that the oiling cotton 60 contacts the outer wall of the peripheral side of the drill bit 17. When the oil storage box 46 moves out of the sliding groove, the extrusion effect on the extrusion shaft 61 is released, so that the extrusion shaft 61 and the sealing block 58 are reset under the elastic action of the reset spring 62, so that the lubricating oil soaks the oiling cotton 60 through the oil leakage port 59, and the lubricating oil is applied to the outer wall of the peripheral side of the drill bit 17, realizing the maintenance function and extending the service life of the drill bit 17.

[0039] In the second embodiment: in order to make the rotating ring 21 drive the cleaning brush 56 and the oiling cotton 60 to rotate faster, the servo motor 63 is started to drive the transmission shaft 41 and the rotating gear 22 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 22 is engaged with the annular rack 23, driving the rotating ring 21 to rotate quickly, thereby achieving a better cleaning and coating effect on the drill bit 17.

[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the above disclosed technical content to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind power anchor plate drilling device, comprising a machine tool body (1), a drill bit (17), and a storage box (8), characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the machine tool body (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is used to fix the workpiece, the drill bit (17) is movably arranged above the machine tool body (1), the machine tool body (1) is provided with a storage mechanism, the storage mechanism comprises a storage box (8), a side portion of the storage box (8) is provided with a square groove, a square block (20) is slidably installed in the square groove, a side portion of the square block (20) is provided with a circular hole, a rotating ring (21) is rotatably installed in the circular hole, and the peripheral outer wall of the rotating ring (21) is provided with an extrusion A pressing assembly is provided, the pressing assembly is used to drive the rotating ring (21) and the square block (20) to move synchronously, the inner wall of the peripheral side of the rotating ring (21) is provided with a cleaning assembly and a smearing assembly, the cleaning assembly and the smearing assembly are used to clean and smear the drill bit (17) respectively, the cleaning assembly and the smearing assembly are both controlled by the pressing assembly, the cleaning assembly and the smearing assembly move synchronously in opposite directions, and the outer wall of the peripheral side of the rotating ring (21) is provided with a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly is used to drive the cleaning assembly and the smearing assembly to rotate synchronously.

2. A wind power anchor plate drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a placing table (2), the placing table (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the machine tool body (1), a plurality of fixing grooves are provided on the top of the placing table (2), the bottoms of the plurality of fixing grooves are provided with oblique holes, a fixing plate (9) is slidably mounted in the plurality of fixing grooves via a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a moving screw (10), a circular cavity is provided in the placing table (2), one end of the moving screw (10) is rotatably mounted on the side inner wall of the fixing groove, the other end of the moving screw (10) extends into the circular cavity and is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear (14), a motor groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the circular cavity, a moving screw (14) is fixedly mounted in the motor groove A motor (15), the output shaft of the mobile motor (15) extends into the circular cavity and is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear (16), the driving bevel gear (16) is meshed and installed with the driven bevel gear (14), the fixed plate (9) is threadedly installed on the mobile screw (10), the sides of the plurality of fixed plates (9) are fixedly installed with a top plate (13), the sides of the plurality of fixed plates (9) are provided with lifting holes, the bottom inner walls of the plurality of lifting holes are rotatably installed with lifting screws (11), the top ends of the plurality of lifting screws (11) respectively extend outside the plurality of fixed plates (9) and are provided with operating blocks, and the plurality of lifting screws (11) are threadedly installed with a top extrusion plate (12).

3. A wind power anchor plate drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two longitudinal electric slide rails (5) are arranged on the top of the machine tool body (1); a mounting plate (4) is slidably mounted on the two longitudinal electric slide rails (5); a transverse electric slide rail (6) is arranged on the mounting plate (4); a moving block (18) is slidably mounted on the transverse electric slide rail (6); a flip motor (19) is fixedly mounted on the side of the moving block (18); an output shaft of the flip motor (19) passes through the moving block (18) and is fixedly mounted on a spindle box (3); and the drill bit (17) is connected to the spindle box (3).

4. A wind power anchor plate drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly comprises a connecting ring (25), the connecting ring (25) being sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating ring (21), the peripheral outer wall of the rotating ring (21) being provided with an extrusion annular groove, four limiting shafts (24) being fixedly mounted on the opposite inner walls of the extrusion annular groove, four limiting holes being formed on the side inner wall of the connecting ring (25), the four limiting shafts (24) being slidably mounted in the four limiting holes respectively, and a control unit being provided on the peripheral outer wall of the connecting ring (25).

5. A wind power generation anchor plate drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control unit comprises two arc-shaped movable plates (26), the opposite inner walls of the square grooves are provided with sliding grooves, the two sides of the square block (20) are provided with sliding holes, the opposite inner walls of the two sliding holes are provided with two guide shafts (27) fixedly mounted, the two arc-shaped movable plates (26) are respectively slidably mounted on the peripheral outer walls of the four guide shafts (27), the two side portions of the two arc-shaped movable plates (26) that are away from each other respectively extend into the two sliding grooves and are connected through a moving element, the two side portions of the two arc-shaped movable plates (26) that are close to each other are both arc-shaped surfaces, the peripheral inner walls of the two arc-shaped surfaces are provided with a plurality of movable ball grooves, and the plurality of movable ball grooves are movably mounted with balls (28), the peripheral outer wall of the connecting ring (25) is provided with a limiting annular groove, and the plurality of balls (28) are movably mounted in the limiting annular groove.

6. A wind power generation anchor plate drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving element comprises two screw rods (31), a rectangular cavity is provided in the storage box (8), one end of the two screw rods (31) is rotatably mounted on the side inner walls of the two slide grooves, the other ends of the two screw rods (31) extend into the rectangular cavity and are rotatably mounted on the side inner walls of the rectangular cavity, the outer walls of the circumferential sides of the two screw rods (31) are fixedly sleeved with sprockets (36), and the two sprockets (36) are jointly meshed and mounted with chains (35), a driving motor (32) is fixedly mounted on the side of the storage box (8), the output shaft of the driving motor (32) is connected to the end of one of the screw rods (31), and the two arc-shaped moving plates (26) are respectively threadedly mounted on the two screw rods (31).

7. A wind power generation anchor plate drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a rotating gear (22) and an annular rack (23); an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the circumference of the rotating ring (21); a rectangular groove is provided on the top of the square block (20); a connecting hole (42) is provided between the bottom inner wall of the rectangular groove and the annular groove; a partition (38) is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove; a transmission hole is provided on the inner wall of the side of the partition (38); a transmission shaft (41) is rotatably installed in the transmission hole; the rotating gear (22) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the transmission shaft (41); the annular rack (23) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating ring (21); the annular rack (23) is movably installed in the annular groove; the annular rack (23) and the rotating gear (22) are connected to each other. The rotating assembly further comprises a rotating shaft (37), the opposite inner walls of the rectangular groove are provided with rotating holes, the opposite inner walls of the square groove are provided with transmission grooves, the rotating shaft (37) is rotatably mounted in the two rotating holes, the two ends of the rotating shaft (37) respectively extend into the two transmission grooves and are fixedly sleeved with moving gears (43), the top inner walls of the two transmission grooves are fixedly mounted with racks (44), the two racks (44) are respectively meshed with the two moving gears (43), the outer wall of the peripheral side of the rotating shaft (37) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (39), the outer wall of the peripheral side of the transmission shaft (41) is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear (40), and the second bevel gear (40) is meshed with the first bevel gear (39).

8. A wind power generation anchor plate drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating ring (21) is provided with two mounting grooves on the inner wall of the circumference side, and a fixing block (47) is fixedly installed in each of the two mounting grooves. The inner walls of the circumference side of the two fixing blocks (47) are provided with telescopic holes. A telescopic shaft (49) is slidably installed in each of the two telescopic holes. A ball shell (53) is fixedly installed at the ends of the two telescopic shafts (49). A squeezing ball (48) is movably installed in the ball shell (53). A rectangular plate (52) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference side of the telescopic shaft (49). A compression spring (50) is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference side of the telescopic shaft (49). An oiling block (51) and a cleaning block (54) are fixedly installed on both sides of the two rectangular plates (52).

9. A wind power generation anchor plate drilling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises two brush seats (45), and the sides of the two brush seats (45) are each provided with a cleaning brush (56). The smearing assembly comprises two oil storage boxes (46), and the sides of the two oil storage boxes (46) are each provided with an oiling cotton (60). The inner wall of the peripheral side of the rotating ring (21) is provided with four sliding grooves. The sides of the two brush seats (45) are each provided with a first connecting rod (29) rotatably mounted, and the other ends of the two first connecting rods (29) are each provided with a second connecting rod (30) rotatably mounted on the sides of the connecting ring (25). The other ends are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the other side of the connecting ring (25); the sides of the two brush seats (45) and the two oil storage boxes (46) are fixedly mounted with slot blocks (55); the four slot blocks (55) are respectively matched with the two oiling blocks (51) and the two cleaning blocks (54); the side of the storage box (8) is provided with two T-shaped slots; T-shaped sliders (33) are slidably mounted in the two T-shaped slots; a collecting box (34) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two T-shaped sliders (33); a collecting hole is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the square slot; the collecting box (34) is matched with the collecting hole.

10. A wind power generation anchor plate drilling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An oil storage chamber (57) is provided in the oil storage box (46), an oil leakage port (59) is provided on the side inner wall of the oil storage chamber (57), the oil leakage port (59) is communicated with the oil-coated cotton (60), an avoidance groove is provided on the top inner wall of the oil storage chamber (57), a circular hole is provided on the top inner wall of the avoidance groove, an extrusion shaft (61) is slidably mounted in the circular hole, the top end of the extrusion shaft (61) is provided with an inclined surface, a sealing block (58) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the extrusion shaft (61), the sealing block (58) is adapted to the oil leakage port (59), and a return spring (62) is sleeved on the peripheral outer wall of the extrusion shaft (61).

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