Homogenizing device for microbiological inspection

By designing a homogenizer for microbial inspection including a U-shaped frame, a regulating assembly, a supporting assembly and agitating assembly, the problem of microbial homogenizers in the prior art cannot fully stir and raw material leakage is solved, effectively stirring and sealing the raw material, and the reliability of the experiment is improved.

CN119552723AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-04FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411778541.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing microbial homogenizers cannot fully stir when processing large amounts of raw materials, resulting in the failure of microbial homogenization and the equipment is prone to leakage of raw materials.

Method used

A homogenizer device for microbial testing is designed, including a U-shaped frame, a regulating assembly, a support assembly and a stirring assembly. The push rod drives the extrusion plate to rotate, generate a tension to pull the U-shaped rod and the moving bar, fix the rubber cap to seal the material bottle to prevent leakage; at the same time, the motor drives the stirring knife to move up and down to achieve uniform stirring.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents raw material leakage, ensures sufficient stirring of raw materials, and improves the success rate of microbial homogenization and the reliability of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of microbiological homogenization, in particular to a microbiological examination homogenization device which comprises a U-shaped frame, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped frame, a supporting assembly is arranged at the other end of the U-shaped frame, a stirring assembly is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped frame, and the adjusting assembly comprises a moving strip, a rubber pad and a sliding groove. Two fixing holes are formed in the surface of the moving strip in an oppositely-opened mode, U-shaped rods are fixedly inserted into the fixing holes, rubber sheets are embedded into the side wall of the moving strip, rubber pads are embedded into the inner wall of a U-shaped frame, and an extrusion plate is driven to rotate by pushing a push rod, so that one end of the extrusion plate is extruded on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame; the two ends of the U-shaped rod are pulled to move through pulling force generated by extrusion, the U-shaped rod pulls the moving strip, the rubber sheet is driven by the moving strip to be extruded on the rubber pad, the position of the moving strip is fixed through friction force between the rubber sheet and the rubber pad, then the position of the rubber cover on the U-shaped rod is fixed, and the material bottle is sealed through the rubber cover to prevent raw materials from leaking.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microorganism homogenization, in particular to a homogenization device for microorganism testing. Background Art

[0002] Microbial homogenization is a laboratory technique used to break up microbial cells in order to extract intracellular substances such as DNA, RNA, protein, etc. A microbial homogenizer is a device specifically used for microbial sample processing. It can evenly disperse microbial cells in the experimental medium to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the experimental results. Microbial homogenizers usually use high-speed vibration and stirring. Through the combined action of the vibrator and the stirrer, the experimental sample and the medium are fully mixed to achieve the purpose of homogenization.

[0003] The existing homogenizer has a fixed internal blade position during use. When there are many raw materials to be homogenized, all the raw materials cannot be fully stirred, which will result in the inability to homogenize the microorganisms. In addition, the existing homogenizer uses a raw material bottle with a blade to hold the raw materials, and then reversely clamps it on the upper end of the motor for homogenization. If the blade is loose, it is easy to cause the raw materials to leak. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a homogenizing device for microbial testing.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a homogenizing device for microbial testing, comprising a U-shaped frame, an adjusting component is arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped frame, a supporting component is arranged at the other end of the U-shaped frame, and a stirring component is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped frame; The adjustment component includes a moving bar, a rubber pad and a slide groove. Two fixing holes are arranged on the surface of the moving bar, a U-shaped rod is fixedly inserted inside the fixing hole, a rubber sheet is embedded on the side wall of the moving bar, the rubber pad is embedded on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, two slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, two ends of the U-shaped rod are slidably connected in the two slide grooves, both ends of the U-shaped rod are arranged with rotating holes, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole, an extrusion plate is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a push rod is fixedly connected to one side wall of the extrusion plate.

[0006] Specifically, the supporting assembly includes a rubber cover and a circular hole, the rubber cover is sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped rod, a conical clamping ring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rubber cover, a sleeve is fixedly sleeved at the center of the rubber cover, the circular hole is opened on the upper surface of the U-shaped frame, the upper end of the sleeve is inserted into the circular hole, a clamping ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the sleeve, and the lower end of the conical clamping ring is clamped on the material bottle.

[0007] Specifically, the stirring assembly includes a top plate and two through holes, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, a socket is opened on the surface of the top plate, the driving shaft is inserted into the socket, the lower end of the driving shaft is inserted into the sleeve, the lower end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a stirring blade, two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, a spring is slidably sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod, the through hole is opened on the upper surface of the U-shaped frame, the fixing rod is inserted into the through hole, and the lower end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the same connecting strip.

[0008] Specifically, the rubber sheet corresponds to the rubber pad, and the rubber sheet protrudes from the moving strip.

[0009] Specifically, one end of the lower surface of the extrusion plate is provided with an arc surface, and the arc surface is arranged at one end of the extrusion plate close to the U-shaped frame.

[0010] Specifically, the connecting bar is arranged at the lower end of the moving bar, and the length of the connecting bar is longer than the length of the moving bar.

[0011] Specifically, the spring is located between the top plate and the U-shaped frame, and the spring is in a normal pressure state.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) The homogenizing device for microbial testing described in the present invention drives the extrusion plate to rotate by pushing the push rod, so that one end of the extrusion plate is pressed against the outer wall of the U-shaped frame, and the tension generated by the extrusion pulls the two ends of the U-shaped rod to move, so that the U-shaped rod pulls the moving bar, and the moving bar drives the rubber sheet to be pressed against the rubber pad, and the friction between the rubber sheet and the rubber pad fixes the position of the moving bar, thereby fixing the position of the rubber cover on the U-shaped rod, and the rubber cover seals the material bottle to prevent leakage of the raw material.

[0013] (2) The homogenizing device for microbial testing described in the present invention drives the driving shaft to rotate by starting the motor. When the driving shaft rotates, it drives the stirring blade to rotate, and at the same time presses the top plate downward, and then pushes the top plate upward through the spring. Repeated pressing causes the top plate to drive the driving shaft to move up and down, and then drives the stirring blade to move up and down to evenly stir the raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a homogenization device for microbial testing provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a homogenization device for microbial testing provided by the present invention; Figure 3A schematic diagram of the structure of a homogenization device for microbial testing provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a homogenization device for microbial testing provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a homogenization device for microbial testing provided by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a homogenization device for microbial testing provided by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a homogenization device for microbial testing provided by the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. U-shaped frame; 2. Adjustment component; 21. Moving bar; 22. Fixing hole; 23. U-shaped rod; 24. Rubber sheet; 25. Rubber pad; 26. Slide groove; 27. Rotating hole; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. ​​Extrusion plate; 210. Push rod; 3. Support component; 31. Rubber cover; 32. Conical clamping ring; 33. Sleeve; 34. Round hole; 35. Snap ring; 36. Material bottle; 4. Stirring component; 41. Top plate; 42. Motor; 43. Socket; 44. Drive shaft; 45. Stirring knife; 46. Fixing rod; 47. Spring; 48. Through hole; 49. Connecting strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0018] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a homogenizing device for microbial testing of the present invention comprises a U-shaped frame 1, an adjusting component 2 is arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped frame 1, a supporting component 3 is arranged at the other end of the U-shaped frame 1, and a stirring component 4 is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped frame 1; The adjustment component 2 includes a moving bar 21, a rubber pad 25 and a slide groove 26. Two fixing holes 22 are arranged on the surface of the moving bar 21. A U-shaped rod 23 is fixedly inserted inside the fixing hole 22. A rubber sheet 24 is embedded on the side wall of the moving bar 21. The rubber pad 25 is embedded on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 1. Two slide grooves 26 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 1. The two ends of the U-shaped rod 23 are slidably connected in the two slide grooves 26. Both ends of the U-shaped rod 23 are arranged with a rotating hole 27. The rotating hole 27 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 28 inside. The surface of the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly sleeved with an extrusion plate 2 9. A push rod 210 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the extrusion plate 29. The push rod 210 is pushed to drive the extrusion plate 29 to rotate, so that one end of the extrusion plate 29 is squeezed on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame 1. The pulling force generated by the extrusion pulls the two ends of the U-shaped rod 23 to move, so that the U-shaped rod 23 pulls the moving bar 21, and the rubber sheet 24 is squeezed on the rubber pad 25 through the moving bar 21. The position of the moving bar 21 is fixed by the friction between the rubber sheet 24 and the rubber pad 25, and then the position of the rubber cover 31 on the U-shaped rod 23 is fixed, and the rubber cover 31 is sealed to prevent the leakage of the raw material.

[0019] Specifically, the supporting assembly 3 includes a rubber cover 31 and a circular hole 34. The rubber cover 31 is sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped rod 23. A conical clamping ring 32 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rubber cover 31. A sleeve 33 is fixedly sleeved at the center of the rubber cover 31. The circular hole 34 is opened on the upper surface of the U-shaped frame 1. The upper end of the sleeve 33 is inserted into the circular hole 34. A clamping ring 35 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the sleeve 33. The lower end of the conical clamping ring 32 is clamped on the bottle 36. The drive shaft 44 is supported by the sleeve 33 to keep the drive shaft 44 rotating stably. At the same time, the sleeve 33 is limited by the clamping ring 35 to prevent the sleeve from being separated from the circular hole 34. The sleeve 33 can slide in the circular hole 34 to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the rubber cover 31.

[0020] Specifically, the stirring assembly 4 includes a top plate 41 and two through holes 48. The upper surface of the top plate 41 is fixedly connected to a motor 42. The output end of the motor 42 is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 44. A plug hole 43 is provided on the surface of the top plate 41. The drive shaft 44 is inserted into the plug hole 43. The lower end of the drive shaft 44 is inserted into the sleeve 33. The lower end of the drive shaft 44 is fixedly connected to a stirring blade 45. Two fixed rods 46 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 41. The surface of the fixed rod 46 is slidably sleeved. A spring 47 and a through hole 48 are provided on the upper surface of the U-shaped frame 1, a fixing rod 46 is inserted into the through hole 48, and the lower end of the fixing rod 46 is fixedly connected to the same connecting strip 49. The starting motor 42 drives the driving shaft 44 to rotate, and the driving shaft 44 drives the stirring blade 45 to rotate when rotating, and at the same time presses the top plate 41 to move downward, and then pushes the top plate 41 upward through the spring 47, and repeatedly presses the top plate 41 to drive the driving shaft 44 to move up and down, thereby driving the stirring blade 45 to move up and down to evenly stir the raw materials.

[0021] Specifically, the rubber sheet 24 corresponds to the rubber pad 25 , and the rubber sheet 24 protrudes from the moving bar 21 , and the position of the moving bar 21 is fixed by the friction between the rubber sheet 24 and the rubber pad 25 .

[0022] Specifically, a curved surface is formed at one end of the lower surface of the extrusion plate 29 , and the curved surface is arranged at one end of the extrusion plate 29 close to the U-shaped frame 1 . The curved surface facilitates the extrusion plate 29 to rotate and clamp on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame 1 .

[0023] Specifically, the connecting bar 49 is disposed at the lower end of the moving bar 21 , and the length of the connecting bar 49 is longer than the length of the moving bar 21 , so that the connecting bar 49 and the fixing rod 46 surround the moving bar 21 to prevent the connecting bar 49 and the moving bar 21 from colliding.

[0024] Specifically, the spring 47 is located between the top plate 41 and the U-shaped frame 1, and the spring 47 is in a normal pressure state. The top plate 41 is pushed upward by the spring 47, so that the top plate 41 is pressed to move up and down continuously.

[0025] When in use, first put the raw material into the material bottle 36, then put the material bottle 36 on the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped frame 1, and then push the rubber cover 31 downward, so that the rubber cover 31 drives the cone clamping ring 32 to clamp at the opening of the material bottle 36. When the cone clamping ring 32 is stably clamped with the material bottle 36, push the push rod 210 to drive the extrusion plate 29 to rotate, so that one end of the extrusion plate 29 is squeezed on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame 1, and the tension generated by the extrusion pulls the two ends of the U-shaped rod 23 to move, so that the U-shaped rod 23 pulls the moving bar 21, and the moving bar 21 drives the rubber sheet 24 to be squeezed on On the rubber pad 25, the position of the movable bar 21 is fixed by the friction force between the rubber sheet 24 and the rubber pad 25, and then the position of the rubber cover 31 on the U-shaped rod 23 is fixed, and the material bottle 36 is sealed by the rubber cover 31 to prevent leakage of raw materials, and then the motor 42 is started to drive the drive shaft 44 to rotate. When the drive shaft 44 rotates, it drives the stirring knife 45 to rotate, and at the same time presses the top plate 41 to move down, and then pushes the top plate 41 up through the spring 47, and repeatedly presses to make the top plate 41 drive the drive shaft 44 to move up and down, and then drives the stirring knife 45 to move up and down to evenly stir the raw materials.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A homogenizing device for microbiological testing, comprising a U-shaped frame (1), an adjusting component (2) being arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped frame (1), a supporting component (3) being arranged at the other end of the U-shaped frame (1), and a stirring component (4) being arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped frame (1); Features: The adjustment component (2) comprises a moving bar (21), a rubber pad (25) and a slide groove (26); two fixing holes (22) are arranged on the surface of the moving bar (21); a U-shaped rod (23) is fixedly inserted in the fixing hole (22); a rubber sheet (24) is embedded in the side wall of the moving bar (21); the rubber pad (25) is embedded in the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (1); two slide grooves (26) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (1); two ends of the U-shaped rod (23) are slidably connected in the two slide grooves (26); two ends of the U-shaped rod (23) are arranged with a rotating hole (27); a rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected in the rotating hole (27); an extrusion plate (29) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (28); a push rod (210) is fixedly connected to a side wall of one side of the extrusion plate (29).

2. A homogenizing device for microbial testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (3) comprises a rubber cover (31) and a circular hole (34); the rubber cover (31) is sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped rod (23); a conical clamping ring (32) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rubber cover (31); a sleeve (33) is fixedly sleeved at the center of the rubber cover (31); the circular hole (34) is formed on the upper surface of the U-shaped frame (1); the upper end of the sleeve (33) is inserted into the inside of the circular hole (34); a clamping ring (35) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the sleeve (33); and the lower end of the conical clamping ring (32) is clamped on the material bottle (36).

3. A homogenizing device for microbial testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (4) comprises a top plate (41) and two through holes (48); a motor (42) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate (41); a drive shaft (44) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (42); a plug hole (43) is provided on the surface of the top plate (41); the drive shaft (44) is inserted into the plug hole (43); the lower end of the drive shaft (44) is inserted into the sleeve (33); a stirring blade (45) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drive shaft (44); two fixing rods (46) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (41); a spring (47) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (46); the through hole (48) is provided on the upper surface of the U-shaped frame (1); the fixing rod (46) is inserted into the through hole (48); and the lower end of the fixing rod (46) is fixedly connected to the same connecting strip (49).

4. A homogenizing device for microbial testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber sheet (24) corresponds to the rubber pad (25), and the rubber sheet (24) is arranged to protrude from the moving strip (21).

5. A homogenizing device for microbial testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the lower surface of the extrusion plate (29) is provided with an arc surface, and the arc surface is arranged at an end of the extrusion plate (29) close to the U-shaped frame (1).

6. A homogenizing device for microbial testing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting bar (49) is arranged at the lower end of the moving bar (21), and the length of the connecting bar (49) is longer than the length of the moving bar (21).

7. A homogenizing device for microbiological testing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spring (47) is located between the top plate (41) and the U-shaped frame (1), and the spring (47) is in a normal pressure state.

Citation Information

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