Disease and pest control device for forestry engineering
By designing the structure of the grid barrel and the collection bucket in the pest control device, and using the water barrel and sliding ring controlled by the drive member for cleaning, the problem of difficulty in removing mosquito body fluid residues in the existing device is solved, and a more efficient disinfection effect and storage capacity are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411964854.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing pest control devices are difficult to effectively remove mosquito body fluid residues on the surface of insecticide lamps, affecting the light transmittance and attraction of the light, and insufficient disinfection ability.
A disease and pest control device for forestry engineering is designed, using a structure of a grid tube and a collection bucket. A black light lamp and an annular baffle are provided in the grid tube, and a drive piece is equipped with a water outlet tube and a sliding ring for lifting and rotating. It is used to clean the mosquito carcasses and body fluids on the surface of the grid tube.
Through regular cleaning and high-pressure water rinsing, mosquito carcasses and body fluids on the surface of the grid tube are completely removed, which improves the disinfection effect and storage capacity and reduces the frequency of personnel pouring out.
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Figure CN119563597A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pest control, and in particular to a pest control device for forestry engineering. Background Art
[0002] Pest control is an artificial means of reducing or preventing pathogenic microorganisms and pests from harming crops or humans and livestock. It can generally be divided into chemical control using chemicals such as pesticides and physical control using physical energy such as light or rays or building barriers.
[0003] According to the patent application number CN202122474743.0, the fan blades are blown by external wind energy, and the rotation of the fan blades drives the rotating block, which in turn drives the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the first shaft rod, and drives the second shaft rod and the knocking head through the linkage mechanism. The knocking head can hit the center plate, and the center plate can shake the insecticidal lamp after being vibrated, so that the mosquitoes on the insecticidal lamp are shaken off and fall into the collection box along the collection bucket. The mosquitoes can be sterilized by salt water to avoid the spread of diseases.
[0004] After the mosquitoes are disinfected by the insecticidal lamp, their bodies are broken, resulting in body fluids of the insects usually remaining on the surface of the insecticidal lamp. The shaking operation of the insecticidal lamp in the above patent can only shake off some mosquitoes, but it is difficult to remove the body fluids and dirt on the surface of the insecticidal lamp. The adhesion of dirt affects the penetration and attraction of the light, reducing the number of pests killed, and there may still be mosquitoes that have not been completely eliminated. The disinfecting ability needs to be further improved. Therefore, in view of the above shortcomings, the present invention makes the following improvements. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a disease and insect control device for forestry engineering, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a pest control device for forestry engineering, including an electric grid cylinder and a collecting bucket, a black light lamp is arranged inside the electric grid cylinder, a ring-shaped baffle is sleeved on the surface of the black light lamp, and water outlet cylinders are rotatably arranged on both sides of the top surface of the ring-shaped baffle, a water nozzle is arranged on one side of the water outlet cylinder, a sliding ring is slidably arranged on the surface of the electric grid cylinder, and the inner wall of the sliding ring contacts the surface of the electric grid cylinder through a soft brush, and a driving member is arranged on the top of the electric grid cylinder, and the water outlet cylinder and the sliding ring are controlled by the driving member to be lifted and rotated for cleaning the surface of the electric grid cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the driving member includes a rotating part, which includes a rotating ring rotatably set on the top of the power grid cylinder through supporting legs, and an I-shaped wheel is set in the middle of the rotating ring, both sides of the inner wall of the rotating ring are rotatably set on the surface of the I-shaped wheel through a mounting plate, a sleeve is set inside the mounting plate, and the water outlet cylinder is inserted inside the sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the driving member also includes a lifting part, which includes a threaded rod rotatably arranged on the top surface of the I-shaped wheel, a sliding block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a fixing plate is arranged at the top of the water outlet cylinder, and one side of the fixing plate is located in a recessed position on the surface of the sliding block.
[0009] Preferably, a first electric push rod is fixedly provided on one side of one of the fixed plates via a vertical rod, and an extended end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding ring via a connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, the collecting bucket is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the electric grid cylinder through a supporting column, a collecting box is threadedly arranged at the bottom end of the collecting bucket, and a water filter net is arranged at the bottom surface of the collecting box.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting plate is provided on the inner wall of the collecting bucket, and filter plates are rotatably provided on both sides of the connecting plate. A rolling mechanism is provided inside the collecting bucket, and the rolling mechanism is used to crush the mosquitoes.
[0012] Preferably, the rolling mechanism includes a control motor fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the power grid cylinder, and one end of the output shaft of the control motor is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod through a coupling, an I-shaped column is fixedly arranged at the protruding end of the second electric push rod, and an L-shaped plate is arranged on the surface of the I-shaped column through a ring, a rolling cylinder is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate through a rotating shaft, and a scraper plate is arranged on the top surface of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate.
[0013] Preferably, buffer springs are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top surface of the collar, and the top ends of the buffer springs are fixedly connected to the surface of the I-shaped column.
[0014] Preferably, an insert cylinder is rotatably provided in the middle of the connecting plate, an insert rod is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the I-shaped column, and a stop rod is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the insert cylinder via a cross rod.
[0015] Preferably, a limiting block is provided on the inner wall of the insert tube, and a limiting groove for the limiting block is provided on the surface of the insert rod.
[0016] Beneficial Effects
[0017] The present invention provides a pest control device for forestry engineering, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0018] Beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) The pest control device for forestry engineering can regularly clean the mosquito corpses adhered to the surface of the electric net cylinder. In the process of the soft-bristle brush brushing downwards, the annular baffle can synchronously block the inside of the electric net cylinder to prevent some mosquito corpses from passing through the mesh holes into the inside of the electric net cylinder during brushing, thereby improving the cleaning quality and effect of the mosquito corpses. After brushing, high-pressure water can be used for flushing to completely remove the mosquito body fluids on the surface of the electric net cylinder, thereby preventing the body fluids and dirt from affecting the transmittance of the black light.
[0020] (2) The pest control device for forestry engineering can quickly separate the waste liquid and mosquito corpses that enter the collection bucket through the setting of the rolling mechanism, and further crush the mosquito corpses. On the one hand, it can completely disinfect the mosquitoes that are not completely dead, and on the other hand, it can also compress the mosquito corpses, which can increase the storage capacity inside the subsequent collection box and reduce the frequency of personnel pouring out.
[0021] (3) The pest control device for forestry engineering can release the limit of the filter plate by controlling the two blocking rods to rotate to be parallel to the connecting plate, so that the two filter plates can be tilted downward to discharge the mosquito corpses on the top surface of the filter plate, which is convenient for subsequent collection and treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the collecting bucket structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the annular baffle and the water outlet cylinder of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a top view of the filter plate and insert structure of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1. electric grid cylinder; 2. collecting bucket; 3. black light; 4. annular baffle; 5. water outlet cylinder; 6. water nozzle; 7. sliding ring; 8. soft brush; 9. rolling mechanism; 91. second electric push rod; 92. control motor; 93. I-shaped column; 94. L-shaped plate; 95. rolling cylinder; 96. scraper plate; 97. buffer spring; 98. insert cylinder; 99. insert rod; 910. baffle rod; 10. I-shaped wheel; 11. mounting plate; 12. threaded rod; 13. sliding block; 14. fixing plate; 15. first electric push rod; 16. collecting box; 17. water filter net; 18. connecting plate; 19. filter plate; 20. rotating ring; 21. Y-shaped tube; 22. driving motor; 23. gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, and the specific improvements are as follows:
[0031] A pest control device for forestry engineering, comprising an electric grid cylinder 1 and a collecting bucket 2, wherein a black light lamp 3 is arranged inside the electric grid cylinder 1, an annular baffle 4 is sleeved on the surface of the black light lamp 3, and water outlet cylinders 5 are rotatably arranged on both sides of the top surface of the annular baffle 4, and a water nozzle 6 is arranged on one side of the water outlet cylinder 5, a sliding ring 7 is slidably arranged on the surface of the electric grid cylinder 1, and the inner wall of the sliding ring 7 contacts the surface of the electric grid cylinder 1 through a soft brush 8, and a driving member is arranged on the top of the electric grid cylinder 1, and the driving member controls the water outlet cylinder 5 and the sliding ring 7 to be lifted and rotated, so as to clean the surface of the electric grid cylinder 1;
[0032] The driving member includes a rotating part, which includes a rotating ring 20 rotatably arranged on the top of the power grid cylinder 1 through a supporting leg, and an I-shaped wheel 10 is arranged in the middle of the rotating ring 20, a driving motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the I-shaped wheel 10 through a supporting rod, and a gear 23 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the driving motor 22 through a coupling, and teeth meshing with the gear 23 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating ring 20, and both sides of the inner wall of the rotating ring 20 are rotatably arranged on the surface of the I-shaped wheel 10 through a mounting plate 11, a sleeve is arranged inside the mounting plate 11, and the water outlet cylinder 5 is inserted inside the sleeve;
[0033] The driving member also includes a lifting part, which includes a threaded rod 12 rotatably arranged on the top surface of the I-shaped wheel 10, a servo motor is arranged inside the I-shaped wheel 10, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 12 through a coupling, and a sliding block 13 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 12, and a guide column is arranged on one side of the top surface of the I-shaped wheel 10, and the top end of the guide column passes through the sliding block 13 and extends to the top surface of the sliding block 13, and a fixing plate 14 is arranged on the top of the water outlet cylinder 5, and one side of the fixing plate 14 is located in a recessed position on the surface of the sliding block 13, and both sides of the top surface of the rotating ring 20 are rotating. A vertical rod is provided, and the top end of the vertical rod passes through the fixed plate 14 and extends to the top surface of the fixed plate 14, a first electric push rod 15 is fixedly provided on one side of one of the fixed plates 14 through the vertical rod, and the extended end of the first electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding ring 7 through a connecting rod, a Y-shaped tube 21 is provided between the top surfaces of the two fixed plates 14, and a telescopic section is provided on the surface of the Y-shaped tube 21, the two ends of the Y-shaped tube 21 are respectively connected to the top ends of the two water outlet cylinders 5, and the water source is connected to the top end of the Y-shaped tube 21 through an external tube, wherein the bottom end of the external tube is rotatably provided with the top end of the Y-shaped tube 21;
[0034] When disinfecting mosquitoes, the black light lamp 3 is turned on and the electric net tube 1 is powered on by an external switch, and the mosquitoes are attracted by the black light lamp 3 and approach the electric net tube 1. Once the mosquitoes touch the electric net tube 1, they are immediately disinfected. After the mosquitoes are killed, some of them adhere to the surface of the electric net tube 1, and the other part of them fall into the collection bucket 2 for collection;
[0035] When it is necessary to clean the surface of the electric grid cylinder 1, the electric grid cylinder 1 is powered off and the black light lamp 3 is turned off, and the servo motor is started in advance, so that the servo motor drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, and the threaded rod 12 can drive the sliding block 13 to descend during the rotation process, and the sliding block 13 synchronously drives the fixed plate 14 to descend, and the fixed plate 14 can drive the annular baffle plate 4 to move downward along the surface of the black light lamp 3 through the water outlet cylinder 5, and in the process of moving, the sliding ring 7 drives the soft brush 8 to move downward synchronously, and the soft brush 8 can clean the mosquito corpses adhering to the surface of the electric grid cylinder 1, and in the process of cleaning, the mosquitoes can be prevented from entering the inside of the electric grid cylinder 1 due to the obstruction of the annular baffle plate 4, until the mosquito corpses on the surface of the electric grid cylinder 1 are cleaned to the inside of the collecting bucket 2;
[0036] When the annular baffle 4 is located at the bottom of the grid cylinder 1, the first electric push rod 15 is started at this time, so that the extended end of the first electric push rod 15 drives the sliding ring 7 to rise to a certain height through the connecting rod, and the soft brush 8 moves up synchronously. This operation is to avoid the obstruction of the water flow caused by the soft brush 8 when flushing the grid cylinder 1. Water is transported to the inside of the Y-shaped tube 21 through the external pipe, and the water enters the inside of the water outlet cylinder 5 and is sprayed to the surface of the grid cylinder 1 by the water nozzle 6. At the same time, the drive motor 22 is started, so that the drive motor 22 controls the gear 23 to rotate, and the gear 23 drives the rotating ring 20 to rotate through the teeth, and the rotating ring 20 drives the sleeve to rotate synchronously through the mounting plate 11. At this time, the water outlet cylinder 5 rotates synchronously inside the grid cylinder 1. Similarly, the water outlet cylinder 5 is controlled to rise, so that the grid cylinder 1 moves up and down while rotating, thereby realizing the flushing operation on the surface of the grid cylinder 1, and can remove the mosquito body fluid remaining on the surface of the grid cylinder 1.
[0037] Embodiment 2
[0038] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 5 The specific improvements are as follows:
[0039] The collecting bucket 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the electric grid cylinder 1 through a supporting column, the bottom end of the collecting bucket 2 is threadedly provided with a collecting box 16, and the bottom surface of the collecting box 16 is provided with a water filter net 17, the inner wall of the collecting bucket 2 is provided with a connecting plate 18, and filter plates 19 are rotatably provided on both sides of the connecting plate 18, and a rolling mechanism 9 is provided inside the collecting bucket 2, and the rolling mechanism 9 is used to perform a crushing operation on mosquitoes;
[0040] The rolling mechanism 9 includes a control motor 92 fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the power grid cylinder 1, and one end of the output shaft of the control motor 92 is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod 91 through a coupling, an I-shaped column 93 is fixedly arranged on the protruding end of the second electric push rod 91, and an L-shaped plate 94 is arranged on the surface of the I-shaped column 93 through a sleeve, a groove is opened on the surface of the I-shaped column 93, a convex block is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, the convex block is slidably arranged inside the groove, the sleeve is slidably arranged on the surface of the I-shaped column 93, a rolling cylinder 95 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 94 through a rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 94 is A scraper plate 96 is provided on the top surface, and a scraper strip is provided on the bottom surface of the scraper plate 96. Buffer springs 97 are fixedly provided on both sides of the top surface of the collar, and the top end of the buffer spring 97 is fixedly connected to the surface of the I-shaped column 93. An insert cylinder 98 is rotatably provided in the middle of the connecting plate 18, and an insert rod 99 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the I-shaped column 93. A stop rod 910 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the insert cylinder 98 through a cross bar. Two stop rods 910 are provided and are respectively located on the bottom surfaces of the two filter plates 19. A limit block is provided on the inner wall of the insert cylinder 98, and a limit groove for the limit block is provided on the surface of the insert rod 99.
[0041] The washed mosquito carcasses and waste water enter the interior of the collecting bucket 2, the mosquito carcasses are left on the top surface of the filter plate 19, and the remaining waste water is finally discharged from the water filter net 17;
[0042] The control motor 92 is started, so that the control motor 92 drives the second electric push rod 91 to rotate. At this time, the I-shaped column 93 drives the L-shaped plate 94 to rotate synchronously through the setting of the ring, and the rolling cylinder 95 rotates synchronously, so that the mosquito corpses on the top surface of the filter plate 19 can be rolled, and the mosquitoes that are not yet dead can be completely eliminated. When the rolling cylinder 95 rotates, the scraper plate 96 and the scraper strip can scrape off the residue on the surface of the rolling cylinder 95, and the mosquito corpses can be compressed to increase the storage capacity of the subsequent collection box 16. When the mosquito corpses on the top surface of the filter plate 19 are processed, the control first The extended ends of the two electric push rods 91 drive the insertion rod 99 to be inserted into the interior of the insertion tube 98, and the setting of the limit block and the limit groove can drive the insertion tube 98 to rotate. At this time, the setting of the cross bar can drive the blocking rod 910 to rotate synchronously until the blocking rod 910 is rotated to be parallel to the connecting plate 18. At this time, the two filter plates 19 are released from the limit, and the two filter plates 19 are tilted downward to pour out. During the pouring process, the crushed mosquito corpses can be discharged into the interior of the collection box 16. When a certain amount of mosquito corpses are collected in the collection box 16, the personnel can remove the collection box 16 for pouring out.
[0043] Embodiment 3
[0044] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment is obtained by combining the first embodiment and the second embodiment.
[0045] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pest control device for forestry engineering, comprising a grid cylinder (1) and a collecting bucket (2), wherein a black light lamp (3) is arranged inside the grid cylinder (1), characterized in that: The surface of the black light lamp (3) is sleeved with an annular baffle (4), and water outlet cylinders (5) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the top surface of the annular baffle (4), and a water spray nozzle (6) is arranged on one side of the water outlet cylinder (5). A sliding ring (7) is slidably arranged on the surface of the electric network cylinder (1), and the inner wall of the sliding ring (7) contacts the surface of the electric network cylinder (1) through a soft brush (8). A driving member is arranged at the top of the electric network cylinder (1), and the water outlet cylinder (5) and the sliding ring (7) are controlled by the driving member to be lifted and rotated, thereby cleaning the surface of the electric network cylinder (1).
2. The pest control device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a rotating part, the rotating part comprises a rotating ring (20) rotatably arranged at the top end of the electric grid cylinder (1) through supporting legs, an I-shaped wheel (10) is arranged in the middle of the rotating ring (20), both sides of the inner wall of the rotating ring (20) are rotatably arranged on the surface of the I-shaped wheel (10) through a mounting plate (11), a sleeve is arranged inside the mounting plate (11), and the water outlet cylinder (5) is inserted inside the sleeve.
3. The pest control device for forestry engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member also includes a lifting part, which includes a threaded rod (12) rotatably arranged on the top surface of the I-shaped wheel (10), a sliding block (13) being threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (12), a fixing plate (14) being arranged at the top end of the water outlet cylinder (5), and one side of the fixing plate (14) being located in a recessed position on the surface of the sliding block (13).
4. The pest control device for forestry engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first electric push rod (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the fixed plates (14) via a vertical rod, and the extended end of the first electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding ring (7) via a connecting rod.
5. The pest control device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting bucket (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the electric grid cylinder (1) via a supporting column, a collecting box (16) is threadedly arranged at the bottom end of the collecting bucket (2), and a water filter net (17) is arranged on the bottom surface of the collecting box (16).
6. The pest control device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collecting bucket (2) is provided with a connecting plate (18), and filter plates (19) are rotatably provided on both sides of the connecting plate (18). A rolling mechanism (9) is provided inside the collecting bucket (2), and the rolling mechanism (9) is used to perform a crushing operation on mosquitoes.
7. The pest control device for forestry engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rolling mechanism (9) comprises a control motor (92) fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the power grid cylinder (1), and one end of the output shaft of the control motor (92) is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (91) via a coupling, an I-shaped column (93) is fixedly arranged at the protruding end of the second electric push rod (91), and an L-shaped plate (94) is arranged on the surface of the I-shaped column (93) via a sleeve, a rolling cylinder (95) is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (94) via a rotating shaft, and a scraping plate (96) is arranged on the top surface of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (94).
8. The pest control device for forestry engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: Buffer springs (97) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top surface of the collar, and the top end of the buffer spring (97) is fixedly connected to the surface of the I-shaped column (93).
9. The pest control device for forestry engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: An insert cylinder (98) is rotatably provided in the middle of the connecting plate (18), an insert rod (99) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the I-shaped column (93), and a stop rod (910) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the insert cylinder (98) via a cross rod.
10. The pest control device for forestry engineering according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner wall of the insert cylinder (98) is provided with a limiting block, and the surface of the insert rod (99) is provided with a limiting groove for the limiting block.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rice disease and pest control device
CN215873186U