Improved mechanical mooring device of offshore wind power maintenance ship

By designing an improved mechanical mooring device, the elastic potential energy and drive devices are used to buffer the jitter between offshore wind power maintenance ship and wind turbine units, the problem of shortening the service life of the equipment and the impact of maintenance operations is solved, and the stable connection and long life of the equipment are achieved.

CN119590560AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-11NANTONG CHIDING MARINE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411962843.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the offshore wind power maintenance ship is connected to the wind turbine, it jitters due to offshore wind and waves and other reasons, reducing the service life of the equipment and affecting maintenance operations.

Method used

An improved mechanical mooring device is designed, including a support frame, a connecting rod, a connecting block, abutment plate, abutment spring and a drive motor, and is connected stably through elastic potential energy and the drive device to buffer jitter.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce jitter between offshore wind power maintenance ship and wind turbine, protect equipment to extend service life, and facilitate maintenance operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The improved offshore wind power maintenance ship mechanical mooring device comprises a supporting frame, a supporting groove is vertically formed in the side, close to a wind turbine generator, of the supporting frame, a connecting rod, a connecting block and an abutting piece are arranged in the supporting groove, the end of the connecting rod is connected with the side wall of the supporting groove, and a connecting groove is horizontally formed in the side wall of the connecting rod; the number of the connecting blocks is two, the two connecting blocks are located on the two sides of the connecting rod respectively, each connecting block is arranged on the connecting rod in a sleeving mode and connected with the connecting rod in a sliding mode, the number of the abutting pieces is two, and each abutting piece corresponds to the corresponding connecting block in a one-to-one mode; the device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, the offshore wind power maintenance ship is buffered by abutting the connecting rod, the connecting block, the abutting piece, the abutting plate and the wind turbine generator and elastic potential energy of the abutting spring, and relative shaking between the offshore wind power maintenance ship and the wind turbine generator is reduced, so that equipment on the offshore wind power maintenance ship is protected, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. And a worker can conveniently carry out maintenance operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of offshore wind power maintenance vessels, and in particular to an improved mechanical mooring device for offshore wind power maintenance vessels. Background Art

[0002] Offshore wind power maintenance vessels are specialized vessels used for the construction, operation, maintenance, overhaul and equipment replacement of offshore wind farms. As wind turbines are usually located in open waters far from the coast, offshore wind power maintenance vessels undertake important tasks, including regular inspections, fault repairs, component replacements and daily maintenance of wind turbines. With the rapid development of the offshore wind power industry, the demand for offshore wind power maintenance vessels is also increasing in order to cope with complex sea conditions and extreme weather.

[0003] Deficiencies of existing technology: When the above-mentioned offshore wind power maintenance ship repairs the wind turbine set, the staff needs to transfer the offshore wind power maintenance ship to the set position on one side of the wind turbine set, and then connect it to the wind turbine set, so as to facilitate the staff to transfer from the offshore wind power maintenance ship to the wind turbine set. Usually, due to reasons such as wind and waves at sea, it is easy to cause relative shaking to the offshore wind power maintenance ship and the wind turbine set. Equipment such as the crane and electrical system on the offshore wind power maintenance ship is easy to reduce the service life of the equipment due to continuous vibration, affecting subsequent maintenance operations. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an improved mechanical mooring device for an offshore wind power maintenance vessel to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An improved mechanical mooring device for an offshore wind power maintenance vessel comprises a support frame located between an offshore wind power maintenance vessel and a wind turbine generator set, the support frame is connected to the offshore wind power maintenance vessel, a support groove is vertically provided on a side of the support frame close to the wind turbine generator set, a connecting rod, a connecting block and an abutment are arranged in the support groove, the end of the connecting rod is connected to the side wall of the support groove, a connecting groove is horizontally provided on the side wall of the connecting rod, there are two connecting blocks, and the two connecting blocks are respectively located on both sides of the connecting rod, each of the connecting blocks is sleeved on the connecting rod and slidably connected to the connecting rod, there are two abutments, each of the abutments corresponds to each of the connecting blocks one by one, and each of the abutments comprises: An abutment plate, one side of which is connected to the connection block, and the other side of which is abutted against a side wall of the wind turbine generator set; An abutment spring, wherein the abutment spring is located in the support groove, one end of the abutment spring is connected to the side wall of the support groove, and the other end of the abutment spring is connected to the side wall of the connection block; The abutment block is located at one side of the connection block, one side of the abutment block is connected to the connection block, and the other side of the abutment block extends into the connection groove and is slidably connected to the side wall of the connection groove.

[0006] Preferably, an abutment groove is horizontally opened on the side wall of the abutment plate on the side close to the wind turbine generator set, and a screw, a limit rod and a limit plate are provided on the support frame. One end of the screw is threadedly penetrated through the side wall of the support frame and extends into the support groove. The end of the screw is used to abut against the side wall of the abutment plate. A limit groove is coaxially opened on the end of the screw, one end of the limit rod extends into the limit groove and is slidably connected to the side wall of the limit groove, the other end of the limit rod is penetrated through the abutment plate and is slidably connected to the abutment plate, the limit plate is located in the abutment groove and is slidably connected to the side wall of the abutment groove, the limit rod is away from the side of the screw and is connected to the limit plate, and the side wall of the limit plate abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine generator set.

[0007] Preferably, a driving motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are provided on the support frame, the driving motor is connected to the support frame, the output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the driving wheel, the driving wheel is located on the side wall of the support frame and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support frame, the driven wheel is sleeved on the screw and is threadedly connected to the screw, and the driven wheel is meshingly connected to the driving wheel.

[0008] Preferably, each of the abutment plates is provided with a rotating rod, a rotating plate and a rotating cylinder, the bottom of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the abutment plate, the rotating plate is sleeved on the rotating rod and rotatably connected to the rotating rod, the end of the rotating plate is used to abut against the side wall of the wind turbine set, the rotating cylinder is located on the abutment plate, the cylinder body of the rotating cylinder is connected to the top of the abutment plate, and the piston rod of the rotating cylinder is connected to the side wall of the rotating plate.

[0009] Preferably, a transmission groove is horizontally opened on the side wall of the abutment plate, and a transmission spring and a transmission plate are arranged in the transmission groove, one end of the transmission spring is connected to the side wall of the transmission groove, the other end of the transmission spring is connected to the side wall of the transmission plate, and the side of the transmission plate away from the transmission spring is connected to the bottom of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, a vertical groove is vertically opened on the top of the transmission plate, there are multiple vertical grooves, and the multiple vertical grooves are evenly distributed along the length direction of the transmission plate, and a lifting cylinder is arranged on the top of the abutment plate, the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder is connected to the bottom of the abutment plate, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is arranged vertically upward, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is used to be plugged into the vertical groove.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting plate, a baffle plate and a transverse plate are provided on the side wall of the abutment plate, the side wall of the connecting plate is connected to the side wall of the supporting groove, a transverse groove is horizontally opened on one side of the connecting plate close to the abutment plate, the baffle plate is located in the transverse groove and is slidably connected to the side wall of the transverse groove, one end of the transverse plate extends into the transverse groove and is connected to the side wall of the baffle plate, and the other side of the transverse plate is connected to the side wall of the abutment plate.

[0012] Preferably, a damping layer is provided on the limiting rod, the damping layer is sleeved on the end of the limiting rod and connected to the limiting rod, and the other side of the damping layer is slidably connected to the abutment plate.

[0013] Preferably, an elastic block is provided on the side wall of the limiting plate, and a side of the elastic block away from the limiting plate abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine generator set.

[0014] Preferably, a ball is provided on the side wall of the baffle, one side of the ball is connected to the side wall of the baffle, and the other side of the ball is in contact with the side wall of the transverse groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This improved offshore wind power maintenance ship mechanical mooring device uses the connecting rod, connecting block and abutment on the support frame. When the offshore wind power maintenance ship is transferred to the set position on one side of the wind turbine generator set, the side wall of the abutment plate abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine generator set. Through the elastic potential energy of the abutment spring, the offshore wind power maintenance ship and the wind turbine generator set are further buffered, and the relative shaking between the offshore wind power maintenance ship and the wind turbine generator set is reduced, thereby protecting the crane and electrical system and other equipment on the offshore wind power maintenance ship, extending the service life of the equipment, and facilitating maintenance operations for staff; 2. The improved offshore wind power maintenance ship mechanical mooring device is provided with a transverse plate, a baffle plate and a connecting plate. When the wind turbine set is separated from the abutment plate, the side wall of the baffle plate on the transverse plate abuts against the side wall of the transverse groove on the connecting plate, thereby abutting against the abutment plate, so that the abutment plate is not easy to move randomly along the axial direction of the connecting rod, and at the same time, the limiting rod is not easy to be separated from the limiting groove on the screw rod, so that it is convenient for the staff to abut and limit the new wind turbine set, and then maintain the new wind turbine set; 3. This improved mechanical mooring device for offshore wind power maintenance vessels converts the sliding friction between the baffle and the transverse groove into rolling friction by providing a ball bearing, thereby reducing the friction between the baffle and the transverse groove, reducing the wear of the transverse plate, and extending the service life of the baffle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention, mainly showing the abutment member; Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention, mainly showing the transverse groove; Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention, mainly showing the abutment groove; Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention, mainly showing the limit rod; Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention, mainly showing the transmission slot; Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention, mainly showing the vertical groove.

[0017] In the figure: 1. wind turbine; 11. offshore wind power maintenance ship; 12. support frame; 13. support groove; 14. connecting rod; 15. connecting groove; 16. connecting block; 2. abutment; 21. abutment plate; 22. abutment spring; 23. abutment block; 31. abutment groove; 32. transmission groove; 33. transmission spring; 34. transmission plate; 35. vertical groove; 36. lifting cylinder; 37. elastic block; 41. screw; 42. limit groove; 43. limit rod; 44. limit plate; 45. damping layer; 5. driving member; 51. driving motor; 52. driving wheel; 53. driven wheel; 61. rotating rod; 62. rotating plate; 63. rotating cylinder; 71. connecting plate; 72. transverse groove; 73. baffle; 74. transverse plate; 75. ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, setting, or detachable connection, setting, or integrated connection, setting. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0022] See also Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for an improved mechanical mooring device for offshore wind power maintenance vessels: An improved mechanical mooring device for an offshore wind power maintenance vessel comprises a support frame 12 located on one side of an offshore wind power maintenance vessel 11, a support groove 13 is vertically opened on the support frame 12, a connecting rod 14, a slider and an abutment 2 are installed in the support groove 13, the end of the horizontally arranged connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support groove 13, a connecting groove 15 is horizontally opened on the side wall of the connecting rod 14, there are two horizontally arranged connecting blocks 16, and the two connecting blocks 16 are respectively located on both sides of the connecting rod 14, each connecting block 16 is sleeved on the connecting rod 14 and is slidably connected to the connecting rod 14.

[0023] There are two abutment members 2, and the two abutment members 2 correspond one-to-one to the two connecting blocks 16. Each abutment member 2 includes an abutment block 23, an abutment spring 22 and an abutment plate 21. The horizontally arranged abutment block 23 is located on one side of the connecting block 16, and the top of the abutment block 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 16, the bottom of the abutment block 23 extends into the connecting groove 15 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the connecting groove 15, the horizontally arranged abutment spring 22 is located on the other side of the connecting block 16, and the abutment spring 22 is sleeved on the connecting rod 14, one end of the abutment spring 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support groove 13, and the other end of the abutment spring 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block 16. The horizontally arranged abutment plate 21 is arc-shaped, and the concave arc side of the abutment plate 21 opens toward the wind turbine 1. An elastic block 37 is installed on the side wall of the abutment plate 21. The elastic block 37 is made of rubber material. One side of the elastic block 37 is bonded to the side wall of the abutment plate 21, and the other side of the elastic block 37 contacts the side wall of the wind turbine 1.

[0024] When the staff transfers the offshore wind power maintenance ship 11, the elastic block 37 on the abutment plate 21 abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine group 1. At the same time, through the elastic potential energy of the abutment spring 22, the connecting block 16 drives the abutment plate 21 to move along the axial direction of the connecting rod 14 until the side wall of the abutment plate 21 abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine group 1, thereby buffering the support frame 12 and the wind turbine group 1, so that the support frame 12 is not easy to shake with the wind turbine group 1, thereby protecting the crane and electrical system and other equipment on the offshore wind power maintenance ship 11, extending the service life of the equipment, and facilitating the staff to perform maintenance operations.

[0025] In order to further improve the stability between the wind turbine set 1 and the support frame 12, an abutment groove 31 is horizontally opened on the side of the abutment plate 21 close to the wind turbine set 1. A driving member 5, a screw rod 41, a limit rod 43 and a limit plate 44 are installed on the support frame 12. The driving member 5 includes a driving motor 51, a driving wheel 52 and a driven wheel 53. The driving motor 51 is located on the side wall of the support frame 12 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 12. The output shaft of the driving motor 51 is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving wheel 52. The vertically arranged driving wheel 52 is located on the side wall of the support frame 12 and is rotatably connected to the support frame 12. The vertically arranged driven wheel 53 is located on one side of the driving wheel 52, and the driven wheel 53 is rotatably connected to the support frame 12. The driven wheel 53 is meshed with the driving wheel 52. The horizontally arranged screw rod 41 is threadedly penetrated by the driven wheel 5 3 and the side wall of the support frame 12 extend into the support groove 13, and the end of the screw rod 41 is not connected to the side wall, and a limiting groove 42 is coaxially provided at one end of the screw rod 41 close to the wind turbine group 1, one end of the limiting rod 43 extends into the limiting groove 42 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting groove 42, and the other end of the limiting rod 43 passes through the abutment plate 21 and is connected to the side wall of the limiting plate 44, and a damping layer 45 is provided on the end of the limiting rod 43 away from the screw rod 41, one side of the damping layer 45 is bonded to the end of the limiting rod 43, and the other side of the damping layer 45 is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting groove 42, through the damping layer 45, part of the kinetic energy generated when the abutment plate 21 shakes is converted into internal energy between the damping layer 45 and the side wall of the limiting groove 42, thereby further reducing the shaking between the offshore wind power maintenance vessel 11 and the wind turbine group 1. The horizontally arranged limiting plate 44 is located in the abutting groove 31 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the abutting groove 31 . The other side of the limiting plate 44 is used to abut against the side wall of the wind turbine 1 .

[0026] A connecting plate 71, a baffle 73 and a transverse plate 74 are installed on the side wall of the support groove 13. The side wall of the horizontally arranged connecting plate 71 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support groove 13. A transverse groove 72 is horizontally opened on the side of the connecting plate 71 close to the wind turbine generator set 1. The baffle 73 is located in the transverse groove 72 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the transverse groove 72. A ball 75 is installed on the baffle 73. One side of the ball 75 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the baffle 73, and the other side of the ball 75 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transverse groove 72. The transverse plate 74 is located on the side of the baffle 73 close to the wind turbine generator set 1. One side of the transverse plate 74 extends into the transverse groove 72 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 73. The other side of the transverse plate 74 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the abutment plate 21.

[0027] When the staff abuts the limit position of the wind turbine 1, the staff starts the drive motor 51, and the output shaft of the drive motor 51 rotates to drive the active wheel 52 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the driven wheel 53 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the driven wheel 53 drives the screw 41 to rotate synchronously, thereby adjusting the distance between the screw 41 and the side wall of the abutment plate 21 until the end of the screw 41 abuts against the side wall of the abutment plate 21, so that the side wall of the concave arc side of the abutment plate 21 abuts against the wind turbine 1, thereby further reducing the shaking of the wind turbine 1 and the offshore wind power maintenance vessel 11, improving stability, and protecting the equipment of the offshore wind power maintenance vessel 11. When the staff completes the maintenance of the wind turbine set 1, the staff adjusts the drive motor 51 so that the output shaft direction of the drive motor 51 rotates, thereby causing the abutment plate 21 to move along the side away from the wind turbine set 1, thereby adjusting the distance between the cross plate 74 and the connecting plate 71 until the baffle 73 on the cross plate 74 abuts against the transverse groove 72 on the connecting plate 71. At this time, the end of the limit rod 43 is still in the limit groove 42 on the screw rod 41, thereby limiting the limit rod 43, making it difficult for the limit rod 43 to disengage from the limit groove 42, thereby improving safety.

[0028] A transmission groove 32 is horizontally opened at the end of each abutment plate 21, and a transmission spring 33 and a transmission plate 34 are installed in the transmission groove 32. One end of the horizontally arranged transmission spring 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission groove 32, and the other end of the transmission spring 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission plate 34. One end of the horizontally arranged transmission plate 34 extends into the transmission groove 32 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the transmission groove 32, and the other end of the transmission plate 34 extends out of the transmission groove 32. A vertical groove 35 is vertically opened at the bottom of the transmission plate 34, and there are multiple vertical grooves 35, and the multiple vertical grooves 35 are distributed along the length direction of the transmission plate 34. A lifting cylinder 36 is installed at the bottom of the abutment plate 21. The cylinder body of the lifting cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the abutment plate 21, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 36 is vertically arranged upward, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 36 is plugged into the set vertical groove 35, so as to limit the transmission plate 34.

[0029] A rotating rod 61, a rotating plate 62 and a rotating cylinder 63 are installed on the transmission plate 34. The bottom of the vertically arranged rotating rod 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission plate 34. The horizontally arranged rotating plate 62 is sleeved on the rotating rod 61 and is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 61. The side wall of the rotating plate 62 abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine set 1. The rotating cylinder 63 is located on the transmission plate 34. The cylinder body of the rotating cylinder 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission plate 34. The piston rod of the rotating cylinder 63 abuts against the side wall of the rotating plate 62.

[0030] When the wind turbine 1 abuts against the abutment plate 21 to a limit position, the transmission plate 34 moves along the length direction of the transmission slot 32 through the elastic potential energy of the transmission spring 33, until the transmission plate 34 is transmitted to the set position, the staff adjusts the lifting cylinder 36, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 36 is lifted and lowered, so that the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 36 is plugged into the vertical slot 35, thereby improving the stability of the transmission plate 34. At the same time, the staff adjusts the rotating cylinder 63, and the piston rod of the rotating cylinder 63 is extended and retracted to drive the rotating plate 62 to move synchronously. Through the rotating rod 61, the side wall of the rotating plate 62 abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine 1, further improving the stability of the abutment plate 21 and the wind turbine 1, reducing the shaking between the offshore wind power maintenance vessel 11 and the wind motor, and improving safety.

[0031] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: When the improved offshore wind power maintenance vessel mechanical mooring device of the present embodiment is in use, after the offshore wind power maintenance vessel 11 is transferred to the set position, the elastic block 37 on the abutment plate 21 abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine group 1, and through the elastic potential energy of the abutment spring 22, the connection block 16 drives the abutment plate 21 to move along the axial direction of the connecting rod 14 until the side wall of the abutment plate 21 abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine group 1. At the same time, the staff starts the drive motor 51, and the output shaft of the drive motor 51 rotates to drive the driving wheel 52 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the driven wheel 53 to rotate synchronously, and the driven wheel 53 rotates to drive the screw 41 to move synchronously until the screw 41 is The end portion abuts against the side wall of the abutment plate 21, so that the side wall of the abutment plate 21 abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine 1. Through the elastic potential energy of the transmission spring 33, the transmission plate 34 moves along the length direction of the transmission slot 32. When the transmission plate 34 is transmitted to the set position, the staff starts the lifting cylinder 36, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 36 is extended and retracted, so that the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 36 is plugged into the vertical slot 35, thereby improving the stability of the transmission plate 34. At the same time, the staff starts the rotating cylinder 63, and the piston rod of the rotating cylinder 63 is extended and retracted to drive the rotating plate 62 to move. Through the rotating rod 61, the side wall of the rotating plate 62 abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine 1.

[0032] By abutting the elastic potential energy of the spring 22 and the elastic block 37, the support frame 12 and the wind turbine 1 are buffered, the stability of the support frame 12 and the wind turbine 1 is improved, and the support frame 12 is not easy to shake with the wind turbine 1, thereby protecting the crane and electrical system and other equipment on the offshore wind power maintenance ship 11, extending the service life of the equipment, and facilitating maintenance operations for staff. At the same time, the screw 41 abuts against the abutment block 23, so that the abutment block 23 abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine 1, and by rotating the cylinder 63, the side wall of the rotating plate 62 abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine 1, further improving the stability between the support frame 12 and the wind turbine 1, further protecting the equipment on the offshore wind power maintenance ship 11, extending the service life of the equipment on the offshore wind power maintenance ship 11, and facilitating subsequent operations for staff.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An improved mechanical mooring device for offshore wind power maintenance vessels, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (12) located between an offshore wind power maintenance ship (11) and a wind turbine generator set (1), the support frame (12) being connected to the offshore wind power maintenance ship (11), a support groove (13) being vertically provided on a side of the support frame (12) close to the wind turbine generator set (1), a connecting rod (14), a connecting block (16) and an abutment member (2) being arranged in the support groove (13), an end of the connecting rod (14) being connected to a side wall of the support groove (13), a connecting groove (15) being horizontally provided on the side wall of the connecting rod (14), two connecting blocks (16) being respectively located on two sides of the connecting rod (14), each connecting block (16) being sleeved on the connecting rod (14) and being slidably connected to the connecting rod (14), two abutment members (2) being provided, each abutment member (2) corresponding one-to-one to each connecting block (16), and each abutment member (2) comprising: an abutment plate (21), one side of the abutment plate (21) being connected to the connection block (16), and the other side of the abutment plate (21) being abutted against a side wall of the wind turbine generator set (1); an abutment spring (22), the abutment spring (22) being located in the support groove (13), one end of the abutment spring (22) being connected to a side wall of the support groove (13), and the other end of the abutment spring (22) being connected to a side wall of the connection block (16); An abutment block (23), the abutment block (23) being located on one side of the connection block (16), one side of the abutment block (23) being connected to the connection block (16), and the other side of the abutment block (23) extending into the connection groove (15) and being slidably connected to the side wall of the connection groove (15).

2. According to claim 1, an improved offshore wind power maintenance vessel mechanical mooring device is characterized by: An abutment groove (31) is horizontally provided on the side wall of the abutment plate (21) on the side close to the wind turbine generator set (1); a screw rod (41), a limit rod (43) and a limit plate (44) are provided on the support frame (12); one end of the screw rod (41) is threadedly inserted into the side wall of the support frame (12) and then extends into the support groove (13); the end of the screw rod (41) is used to abut against the side wall of the abutment plate (21); the end of the screw rod (41) is coaxially provided with a limit groove (42); and the limit rod (43) is coaxially provided with the limit groove (42). One end of the positioning rod (43) extends into the limiting groove (42) and is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting groove (42); the other end of the limiting rod (43) is inserted into the abutment plate (21) and is slidably connected to the abutment plate (21); the limiting plate (44) is located in the abutment groove (31) and is slidably connected to the side wall of the abutment groove (31); the limiting rod (43) is away from the side of the screw rod (41) and is connected to the limiting plate (44); and the side wall of the limiting plate (44) abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine generator set (1).

3. The improved offshore wind power maintenance vessel mechanical mooring device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The support frame (12) is provided with a driving motor (51), a driving wheel (52) and a driven wheel (53); the driving motor (51) is connected to the support frame (12); the output shaft of the driving motor (51) is coaxially connected to the driving wheel (52); the driving wheel (52) is located on a side wall of the support frame (12) and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support frame (12); the driven wheel (53) is sleeved on the screw rod (41) and is threadedly connected to the screw rod (41); and the driven wheel (53) is meshingly connected to the driving wheel (52).

4. The improved mechanical mooring device for offshore wind power maintenance vessel according to claim 1 is characterized by: Each of the abutment plates (21) is provided with a rotating rod (61), a rotating plate (62) and a rotating cylinder (63); the bottom of the rotating rod (61) is slidably connected to the abutment plate (21); the rotating plate (62) is sleeved on the rotating rod (61) and rotatably connected to the rotating rod (61); the end of the rotating plate (62) is used to abut against the side wall of the wind turbine generator set (1); the rotating cylinder (63) is located on the abutment plate (21); the cylinder body of the rotating cylinder (63) is connected to the top of the abutment plate (21); and the piston rod of the rotating cylinder (63) is connected to the side wall of the rotating plate (62).

5. The improved offshore wind power maintenance vessel mechanical mooring device according to claim 4 is characterized by: A transmission groove (32) is horizontally opened on the side wall of the abutment plate (21), and a transmission spring (33) and a transmission plate (34) are arranged in the transmission groove (32). One end of the transmission spring (33) is connected to the side wall of the transmission groove (32), and the other end of the transmission spring (33) is connected to the side wall of the transmission plate (34). The side of the transmission plate (34) away from the transmission spring (33) is connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (61).

6. The improved offshore wind power maintenance vessel mechanical mooring device according to claim 5 is characterized by: A vertical groove (35) is vertically opened on the top of the transmission plate (34), and there are a plurality of the vertical grooves (35), and the plurality of the vertical grooves (35) are evenly distributed along the length direction of the transmission plate (34). A lifting cylinder (36) is arranged on the top of the abutment plate (21), and the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder (36) is connected to the bottom of the abutment plate (21). The piston rod of the lifting cylinder (36) is arranged vertically upward, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (36) is used to be plugged into the vertical groove (35).

7. The improved offshore wind power maintenance vessel mechanical mooring device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A connecting plate (71), a baffle plate (73) and a transverse plate (74) are provided on the side wall of the abutment plate (21); the side wall of the connecting plate (71) is connected to the side wall of the support groove (13); a transverse groove (72) is horizontally provided on one side of the connecting plate (71) close to the abutment plate (21); the baffle plate (73) is located in the transverse groove (72) and is slidably connected to the side wall of the transverse groove (72); one end of the transverse plate (74) extends into the transverse groove (72) and is connected to the side wall of the baffle plate (73); and the other side of the transverse plate (74) is connected to the side wall of the abutment plate (21).

8. The improved offshore wind power maintenance vessel mechanical mooring device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The limiting rod (43) is provided with a damping layer (45), the damping layer (45) is sleeved on the end of the limiting rod (43) and connected to the limiting rod (43), and the other side of the damping layer (45) is slidably connected to the abutment plate (21).

9. The improved offshore wind power maintenance vessel mechanical mooring device according to claim 2 is characterized by: An elastic block (37) is provided on the side wall of the limiting plate (44), and a side of the elastic block (37) away from the limiting plate (44) abuts against the side wall of the wind turbine generator set (1).

10. The improved offshore wind power maintenance vessel mechanical mooring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A ball (75) is provided on the side wall of the baffle (73); one side of the ball (75) is connected to the side wall of the baffle (73); and the other side of the ball (75) is in contact with the side wall of the transverse groove (72).