Building curtain wall structure

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of curtain walls, and discloses a building curtain wall structure which comprises a wall body and two mounting seats, placing grooves are formed in the mounting seats in the length direction of the mounting seats, and the wall body can slide in the placing grooves; a side block is arranged on one side of the wall body, a side groove is formed in the other side of the wall body, the side block is in sliding fit with the side groove, and a movable block is slidably connected to the side wall of the side block; a fixing plate is arranged on each single mounting seat, a plurality of wall grooves are formed in the side wall of each fixing plate at equal intervals in the length direction of the fixing plate, wall blocks are slidably connected into the wall grooves, check blocks used for abutting against the movable blocks and grooves used for allowing the movable blocks to slide in are arranged on the side walls of the wall blocks, and the movable blocks are in sliding fit with the grooves; the power mechanism drives the movable block to move along with the movement of the side block in the side groove, and the stop mechanism is used for stopping the wall block after movement. According to the scheme, the problem that an existing curtain wall installation mode is tedious in operation is mainly solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of curtain walls, and in particular to a building curtain wall structure. Background Art

[0002] Curtain wall is the outer wall of the building, which is non-load-bearing and is hung up like a curtain, so it is also called "curtain wall". It is a lightweight wall with decorative effect commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. Curtain wall installation and fixing brackets are needed to fix the curtain wall, but the existing curtain wall installation and fixing brackets mostly use bolt fixing structures to fix the curtain wall. Since the installation work is carried out on the wall, it is an aerial work, and the bolt fixing needs to be tightened many times. Moreover, it is easy to be rusted by rainwater and difficult to disassemble due to long-term exposure. The installation and disassembly work is very difficult and inconvenient to use.

[0003] To solve the above problems, Chinese patent publication number CN222161689U discloses a building curtain wall installation and fixing bracket, including a building curtain wall panel and two curtain wall fixing bases, wherein a first connecting plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the building curtain wall panel, movable grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the first connecting plate, and a first clamping device is arranged inside the two movable grooves, a second connecting plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the building curtain wall panel, and a second clamping device is arranged on the second connecting plate, bolts are bolted on the left and right sides of the front surface of the curtain wall fixing base, mounting holes are provided on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the curtain wall fixing base, limiting grooves are correspondingly provided on the adjacent sides of the two mounting holes, fixing devices are arranged inside the two limiting grooves, two clamping plates enter the two limiting grooves, and then the two clamping columns are pulled out from the two mounting holes, the operation is simple, and the installation and disassembly are convenient.

[0004] The above-mentioned curtain walls have the following problems during actual use: during the installation of multiple curtain walls, the upper and lower sides of each curtain wall need to be aligned and clamped, which is cumbersome to operate; and during the installation of multiple curtain walls, workers need to change positions in order to install curtain walls at different positions. Since it is an aerial operation, the operation is cumbersome and difficult. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention aims to provide a building curtain wall structure to solve the problem of complicated operation in the installation method of the existing curtain wall.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a building curtain wall structure, including a wall and two mounting seats, the mounting seats are provided with placement grooves along the length direction of the mounting seats, and the wall can slide in the placement grooves; a side block is provided on one side of the wall, and a side groove is provided on the other side of the wall, the side block and the side groove are slidably matched, and a movable block is slidably connected to the side wall of the side block; a single mounting seat is provided with a fixed plate, and a plurality of wall grooves are equidistantly provided on the side wall of the fixed plate along the length direction of the fixed plate, and a wall block is slidably connected in the wall groove, and a stop block for resisting the movable block and a groove for the movable block to slide into are provided on the side wall of the wall block, and the movable block and the groove are slidably matched; it also includes a power mechanism that drives the movable block to move as the side block moves in the side groove, and a stopping mechanism for stopping the wall block after movement.

[0007] The principles and advantages of this solution are:

[0008] 1. In this scheme, multiple walls are placed one by one in the upper and lower placement grooves, so that the multiple walls slide to the left one by one; during the movement of the next wall to the upper wall, the movable block is against the side wall of the wall block, and the movable block is against the stop block; the next wall continues to move, so that the side block slides into the side groove, and the movable block is driven to move outward by the power mechanism; therefore, during the movement of the next wall to the upper wall, the movable block squeezes the stop block to drive the wall block to move to the left, and the movable block will also slide into the groove, and the groove can limit the movable block; after the wall block moves to the left, the wall block is positioned by the stop mechanism, and since the movable block is located in the groove, the positioning of the movable block can be achieved, and then the positioning of the side block can be achieved, that is, the positioning of the two adjacent walls is achieved to prevent the two from moving left and right; compared with the prior art, the staff only needs to push the multiple walls to the left one by one at the right position, so that the multiple walls can be automatically positioned, without the need for alignment and positioning of the multiple walls one by one, and the operation is simpler, which is beneficial to the staff working at high altitudes.

[0009] 2. In this solution, the staff only needs to push multiple walls to the left one by one on the right side. There is no need for the staff to change positions to position different walls. The operation is simpler and less difficult, which is beneficial to the staff working at high altitudes.

[0010] 3. This solution can enhance the positioning effect of two adjacent walls by sliding the side blocks into the side grooves, thereby improving the stability of the positioning of the two adjacent walls, that is, improving the stability of the positioning of multiple walls.

[0011] Furthermore, the power mechanism includes a chamber opened inside the side block, a slide groove opened on the side wall of the side block, and a rack fixedly connected to the side groove. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the chamber, a gear and a cylindrical cam are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft, a curved groove is provided on the cylindrical cam, an auxiliary block is slidably connected in the curved groove, and the auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the movable block; the slide groove is communicated with the chamber, the rack can slide in the slide groove, the rack can mesh with the gear, and the gear is located on the movement trajectory of the rack.

[0012] Through the above arrangement, when the next wall moves toward the previous wall, the side block slides into the side groove; when the side block slides into the side groove, the rack passes through the slide groove and extends into the chamber, so that the rack engages with the gear to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the cylindrical cam to rotate, and the cylindrical cam drives the movable block to move outward through the curved groove and the auxiliary block, that is, the movable block moves in the direction of the wall block.

[0013] Furthermore, the stopping mechanism includes a guide groove provided on the side wall of the wall block and a stop groove provided in the wall groove, and the guide groove and the groove are respectively located on both sides of the wall block; a stop block is slidably connected in the guide groove, a first spring is provided between the stop block and the guide groove, and the stop block is in frictional contact with the fixed plate; an adjustment block for being squeezed by the stop block is slidably connected in the stop groove, and the stop block and the stop groove are slidably matched.

[0014] Through the above arrangement, when the wall block moves to the left, the wall block drives the stop block to move to the left. When the stop block is opposite to the stop groove, the stop block squeezes the adjustment block to move outward under the action of the first spring, so that the stop block is located in the stop groove, thereby realizing the positioning of the stop block; since the stop block is located in the guide groove, the positioning of the wall block can be realized.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a linkage block, and the adjustment block is fixedly connected to the linkage block.

[0016] Through the above arrangement, the linkage block can drive multiple adjustment blocks to move in the opposite direction at the same time, so that the adjustment block squeezes the stop block to move in the opposite direction, allowing the stop block to move out of the stop groove, and the first spring is compressed so that the wall block, side block and wall move to the right, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the wall.

[0017] Furthermore, a single mounting seat is provided with an inner chamber, and a plurality of bottom grooves are equidistantly provided on the inner chamber along the length direction of the mounting seat, and the bottom grooves are communicated with the placement grooves; a circular shaft is rotatably connected to the single mounting seat, and a plurality of limit blocks are provided on the circular shaft, and the limit blocks can rotate in the inner chamber and the bottom grooves; a limit groove for the limit block to enter is provided on the top of the wall panel, and the limit block can rotate in the limit groove.

[0018] Through the above arrangement, after positioning multiple walls, the circular shaft is rotated, and the circular shaft drives the limit block to rotate, so that the limit block passes through the bottom groove and enters the limit groove, thereby realizing the positioning of the wall and enhancing the positioning effect of the wall.

[0019] Furthermore, a cam body is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft, a lifting block is vertically slidably connected to the side block, a second spring is provided between the lifting block and the chamber, the lifting block is abutted against the cam body, and a positioning hole is provided on the lifting block; a plurality of through holes are equidistantly provided on the inner chamber along the length direction of the mounting seat, and the through holes are located between two adjacent bottom grooves; a plurality of positioning blocks for extending into the positioning holes are equidistantly provided on the circular shaft along the axial direction of the circular shaft, and the positioning block can rotate in the through hole.

[0020] Through the above arrangement, during the rotation of the circular shaft, the circular shaft drives the positioning block to pass through the through hole and extend into the positioning hole, so that the lifting block can be positioned, and then the side block can be positioned, that is, the two adjacent walls can be positioned, thereby enhancing the positioning effect of the wall; and, the positioning block can prevent the lifting block from moving outward, thereby preventing the side block and the wall from moving outward, and preventing the wall from falling.

[0021] Furthermore, a single mounting seat is provided with a support plate, and a side block is slidably connected to the support plate; a side hole is provided on the circular shaft, and the side block is slidably matched with the side hole.

[0022] Through the above arrangement, when the positioning block is inserted into the positioning hole, the side block is slid into the side hole, thereby realizing the positioning of the circular shaft, thereby improving the stability of the wall positioning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a building curtain wall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Partial cross-sectional view in the main viewing direction;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional view of the middle fixing plate in the top view direction;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0028] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: wall 10, side block 11, side groove 12, movable block 13, mounting seat 20, placement groove 21, fixed plate 30, wall groove 31, wall block 32, stop block 33, groove 34, chamber 40, slide groove 41, rack 42, rotating shaft 43, gear 44, cylindrical cam 45, auxiliary block 46, guide groove 50, stop groove 51, stop block 52, first spring 53, adjustment block 54, inner chamber 60, bottom groove 61, round shaft 62, limit block 63, limit groove 64, cam body 70, lifting block 71, second spring 72, through hole 74, positioning block 75, support plate 80, side block 81, linkage block 90.

[0029] Example

[0030] Basically as attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 As shown: a building curtain wall structure, including a wall 10 and two mounting seats 20, the two mounting seats 20 are respectively located at two positions, upper and lower; a placement groove 21 is opened on the mounting seat 20 along the length direction of the mounting seat 20, and the wall 10 can slide in the placement groove 21; a side block 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the wall 10, and a side groove 12 is opened on the right side of the wall 10, the side block 11 is slidably matched with the side groove 12, and a movable block 13 is slidably connected to the side wall of the side block 11.

[0031] A fixed plate 30 is fixedly connected to the upper mounting seat 20, and a plurality of wall grooves 31 are equidistantly provided on the side wall of the fixed plate 30 along the length direction of the fixed plate 30, a wall block 32 is slidably connected in the wall groove 31, a stopper 33 for abutting against the movable block 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wall block 32, a groove 34 for the movable block 13 to slide into is provided on the side wall of the wall block 32, the groove 34 is arranged close to the stopper 33, the movable block 13 slides in cooperation with the groove 34, and the movement direction of the movable block 13 is perpendicular to the fixed plate 30.

[0032] It also includes a power mechanism that drives the movable block 13 to move as the side block 11 moves in the side groove 12. The power mechanism includes a chamber 40 opened inside the side block 11, a slide groove 41 opened on the side wall of the side block 11, and a rack 42 fixedly connected to the side groove 12. A rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected in the chamber 40, and a gear 44 and a cylindrical cam 45 are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 43. A curved groove is opened on the cylindrical cam 45, and an auxiliary block 46 is slidably connected in the curved groove. The auxiliary block 46 is fixedly connected to the movable block 13; the slide groove 41 is communicated with the chamber 40, the rack 42 can slide in the slide groove 41, the rack 42 can mesh with the gear 44, and the gear 44 is located on the movement trajectory of the rack 42.

[0033] It also includes a stopping mechanism for stopping the wall block 32 after movement, the stopping mechanism includes a guide groove 50 opened on the side wall of the wall block 32, and a stopping groove 51 opened in the wall groove 31, the guide groove 50 and the groove 34 are respectively located on both sides of the wall block 32; a stop block 52 is slidably connected in the guide groove 50, a first spring 53 is fixed between the stop block 52 and the guide groove 50, the initial state of the first spring 53 is a compressed state, and the stop block 52 is in frictional contact with the fixed plate 30; an adjusting block 54 for being squeezed by the stop block 52 is slidably connected in the stop groove 51, the adjusting block 54 is located on the movement trajectory of the stop block 52, and the stop block 52 and the stop groove 51 are slidably matched.

[0034] An inner chamber 60 is formed on the upper mounting seat 20, and a plurality of bottom grooves 61 are formed on the inner chamber 60 at equal intervals along the length direction of the mounting seat 20, and the bottom grooves 61 are communicated with the placement grooves 21; a circular shaft 62 is rotatably connected to the upper mounting seat 20, and a plurality of limit blocks 63 are fixedly connected to the circular shaft 62 along the axial direction of the circular shaft 62, and the limit blocks 63 can rotate in the inner chamber 60 and the bottom grooves 61; a limit groove 64 is formed on the top of the wall panel for the limit blocks 63 to enter, and the limit blocks 63 can rotate in the limit groove 64.

[0035] A cam body 70 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 43, and a lifting block 71 is vertically slidably connected to the side block 11. A second spring 72 is fixed between the lifting block 71 and the chamber 40. The lifting block 71 abuts against the cam body 70, and a positioning hole is formed on the lifting block 71; a plurality of through holes 74 are equidistantly formed on the inner chamber 60 along the length direction of the mounting seat 20, and the through holes 74 are located between two adjacent bottom grooves 61; a plurality of positioning blocks 75 for extending into the positioning holes are equidistantly provided on the circular shaft 62 along the axial direction of the circular shaft 62, and the positioning block 75 can rotate in the through holes 74.

[0036] A support plate 80 is fixedly connected to the upper mounting seat 20, and a side block 81 is slidably connected to the support plate 80; a side hole is opened on the circular shaft 62, and the side block 81 slidably cooperates with the side hole. In the initial state, the side block 81 is located in the side hole.

[0037] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0038] When in use, the two mounting seats 20 are installed on the building by bolts, and the two mounting seats 20 are respectively located at the upper and lower positions, and the placement groove 21 on the upper mounting seat 20 faces downward, and the placement groove 21 of the lower mounting seat 20 faces upward; multiple walls 10 are placed one by one in the upper and lower placement grooves 21, so that the multiple walls 10 slide to the left one by one.

[0039] The first wall 10 moves to the leftmost side of the placement slot 21, so that the first wall 10 abuts against the left side of the placement slot 21; the second wall 10 moves to the left, so that the movable block 13 abuts against the side wall of the wall block 32, and the movable block 13 abuts against the stop block 33; the second wall 10 continues to move to the left, so that the side block 11 slides into the side slot 12; while the side block 11 slides into the side slot 12, the rack 42 passes through the slide slot 41 and extends into the chamber 40, so that the rack 42 engages with the gear 44 to drive the gear 44 to rotate, the gear 44 drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, the rotating shaft 43 drives the cylindrical cam 45 to rotate, and the cylindrical cam 45 drives the movable block 13 to move outward through the curved groove and the auxiliary block 46, that is, the movable block 13 moves toward the direction of the wall block 32.

[0040] During the movement of the second wall 10 toward the first wall 10, the second wall 10 drives the movable block 13 to move leftward through the side block 11, so that the movable block 13 squeezes the stop block 33 to move leftward, thereby driving the wall block 32 to move leftward; and, during the movement of the movable block 13 to the left, the movable block 13 will also slide into the groove 34, thereby limiting the movable block 13 through the groove 34.

[0041] During the leftward movement of the wall block 32, the wall block 32 drives the stop block 52 to move leftward. When the stop block 52 is opposite to the stop groove 51, the stop block 52 squeezes the adjustment block 54 to move outward under the action of the first spring 53, so that the stop block 52 is located in the stop groove 51, thereby realizing the positioning of the stop block 52; since the stop block 52 is located in the guide groove 50, the positioning of the wall block 32 can be realized; since the movable block 13 is located in the groove 34, the positioning of the movable block 13 can be realized, and then the positioning of the side block 11 is realized, that is, the first wall 10 and the second wall 10 are positioned to prevent the two from moving left and right.

[0042] The same method as above is used to position multiple walls 10, and the staff only needs to push the multiple walls 10 to the left one by one on the right side to realize automatic positioning of the multiple walls 10. There is no need for the staff to change positions to position different walls 10. The operation is simpler and less difficult, which is beneficial for workers working at high altitudes.

[0043] During the rotation of the rotating shaft 43, the rotating shaft 43 will also drive the cam body 70 to rotate, and the cam body 70 squeezes the lifting block 71 to move upward; after completing the positioning of multiple walls 10, the side block 81 is driven to move out of the side hole, so that the circular shaft 62 is in a rotatable state; the circular shaft 62 is rotated, and the circular shaft 62 drives the positioning block 75 to pass through the through hole 74 and extend into the positioning hole, so that the lifting block 71 can be positioned, and then the side block 11 can be positioned, that is, the two adjacent walls 10 are positioned, and the positioning effect of the wall 10 is enhanced; and, through the positioning block 75, the lifting block 71 can be prevented from moving outward, thereby preventing the side block 11 and the wall 10 from moving outward, and preventing the wall 10 from falling.

[0044] During the rotation of the circular shaft 62 , the circular shaft 62 drives the limiting block 63 to rotate, so that the limiting block 63 passes through the bottom groove 61 and enters the limiting groove 64 , thereby positioning the wall 10 , enhancing the positioning effect of the wall 10 , and preventing the wall 10 from moving left and right.

[0045] When the positioning block 75 is inserted into the positioning hole, the side block 81 is slid into the side hole to achieve the positioning of the circular shaft 62 , thereby improving the stability of the positioning of the wall 10 .

[0046] In this embodiment, a linkage block 90 is also included, and multiple adjustment blocks 54 are fixedly connected to the linkage block 90; the linkage block 90 can drive the multiple adjustment blocks 54 to move in the opposite direction at the same time, so that the adjustment blocks 54 squeeze the stop blocks 52 to move in the opposite direction, so that the stop blocks 52 move out of the stop groove 51, and the first spring 53 is compressed so that the wall block 32, the side block 11 and the wall 10 move to the right, which is convenient for disassembly of the wall 10.

[0047] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A building curtain wall structure, comprising a wall body and two mounting seats, characterized in that: A placement groove is provided on the mounting seat along the length direction of the mounting seat, and the wall can slide in the placement groove; a side block is provided on one side of the wall, and a side groove is provided on the other side of the wall, the side block and the side groove are slidably matched, and a movable block is slidably connected to the side wall of the side block; a single mounting seat is provided with a fixed plate, and a plurality of wall grooves are equidistantly provided on the side wall of the fixed plate along the length direction of the fixed plate, and a wall block is slidably connected in the wall groove, and a stopper for resisting the movable block and a groove for the movable block to slide into are provided on the side wall of the wall block, and the movable block and the groove are slidably matched; it also includes a power mechanism that drives the movable block to move as the side block moves in the side groove, and a stopping mechanism for stopping the wall block after movement.

2. The building curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism includes a chamber opened inside the side block, a slide groove opened on the side wall of the side block, and a rack fixedly connected to the side groove. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the chamber, and a gear and a cylindrical cam are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft. A curved groove is provided on the cylindrical cam, and an auxiliary block is slidably connected in the curved groove. The auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the movable block; the slide groove is communicated with the chamber, the rack can slide in the slide groove, the rack can mesh with the gear, and the gear is located on the motion trajectory of the rack.

3. The building curtain wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stopping mechanism comprises a guide groove provided on the side wall of the wall block and a stopping groove provided in the wall groove, wherein the guide groove and the groove are respectively located on both sides of the wall block; a stop block is slidably connected in the guide groove, a first spring is provided between the stop block and the guide groove, and the stop block is in frictional contact with the fixed plate; an adjusting block for being squeezed by the stop block is slidably connected in the stop groove, and the stop block and the stop groove are slidably matched.

4. The building curtain wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a linkage block, and the adjustment block is fixedly connected to the linkage block.

5. The building curtain wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A single mounting seat is provided with an inner chamber, and a plurality of bottom grooves are equidistantly provided on the inner chamber along the length direction of the mounting seat, and the bottom grooves are communicated with the placement grooves; a circular shaft is rotatably connected to the single mounting seat, and a plurality of limit blocks are provided on the circular shaft, and the limit blocks can rotate in the inner chamber and the bottom grooves; a limit groove for the limit block to enter is provided on the top of the wall panel, and the limit block can rotate in the limit groove.

6. The building curtain wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cam body is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft, a lifting block is vertically slidably connected to the side block, a second spring is provided between the lifting block and the chamber, the lifting block is abutted against the cam body, and a positioning hole is provided on the lifting block; a plurality of through holes are equidistantly provided on the inner chamber along the length direction of the mounting seat, and the through holes are located between two adjacent bottom grooves; a plurality of positioning blocks for extending into the positioning holes are equidistantly provided on the circular shaft along the axial direction of the circular shaft, and the positioning block can rotate in the through hole.

7. The building curtain wall structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A single mounting seat is provided with a supporting plate, and a side block is slidably connected to the supporting plate; a side hole is provided on the circular shaft, and the side block is slidably matched with the side hole.

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