Lofting device based on ultra-high voltage transmission tower production

By designing a staking device for ultra-high voltage transmission towers, the problems of inconvenient portability, inconsistent insertion depth and inaccurate position in the existing staking method are solved, and faster and more accurate staking work is achieved, and the erection efficiency and quality of the transmission tower are improved.

CN119593627APending Publication Date: 2025-03-11CHONGQING GUANGREN TOWER MFG
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411885521.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the installation and installation of ultra-high voltage transmission towers, the existing staking method has problems such as inconvenient portability, inconsistent insertion depth and inaccurate position.

Method used

A staking device based on ultra-high voltage transmission tower production is designed, which includes a mobile staking vehicle, a staking rod storage assembly, a staking guide assembly and a staking marking assembly. Through the use of these components, automatic storage, guidance and marking of the stake pole is achieved.

Benefits of technology

This device makes the staking work faster and more accurate, reduces the time and errors of manual operation, and improves the erection efficiency and quality of the UHV transmission tower.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119593627A_ABST
    Figure CN119593627A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a lofting device based on ultra-high voltage power transmission tower production, which comprises a mobile sample placing vehicle, a lofting rod storage assembly is installed in the mobile sample placing vehicle, and the lofting rod storage assembly comprises a rotating rod rotatably connected in the mobile sample placing vehicle and a storage disc installed on the surface of the rotating rod; a plurality of groups of elastic clamping pieces can carry and store a plurality of groups of marking and lofting rods at the same time without manually carrying the marking and lofting rods, a worker can more conveniently take the lofting rods for use when operating the lofting device, the marking and lofting rods can be kept vertical during lofting, and the accurate ground inserting marking position can be ensured; the whole lofting work process is accelerated, the depth of the marking lofting rod inserted into the soil can be kept, the phenomenon that the marking lofting rod topples over when the insertion depth is small is avoided, and the lofting quality of erecting of the ultra-high voltage transmission tower is guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field related to the technology of erecting a power transmission iron tower, and in particular to a layout device based on the production of an ultra-high voltage power transmission iron tower. Background Art

[0002] In the erection and installation of UHV transmission towers, the accuracy and efficiency of layout are crucial.

[0003] Before the current transmission towers are installed and erected, surveyors usually carry a large number of marking rods and insert the marking rods into the ground for marking and layout. Carrying a large number of marking rods will make the surveyors' movements inconvenient. When inserting the marking rods, they usually support the marking rods with one hand and use a hammer to hammer the hammering part of the positioning rod with the other hand (or two people perform this step), thereby nailing the positioning rod into the soil for layout marking, so as to facilitate the subsequent installation and erection of the transmission towers. The above-mentioned rod insertion process is very inconvenient, and the insertion depth on the ground is inconsistent. The shallowly inserted marking rod is easy to topple over, resulting in inaccurate position of the layout mark. Summary of the invention

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides a layout device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission towers.

[0005] The present invention is implemented by constructing a lofting device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission towers, the device comprising a mobile lofting vehicle;

[0006] A lofting rod storage assembly is installed in the mobile lofting vehicle, and the lofting rod storage assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the mobile lofting vehicle, a storage plate installed on the surface of the rotating rod, and a groove and an elastic clip for clamping and limiting the lofting rod;

[0007] A lofting guide assembly is installed on the surface of the rotating rod and below the storage tray, and the lofting guide assembly includes support rods evenly distributed in an annular shape and installed on the surface of the rotating rod, a guide sleeve arranged at the end of the support rod, and a slide groove and a sliding block for guiding the guide sleeve and the lofting rod inside the guide sleeve;

[0008] A stakeout marking assembly is installed in the mobile stakeout vehicle, and the stakeout marking assembly includes an L-shaped guide rod fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mobile stakeout vehicle, a sliding sleeve arranged on the outside of the L-shaped guide rod, and a pressure plate, a ball groove and a ball sleeve used to apply pressure to the end of the stakeout rod to force the stakeout rod to be inserted into the ground.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the storage tray is provided with a plurality of grooves evenly distributed in an annular shape, and each of the plurality of grooves provided on the surface of the storage tray is provided with a group of elastic clips for clamping the lofting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate is installed on the surface of the mobile lofting vehicle, a stepping motor is installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and an output shaft of the stepping motor is connected to the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the plurality of grooves formed on the surface of the storage tray are all equipped with fixed sleeves, an L-shaped rod is slidably connected in the through groove formed on the surface of the fixed sleeve, one end of the L-shaped rod is connected with a hinge rod, the other end of the hinge rod is hinged to an elastic clip, a spring 1 is sleeved on the surface of the L-shaped rod, one end of the spring 1 abuts against one side of the fixed sleeve, and the other end of the spring 1 abuts against the L-shaped structure of the L-shaped rod.

[0012] Preferably, an L-shaped connecting plate is installed on one side of the mounting plate, and a wedge top block is installed on one end of the L-shaped connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding block is integrally formed on the surface of the guide sleeve, a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is formed on one end surface of the support rod, and the guide sleeve is slidably connected to one end of the support rod via the sliding block and the sliding groove.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing sleeve is installed on the surface of the support rod, and a spring 2 is arranged in the fixing sleeve. One end of the spring 2 abuts against one end of the insertion rod slidably connected in the fixing sleeve, and the other end of the insertion rod passes through the support rod and is inserted into a slot opened on the surface of the sliding block.

[0015] Preferably, a ball sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the L-shaped guide rod, and the ball sleeve is rotatably connected in a ball groove opened on the surface of the sleeve, and a pressure plate is fixedly installed at one end of the sleeve.

[0016] Preferably, a slide is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve, and the slide is connected to a foot pedal slidably connected in a groove opened on the surface of the mobile lofting vehicle. A T-shaped guide rod is slidably connected in a through hole opened on the surface of the slide, and one end of the T-shaped guide rod is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the mobile lofting vehicle. A spring three is sleeved on the surface of the T-shaped guide rod, and one end of the spring three abuts against the inner bottom surface of the mobile lofting vehicle, and the other end of the spring three abuts against the bottom surface of the slide.

[0017] Preferably, a fixed slide is integrally formed on the surface of the slide, a fixed slide is slidably connected in a through hole provided in the surface of the fixed slide, and the fixed slide is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mobile lofting vehicle.

[0018] The present invention has the following advantages: The present invention provides a layout device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission towers through improvement, which has the following improvements compared with the same type of equipment:

[0019] The present invention discloses a layout device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission iron tower. A layout rod storage assembly is provided. Through the coordinated use of structures such as a storage tray, an elastic clip, an L-shaped rod, a fixed sleeve, an L-shaped connecting plate and a wedge top block, multiple groups of marked layout rods can be carried and stored at the same time through the provision of multiple groups of elastic clips. There is no need to carry the marked layout rods manually. When operating the layout device, the staff can more conveniently take the layout rods for use, saving the time of taking the layout rods back and forth, so that the layout work can be carried out more quickly, the erection progress of the ultra-high voltage transmission iron tower is accelerated, and the risk of loss is reduced. If the layout rods are carried manually, they may be left behind or lost. Through a special storage structure, the layout rods can be placed in a centralized manner, which is convenient for management, reduces the loss caused by loss or misplacement, and saves costs.

[0020] The present invention discloses a layout device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission towers. By setting a layout guide assembly, through the coordinated use of structures such as a support rod, a sliding block, a fixed sleeve, an insertion rod and a guide sleeve, the marking layout rod can be limited in the guide sleeve, and the marking layout rod remains vertical, which can ensure the accurate position of the ground mark, provide a precise reference point for subsequent tower foundation construction and other links, avoid position deviation caused by the deviation of the marking rod, and the staff does not need to spend extra time to adjust the inclination angle of the marking layout rod. Each time the marking rod is inserted into the ground, the marking rod can be quickly in the correct vertical state, thereby reducing the possibility of repeated operations and speeding up the progress of the entire layout work.

[0021] The present invention discloses a layout device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission iron tower. By setting a layout mark assembly, the pressure plate can be abutted against the end of a mark layout rod through the coordinated use of structures such as an L-shaped guide rod, a pressure plate, a sliding sleeve, a slide frame, a fixed slide rod and a foot pedal provided therein, and pressure is applied to the mark layout rod so that the mark layout rod is inserted into the ground, making the use of the mark layout rod more convenient, improving the flexibility of the use of the device, and maintaining the depth of the mark layout rod inserted into the soil, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the mark layout rod topples over when the insertion depth is shallow, thereby ensuring the layout quality of the ultra-high voltage transmission iron tower erection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal partial structure of the mobile lofting vehicle of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A side view structural schematic diagram of;

[0025] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage tray, the rotating rod and the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wedge top block, L-shaped rod and elastic clip of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the support rod and guide sleeve structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding block, the sliding groove and the supporting rod of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure plate, sliding sleeve, foot pedal and fixed sliding bracket of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the ball sleeve, ball groove and slide structure of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 The present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0032] Among them: 1. Mobile lofting vehicle;

[0033] 2. Stakeout rod storage assembly; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Stepper motor; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Storage tray; 25. Groove; 26. Elastic clip; 27. Articulated rod; 28. L-shaped rod; 29. ​​Fixed sliding sleeve; 210. Spring 1; 211. L-shaped connecting plate; 212. Wedge top block;

[0034] 3. Lofting guide assembly; 31. Support rod; 32. Slide groove; 33. Sliding block; 34. Fixed sleeve; 35. Spring 2; 36. Insert rod; 37. Slot; 38. Guide sleeve;

[0035] 4. Lofting marking assembly; 41. L-shaped guide rod; 42. Pressure plate; 43. Sliding sleeve; 44. Sliding rack; 45. Ball groove; 46. Ball sleeve; 47. Fixed sliding rack; 48. Fixed sliding rod; 49. T-shaped guide rod; 410. Foot pedal; 411. Spring three; 412. Strip groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the attached Figure 1-10 The present invention is described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] See also Figure 1-10, a lofting device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission towers of the present invention comprises a mobile lofting vehicle 1;

[0038] A lofting rod storage assembly 2 is installed in the mobile lofting vehicle 1, and the lofting rod storage assembly 2 includes a mounting plate 21, a stepping motor 22, a rotating rod 23, a storage tray 24, a groove 25, an elastic clip 26, a hinged rod 27, an L-shaped rod 28, a fixed sliding sleeve 29, a spring 210, an L-shaped connecting plate 211 and a wedge top block 212;

[0039] A rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected inside the mobile layout vehicle 1, and a storage tray 24 is installed on the surface of the rotating rod 23. The surface of the storage tray 24 is evenly distributed with multiple grooves 25 in a ring shape, and the multiple grooves 25 opened on the surface of the storage tray 24 are all installed with a group of elastic clips 26 for clamping the layout rod.

[0040] A mounting plate 21 is mounted on the surface of the mobile lofting vehicle 1 , a stepping motor 22 is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 21 , and an output shaft of the stepping motor 22 is connected to a rotating rod 23 .

[0041] Multiple grooves 25 opened on the surface of the storage tray 24 are all installed with fixed sleeves 29, and an L-shaped rod 28 is slidably connected in the through groove opened on the surface of the fixed sleeve 29. One end of the L-shaped rod 28 is connected to a hinge rod 27, and the other end of the hinge rod 27 is hinged to the elastic clip 26. A spring 210 is sleeved on the surface of the L-shaped rod 28, and one end of the spring 210 abuts against one side of the fixed sleeve 29, and the other end of the spring 210 abuts against the L-shaped structure of the L-shaped rod 28.

[0042] An L-shaped connecting plate 211 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 21 , and a wedge top block 212 is installed on one end of the L-shaped connecting plate 211 .

[0043] As the storage tray 24 rotates, one end of a corresponding L-shaped rod 28 can be brought into contact with the wedge top block 212, and as the storage tray 24 rotates, the wedge top block 212 can apply pressure to one end of the L-shaped rod 28, causing the L-shaped rod 28 to slide to one side and causing the spring 1 210 to compress, and one end of the L-shaped rod 28 can push the hinge rod 27, so that the two elastic clips 26 can be opened, and the angle between the two elastic clips 26 becomes larger, and the limit of the marking and setting-out rod clamped between the group of elastic clips 26 can be released, and the marking and setting-out rod moves downward under its own gravity and contacts the ground;

[0044] By setting up multiple groups of elastic clips 26, multiple groups of marking stakeout rods can be carried and stored at the same time. There is no need to carry the marking stakeout rods manually. The staff can more conveniently take the stakeout rods for use when operating the stakeout device, saving the time of taking the stakeout rods back and forth, so that the stakeout work can be carried out more quickly, speeding up the erection progress of the ultra-high voltage transmission tower and reducing the risk of loss. If the stakeout rods are carried manually, they may be left behind or lost. Through the special storage structure, the stakeout rods can be placed in a centralized manner, which is easy to manage, reduces the loss caused by loss or misplacement, and saves costs.

[0045] A lofting guide assembly 3 is installed on the surface of the rotating rod 23 and below the storage tray 24. The lofting guide assembly 3 includes a support rod 31, a slide groove 32, a sliding block 33, a fixing sleeve 34, a spring 35, an insert rod 36, a slot 37 and a guide sleeve 38.

[0046] The surface of the rotating rod 23 is evenly distributed in a ring shape with multiple support rods 31 installed, a guide sleeve 38 is provided at the end of the support rod 31, a sliding block 33 is integrally formed on the surface of the guide sleeve 38, and one end face of the support rod 31 is provided with a sliding groove 32 adapted to the sliding block 33, and the guide sleeve 38 is slidably connected to one end of the support rod 31 through the sliding block 33 and the sliding groove 32.

[0047] A fixing sleeve 34 is installed on the surface of the support rod 31, and a spring 35 is arranged inside the fixing sleeve 34. One end of the spring 35 abuts against one end of an insertion rod 36 slidably connected in the fixing sleeve 34, and the other end of the insertion rod 36 passes through the support rod 31 and is inserted into a slot 37 opened on the surface of the sliding block 33.

[0048] The marking stakeout rod can be limited in the guide sleeve 38, and the marking stakeout rod remains vertical, which can ensure the accuracy of the ground mark position, provide an accurate reference point for subsequent tower foundation construction and other links, and avoid position deviation caused by the deviation of the marking rod. The staff does not need to spend extra time to adjust the inclination angle of the marking stakeout rod. Each time the marking rod is inserted into the ground, the marking rod can be quickly in the correct vertical state, reducing the possibility of repeated operations and speeding up the progress of the entire stakeout work.

[0049] A layout marking assembly 4 is installed in the mobile layout vehicle 1, and the layout marking assembly 4 includes an L-shaped guide rod 41, a pressure plate 42, a sliding sleeve 43, a slide 44, a ball groove 45, a ball sleeve 46, a fixed slide 47, a fixed slide rod 48, a T-shaped guide rod 49, a foot pedal 410, a spring three 411 and a strip groove 412;

[0050] An L-shaped guide rod 41 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the mobile layout vehicle 1, a sliding sleeve 43 is arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped guide rod 41, a ball sleeve 46 is slidably connected to the surface of the L-shaped guide rod 41, and the ball sleeve 46 is rotatably connected in a ball groove 45 opened on the surface of the sliding sleeve 43, and a pressure plate 42 is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding sleeve 43.

[0051] A slide 44 is slidably connected in the slide sleeve 43, and the slide 44 is connected to a pedal 410 slidably connected in a groove 412 opened on the surface of the mobile lofting vehicle 1. A T-shaped guide rod 49 is slidably connected in a through hole opened on the surface of the slide 44, and one end of the T-shaped guide rod 49 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the mobile lofting vehicle 1. A spring three 411 is sleeved on the surface of the T-shaped guide rod 49, and one end of the spring three 411 abuts against the inner bottom surface of the mobile lofting vehicle 1, and the other end of the spring three 411 abuts against the bottom surface of the slide 44.

[0052] The pressure plate 42 can be brought into contact with the end of the marking rod and pressurize the marking rod so that the marking rod is inserted into the ground, making it more convenient to use the marking rod, improving the flexibility of the device, and maintaining the depth of the marking rod inserted into the soil, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the marking rod tipping over when the insertion depth is shallow, thereby ensuring the layout quality of the erection of the UHV transmission tower.

[0053] A fixed slide 47 is integrally formed on the surface of the slide 44 . A fixed slide rod 48 is slidably connected in a through hole provided on the surface of the fixed slide 47 . The fixed slide rod 48 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mobile lofting vehicle 1 .

[0054] The present invention provides a layout device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission towers through improvement, and its working principle is as follows:

[0055] First, when using the device, first of all, when using it, first push the mobile layout vehicle 1 to move the device to the area where layout is required. When it is necessary to insert a benchmark for layout marking, start the stepper motor 22, so that the rotating rod 23 connected to the output shaft end of the stepper motor 22 drives the storage tray 24 to rotate intermittently at equal intervals. As the storage tray 24 rotates, one end of a corresponding L-shaped rod 28 can be brought into contact with the wedge top block 212, and as the storage tray 24 rotates, the wedge top block 212 can apply pressure to one end of the L-shaped rod 28, causing the L-shaped rod 28 to slide to one side and causing the spring 1 210 to compress, and one end of the L-shaped rod 28 can push the hinge rod 27, so that the two elastic clips 26 can be opened. At this time, the angle between the two elastic clips 26 becomes larger, and the limit of the marking layout rod clamped between this group of elastic clips 26 can be released, and the marking layout rod moves downward under its own gravity to contact the ground;

[0056] Second, by providing multiple sets of elastic clips 26, multiple sets of marking stakeout rods can be carried and stored at the same time. There is no need to carry the marking stakeout rods manually. When operating the stakeout device, the staff can more conveniently take the stakeout rods for use, saving the time of taking the stakeout rods back and forth, so that the stakeout work can be carried out more quickly, speeding up the erection progress of the ultra-high voltage transmission tower, and reducing the risk of loss. If the stakeout rods are carried manually, they may be left behind or lost. Through the special storage structure, the stakeout rods can be placed in a centralized manner, which is convenient for management, reduces the loss caused by loss or misplacement, and saves costs;

[0057] Third, while the storage tray 24 is rotating intermittently at equal intervals, the support rod 31 fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating rod 23 can rotate accordingly, so as to ensure that after the limit of the marking and setting out rod is released, the freely falling marking and setting out rod can vertically fall into the corresponding guide sleeve 38, and the marking and setting out rod can be limited in the guide sleeve 38 at this time, and the marking and setting out rod remains vertical, which can ensure the accurate position of the ground mark, provide an accurate reference point for subsequent tower foundation construction and other links, avoid position deviation caused by the deflection of the marking rod, and the staff does not need to spend extra time to adjust the inclination angle of the marking and setting out rod. Each time the marking rod is inserted into the ground, the marking rod can be quickly in the correct vertical state, which reduces the possibility of repeated operations and speeds up the process of the entire setting out work;

[0058] Fourth, after the marking stakeout rod is limited by the guide sleeve 38, the construction personnel can step on the pedal 410, so that the slide 44 installed at one end of the pedal 410 will follow the downward movement, which can drive the slide sleeve 43 slidably connected to the surface of the slide 44 to follow the downward movement, and under the action of the set ball sleeve 46 and the ball groove 45, the slide sleeve 43 can be guided by the L-shaped guide rod 41 while following the downward movement. The slide sleeve 43 can slide on the surface of the slide 44 to compensate for the displacement. When the slide sleeve 43 moves to the vertical position of the L-shaped guide rod 41, the slide sleeve 43 connected to the slide sleeve 43 is connected to the slide sleeve 43. The pressure plate 42 at one end of the sleeve 43 can be located just above a marking and setting-out rod in contact with the ground. As the sliding sleeve 43 continues to move, the pressure plate 42 can abut against the end of the marking and setting-out rod and apply pressure to the marking and setting-out rod, so that the marking and setting-out rod is inserted into the ground, making it more convenient to use the marking and setting-out rod, improving the flexibility of the device, and maintaining the depth of the marking and setting-out rod inserted into the soil, avoiding the phenomenon that the marking and setting-out rod falls over when the insertion depth is shallow, thereby ensuring the setting-out quality of the erection of the UHV transmission tower.

[0059] As the pressure plate 42 moves downward, the marking layout rod can drive the guide sleeve 38 to move downward, so that the sliding block 33 connected to one side of the guide sleeve 38 moves downward in the sliding groove 32 opened on the surface of the support rod 31. When moving downward, the downward force of the pressure plate 42 is greater than the elastic force of the spring 2 35 itself, so that one end of the insertion rod 36 elastically connected by the spring 2 35 can be disengaged from the slot 37 opened on the surface of the sliding block 33. When the marking layout rod is inserted into the ground, the guide sleeve 38 and the sliding block 33 on the outside of the marking layout rod can be disengaged from one end of the support rod 31, follow the marking layout rod to move downward, and remain on the ground, ensuring that when the marking layout rod is moved down and inserted to layout the mark, the marking layout rod can always be guided to prevent it from being deflected, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the layout.

[0060] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention, and the standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0061] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A lofting device for producing ultra-high voltage transmission towers, comprising a mobile lofting vehicle (1); Features: A lofting rod storage assembly (2) is installed in the mobile lofting vehicle (1), and the lofting rod storage assembly (2) comprises a rotating rod (23) rotatably connected to the mobile lofting vehicle (1), a storage plate (24) installed on the surface of the rotating rod (23), and a groove (25) and an elastic clip (26) for clamping and limiting the lofting rod; A lofting guide assembly (3) is installed on the surface of the rotating rod (23) and below the storage tray (24), and the lofting guide assembly (3) comprises a support rod (31) evenly installed in an annular shape on the surface of the rotating rod (23), a guide sleeve (38) arranged at the end of the support rod (31), and a slide groove (32) and a sliding block (33) for guiding the guide sleeve (38) and the lofting rod inside the guide sleeve (38); A layout marking assembly (4) is installed in the mobile layout vehicle (1), and the layout marking assembly (4) comprises an L-shaped guide rod (41) fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the mobile layout vehicle (1), a sliding sleeve (43) arranged outside the L-shaped guide rod (41), a pressure plate (42) for applying pressure to the end of the layout rod to force the layout rod to be inserted into the ground, a ball groove (45) and a ball sleeve (46).

2. A lofting device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the storage tray (24) is evenly distributed with a plurality of grooves (25) in an annular shape, and each of the plurality of grooves (25) provided on the surface of the storage tray (24) is provided with a group of elastic clips (26) for clamping the lofting rod.

3. The lofting device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting plate (21) is mounted on the surface of the mobile lofting vehicle (1), a stepping motor (22) is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (21), and an output shaft of the stepping motor (22) is connected to a rotating rod (23).

4. The lofting device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of grooves (25) formed on the surface of the storage tray (24) are all provided with fixed sleeves (29); an L-shaped rod (28) is slidably connected in the through groove formed on the surface of the fixed sleeve (29); one end of the L-shaped rod (28) is connected with a hinge rod (27); the other end of the hinge rod (27) is hinged to an elastic clip (26); a spring (210) is sleeved on the surface of the L-shaped rod (28); one end of the spring (210) abuts against one side of the fixed sleeve (29); and the other end of the spring (210) abuts against the L-shaped structure of the L-shaped rod (28).

5. The lofting device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission tower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An L-shaped connecting plate (211) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (21), and a wedge top block (212) is installed on one end of the L-shaped connecting plate (211).

6. The lofting device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sliding block (33) is integrally formed on the surface of the guide sleeve (38), and a sliding groove (32) adapted to the sliding block (33) is formed on one end surface of the support rod (31), and the guide sleeve (38) is slidably connected to one end of the support rod (31) via the sliding block (33) and the sliding groove (32).

7. The lofting device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (34) is installed on the surface of the support rod (31), and a second spring (35) is arranged in the fixing sleeve (34). One end of the second spring (35) abuts against one end of an insertion rod (36) slidably connected in the fixing sleeve (34), and the other end of the insertion rod (36) passes through the support rod (31) and is inserted into a slot (37) provided on the surface of the sliding block (33).

8. The lofting device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ball sleeve (46) is slidably connected to the surface of the L-shaped guide rod (41), and the ball sleeve (46) is rotatably connected to a ball groove (45) provided on the surface of the sliding sleeve (43). A pressure plate (42) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding sleeve (43).

9. The lofting device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide (44) is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve (43), and the slide (44) is connected to a pedal (410) slidably connected in a groove (412) provided on the surface of the mobile lofting vehicle (1). A T-shaped guide rod (49) is slidably connected in a through hole provided on the surface of the slide (44), one end of the T-shaped guide rod (49) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the mobile lofting vehicle (1), and a spring three (411) is sleeved on the surface of the T-shaped guide rod (49), one end of the spring three (411) abuts against the inner bottom surface of the mobile lofting vehicle (1), and the other end of the spring three (411) abuts against the bottom surface of the slide (44).

10. A lofting device based on the production of ultra-high voltage transmission towers according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixed slide (47) is integrally formed on the surface of the slide (44), a fixed slide rod (48) is slidably connected in a through hole provided on the surface of the fixed slide (47), and the fixed slide rod (48) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mobile lofting vehicle (1).