Integrated solar heating system
By integrating solar heat collection, heat exchange, boiler assisted heating and intelligent control, the structure of the solar heating system is optimized, the existing system is inefficient and insufficient intelligence, and the efficient, energy-saving and intelligent heating effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510039048.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing solar heating systems have problems such as complex structure, low efficiency and insufficient intelligence, which is difficult to meet the needs of modern families for efficient, convenient and intelligent heating.
An integrated solar heating system was designed. By optimizing the system structure, it integrates solar heat collection, heat exchange, boiler auxiliary heating and intelligent control. It adopts solar dual-pass vacuum heat collection pipe, heat exchanger, boiler and intelligent control system to achieve efficient and energy-saving heating effects.
It realizes the heating effect of compact structure, efficient energy saving and intelligent control, improves the comfort and energy saving of the heating system, and ensures the stability of heating and the rational use of energy.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solar energy utilization, and in particular to an integrated solar energy heating system integrating solar energy heat collection, heat exchange, boiler auxiliary heating and intelligent control. Background Art
[0002] With the energy crisis and the increasing awareness of environmental protection, solar energy, as a clean and renewable energy source, has been widely used in heating and hot water supply. However, the existing solar heating systems often have problems such as complex structure, low efficiency, and insufficient intelligence, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of modern families for efficient, convenient, and intelligent heating. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop an integrated solar heating system with compact structure, high efficiency, energy saving, and intelligent control.
[0003] For example, the patent with publication number CN106440403A solves the problem of producing hot water even when there is no sun. At the same time, the temperature of the water output by solar energy can also be adjusted, which improves the user experience and conforms to the future development trend. However, it lacks components such as the electric gate valve 20 that can flexibly switch the heating circuit and can realize flexible switching of multiple heating modes. There may be limitations in the diversity of heating methods, and the heating circuit cannot be flexibly adjusted according to different energy conditions, such as whether solar energy is sufficient or not, whether boiler assistance is needed, etc., resulting in unreasonable energy utilization and insufficient heating stability.
[0004] The patent with publication number CN107388336A reduces heat loss by controlling the circulation of water in the solar collector and improves the safety of the solar heating system. However, the integration of components is not perfect, and the components are relatively independent or the connection is not smooth. It may be difficult to achieve seamless connection between solar energy and boiler heating and flexible adjustment of the heating circuit as efficiently as this patent. The coordination of the overall system is slightly inferior, and its pipelines are not optimized, which may lead to increased heat loss and more heat loss during the transfer process, affecting the final heating effect and the effective utilization of energy. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated solar heating system, which improves heating efficiency by optimizing the system structure and realizes intelligent control to meet the needs of modern families for efficient, convenient and intelligent heating.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: an integrated solar heating system, including a heating system and a control box, the heating system including a water tank, a liquid level tube is provided on one side of the water tank, and pipes 1, 2 and 3 are provided on the other side, pipe 1 is connected to tap water through electric gate valve 3, pipe 2 is connected to a heat exchanger, pipes 4, 5 and 6 are provided on the heat exchanger, pipe 5 is connected to a solar double-pass vacuum collector tube, one end of the solar double-pass vacuum collector tube away from pipe 5 is connected to the heat exchanger through pipe 6, a first water replenishment tank is installed on pipe 5, a circulating pump is installed on pipe 6, pipe 3 is connected to a boiler through electric gate valve 1, the boiler is connected to a radiator through pipe 7, pipe 4 is connected to the radiator through a circulating heat pump, pipes 3 and 4 are connected through electric gate valve 2, and a second water replenishment tank is provided between the electric gate valve of pipe 3 and the boiler.
[0007] As an improvement, pipe four and pipe two are arranged on one side of the heat exchanger, and pipe five and pipe six are arranged on the other side. This layout design can make the heat exchange inside the heat exchanger more efficient, reduce heat loss, and improve the overall performance of the system.
[0008] As an improvement, the water tank is a stainless steel insulated water tank. Stainless steel has good corrosion resistance and thermal insulation properties, which can effectively maintain the temperature of the water in the tank, reduce heat loss, and extend the service life of the water tank.
[0009] As an improvement, the first water supply tank is made of stainless steel or iron. A liquid level tube is provided on one side of the first water supply tank. The liquid level tube can display the water level in the first water supply tank in real time, which is convenient for timely replenishment of water and ensures the normal operation of the solar thermal collection circulation system.
[0010] As an improvement, the size of the solar double-pass vacuum collector tube is φ58mm*1800mm, one is installed every 30mm, and so on, with 10 tubes in each group. This specification of solar double-pass vacuum collector tube has a high thermal collection efficiency, can fully absorb solar energy, convert it into thermal energy, and provide sufficient heat for the heating system.
[0011] As an improvement, a heating tube is installed inside the solar double-pass vacuum collector tube. The heating tube adopts a stainless steel threaded tube of φ25mm, and the heating medium adopts thermal oil. The stainless steel threaded tube has a large surface area, which can increase the contact area with the thermal oil and improve the heat transfer efficiency. The thermal oil has good thermal conductivity and can quickly transfer heat to other parts to achieve efficient heat exchange.
[0012] As an improvement, the solar double-pass vacuum collector tubes are installed in groups, with five groups forming a parallel group. The five collector groups share a base bracket 21. This group installation method can improve the solar energy collection efficiency and facilitate installation and maintenance.
[0013] As an improvement, the base bracket is made of square steel and is divided into a bottom rod, a support rod and an adjustment rod. The bottom rod and the support rod are hingedly connected, and the support rod and the adjustment rod are hingedly connected. The base bracket of this structure has good stability and adjustability, and can be flexibly adjusted according to different installation sites and solar radiation angles to ensure that the solar double-pass vacuum collector tube can receive sunlight to the maximum extent and improve the utilization rate of solar energy.
[0014] As an improvement, the control box is composed of an AC220V circuit breaker, two AC220V AC contactors, a dual temperature controller, an AC220V relay, and a terminal block. The electric valve is controlled by the auxiliary contact of the AC contactor. The temperature in the heating system can be monitored in real time through the dual temperature controller. When the temperature reaches the set value, the dual temperature controller will send a signal to control the opening and closing of the electric valve through the auxiliary contact of the AC contactor, thereby realizing the automatic control of the heating system. For example, when the heat collected by the solar double-pass vacuum collector is enough to make the water temperature in the water tank reach the set heating temperature, the dual temperature controller will control the electric gate valve 2 to open, so that the hot water flows to the radiator through the pipe 4 and the circulating heat pump to realize solar heating; when the solar heating is insufficient and the water temperature is lower than the set temperature, the dual temperature controller will control the electric gate valve 1 to open, start the boiler for auxiliary heating, and control the electric gate valve 2 to adjust the heating circuit according to the actual situation to ensure the stability of the indoor temperature.
[0015] As an improvement, the solar double-pass vacuum collector tubes are arranged on both sides of the circulation pump, and a connecting valve is provided between the two groups of solar double-pass vacuum collector tubes. The connecting valve is three-way and four-way, and an exhaust valve is installed at the four-way end.
[0016] The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are as follows: the integrated solar heating system described in the present invention has a compact structure, occupies a small area, and is easy to install and maintain. By collecting solar energy through solar double-pass vacuum collector tubes and converting it into thermal energy, combined with auxiliary heating of heat exchangers and boilers, efficient and energy-saving heating effects are achieved. An intelligent control system is adopted, which can automatically adjust the heating mode and heating power according to parameters such as ambient temperature and water temperature, realize intelligent control, and improve the comfort and energy saving of the heating system. The provision of the first water supply tank and the second water supply tank ensures sufficient water in the system, avoiding problems such as insufficient heating or equipment damage due to lack of water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an integrated solar heating system.
[0018] Figure 2 It is the wiring diagram of the control box terminals of the integrated solar heating system.
[0019] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the base support structure of the integrated solar heating system.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure of the integrated solar heating system.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the solar double-pass vacuum collector structure of the integrated solar heating system.
[0022] As shown in the figure: 1. Water tank, 2. Liquid level pipe, 3. Pipeline one, 4. Pipeline two, 5. Pipeline three, 6. Electric gate valve three, 7. Heat exchanger, 8. Pipeline four, 9. Pipeline five, 10. Pipeline six, 11. Solar double-pass vacuum collector tube, 12. First water supply tank, 13. Circulation pump, 14. Boiler, 15. Pipeline seven, 16. Radiator, 17. Circulation heat pump, 18. Second water supply tank, 19. Electric gate valve one, 20. Electric gate valve two, 21. Base bracket, 22. Bottom rod, 23. Support rod, 24. Adjustment rod, 25. Connecting valve, 26. Exhaust valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] In the specific implementation of the present invention, the integrated solar heating system includes a heating system and a control box. The heating system includes a water tank 1, a liquid level tube 2 is provided on one side of the water tank 1, and a pipe 1 3, a pipe 2 4 and a pipe 3 5 are provided on the other side. The pipe 1 3 is connected to tap water through an electric gate valve 3 6, and the pipe 2 4 is connected to a heat exchanger 7. The heat exchanger 7 is provided with a pipe 4 8, a pipe 5 9 and a pipe 6 10. The pipe 5 9 is connected to a solar double-pass vacuum heat collecting pipe 11. The solar double-pass vacuum heat collecting pipe 11 is remotely connected to the water supply pipe 11. One end of pipeline five 9 is connected to heat exchanger 7 through pipeline six 10, a first water supply tank 12 is installed on pipeline five 9, a circulating pump 13 is installed on pipeline six 10, pipeline three 5 is connected to boiler 14 through electric gate valve one 19, boiler 14 is connected to radiator 16 through pipeline seven 15, pipeline four 8 is connected to radiator 16 through circulating heat pump 17, pipeline three 5 and pipeline four 8 are connected through electric gate valve two 20, and a second water supply tank 18 is provided between electric gate valve 6 of pipeline three 5 and boiler 14.
[0025] As an improvement, pipe four 8 and pipe two 4 are arranged on one side of the heat exchanger 7, and pipe five 9 and pipe six 10 are arranged on the other side. This layout design can make the heat exchange inside the heat exchanger 7 more efficient, reduce heat loss, and improve the overall performance of the system.
[0026] As an improvement, the water tank 1 is a stainless steel insulated water tank. The stainless steel material has good corrosion resistance and heat preservation performance, which can effectively maintain the temperature of the water in the water tank, reduce heat loss, and extend the service life of the water tank.
[0027] As an improvement, the first water replenishment tank 12 is made of stainless steel or iron. A liquid level tube 2 is provided on one side of the first water replenishment tank 12. The liquid level tube 2 can display the water level in the first water replenishment tank in real time, so as to facilitate timely replenishment of water and ensure the normal operation of the solar thermal collection circulation system.
[0028] As an improvement, the size of the solar double-pass vacuum collector tube 11 is φ58mm*1800mm, one is installed every 30mm, and so on, with 10 tubes in each group. This specification of solar double-pass vacuum collector tubes has a high thermal collection efficiency, can fully absorb solar energy, convert it into thermal energy, and provide sufficient heat for the heating system.
[0029] As an improvement, a heating tube is provided inside the heat exchanger 7. The heating tube is a stainless steel threaded tube of φ25mm, and the heating medium is heat transfer oil. The stainless steel threaded tube has a large surface area, which can increase the contact area with the heat transfer oil and improve the heat transfer efficiency. The heat transfer oil has good thermal conductivity and can quickly transfer heat to other parts to achieve efficient heat exchange.
[0030] As an improvement, the solar double-pass vacuum collector tubes 11 are installed in groups, with five groups forming a parallel group. The five collector groups share a base bracket 21. This group installation method can improve the solar energy collection efficiency and facilitate installation and maintenance.
[0031] As an improvement, the base bracket 21 is made of square steel, and is divided into a bottom rod 22, a support rod 23 and an adjustment rod 24. The bottom rod 22 and the support rod 23 are hingedly connected, and the support rod 23 and the adjustment rod 24 are hingedly linked. The adjustment rod 24 is a double-section telescopic tube, which is fixed and locked with bolts. The bottom rod 22, the support rod 23 and the adjustment rod 24 form a triangle after being locked. The adjustable bracket of the solar heat collection group is made of 40*50*2mm square steel. The oblique support rod is retractable, which is convenient for adjusting the elevation angle and maintenance. The base bracket 21 of this structure has good stability and adjustability, and can be flexibly adjusted according to different installation sites and solar irradiation angles, ensuring that the solar double-pass vacuum heat collection tube 11 can receive sunlight to the maximum extent and improve the utilization rate of solar energy.
[0032] As an improvement, the control box is composed of an AC220V circuit breaker, two AC220V AC contactors, a dual temperature controller, an AC220V relay, and a terminal block. The electric valve is controlled by the auxiliary contact of the AC contactor. The temperature in the heating system can be monitored in real time through the dual temperature controller. When the temperature reaches the set value, the dual temperature controller will send a signal to control the opening and closing of the electric valve through the auxiliary contact of the AC contactor, thereby realizing the automatic control of the heating system. For example, when the heat collected by the solar double-pass vacuum heat collecting tube 11 is enough to make the water temperature in the water tank 1 reach the set heating temperature, the dual temperature controller will control the electric gate valve 2 20 to open, so that the hot water flows to the radiator 16 through the pipeline 4 8 and the circulating heat pump 17 to realize solar heating; when the solar heating is insufficient and the water temperature is lower than the set temperature, the dual temperature controller will control the electric gate valve 1 19 to open, start the boiler 14 for auxiliary heating, and control the electric gate valve 2 20 to adjust the heating circuit according to the actual situation to ensure the stability of the indoor temperature.
[0033] L (live wire) and N (neutral wire)
[0034] L and N are the power supply lines, which provide power to the entire control box.
[0035] Heating circulation pumps and energy storage circulation pumps
[0036] The heating circulation pump and the energy storage circulation pump are connected to the circuit respectively, and they are connected to other components in the control box through their own lines. The function of these pumps is to realize the water circulation in the heating and energy storage process.
[0037] No. 1 electric valve
[0038] The No. 1 electric valve has two states: "power on, open" and "power on, closed". The opening and closing of the valve is achieved by controlling the power-on state, thereby controlling the on and off of the water flow.
[0039] Electric valve No. 2 and electric valve No. 3
[0040] Both the No. 2 and No. 3 electric valves have an "energized to open" state. They open the valves by energizing them and control the corresponding water flow paths.
[0041] Temperature Sensor
[0042] There are multiple temperature sensors distributed in the circuit to detect the temperature at different locations. The signals of these temperature sensors may be transmitted to the temperature control module for temperature control and regulation.
[0043] Water level detection sensor
[0044] The water level detection sensor is used to detect the water level in the energy storage device to ensure that the water level is within a reasonable range to ensure the normal operation of the system.
[0045] KT temperature control module
[0046] The temperature control module (KT) is the core control part of the entire control box. It receives the temperature signal from the temperature sensor and controls the electric valve and circulation pump according to the preset temperature control strategy to achieve temperature regulation of the heating and energy storage process.
[0047] Control Logic
[0048] The control logic of the entire circuit is based on the instructions of the temperature control module. The temperature control module determines the opening and closing of the electric valve and the start and stop of the circulation pump according to the temperature detected by the temperature sensor. For example, when the temperature is lower than the set value, the temperature control module may instruct the heating circulation pump to start and open the corresponding electric valve to circulate hot water for heating.
[0049] The control of the energy storage circulation pump and related electric valves is similar. The temperature control module performs comprehensive control based on parameters such as temperature and water level to achieve effective management of the energy storage process.
[0050] Through the above circuit connection and control logic, the energy storage heating control box can effectively realize the automatic control of the heating and energy storage process, ensuring the stable operation of the system and the rational use of energy.
[0051] The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are as follows: the integrated solar heating system described in the present invention has a compact structure, occupies a small area, and is easy to install and maintain. By collecting solar energy through solar double-pass vacuum collector tubes and converting it into thermal energy, combined with auxiliary heating of heat exchangers and boilers, efficient and energy-saving heating effects are achieved. An intelligent control system is adopted, which can automatically adjust the heating mode and heating power according to parameters such as ambient temperature and water temperature, realize intelligent control, and improve the comfort and energy saving of the heating system. The provision of the first water supply tank and the second water supply tank ensures sufficient water in the system, avoiding problems such as insufficient heating or equipment damage due to lack of water.
[0052] Working principle of the invention: This integrated energy storage heating system adopts the principle of solar energy storage heating and boiler heating and energy storage integration
[0053] The heating system is designed for saving coal and protecting the environment. It solves the problem of high heating costs in rural and pastoral areas in winter and is not environmentally friendly. It also solves the problem that coal-fired boilers cannot provide heating at night. It enables farmers and herdsmen to achieve the effect and level of centralized heating. This system can also be applied to the effect of hot water for livestock drinking in winter in the breeding industry. It saves 95% of the cost compared to electric heating water tanks.
[0054] This system does not need to be used with an electric heating system for energy storage and antifreeze. It can save about 80% of energy and achieve 90% of environmental protection indicators. It is a one-time investment with lifelong benefits, with low investment and high efficiency.
[0055] The heating circulation pipeline is connected in series from the upper end of the first tube to the lower end, and then from the lower end of the second tube to the upper end. And so on, until the tenth heat collecting tube forms a group. Because each household needs a different heating area, in order to meet the heating area, solar heat collecting groups can be added according to demand, and each group is connected in parallel. For example: each group has a heating area of 15㎡, and a room of 30㎡ needs to install 2 groups of collectors. It can also be increased by 2-4 groups according to the coldness of the place.
[0056] The purpose of boiler retention: When it is cloudy for several consecutive days and there is no sun, the boiler can be started. After the boiler is started, the large circulation heating can be maintained. During the heating process, the circulating water in the energy storage water pipe can be kept warm so as to store energy for the circulating water in the energy storage water tank, thus achieving energy saving effect. When the heating temperature is reached, the coal-fired boiler can be stopped. The energy storage water tank can provide energy storage heating time according to the maximum water storage size of the water storage tank.
[0057] The No. 1 and No. 2 electric gate valves play the role of opening and closing the internal circulation. When the boiler and radiator reach the set temperature for heating, the circulation pump stops working. The No. 1 electric gate valve closes the throttling passage to the heating system circulation, and at the same time opens the No. 2 electric gate valve to connect the heat storage internal circulation pipeline, so that the energy storage tank can maintain energy storage. When the boiler is started on consecutive cloudy days, it also plays this role. The No. 3 electric gate valve is installed on the municipal tap water pipeline to replenish the set water level of the energy storage tank.
[0058] Installation and Debugging
[0059] When installing the integrated solar heating system, first, according to the actual situation of the installation site, select a suitable location to install the solar double-pass vacuum heat collecting tube 11 and its base bracket 21. By adjusting the angles of the bottom rod 22, the support rod 23 and the adjustment rod 24 of the base bracket 21, the solar double-pass vacuum heat collecting tube 11 can face the sun and receive sunlight to the maximum extent. Then connect the water tank 1, the heat exchanger 7, the boiler 14, the radiator 16 and various pipes and valves according to the design requirements to ensure that the connection is tight and there is no water leakage or air leakage. After the connection is completed, the entire system is filled with water, and the tap water is injected into the water tank 1 and other parts that need to be filled with water through the pipeline 1 3 and the electric gate valve 3 6. At the same time, observe the liquid level of the liquid level tube 2 and the first water replenishment tank 12 to ensure that the water capacity meets the normal operation requirements. Then the control box is wired and debugged, and the temperature parameters of the dual temperature controller are set so that it can accurately monitor and control the temperature of the heating system.
[0060] Operation process
[0061] When the sun is abundant during the day, the solar double-pass vacuum heat collection tube 11 absorbs the heat of the sun, heats the water in the pipe 5 9, and the circulation pump 13 is started, so that the hot water circulates between the solar double-pass vacuum heat collection tube 11 and the heat exchanger 7, and the heat is transferred to the water in the pipe 4 8 through the heat exchanger 7. When the water temperature in the pipe 4 8 reaches the set heating temperature, the dual temperature controller controls the electric gate valve 20 to open, the circulation heat pump 17 is started, and the hot water flows to the radiator 16 through the pipe 4 8 and the circulation heat pump 17 to realize solar heating. At the same time, the first water replenishment tank 12 will automatically replenish water according to the water loss in the system to ensure the normal operation of the solar heat collection circulation system.
[0062] When it is cloudy or at night when there is insufficient solar energy, the water temperature will gradually drop. When the water temperature is lower than the set heating temperature, the dual temperature controller will control the electric gate valve 19 to open, start the boiler 14 for heating, and the hot water generated by the boiler 14 will flow to the radiator 16 through the pipe 3 5 and the pipe 7 15 to provide heat for the room. At this time, the electric gate valve 20 will adjust the heating circuit according to the actual situation, so that the system can operate stably and ensure the comfortable indoor temperature.
[0063] During the entire operation process, the control box will monitor the temperature of each part and the status of the electric valve in real time, and accurately control the opening and closing of the electric valve through the auxiliary contacts of the AC contactor, thereby realizing intelligent and automated control of the heating system and improving energy utilization and heating effects.
[0064] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and in the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0065] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0066] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0067] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0068] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles and intent of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated solar heating system, comprising a heating system and a control box, characterized in that: The heating system comprises a water tank (1), one side of the water tank (1) is provided with a liquid level pipe (2), and the other side of the water tank (1) is provided with a pipe one (3), a pipe two (4) and a pipe three (5), the pipe one (3) is connected to tap water via an electric gate valve three (6), the pipe two (4) is connected to a heat exchanger (7), the heat exchanger (7) is provided with a pipe four (8), a pipe five (9) and a pipe six (10), the pipe five (9) is connected to a solar double-pass vacuum heat collection tube (11), and the end of the solar double-pass vacuum heat collection tube (11) away from the pipe five (9) is connected to the heat exchanger via the pipe six (10). The invention relates to a heat exchanger (7), a first water supply tank (12) is installed on the pipeline five (9), a circulating pump (13) is installed on the pipeline six (10), the pipeline three (5) is connected to the boiler (14) through the electric gate valve one (19), the boiler (14) is connected to the radiator (16) through the pipeline seven (15), the pipeline four (8) is connected to the radiator (16) through the circulating heat pump (17), the pipeline three (5) and the pipeline four (8) are connected through the electric gate valve two (20), and a second water supply tank (18) is provided between the electric gate valve (6) of the pipeline three (5) and the boiler (14).
2. The integrated solar heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pipeline 4 (8) and pipeline 2 (4) are arranged on one side of the heat exchanger (7), and pipeline 5 (9) and pipeline 6 (10) are arranged on the other side.
3. The integrated solar heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (1) is a stainless steel heat-insulating water tank.
4. The integrated solar heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water replenishment tank (12) is a stainless steel or iron first water replenishment tank, and a liquid level pipe (2) is provided on one side of the first water replenishment tank (12).
5. The integrated solar heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar double-pass vacuum heat collection tubes (11) are installed in groups, with five groups forming a parallel whole group, and the five heat collection groups share a base support (21).
6. The integrated solar heating system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The size of the solar double-pass vacuum heat collecting tube (11) is φ58mm*1800mm, one tube is installed every 30mm, and so on, each group has 10 tubes.
7. The integrated solar heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating pipe is arranged inside the heat collecting pipe (11), the heating pipe is a stainless steel threaded pipe with a diameter of 25 mm, and the heating medium is heat transfer oil.
8. The integrated solar heating system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base bracket (21) is made of square steel and is divided into a bottom rod (22), a support rod (23) and an adjustment rod (24). The bottom rod (22) and the support rod (23) are hingedly connected, and the support rod (23) and the adjustment rod (24) are hingedly connected.
9. The integrated solar heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box is composed of an AC220V circuit breaker, two AC220V contactors, a dual temperature controller, an AC220V relay, and a terminal block. The electric valve is controlled by the auxiliary contacts of the AC contactor.
10. The integrated solar heating system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The solar double-pass vacuum heat collecting pipes (11) are arranged on both sides of the circulation pump (13). A connecting valve (25) is arranged between the two groups of solar double-pass vacuum heat collecting pipes (11). The connecting valve (25) is a three-way or four-way connection. An exhaust valve (26) is installed at the four-way end.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Solar hot water supply system
CN106440403A
Solar heat supplying system
CN107388336A