Elastic inhaul cable hose, elastic inhaul cable hose assembly and preparation method
By adopting a specific fiber braided layer structure and silicone oil layer in the elastic cable hose, the problem of insufficient tensile and telescopic properties of existing elastic cables is solved, achieving higher durability and lower manufacturing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411897826.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The tensile and telescopic performance of existing elastic cables is poor, easy to damage, complex production process and high manufacturing cost.
An elastic cable hose consisting of a rubber inner core layer, a fiber braided layer and a rubber protective layer arranged in sequence from the inside out. The fiber braided layer includes two braided layers, the first braided angle and the second braided angle are 58°-68°, and a silicone oil layer is provided on the surface of the fiber braided layer.
Improves the tensile and telescopic properties of the elastic cable, enhances its durability and wear resistance, and reduces manufacturing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119616990A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hose connection, and in particular to an elastic cable hose, an elastic cable hose assembly and a preparation method. Background Art
[0002] The elastic cable hose assembly is one of the indispensable components in the device system of the fixed dock pontoon. The tensile and expansion properties of the assembly directly determine the working performance of the device system of the fixed dock pontoon.
[0003] The elastic cable in the prior art is usually composed of an elastic rope, a fastener and a connector. The elastic rope is generally made of polyester fiber material, which is prone to detachment from the metal joint when subjected to high tensile force. It has poor tensile and expansion properties and is easy to be damaged. At the same time, the manufacturing process is complicated and the manufacturing cost is high.
[0004] Therefore, how to improve the tensile and expansion performance of elastic cables is a problem that technicians in this field urgently need to solve. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an elastic cable hose, an elastic cable hose assembly and a preparation method, which can improve the tensile strength and telescopic performance of the elastic cable.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an elastic cable hose, comprising:
[0007] The hose body comprises a rubber inner core layer, a fiber braided layer, and a rubber protective layer arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside;
[0008] The fiber braided layer includes a first braided layer formed by braiding a plurality of first braided wires along a first braiding angle, a second braided layer formed by braiding a plurality of second braided wires along a second braiding angle, and the second braided layer is located at the periphery of the first braided layer;
[0009] The first braiding angle and the second braiding angle are 58°-68°.
[0010] Preferably, the first braided wire and the second braided wire are specifically ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene wire fibers;
[0011] A silicone oil layer is provided on the surfaces of the first braided layer and the second braided layer;
[0012] The thickness of the rubber protective layer is 2.0mm-2.5mm.
[0013] An elastic cable hose assembly includes the above elastic cable hose, the end surfaces of the rubber inner core layer and the rubber protective layer are flush, the end surface of the rubber inner core layer is provided with a mounting hole, the fiber braided layer includes a plurality of braided wires extending outside the end surface, and further includes:
[0014] The metal inner core comprises a connecting portion and an abutting portion connected to each other, wherein the connecting portion is installed in the mounting hole, and the abutting portion abuts against an end surface of the metal inner core;
[0015] The first colloid is used to soak the braided wire and twist and press it to the side of the abutting part away from the connecting part to form a fiber block.
[0016] Preferably, it also includes:
[0017] The sleeve is sleeved on one end of the hose body on which the metal inner core is installed, and the sleeve includes a crimping section that can be sleeved on the outer periphery of the hose body and crimped by a crimping mold;
[0018] A fixing member provided with a plurality of connection holes;
[0019] The connecting piece is detachably arranged in the connecting hole and can be screwed into the sleeve to squeeze the fiber block.
[0020] Preferably, the mounting hole is a threaded hole, the connecting portion is a stud with threads arranged circumferentially, and a sealing adhesive is arranged on the surface of the connecting portion for polymerization of the connecting portion and the rubber inner core layer.
[0021] Preferably, the cross-sectional diameter of the abutting portion perpendicular to its own axis is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the buckled section perpendicular to the axis of the abutting portion after buckling.
[0022] A preparation method for preparing the elastic cable hose comprises:
[0023] The inner rubber is pressed out of the inner core and then cooled to set the shape, and after a long cooling period, it is tension-free rolled up to obtain the rubber inner core layer;
[0024] Laying an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber braided layer and a rubber protective layer on the rubber inner core layer to obtain a composite layer;
[0025] The composite layer is vulcanized to obtain an elastic cable hose.
[0026] Preferably, the steps of pressing the inner rubber out of the inner core, cooling and shaping it, and winding it without tension after a long cooling period to obtain the rubber inner core layer include:
[0027] The inner core is pressed out and vulcanized to obtain the rubber inner core layer. During vulcanization, the pressure is first increased to 0.15MPa for 9-10 minutes and vulcanized at a constant pressure for 15-25 minutes, then increased to 0.25Mpa and vulcanized at a constant pressure for 25-35 minutes, and finally increased to 0.35Mpa and vulcanized at a constant pressure for 35-45 minutes.
[0028] Preferably, the steps of laying an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber braided layer and a rubber protective layer on the rubber inner core layer to obtain a composite layer include:
[0029] The ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene wire fibers used for weaving the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber braided layer are placed in a drying room for more than 12 hours before use, and the braided fiber braided layer is dried for more than 12 hours. After drying, a layer of silicone oil is evenly applied on the surface of the fiber braided layer and then a rubber protective layer is laid.
[0030] Preferably, the steps of vulcanizing the composite layer to obtain the elastic cable hose are as follows:
[0031] The composite layer is placed in an environment with an air pressure of 0.3-0.35 MPa and heated to 143° C., kept at this temperature for 40 minutes and then cooled to complete the vulcanization treatment, thereby obtaining an elastic cable hose.
[0032] Compared with the above-mentioned background technology, the elastic cable hose provided by the present invention includes a hose body, and the hose body includes a rubber inner core layer, a fiber braided layer, and a rubber protective layer arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside; the fiber braided layer includes a first braided layer formed by a plurality of first braided wires braided along a first braiding angle, and a second braided layer formed by a plurality of second braided wires braided along a second braiding angle, and the second braided layer is located on the outer periphery of the first braided layer; the first braiding angle and the second braiding angle are 58°-68°.
[0033] Specifically, by arranging a fiber braided layer outside the rubber inner core layer, the fiber braided layer is two layers, including a first braided layer on the inner side and a second braided layer on the outer side, and by setting the first braiding angle of the first braided wire to 58°-68°, a first braided layer with greater elasticity and better tensile performance is woven to form, and by setting the second braiding angle of the second braided wire to 58°-68°, a second braided layer with greater elasticity and better tensile performance is woven to form. Such an arrangement can improve the tensile and telescopic performance of the elastic cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0035] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of an elastic cable hose assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the buckling section before buckling provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a metal inner core provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting piece provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing member provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sleeve provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a plurality of sets of elastic cable hose assemblies provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram from another perspective of a plurality of elastic cable hose assemblies provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] in:
[0044] 1-Rubber inner core layer;
[0045] 2-fiber braided layer;
[0046] 3- Rubber protective layer;
[0047] 4-metal inner core, 41-connecting portion, 42-abutting portion;
[0048] 5-Fiber mass;
[0049] 6-sleeve, 61-buttoning section;
[0050] 7-fixing member, 71-connecting hole;
[0051] 8-Connectors. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0053] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the position or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
[0055] The object of the present invention is to provide an elastic cable hose, an elastic cable hose assembly and a preparation method, which can improve the tensile strength and telescopic performance of the elastic cable.
[0056] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an elastic cable hose, including a hose body.
[0057] The hose body comprises a rubber inner core layer 1, a fiber braided layer 2, and a rubber protective layer 3 which are arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside. The thickness of the rubber protective layer 3 is 2.0 mm-2.5 mm.
[0058] The fiber braided layer 2 includes a first braided layer formed by braiding a plurality of first braided wires along a first braiding angle, a second braided layer formed by braiding a plurality of second braided wires along a second braiding angle, and the second braided layer is located at the periphery of the first braided layer.
[0059] The first braiding angle and the second braiding angle are 58°-68°.
[0060] It should be noted that the first braiding angle of the first braided wire located on the inner side and the second braiding angle of the second braided wire located on the outer side are usually different, and the second braiding angle is usually slightly larger than the first braiding angle. For example, when the first braiding angle is 61°, the second braiding angle can be 62°. The braiding angle refers to the angle at which the direction of the braided wire is inclined relative to the axis of the rubber inner core layer 1.
[0061] By arranging a fiber braided layer 2 outside the rubber inner core layer 1, the fiber braided layer 2 is two layers, including a first braided layer on the inner side and a second braided layer on the outer side, and by setting the first braiding angle of the first braided wire to 58°-68°, a first braided layer with greater elasticity and better tensile performance is formed by weaving, and by setting the second braiding angle of the second braided wire to 58°-68°, a second braided layer with greater elasticity and better tensile performance is formed by weaving. Such an arrangement can improve the tensile and telescopic properties of the elastic cable.
[0062] Among them, the first braided wire and the second braided wire are specifically ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibers, the fiber strokes of the first braided layer and the second braided layer are equal, that is, the axial distances of the first braided layer and the second braided layer on the rubber inner core layer 1 are consistent, and a silicone oil layer is provided on the surface of the first braided layer and the second braided layer.
[0063] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 An elastic cable hose assembly includes the above-mentioned elastic cable hose, the end faces of the rubber inner core layer 1 and the rubber protective layer 3 are flush, the end face of the rubber inner core layer 1 is provided with a mounting hole, and the fiber braided layer 2 includes a plurality of braided wires extending outside the end face.
[0064] It can be understood that a metal joint including the metal inner core 4 and the sleeve 6 described below needs to be installed on the elastic cable hose. In the present embodiment, the elastic cable hose is placed in a preset position for fixing, and then the elastic cable hose is peeled off. First, the rubber protective layer 3 is peeled off to the required position, the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber braided layer 2 is arranged and the inner core rubber layer is peeled off, so that the size of the inner core rubber layer is consistent with the size of the peeled rubber protective layer 3, so that the end faces of the rubber inner core layer 1 and the rubber protective layer 3 are flush, and the unpeeled fiber braided layer 2 includes a number of braided wires extending outside the end face. According to the size of the metal inner core 4 described below, a hole is drilled at the center of the end face of the rubber inner core layer 1 to form a mounting hole.
[0065] It should be noted that, in the above-mentioned stripping process, an independent splint can be added, and the elastic cable hose can be fixed by the clamping piece in the splint. The splint is provided with a first scale mark with the position of the clamping piece as the starting point. The rubber protective layer 3 is stripped to the preset scale value, and then the rubber inner core layer 1 is stripped to the corresponding scale value position.
[0066] In addition, clamping marks and peeling marks can also be set on the rubber protective layer 3 to facilitate the clamping of the rubber protective layer 3 at the same position, and to facilitate the uniform peeling of the rubber protective layer 3 to the peeling mark position, so as to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the peeling of the elastic cable hose.
[0067] The elastic cable hose assembly further comprises a metal inner core 4 and a first colloid.
[0068] The metal inner core 4 includes a connecting portion 41 and an abutting portion 42 connected to each other, wherein the connecting portion 41 is installed in the mounting hole, and the abutting portion 42 abuts against the end face of the metal inner core 4, wherein the mounting hole is specifically a threaded hole, and the connecting portion 41 is a stud with threaded threads circumferentially arranged, and a sealing adhesive is arranged on the surface of the connecting portion 41 for rapid polymerization of the connecting portion 41 and the rubber inner core layer 1, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the connecting portion 41 and the rubber inner core layer 1, and after installation, there is no gap between the metal inner core 4 and the rubber inner core layer 1.
[0069] The first colloid is used to soak the braided wire and twist it to the side of the abutment portion 42 away from the connection portion 41 to form a fiber block 5. The braided wire is specifically ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber. The first colloid can be epoxy resin structural adhesive to achieve the above purpose.
[0070] See also Figures 5 to 8 In this embodiment, the elastic cable hose assembly also includes a sleeve 6, a fixing part 7 and a connecting part 8. The sleeve 6 is sleeved on one end of the hose body on which the metal inner core 4 is installed, and the sleeve 6 includes a crimping section 61 that can be sleeved on the outer periphery of the hose body and crimped by a crimping mold; the fixing part 7 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 71; the connecting part 8 is detachably inserted into the connecting hole 71 and can be screwed into the sleeve 6 to squeeze the fiber block 5.
[0071] Among them, the sleeve 6 includes an internal thread section and a guide section, the guide section includes the above-mentioned crimping section 61, and a plate body is provided inside the guide section, the plate body can move in the guide section along the extension direction of the sleeve 6, the connector 8 cooperates with the internal thread section of the sleeve 6 so that the end of the connector 8 pushes the plate body to move to extrude the fiber block 5. Specifically, the partial guide section of the sleeve 6 with the plate body is sleeved on the preset position of the elastic cable hose, the fixing member 7 and the connector 8 are installed, and the connector 8 is screwed into the inside of the guide section to tighten the plate body and drive the plate body to extrude the fiber block 5 including the epoxy resin structural glue, and then the crimping section 61 is formed by crimping in the crimping area A of the sleeve 6 through a special crimping mold for the elastic cable hose assembly, the fixing member 7 and the connector 8 are removed to wait for the fiber block 5 to solidify and form, and then multiple groups of elastic cable hose assemblies can be detachably assembled through the fixing member 7 and the connector 8 according to actual needs.
[0072] The cross-sectional diameter of the abutment portion 42 perpendicular to its own axis is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the crimping section 61 perpendicular to the axis of the abutment portion 42 after crimping, so as to achieve mutual locking of the sleeve 6 and the metal inner core 4 in opposite directions, and be able to withstand higher tensile forces without causing separation between the elastic cable hose and the metal joint.
[0073] By improving the tensile and telescopic properties of the elastic cable hose, the telescopic properties of the elastic cable hose assembly enable it to adapt to different water levels and tidal changes. Whether it is tidal fluctuations or water level changes, the elastic cable hose can automatically adjust its length, maintain good tension, and maintain a stable connection between the pontoon and the dock. Whether it is a small dock or a large dock, the elastic cable hose assembly can be customized according to actual conditions to meet different engineering needs. The elastic cable hose assembly is made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene material, wear-resistant rubber and customized metal joints. It has good durability and corrosion resistance. It can withstand long-term exposure to corrosion in seawater environments and daily wear and tear, greatly extending its service life. The elastic cable hose assembly can absorb the impact of waves, tides and wind on the dock pontoon, reduce vibration and swing through its elastic properties, and increase the stability of the pontoon.
[0074] The fixing member 7 may be a metal disc having a plurality of connection holes 71 evenly arranged around the circumference of the metal disc, and the connecting member 8 may be bolts, etc., so that maintenance personnel can quickly perform maintenance and replacement, reduce downtime, and improve work efficiency.
[0075] In addition, it also includes a preparation method for preparing the above-mentioned elastic cable hose, including: after the inner rubber is pressed out of the inner core, it is cooled and formed, and after a long period of cooling, it is tension-free rolled up to obtain a rubber inner core layer 1; an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber braided layer 2 and a rubber protective layer 3 are laid on the rubber inner core layer 1 to obtain a composite layer; and the composite layer is vulcanized to obtain an elastic cable hose.
[0076] Among them, the steps of pressing the inner rubber out of the inner core, cooling and shaping it, and then winding it without tension after a long cooling to obtain the rubber inner core layer 1 include: pressing the inner core out and vulcanizing it to obtain the rubber inner core layer 1, during vulcanization, first increasing the pressure for 9-10 minutes to 0.15MPa and vulcanizing it at a constant pressure for 15-25 minutes (preferably 20 minutes), then increasing the pressure to 0.25Mpa and vulcanizing it at a constant pressure for 25-35 minutes (preferably 30 minutes), and finally increasing the pressure to 0.35Mpa and vulcanizing it at a constant pressure for 35-45 minutes (preferably 40 minutes).
[0077] In addition, an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber braided layer 2 and a rubber protective layer 3 are laid on the rubber inner core layer 1 to obtain a composite layer, the steps comprising: placing the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene wire fibers used for braiding the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber braided layer 2 in a drying room for more than 12 hours before use, drying the braided fiber braided layer 2 for more than 12 hours, and after drying, evenly applying a layer of silicone oil on the surface of the fiber braided layer 2 and then laying the rubber protective layer 3.
[0078] The specific steps of vulcanizing the composite layer to obtain the elastic cable hose are as follows: placing the composite layer in an environment with an air pressure of 0.3-0.35MPa, heating it to 143°C, keeping it warm for 40 minutes and then cooling it down to complete the vulcanization treatment to obtain the elastic cable hose.
[0079] The relevant time, air pressure and temperature during vulcanization can be adjusted within a range of plus or minus 20%, which can also achieve the above purpose.
[0080] It should be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are merely used to distinguish one entity from other entities, but do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities.
[0081] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0082] The principles and implementation methods of the present invention are described in this article using specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, the present invention can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An elastic cable hose, characterized in that: include: The hose body comprises a rubber inner core layer (1), a fiber braided layer (2), and a rubber protective layer (3) which are arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside; The fiber braided layer (2) comprises a first braided layer formed by braiding a plurality of first braided wires along a first braiding angle, and a second braided layer formed by braiding a plurality of second braided wires along a second braiding angle, wherein the second braided layer is located on the periphery of the first braided layer; The first braiding angle and the second braiding angle are 58°-68°.
2. The elastic cable hose according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first braided wire and the second braided wire are specifically ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene wire fibers; A silicone oil layer is provided on the surfaces of the first braided layer and the second braided layer; The thickness of the rubber protective layer (3) is 2.0 mm-2.5 mm.
3. An elastic cable hose assembly, comprising the elastic cable hose as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the end surfaces of the rubber inner core layer (1) and the rubber protective layer (3) are flush, a mounting hole is provided on the end surface of the rubber inner core layer (1), and the fiber braided layer (2) comprises a plurality of braided wires extending outside the end surface, characterized in that: Also includes: The metal inner core (4) comprises a connecting portion (41) and an abutting portion (42) connected to each other, wherein the connecting portion (41) is installed in the installation hole, and the abutting portion (42) abuts against an end surface of the metal inner core (4); The first colloid is used to soak the braided wire and twist and press it to the side of the abutment portion (42) facing away from the connection portion (41) to form a fiber block (5).
4. The elastic cable hose assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A sleeve (6) is sleeved on one end of the hose body on which the metal inner core (4) is installed, and the sleeve (6) comprises a crimping section (61) that can be sleeved on the outer periphery of the hose body and crimped by a crimping mold; A fixing member (7) having a plurality of connection holes (71); A connecting piece (8) is detachably inserted into the connecting hole (71) and can be screwed into the sleeve (6) to squeeze the fiber block (5).
5. The elastic cable hose assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting hole is specifically a threaded hole, the connecting portion (41) is a stud with threaded teeth provided in the circumferential direction, and a sealing adhesive is provided on the surface of the connecting portion (41) for polymerization of the connecting portion (41) and the rubber inner core layer (1).
6. The elastic cable hose assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-sectional diameter of the abutment portion (42) perpendicular to its own axis is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the pressing section (61) perpendicular to the axis of the abutment portion (42) after pressing.
7. A method for preparing the elastic cable hose according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: include: The inner rubber is pressed out of the inner core and then cooled to set the shape, and after a long cooling period, tension-free winding is performed to obtain the rubber inner core layer (1); Laying an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber braided layer (2) and a rubber protective layer (3) on the rubber inner core layer (1) to obtain a composite layer; The composite layer is vulcanized to obtain the elastic cable hose.
8. The preparation method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The steps of pressing the inner rubber out of the inner core, cooling and shaping it, and then winding it without tension after a long cooling period to obtain the rubber inner core layer (1) include: The inner core is pressed out and then vulcanized to obtain the rubber inner core layer (1). During vulcanization, the pressure is first increased to 0.15 MPa for 9-10 minutes and then vulcanized at a constant pressure for 15-25 minutes. The pressure is then increased to 0.25 MPa and then vulcanized at a constant pressure for 25-35 minutes. Finally, the pressure is increased to 0.35 MPa and then vulcanized at a constant pressure for 35-45 minutes.
9. The preparation method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The step of laying an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber braided layer (2) and a rubber protective layer (3) on the rubber inner core layer (1) to obtain a composite layer comprises: The ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene wire fibers used for weaving the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber braided layer (2) are placed in a drying room for more than 12 hours before use, and the braided fiber braided layer (2) is dried for more than 12 hours after weaving. After drying, a layer of silicone oil is evenly applied on the surface of the fiber braided layer (2) before laying the rubber protective layer (3).
10. The preparation method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The step of vulcanizing the composite layer to obtain the elastic cable hose is specifically as follows: The composite layer is placed in an environment with an air pressure of 0.3-0.35 MPa and heated to 143° C., kept at this temperature for 40 minutes and then cooled to complete the vulcanization treatment, thereby obtaining the elastic cable hose.