Glue pouring exhaust anti-overflow device and method thereof
By designing a glue-filling exhaust anti-spill device, using a anti-drum adjustment mechanism and an adsorption fixing mechanism, the problems of colloid overflow and insufficient exhaust in the glue-filling process are solved, and high-quality PCB board packaging is achieved and production costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411823476.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
In the existing glue filling process, there are problems such as colloid overflow and insufficient exhaust, which affects the production quality of PCB boards and increases production costs.
A glue filling exhaust gas-proof spilling device is designed, including an anti-spill adjustment mechanism and an adsorption fixing mechanism. The anti-spill adjustment mechanism forms a sealing structure through multiple baffles and rubber pads to prevent glue from overflowing; the adsorption and fixing mechanism uses magnets and electric push rods to achieve stable fixation and height adjustment of the PCB board.
It effectively prevents the overflow of glue during the glue filling process, realizes sealing around the PCB board, avoids the generation of bubbles, improves the stability and quality of the glue filling process, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119629879A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of PCB board packaging, and in particular to a glue filling exhaust anti-overflow device and a method thereof. Background Art
[0002] PCB boards generally use a glue filling process to form a packaging protective layer on the substrate to increase waterproof and moisture-proof properties.
[0003] The existing glue pouring has problems such as easy overflow of the glue and insufficient exhaust, which not only affects the production quality of the PCB board, but also increases the production cost. Summary of the invention
[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a glue filling exhaust and overflow prevention device and method thereof to solve the problems of easy overflow of glue and insufficient exhaust during glue filling, which not only affects the production quality of PCB boards, but also increases the production cost.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for preventing the overflow of glue filling exhaust gas, comprising a workbench, the top of which is provided with an anti-overflow adjustment mechanism and an adsorption fixing mechanism;
[0006] The anti-overflow adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of baffles, which are arranged on the top of the workbench, contact each other, and are fixed with rubber at the bottom of each baffle. Pads, a rubber side pad is fixedly provided on one side of the baffles, a side slide groove is opened on the outer surface of the baffles, a side slide block is arranged inside the side slide groove, the side slide block slides inside the side slide groove, a top slide groove is opened on the top of the baffles, a top slide block is fixed on the top of the baffles, and the top slide block on the top of each baffle extends into the top slide groove of the top of the adjacent baffle.
[0007] Preferably, the anti-overflow adjustment mechanism also includes a control component, which includes two first fixed plates, the two first fixed plates are fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench, a first screw rod is connected between the two first fixed plates via a bearing, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the first fixed plates, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first screw rod, a first limiting rod is connected between the two first fixed plates via a bearing, first sliding plates are provided on both sides of the outside of the first screw rod through threaded sleeves, the threads on both sides of the outside of the first screw rod are rotated in opposite directions, the first limiting rod passes through the first sliding plate and is slidably connected to the first sliding plate, a first connecting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the first sliding plate, and a first connecting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the other first sliding plate A special-shaped connecting plate, two second fixing plates are fixedly provided on the top of the workbench, a second screw rod is connected between the two second fixing plates via a bearing, a second limit rod is fixedly provided between the two second fixing plates, the threads on the outer sides of the second screw rod have opposite rotation directions, a second motor is fixedly provided on one side of one of the second fixing plates, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second screw rod, second sliding plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the outer side of the second screw rod via threaded sleeves, a second connecting plate is fixedly provided on one side of one of the second sliding plates, and a second special-shaped connecting plate is fixedly provided on one side of the other second sliding plate, and fixing rods are fixedly provided on one side of the first connecting plate, the first special-shaped connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the second special-shaped connecting plate, and the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the side slider.
[0008] Preferably, a slot is formed on one side of the first special-shaped connecting plate, and the second connecting plate passes through the slot and is slidably connected to the slot.
[0009] Preferably, the adsorption and fixing mechanism includes a top frame, which is fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench, a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top frame, an output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a magnet disk, two fixing components are arranged at the bottom of the magnet disk, the fixing component includes a magnet, the magnet is adsorbed to the magnet disk, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the magnet, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting shell, a threaded rod is connected to the inside of the connecting shell through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a knob, the threads on both sides of the outside of the threaded rod have opposite rotation directions, threaded blocks are arranged on both sides of the outside of the threaded rod through threaded sleeves, and arc blocks are fixedly arranged on one side of the two threaded blocks.
[0010] Preferably, a pump is fixedly provided at the bottom of the workbench, an output end of the pump is connected to an output pipe, the output pipe runs through the workbench, and an input pipe is connected to the input end of the workbench.
[0011] Preferably, a base frame is fixedly provided at the bottom of the workbench, a second electric push rod is fixedly provided at the top of the base frame, an output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a push rod, and the push rod passes through the workbench.
[0012] Preferably, support columns are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench.
[0013] Preferably, an observation window is provided on one side of one of the baffles.
[0014] A method for preventing overflow of glue filling exhaust, the specific steps are as follows:
[0015] S1. Pass the two arc blocks of the fixed component through the through holes of the PCB board, and then turn the knob, the knob drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the two threaded blocks to move to both sides, the threaded block drives the arc block to move, so that the two arc blocks are against the sides of the through hole, so as to fix the PCB board, and then adsorb the magnet on the bottom of the magnet disk, start the first electric push rod, the first electric push rod controls the magnet disk to move downward, the magnet disk drives the fixed component and the PCB board to move downward, so as to control the descending depth of the PCB board according to the required glue thickness;
[0016] S2, start the first motor, the first motor controls the first screw to rotate, the first screw drives the two first sliding plates to move, the two first sliding plates respectively drive the first connecting plate and the first special-shaped connecting plate to move, the first connecting plate and the first special-shaped connecting plate drive the fixing rod to move, the fixing rod drives the side slider to move, the side slider pushes the two baffles on both sides to approach each other and clamp the PCB board, the rubber The pad and the rubber side pad enhance the sealing of the connection to prevent glue leakage, so that there is no gap at the contact position, the second motor is started, the second motor controls the second screw rod to rotate, the second screw rod drives the two second sliding plates to move, the two second sliding plates respectively drive the second connecting plate and the second special-shaped connecting plate to move, the second connecting plate and the second special-shaped connecting plate drive the fixing rod to move, the fixing rod drives the side slider to move, the side slider pushes the two baffles to move, the PCB board is clamped from the other two sides, and there is no gap at the contact position;
[0017] S3. Connect the glue tank through the input pipe, and use the pump to inject the glue through the output pipe to the top of the workbench. The glue slowly rises upward and discharges the air from the through-hole of the PCB board until the glue contacts the PCB board. After the glue is cured, start the second electric push rod, which controls the push rod to move up, and the push rod pushes the PCB board out to facilitate unloading.
[0018] The embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:
[0019] 1. Through the design of the anti-overflow adjustment mechanism, multiple baffles are pushed close to each other and fit tightly to form a surround and seal for the PCB board. The setting of the rubber pad and the rubber side pad further enhances the sealing effect, realizes the effective sealing around the PCB board, avoids the overflow of glue during the glue filling process, and effectively prevents the leakage of glue;
[0020] 2. Through the design of the adsorption fixing mechanism, the adsorption effect of the magnet disk and the magnet, and the telescopic movement of the first electric push rod, the height and position of the PCB board can be easily adjusted, and the PCB board can be quickly and stably fixed, which is convenient for the subsequent glue filling operation. Through the design of the fixing component, the threaded rod, the threaded block and the arc block are used to cooperate to achieve a firm fixation of the PCB board, ensuring the stability during the glue filling process. The glue is injected into the top of the workbench through the output pipe by the pump machine. The glue slowly rises upward and discharges the air from the through hole of the PCB board until the glue contacts the PCB board, realizing an effective exhaust operation and avoiding the generation of bubbles. After the glue is cured, the PCB board is ejected by starting the second electric push rod, which facilitates the material unloading operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0022] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 A top view of the anti-overflow adjustment mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the anti-overflow adjustment mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a fixing assembly provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 The present invention provides Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in Figure 2.
[0029] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, support column; 3, top frame; 4, first electric push rod; 5, magnet plate; 6, first fixed plate; 7, first motor; 8, first screw rod; 9, first limit rod; 10, first sliding plate; 11, first connecting plate; 12, first special-shaped connecting plate; 13, slot; 14, input pipe; 15, pump; 16, output pipe; 17, bottom frame; 18, second electric push rod; 19, push rod; 20, fixed rod; 21, side slider; 22, side slide groove; 23, second fixed plate; 24, second sliding plate; 25, second motor; 26, second connecting plate; 27, second special-shaped connecting plate; 28, second limit rod; 29, second screw rod; 30, baffle; 31, top slide groove; 32, top slider; 33, observation window; 34, rubber Pad; 35, rubber side pad; 36, magnet; 37, connecting rod; 38, connecting shell; 39, threaded rod; 40, knob; 41, threaded block; 42, arc block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 6 The present invention provides a glue filling exhaust anti-overflow device and method, comprising a workbench 1, wherein the top of the workbench 1 is provided with an anti-overflow adjustment mechanism and an adsorption fixing mechanism;
[0032] The anti-overflow adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of baffles 30, which are arranged on the top of the workbench 1, and the plurality of baffles 30 are in contact with each other. The bottoms of the plurality of baffles 30 are fixed with rubber Pad 34, a rubber side pad 35 is fixed on one side of the plurality of baffles 30, a side slide groove 22 is opened on the outer surface of the plurality of baffles 30, a side slide block 21 is arranged inside the side slide groove 22, the side slide block 21 slides inside the side slide groove 22, a top slide groove 31 is opened on the top of the plurality of baffles 30, a top slide block 32 is fixed on the top of the plurality of baffles 30, the top slide block 32 on the top of each baffle 30 extends into the top slide groove 31 on the top of the adjacent baffle 30, the anti-overflow adjustment mechanism also includes a control component, the control component includes two first fixed plates 6. The two first fixing plates 6 are fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench 1. A first screw rod 8 is connected between the two first fixing plates 6 through a bearing. A first motor 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the first fixing plates 6. The output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 8. A first limiting rod 9 is connected between the two first fixing plates 6 through a bearing. First sliding plates 10 are provided on both sides of the outer portion of the first screw rod 8 through threaded sleeves. The threads on both sides of the outer portion of the first screw rod 8 are rotated in opposite directions. The first limiting rod 9 penetrates the first sliding plate 10 and is slidably connected to the first sliding plate 10. A first connecting plate 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first sliding plate 10. A first special-shaped connecting plate 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the other first sliding plate 10. Two second fixing plates 23 are fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench 1. A second screw rod 29 is connected between the two second fixing plates 23 through a bearing. A second limiting rod 28 is fixedly arranged between the two second fixing plates 23. The threads on both sides of the outer portion of the second screw rod 29 are rotated in opposite directions. A second motor 25 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second fixing plates 23. The output end of the second motor 25 is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 29. The second screw rod 29 is provided with second sliding plates 24 on both sides of the outside through threaded sleeves, one side of the second sliding plates 24 is fixed with a second connecting plate 26, and the other side of the second sliding plate 24 is fixed with a second special-shaped connecting plate 27, and the first connecting plate 11, the first special-shaped connecting plate 12, the second connecting plate 26 and the second special-shaped connecting plate 27 are all fixed with fixing rods 20 on one side, and the fixing rod 20 is fixedly connected to the side slider 21, and the first special-shaped connecting plate 12 is provided with a slot 13 on one side, and the second connecting plate 26 penetrates the slot 13 and is slidably connected to the slot 13;
[0033] In this embodiment, the first motor 7 is started, and the first motor 7 controls the first screw rod 8 to rotate, and the first screw rod 8 drives the two first sliding plates 10 to move, and the two first sliding plates 10 respectively drive the first connecting plate 11 and the first special-shaped connecting plate 12 to move, and the first connecting plate 11 and the first special-shaped connecting plate 12 drive the fixing rod 20 to move, and the fixing rod 20 drives the side slider 21 to move, and the side slider 21 pushes the two baffles 30 on both sides to approach each other and clamp the PCB board. The two baffles 30 approaching each other will drive the other two baffles 30 to slide, and through the connection between the top slide groove 31 and the top slider 32, it is convenient for the baffle 30 to drag the side baffle 30 to move, and the rubber The pad 34 and the rubber side pad 35 enhance the sealing of the connection to prevent glue leakage, so that there is no gap at the contact position, and the magnet 36 of the fixed component on the PCB board can slide at the bottom of the magnet plate 5, which is convenient for positioning the PCB board. Then the second motor 25 is started, and the second motor 25 controls the second screw rod 29 to rotate. The second screw rod 29 drives the two second sliding plates 24 to move, and the two second sliding plates 24 respectively drive the second connecting plate 26 and the second special-shaped connecting plate 27 to move. The second connecting plate 26 and the second special-shaped connecting plate 27 drive the fixing rod 20 to move, and the fixing rod 20 drives the side slider 21 to move. The side slider 21 pushes the two baffles 30 to move, clamping the PCB board from the other two sides, and there is no gap at the contact position;
[0034] In order to facilitate sliding, the device is implemented by the following technical solution: a slot 13 is provided on one side of the first special-shaped connecting plate 12, the second connecting plate 26 passes through the slot 13 and is slidably connected to the slot 13, and the slot 13 is convenient for limiting the second connecting plate 26;
[0035] In order to achieve the purpose of glue injection, the device is implemented by the following technical scheme: a pump 15 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the workbench 1, and an output end of the pump 15 is connected to an output pipe 16, and the output pipe 16 runs through the workbench 1; an input end of the workbench 1 is connected to an input pipe 14, and the input pipe 14 is connected to a glue tank, and the glue is injected to the top of the workbench 1 through the output pipe 16 by the pump 15, and the glue slowly rises upward and discharges the air from the through hole of the PCB board until the glue contacts the PCB board;
[0036] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of unloading, the device is implemented by the following technical solutions: a base frame 17 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the workbench 1, a second electric push rod 18 is fixedly provided at the top of the base frame 17, an output end of the second electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected to a push rod 19, and the push rod 19 passes through the workbench 1. By starting the second electric push rod 18, the second electric push rod 18 controls the push rod 19 to move up, and the push rod 19 pushes the PCB board out, which is convenient for unloading;
[0037] In order to achieve the purpose of support, the device is implemented by the following technical solution: support columns 2 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1, and the support columns 2 have the function of supporting the workbench 1;
[0038] In order to facilitate viewing of the glue injection status, the device is implemented by the following technical solution: an observation window 33 is provided on one side of one of the baffles 30 , through which the glue injection status can be conveniently viewed.
[0039] A method for preventing overflow of glue filling exhaust, the specific steps are as follows:
[0040] S1. Pass the two arc blocks 42 of the fixing component through the through hole of the PCB board, and then turn the knob 40, the knob 40 drives the threaded rod 39 to rotate, the threaded rod 39 drives the two threaded blocks 41 to move to both sides, the threaded block 41 drives the arc block 42 to move, so that the two arc blocks 42 are against the side of the through hole, so as to fix the PCB board, and then adsorb the magnet 36 on the bottom of the magnet plate 5, start the first electric push rod 4, the first electric push rod 4 controls the magnet plate 5 to move downward, and the magnet plate 5 drives the fixing component and the PCB board to move downward, so as to control the descending depth of the PCB board according to the thickness of the glue injection required;
[0041] S2, start the first motor 7, the first motor 7 controls the first screw 8 to rotate, the first screw 8 drives the two first sliding plates 10 to move, the two first sliding plates 10 respectively drive the first connecting plate 11 and the first special-shaped connecting plate 12 to move, the first connecting plate 11 and the first special-shaped connecting plate 12 drive the fixing rod 20 to move, the fixing rod 20 drives the side slider 21 to move, the side slider 21 pushes the two baffles 30 on both sides to approach each other and clamp the PCB board, the rubber The pad 34 and the rubber side pad 35 enhance the sealing of the connection to prevent glue leakage, so that there is no gap at the contact position, and the second motor 25 is started. The second motor 25 controls the second screw rod 29 to rotate, and the second screw rod 29 drives the two second sliding plates 24 to move. The two second sliding plates 24 respectively drive the second connecting plate 26 and the second special-shaped connecting plate 27 to move. The second connecting plate 26 and the second special-shaped connecting plate 27 drive the fixing rod 20 to move. The fixing rod 20 drives the side slider 21 to move. The side slider 21 pushes the two baffles 30 to move, clamping the PCB board from the other two sides, and there is no gap at the contact position;
[0042] S3, connect the glue tank through the input pipe 14, and inject the glue through the output pipe 16 to the top of the workbench 1 through the pump 15. The glue slowly rises upward and discharges the air from the through hole of the PCB board until the glue contacts the PCB board. After the glue is cured, start the second electric push rod 18, the second electric push rod 18 controls the push rod 19 to move up, and the push rod 19 pushes the PCB board out to facilitate unloading.
[0043] The use process of the present invention is as follows: when using the present invention, the two arc blocks 42 of the fixing assembly are passed through the through holes of the PCB board, and then the knob 40 is rotated, the knob 40 drives the threaded rod 39 to rotate, the threaded rod 39 drives the two threaded blocks 41 to move to both sides, the threaded block 41 drives the arc block 42 to move, so that the two arc blocks 42 are against the side edges of the through hole, thereby fixing the PCB board, and then the magnet 36 is adsorbed on the bottom of the magnet plate 5, and the depth of the PCB board is controlled according to the thickness of the glue injection required, and the first electric push rod 4 is started, the first electric push rod 4 controls the magnet plate 5 to move downward, and the magnet plate 5 drives the fixing assembly and the PCB board to move downward, and then Start the first motor 7, the first motor 7 controls the first screw rod 8 to rotate, the first screw rod 8 drives the two first sliding plates 10 to move, the two first sliding plates 10 respectively drive the first connecting plate 11 and the first special-shaped connecting plate 12 to move, the first connecting plate 11 and the first special-shaped connecting plate 12 drive the fixing rod 20 to move, the fixing rod 20 drives the side slider 21 to move, the side slider 21 pushes the two baffles 30 on both sides to approach each other and clamp the PCB board, the two baffles 30 approaching each other will drive the other two baffles 30 to slide, through the connection between the top slide groove 31 and the top slider 32, it is convenient for the baffle 30 to drag the side baffle 30 to move, the rubber The pad 34 and the rubber side pad 35 enhance the sealing of the connection to prevent glue leakage, so that there is no gap at the contact position. The magnet 36 of the fixed component on the PCB board can slide at the bottom of the magnet plate 5 to facilitate the positioning of the PCB board. Then the second motor 25 is started, and the second motor 25 controls the second screw rod 29 to rotate. The second screw rod 29 drives the two second sliding plates 24 to move. The two second sliding plates 24 respectively drive the second connecting plate 26 and the second special-shaped connecting plate 27 to move. The second connecting plate 26 and the second special-shaped connecting plate 27 drive the fixing rod 20 to move, and the fixing rod 20 drives the side slider 21 The side slider 21 pushes the two baffles 30 to move, clamps the PCB board from the other two sides, and there is no gap at the contact position. The glue tank is connected through the input pipe 14, and the glue is injected to the top of the workbench 1 through the output pipe 16 by the pump 15. The glue slowly rises upward and discharges the air from the through hole of the PCB board until the glue contacts the PCB board. After the glue is cured, when the adsorption force of the magnet disk 5 and the magnet 36 is not enough to move the PCB board upward, the second electric push rod 18 is started, and the second electric push rod 18 controls the push rod 19 to move upward, and the push rod 19 pushes the PCB board out to facilitate unloading.
[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention by using the above technical solution or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement made according to the technical solution of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for preventing the overflow of glue filling exhaust gas, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is provided with an anti-overflow adjustment mechanism and an adsorption fixing mechanism; The anti-overflow adjustment mechanism comprises a plurality of baffles (30), wherein the plurality of baffles (30) are arranged on the top of the workbench (1), the plurality of baffles (30) are in contact with each other, and the bottoms of the plurality of baffles (30) are all fixed with rubber A rubber side pad (34) is fixedly provided on one side of each of the baffles (30); a side slide groove (22) is provided on the outer surface of each of the baffles (30); a side slide block (21) is provided inside the side slide groove (22); the side slide block (21) slides inside the side slide groove (22); a top slide groove (31) is provided on the top of each of the baffles (30); a top slide block (32) is fixedly provided on the top of each of the baffles (30); the top slide block (32) on the top of each of the baffles (30) extends into the top slide groove (31) on the top of the adjacent baffle (30).
2. The anti-overflow device for glue filling exhaust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-overflow adjustment mechanism also includes a control component, which includes two first fixed plates (6), the two first fixed plates (6) are fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench (1), a first screw rod (8) is connected between the two first fixed plates (6) through a bearing, a first motor (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the first fixed plates (6), an output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the first screw rod (8), a first limiting rod (9) is connected between the two first fixed plates (6) through a bearing, first sliding plates (10) are provided on both sides of the outside of the first screw rod (8) through threaded sleeves, the threads on both sides of the outside of the first screw rod (8) are in opposite directions, the first limiting rod (9) passes through the first sliding plate (10) and is slidably connected to the first sliding plate (10), a first connecting plate (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the first sliding plates (10), and a first special-shaped connecting plate (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the other first sliding plate (10), the top of the workbench (1) Two second fixing plates (23) are fixedly provided on the part, a second screw rod (29) is connected between the two second fixing plates (23) via a bearing, a second limiting rod (28) is fixedly provided between the two second fixing plates (23), the threads on the two sides of the second screw rod (29) are screwed in opposite directions, a second motor (25) is fixedly provided on one side of one of the second fixing plates (23), the output end of the second motor (25) is fixedly connected to the second screw rod (29), second sliding plates (24) are both provided on the two sides of the second screw rod (29) via threaded sleeves, a second connecting plate (26) is fixedly provided on one side of one of the second sliding plates (24), a second special-shaped connecting plate (27) is fixedly provided on one side of the other second sliding plate (24), a fixing rod (20) is fixedly provided on one side of the first connecting plate (11), the first special-shaped connecting plate (12), the second connecting plate (26) and the second special-shaped connecting plate (27), and the fixing rod (20) is fixedly connected to the side sliding block (21).
3. The anti-overflow device for glue filling exhaust according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot (13) is formed on one side of the first special-shaped connecting plate (12), and the second connecting plate (26) passes through the slot (13) and is slidably connected to the slot (13).
4. The anti-overflow device for glue pouring exhaust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption and fixing mechanism comprises a top frame (3), the top frame (3) is fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench (1), a first electric push rod (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top frame (3), the output end of the first electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to a magnet disk (5), the bottom of the magnet disk (5) is provided with two fixing components, the fixing components comprise a magnet (36), the magnet (36) is adsorbed with the magnet disk (5), a connecting rod (37) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the magnet (36), one end of the connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected to a connecting shell (38), a threaded rod (39) is connected inside the connecting shell (38) through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod (39) is fixedly connected to a knob (40), the threads on both sides of the outside of the threaded rod (39) are in opposite directions, threaded blocks (41) are arranged on both sides of the outside of the threaded rod (39) through threaded sleeves, and arc blocks (42) are fixedly arranged on one side of the two threaded blocks (41).
5. The anti-overflow device for glue pouring exhaust according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump (15) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the workbench (1); an output end of the pump (15) is connected to an output pipe (16); the output pipe (16) runs through the workbench (1); and an input end of the workbench (1) is connected to an input pipe (14).
6. The device and method for preventing the overflow of glue filling exhaust gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base frame (17) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the workbench (1), a second electric push rod (18) is fixedly provided at the top of the base frame (17), an output end of the second electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected to a push rod (19), and the push rod (19) passes through the workbench (1).
7. The anti-overflow device for glue pouring exhaust according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (2) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1).
8. The anti-overflow device for glue pouring exhaust according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of one of the baffles (30) is provided with an observation window (33).
9. A method for preventing the exhaust of glue pouring from overflowing, based on a device for preventing the exhaust of glue pouring from overflowing as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The specific steps are as follows: S1. Pass the two arc blocks (42) of the fixing component through the through hole of the PCB board, then turn the knob (40), the knob (40) drives the threaded rod (39) to rotate, the threaded rod (39) drives the two threaded blocks (41) to move to both sides, the threaded block (41) drives the arc block (42) to move, so that the two arc blocks (42) are against the side of the through hole, thereby fixing the PCB board, then adsorb the magnet (36) on the bottom of the magnet plate (5), start the first electric push rod (4), the first electric push rod (4) controls the magnet plate (5) to move downward, the magnet plate (5) drives the fixing component and the PCB board to move downward, thereby controlling the descending depth of the PCB board according to the required thickness of the glue injection; S2, start the first motor (7), the first motor (7) controls the first screw rod (8) to rotate, the first screw rod (8) drives the two first sliding plates (10) to move, the two first sliding plates (10) respectively drive the first connecting plate (11) and the first special-shaped connecting plate (12) to move, the first connecting plate (11) and the first special-shaped connecting plate (12) drive the fixing rod (20) to move, the fixing rod (20) drives the side slider (21) to move, the side slider (21) pushes the two baffles (30) on both sides thereof to move closer to each other and clamp the PCB board, the rubber The pad (34) and the rubber side pad (35) enhance the sealing of the connection and prevent glue leakage, so that there is no gap at the contact position, the second motor (25) is started, the second motor (25) controls the second screw rod (29) to rotate, the second screw rod (29) drives the two second sliding plates (24) to move, the two second sliding plates (24) respectively drive the second connecting plate (26) and the second special-shaped connecting plate (27) to move, the second connecting plate (26) and the second special-shaped connecting plate (27) drive the fixing rod (20) to move, the fixing rod (20) drives the side slider (21) to move, the side slider (21) pushes the two baffles (30) to move, clamps the PCB board from the other two sides, and there is no gap at the contact position; S3, connect the glue tank through the input pipe (14), and inject the glue through the output pipe (16) to the top of the workbench (1) through the pump (15). The glue rises slowly upward and discharges the air from the through hole of the PCB board until the glue contacts the PCB board. After the glue is solidified, start the second electric push rod (18), the second electric push rod (18) controls the push rod (19) to move upward, and the push rod (19) pushes the PCB board out to facilitate unloading.