Integrated box-type dense tail water recycling system

By designing an integrated box-type tight-raising tail water recycling system, the problem of uneven oxygen dispersion in high-density aquaculture is solved, the uniform distribution of oxygen and the uniform diffusion of dissolved oxygen are achieved, and the oxygen supply demand and purification and treatment effect of fish are improved.

CN119631968AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18NINGXIA UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510016297.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In high-density aquaculture, oxygen is easily dispersed and not concentrated enough when it is sent, resulting in a small conduction range, which affects the uniformity of oxygen transmission.

Method used

An integrated box-type closed-farming tail water recycling system is designed, including aquaculture water tank, precipitation bottom box, filtration mechanism and oxygen delivery mechanism. Through the design of the precipitation bottom box and the filtering mechanism, the precipitated fish manure and food residue can be effectively filtered and discharged; through the design of the oxygen delivery mechanism, the oxygen can be evenly distributed into the aquaculture water tank.

Benefits of technology

The uniform distribution of oxygen is achieved, the oxygen supply demand of fish in high-density breeding environments is improved, the diffusion uniformity of dissolved oxygen is enhanced, and the purification treatment effect is improved through recycling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated box-type dense breeding tail water recycling system, which belongs to the technical field of dense breeding tail water circulation, and comprises a breeding water tank and a purification ditch, the bottom of the breeding water tank is connected with a precipitation bottom box, and precipitation waste in the precipitation bottom box is discharged into the purification ditch through a pipeline. According to the device, through the designed culture water tank and the precipitation bottom tank, when food residues and excrement are generated during feeding of fishes in the culture water tank, the food residues and the excrement can be precipitated into the bottom filtering mechanism through the device, and at the moment, the food residues and the excrement can be discharged through the suction pipe and sent into the purification ditch; at the moment, part of excrement and food residues fed into the purification ditch can be used as food for breeding organisms such as loaches or crabs, fish excrement and a small amount of feed are removed through the purification ditch, the preliminarily purified water enters the rice field on one side for secondary purification, dense breeding and discharging of multiple sets of breeding water tanks are facilitated, cyclic utilization is achieved, and the purification treatment effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of intensive aquaculture tail water circulation, and in particular relates to an integrated box-type intensive aquaculture tail water circulation utilization system. Background Art

[0002] High-density aquaculture technology, also known as intensive aquaculture technology, is a technology that achieves efficient production of aquatic animals in limited water space by increasing the breeding density, optimizing the breeding environment, improving feed utilization and management level, etc. It has become one of the several key aquaculture models promoted in Ningxia. The purpose is to increase the output per unit area or unit volume of water to meet the market demand for aquatic products. However, due to the high-density breeding process, the consumption of dissolved oxygen is large, and oxygenation equipment is required, and fecal residues are easy to pollute the environment in the breeding tank.

[0003] The Chinese patent document publication number CN112136759B discloses a device for removing fish feces and fish food residues from fish pond water, comprising: a fish pond, a venturi aerator, a primary sewage discharger, an electric control box, a secondary sewage separation barrel, and a floating object filter. The venturi aerator oxygenates the water and causes the water to rotate in the circular fish pond, so that the fish feces and fish food residues deposited on the bottom of the pond are gathered in the center of the pond. The floating object filter collects and cleans the floating objects in time, and the sewage gathered in the center of the pond is first sucked into the secondary sewage separation barrel and then separated. The sewage with high content of fish feces and fish food residues is discharged by using relevant equipment, and the remaining relatively clear water returns to the fish pond, so that the fish feces and fish food residues can be discharged out of the fish pond in time before they ferment and pollute the water quality. However, in actual use, when the water is oxygenated, it is easy to cause the oxygen to be not dispersed and concentrated enough when it is sent in due to the dense breeding environment, resulting in a small conduction range, affecting the uniformity of propagation, and the aeration airflow blows away the fish feces and fish food residues, which is not conducive to collection and recycling, and there is room for improvement. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose an integrated box-type dense culture tail water recycling system to solve the problem that when oxygenating water, the dense culture environment causes the oxygen to be not dispersed enough when it is introduced, resulting in a small conduction range and affecting the uniformity of propagation.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An integrated box-type intensive aquaculture tailwater recycling system comprises an aquaculture water tank and a purification ditch, wherein a sedimentation bottom box is connected to the bottom of the aquaculture water tank, and the sedimentation waste in the sedimentation bottom box is discharged into the purification ditch through a pipeline, a filtering mechanism is connected between the aquaculture water tank and the sedimentation bottom box, an oxygen supply mechanism is arranged on the periphery of the inner cavity of the aquaculture water tank, and the oxygen supply mechanism comprises an oxygen supply trough, and a plurality of oxygen supply ring pipes are arranged in an array along the depth direction on both sides of the outer side of the oxygen supply trough, and a plurality of oxygen supply nozzles are connected to the inner side of the oxygen supply ring pipe;

[0007] A plurality of guide mechanisms are arranged around the inner cavity of the aquaculture water tank, and the guide mechanisms are located on one side of a plurality of oxygen supply nozzles adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction, and oxygen is distributed in the aquaculture water tank through the guide mechanisms.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The guiding mechanism comprises a sliding rod, both sides of which are connected to one side of the inner cavity of the aquaculture water tank through a fixing plate, a plurality of rotating sleeves are rotatably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod, one side of the rotating sleeve is connected to a fixing frame, a guiding cover is passed through the fixing frame, the other end of the guiding cover is connected to a guiding tube, and the other end of the guiding tube corresponds to one side of the oxygen supply nozzle.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A bearing seat is connected to one side of the inner cavity of the guide cover, and a rod body is rotatably connected in the bearing seat, and a turbine is connected to one end of the rod body, and the turbine is located in the guide tube, and a guide wheel is connected to the other side of the rod body, and the guide wheel is driven by the turbine to disperse and pump in oxygen.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A force-bearing plate is connected to one side of the rotating sleeve, and the force-bearing plate is vertically arranged with the fixing frame, and a disturbance rod is connected between the two longitudinally adjacent fixing frames, and a plurality of disturbance blocks are connected to one side of the disturbance rod for rotation along the height direction, and the disturbance rod and the disturbance block oscillate and guide the cover through the swimming of fish.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The filtering mechanism comprises a sedimentation tank connected to the inner side of a sedimentation bottom box, the inner cavity of the sedimentation tank is arc-shaped, and a suction pipe is connected to the arc center point of the sedimentation tank, and the suction pipe passes through the sedimentation bottom box and extends to the purification ditch.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A filter plate is connected to the top of the sedimentation tank, a plurality of filter holes are opened on the top of the filter plate, and a sweeping plate is rotatably connected to the top of the filter plate. The sweeping plate is connected to a driving part through a rod body transmission, and one side of the driving part is connected to the top of the sedimentation tank through a support plate.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A plurality of grooves are arranged in an array on one side of the sweeping plate, and a moving rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove, and a sweeping block is connected to the bottom end of the moving rod, and a spring piece is connected to the top of the moving rod, and the two ends of the spring piece are respectively connected to corresponding positions on both sides of the top of the sweeping plate.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The top of the sedimentation tank is connected with a slide rail groove, and both ends of the sweeping plate are rotatably connected with pulleys, and the pulleys are slidably connected in the slide rail groove.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] A cover body is arranged on the top of the aquaculture water tank, and the cover body is closed and connected to the top of the aquaculture water tank through buckles, and a plurality of legs are connected to the peripheral side of the bottom of the aquaculture water tank.

[0024] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0025] The top of the oxygen delivery tank is connected with external oxygen delivery equipment through a delivery pipe, and a water quality detection sensor is installed in the inner cavity of the breeding water tank.

[0026] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0027] 1. In the present invention, by designing aquaculture water tanks and sedimentation bottom boxes, when densely-raised fish in the aquaculture water tanks produce food residues and feces through feeding, the food residues and feces can be precipitated into the bottom filtering mechanism by themselves, and at this time, the food residues and feces can be discharged through the suction pipe and sent to the purification ditch. At this time, part of the feces and food residues sent to the purification ditch can be used as food for cultured organisms such as loaches or crabs. The fish feces and a small amount of feed are removed through the purification ditch, so that the initially purified water body enters the rice field on one side for secondary purification, which is beneficial to improve the purification treatment effect through the dense breeding and recycling of multiple groups of aquaculture water tanks.

[0028] 2. In the present invention, through the designed guiding mechanism, when the delivery pipe is delivered to the oxygen delivery tank through the pumping equipment, the multiple annular oxygen delivery nozzles evenly deliver the oxygen to the breeding water tank, and the oxygen enters the guide pipe and mixes with the water flow to drive the turbine to rotate. The rotation of the turbine can drive the rear guide wheel to rotate, and the water liquid and the delivered oxygen are fully mixed and then delivered to the breeding water tank. The mixed water-liquid mixture improves the uniformity of oxygen distribution, and improves the oxygen supply demand of fish under high-density breeding conditions. When the swimming fish contacts the force-bearing plate, the force-bearing plate can be rotated outside the sliding rod through the rotating sleeve, and the rotating rotating sleeve can drive the fixed frame to rotate and push one side of the guide cover to partially deflect. The vibration disturbance in the water body can be achieved through the movement of the guide cover, and the oscillation of the input oxygen into the water body can be improved through the vibration disturbance. The dissolved oxygen concentration is increased, and the diffusion uniformity of the dissolved oxygen is improved. At the same time, through the turbulent diffusion of the water body, oxygen can be more effectively transferred.

[0029] 3. In the present invention, through the designed filtering mechanism, when fish feces and feed in the water body are precipitated to the bottom side of the breeding water tank, the fish feces and feed precipitation can enter the sedimentation tank through the holes on the top of the filter plate, and the fish feces and feed precipitation can be slowly gathered and concentrated through the arc-shaped bottom wall in the sedimentation tank. The setting of the sedimentation tank divides the fish living space and the feces precipitation space, so as to avoid the fermentation of feces in the breeding water tank and affect the biological activity of farmed fish. The rotating sweeping plate can sweep the accumulated fish feces impurities into the holes of the filter plate, and the stability of the internal space of the breeding water tank is improved by reducing the accumulation of fish feces on the top of the filter plate. When the sweeping plate moves and contacts with hard feed, the sweeping block can be forced to move upward through the moving rod to avoid damage to the filter plate caused by excessive squeezing, thereby improving the scraping and sweeping treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an integrated box-type intensive aquaculture tail water recycling system proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a half-section structure of an integrated box-type intensive aquaculture tail water recycling system proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 The present invention proposes Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of an integrated box-type intensive aquaculture tail water recycling system proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filtering mechanism of an integrated box-type intensive aquaculture tail water recycling system proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the filtering mechanism of an integrated box-type intensive aquaculture tail water recycling system proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lateral structure of a guide mechanism of an integrated box-type intensive aquaculture tail water recycling system proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 The present invention proposes Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle B part;

[0038] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of a guide cover of an integrated box-type intensive aquaculture tail water recycling system proposed by the present invention;

[0039] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the lateral structure of the filtering mechanism of an integrated box-type intensive aquaculture tail water recycling system proposed by the present invention;

[0040] Fig.11 The present invention proposes Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C.

[0041] Legend:

[0042] 1. Aquaculture water tank; 2. Oxygen delivery mechanism; 201. Oxygen delivery ring tube; 202. Oxygen delivery trough; 203. Oxygen delivery nozzle; 204. Delivery pipe; 3. Guide mechanism; 301. Guide cover; 302. Guide wheel; 303. Rotating sleeve; 304. Force plate; 305. Fixed frame; 306. Disturbance rod; 307. Disturbance block; 308. Slide rod; 309. Fixed plate; 310. Turbine; 311. Lead pipe; 4. Filter mechanism; 401. Sedimentation trough; 402. Filter plate; 403. Slide rail groove; 404. Support plate; 405. Sweep plate; 406. Sweep block; 407. Moving rod; 408. Shrapnel; 409. Drive unit; 410. Pulley; 5. Cover; 6. Sedimentation bottom box; 7. Legs; 8. Suction pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] See also Figure 1-Figure 11The present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated box-type intensive aquaculture tailwater recycling system, comprising an aquaculture water tank 1 and a purification ditch, wherein a sedimentation bottom box 6 is connected to the bottom of the aquaculture water tank 1, and the sedimentation waste in the sedimentation bottom box 6 is discharged into the purification ditch through a pipeline, and a filtering mechanism 4 is connected between the aquaculture water tank 1 and the sedimentation bottom box 6, and an oxygen supply mechanism 2 is arranged on the periphery of the inner cavity of the aquaculture water tank 1, and the oxygen supply mechanism 2 comprises an oxygen supply trough 202, and a plurality of oxygen supply ring pipes 201 are arranged on both sides of the outer side of the oxygen supply trough 202 in an array along the depth direction, and a plurality of oxygen supply nozzles 203 are connected to the inner side of the oxygen supply ring pipe 201;

[0045] A plurality of guide mechanisms 3 are arranged around the inner cavity of the aquaculture water tank 1, and the guide mechanisms 3 are located on one side of a plurality of oxygen delivery nozzles 203 adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction, and the oxygen is distributed in the aquaculture water tank 1 through the guide mechanisms 3;

[0046] The top of the oxygen supply tank 202 is connected to an external oxygen supply device through a delivery pipe 204, and a water quality detection sensor is installed in the inner cavity of the breeding water tank 1.

[0047] Specifically: through the designed breeding water tank 1 and sedimentation bottom box 6, when the densely-raised fish in the breeding water tank 1 produce food residues and feces during feeding, the food residues and feces can be precipitated into the bottom filtering mechanism by themselves, and at this time the food residues and feces can be discharged through the suction pipe 8 and sent to the purification ditch. At this time, part of the feces and food residues sent to the purification ditch can be used as food for breeding organisms such as loaches or crabs, so that the fish feces and a small amount of feed can be removed through the purification ditch, allowing the initially purified water to enter the rice field on one side for secondary purification, which is beneficial to improve the purification treatment effect through the dense breeding discharge and recycling of multiple groups of breeding water tanks 1.

[0048] See also Figure 3 , 7 -9, the guide mechanism 3 includes a slide bar 308, both sides of the slide bar 308 are connected to one side of the inner cavity of the aquaculture water tank 1 through a fixing plate 309, the outer side of the slide bar 308 is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating sleeves 303, one side of the rotating sleeve 303 is connected to a fixing frame 305, a guide cover 301 is inserted into the fixing frame 305, the other end of the guide cover 301 is connected to a guide pipe 311, and the other end of the guide pipe 311 corresponds to one side of the oxygen supply nozzle 203;

[0049] A bearing seat is connected to one side of the inner cavity of the guide cover 301, and a rod body is rotatably connected in the bearing seat, and a turbine 310 is connected to one end of the rod body, and the turbine 310 is located in the guide tube 311, and a guide wheel 302 is connected to the other side of the rod body, and the guide wheel 302 is driven by the turbine 310 to disperse and pump in oxygen;

[0050] A force-bearing plate 304 is connected to one side of the rotating sleeve 303, and the force-bearing plate 304 is vertically arranged with the fixing frame 305, and a disturbance rod 306 is connected between the two longitudinally adjacent fixing frames 305. A plurality of disturbance blocks 307 are connected to one side of the disturbance rod 306 for rotation along the height direction. The disturbance rod 306 and the disturbance block 307 are driven to oscillate the guide cover 301 through the swimming of fish. Preferably, the disturbance rod 306 and the disturbance block 307 are wrapped with soft materials such as rubber to prevent fish from being injured by collision.

[0051] Specifically: through the designed guiding mechanism 3, when it is necessary to supplement oxygen in the aquaculture water tank 1, the delivery pipe 204 can be delivered to the oxygen delivery tank 202 through the pumping equipment, and the multiple sample delivery ring tubes connected to the peripheral side of the oxygen delivery tank 202 can evenly deliver oxygen to the aquaculture water tank 1 through the multiple annular oxygen delivery nozzles 203, and the oxygen delivered to the aquaculture water tank 1 can first contact with the introduction pipe 311, and the oxygen entering the introduction pipe 311 can drive the turbine 310 to rotate by mixing with the water flow, and the rotation of the turbine 310 can drive the rear guide wheel 302 to rotate, so that the water liquid and the delivered oxygen can be fully mixed and then delivered to the aquaculture water tank 1, which is beneficial to improve the uniformity of oxygen distribution through the mixed water-liquid mixture and improve the oxygen supply needs of fish under high-density aquaculture;

[0052] Furthermore, through the designed force-bearing plate 304 and rotating sleeve 303, when the fish swims in the breeding tank 1, when the swimming fish contacts the force-bearing plate 304, the force-bearing plate 304 can be rotated outside the slide bar 308 through the rotating sleeve 303. The force-bearing plate 304 is also wrapped with soft materials such as rubber. The rotating rotating sleeve 303 can drive the fixed frame 305 to rotate and push one side of the guide cover 301 to partially deflect, which is beneficial to achieve vibration disturbance in the water body through the movement of the guide cover 301. The vibration disturbance can increase the oscillation of the input oxygen into the water body, increase the dissolved oxygen concentration, and improve the diffusion uniformity of the dissolved oxygen. At the same time, through the turbulent diffusion of the water body, oxygen can be transferred more effectively.

[0053] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 , Figure 10-11 The filtering mechanism 4 includes a sedimentation tank 401, which is connected to the inner side of the sedimentation bottom box 6. The inner cavity of the sedimentation tank 401 is arc-shaped, and the center point of the arc of the sedimentation tank 401 is connected to a suction pipe 8, and the suction pipe 8 passes through the sedimentation bottom box 6 and extends to the purification ditch;

[0054] Specifically: through the designed filtering mechanism 4, when fish feces and feed in the water body are precipitated to the bottom side of the breeding water tank 1, the fish feces and feed precipitates can enter the sedimentation tank 401 through the holes on the top of the filter plate 402, and the fish feces and feed precipitates can slowly gather and concentrate through the arc-shaped bottom wall in the sedimentation tank 401, and after concentration, the fish feces and feed precipitates are sucked into the purification ditch by the external pump body to the suction pipe 8, or directly by opening the valve of the suction pipe 8, and sewage is discharged by gravity of the water body, which is beneficial to divide the fish living space and the feces precipitation space through the setting of the sedimentation tank 401, so as to avoid the fermentation of feces in the breeding water tank 1 affecting the biological activity of the farmed fish.

[0055] A filter plate 402 is connected to the top of the sedimentation tank 401. A plurality of filter holes are provided on the top of the filter plate 402. A sweeping plate 405 is rotatably connected to the top of the filter plate 402. The sweeping plate 405 is connected to a driving unit 409 through a rod body. One side of the driving unit 409 is connected to the top of the sedimentation tank 401 through a support plate 404.

[0056] A plurality of grooves are arranged in an array on one side of the sweeping plate 405, and a moving rod 407 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove, and a sweeping block 406 is connected to the bottom end of the moving rod 407, and a spring piece 408 is connected to the top of the moving rod 407, and both ends of the spring piece 408 are respectively connected to corresponding positions on both sides of the top of the sweeping plate 405;

[0057] The top of the sedimentation tank 401 is connected with a slide rail groove 403, and both ends of the sweeping plate 405 are rotatably connected with pulleys 410, and the pulleys 410 are slidably connected in the slide rail groove 403;

[0058] A cover 5 may be provided on the top of the aquaculture water tank 1, and the cover 5 is connected to the top of the aquaculture water tank 1 by snap fastening, and a plurality of legs 7 are connected to the periphery of the bottom of the aquaculture water tank 1. When necessary, the aquaculture tank 1 can be closed for breeding, such as in winter when it is cold, so that the breeding temperature can be relatively increased. Or some shrimps do not like light, so the light intensity of the aquaculture tank can be controlled by covering the cover and appropriately adjusting the cover material, such as light transmittance.

[0059] Specifically: through the designed sweeping plate 405, when part of the fish feces impurities are accumulated at the position where no hole is formed on the top of the filter plate 402, the driving part 409 can be used to drive the bottom rod body to rotate, and the rotation of the rod body can drive the sweeping plate 405 to rotate on the top of the filter plate 402, and the accumulated fish feces impurities can be swept into the holes of the filter plate 402 by the rotating sweeping plate 405, thereby improving the stability of the internal space of the aquaculture water tank 1 by reducing the accumulation of fish feces on the top of the filter plate 402, and through the designed sweeping plate 405, the sweeping plate 405 can be rotated in the slide rail groove 403 through the pulleys 410 on both sides, which is conducive to improving the moving stability of the sweeping plate 405, and avoiding the axial runout of the sweeping plate 405 caused by the interference of the accumulation of fish feces impurities, which affects the scraping effect;

[0060] Furthermore, through the designed sweeping block 406 and spring sheet 408, when the sweeping plate 405 moves to contact the hard feed, the sweeping block 406 can be forced to move upward through the moving rod 407 to avoid damage to the filter plate 402 due to excessive squeezing. At the same time, through the designed spring sheet 408, when the moving rod 407 moves, the spring sheet 408 can be squeezed, and the spring sheet 408 can use its own elastic force to keep the bottom sweeping block 406 fully fitted with the filter plate, which is beneficial to improve the scraping and sweeping effect. The driving part 409 can be a driving motor that drives the rod body to rotate.

[0061] Working principle: When in use, when the densely-raised fish in the aquaculture water tank 1 produce food residues and feces through feeding, the food residues and feces are precipitated into the bottom filtering mechanism by themselves, and the food residues and feces are sent to the purification ditch by suction through the suction pipe 8 or by water pressure self-drainage. Part of the feces and food residues sent to the purification ditch can be used as food for aquaculture organisms such as loaches or crabs, so that the fish feces and a small amount of feed are removed through the purification ditch, and the initially purified water body enters the rice field on one side for secondary purification, so as to realize full utilization of aquaculture tail water and achieve zero discharge;

[0062] When oxygen is supplemented in the aquaculture water tank 1, the delivery pipe 204 is delivered to the oxygen delivery tank 202 through the pumping equipment. The multiple sample delivery ring tubes connected to the peripheral side of the oxygen delivery tank 202 deliver the oxygen to the aquaculture water tank 1 evenly through the multiple annular oxygen delivery nozzles 203. The oxygen delivered to the aquaculture water tank 1 first contacts the inlet pipe 311. The oxygen entering the inlet pipe 311 drives the turbine 310 to rotate by mixing with the water flow. The rotation of the turbine 310 drives the rear guide wheel 302 to rotate, and the water and the delivered oxygen are fully mixed and then delivered to the aquaculture water tank 1. When the fish swim in the aquaculture water tank 1, when the swimming fish contacts the force plate 304, the force plate 304 rotates outside the slide bar 308 through the rotating sleeve 303. The rotating rotating sleeve 303 drives the fixed frame 305 to rotate and pushes the guide cover 301 on one side to partially deflect, thereby disturbing the vibration in the water body.

[0063] When the fish feces and feed in the water body settle to the bottom side of the aquaculture water tank 1, the fish feces and feed sediments enter the sedimentation tank 401 through the holes on the top of the filter plate 402, and the fish feces and feed sediments slowly gather and concentrate through the arc-shaped bottom wall in the sedimentation tank 401. After being concentrated, the fish feces and feed sediments are discharged to the suction pipe 8 through the external pump body and then pumped out to the purification ditch;

[0064] When some fish feces impurities are accumulated at a position where no hole is formed on the top of the filter plate 402, the driving unit 409 drives the bottom rod body to rotate, and the rotation of the rod body drives the sweeping plate 405 to rotate on the top of the filter plate 402, and the accumulated fish feces impurities are swept into the holes of the filter plate 402 by the rotating sweeping plate 405. When the sweeping plate 405 moves and contacts the hard feed, the sweeping block 406 is forced to move upward through the moving rod 407 to avoid damage to the filter plate 402 caused by excessive squeezing. At the same time, through the designed spring piece 408, when the moving rod 407 moves, the spring piece 408 is squeezed, and the spring piece 408 uses its own elastic force to keep the bottom sweeping block 406 fully fitted with the filter plate.

[0065] In the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0066] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated box-type intensive aquaculture tailwater recycling system, comprising an aquaculture water tank (1) and a purification ditch, wherein the bottom of the aquaculture water tank (1) is connected to a sedimentation bottom box (6), and the sedimentation waste in the sedimentation bottom box (6) is discharged to the purification ditch through a pipeline, characterized in that: A filtering mechanism (4) is connected between the aquaculture water tank (1) and the sedimentation bottom box (6); an oxygen supply mechanism (2) is provided on the inner periphery of the aquaculture water tank (1); the oxygen supply mechanism (2) comprises an oxygen supply trough (202); a plurality of oxygen supply ring pipes (201) are arranged in an array along the depth direction on both sides of the outer side of the oxygen supply trough (202); and a plurality of oxygen supply nozzles (203) are connected to the inner side of the oxygen supply ring pipe (201); A plurality of guide mechanisms (3) are arranged around the inner cavity of the aquaculture water tank (1), and the guide mechanisms (3) are located on one side of a plurality of oxygen supply nozzles (203) adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction, and oxygen is distributed in the aquaculture water tank (1) through the guide mechanisms (3).

2. The integrated box-type intensive culture tail water recycling system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide mechanism (3) comprises a slide bar (308), both sides of which are connected to one side of the inner cavity of the aquaculture water tank (1) through a fixing plate (309), the outer side of the slide bar (308) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating sleeves (303), one side of the rotating sleeve (303) is connected to a fixing frame (305), a guide cover (301) is inserted into the fixing frame (305), the other end of the guide cover (301) is connected to a guide pipe (311), and the other end of the guide pipe (311) corresponds to one side of the oxygen supply nozzle (203).

3. The integrated box-type intensive culture tail water recycling system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A bearing seat is connected to one side of the inner cavity of the guide cover (301), and a rod body is rotatably connected in the bearing seat, and a turbine (310) is connected to one end of the rod body, and the turbine (310) is located in the guide tube (311), and a guide wheel (302) is connected to the other side of the rod body, and the guide wheel (302) is driven by the turbine (310) to disperse and pump in oxygen.

4. The integrated box-type intensive culture tail water recycling system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One side of the rotating sleeve (303) is connected to a force-bearing plate (304), and the force-bearing plate (304) is vertically arranged with a fixing frame (305), and a disturbance rod (306) is connected between two longitudinally adjacent fixing frames (305), and one side of the disturbance rod (306) is connected to a plurality of disturbance blocks (307) for rotation in a height direction, and the hood (301) is oscillated by contacting the disturbance rod (306) and the disturbance blocks (307) through the swimming of fish.

5. The integrated box-type intensive culture tail water recycling system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (4) comprises a sedimentation tank (401), the sedimentation tank (401) is connected to the inner side of a sedimentation bottom box (6), the inner cavity of the sedimentation tank (401) is arc-shaped, and the arc center point of the sedimentation tank (401) is connected to a suction pipe (8), and the suction pipe (8) passes through the sedimentation bottom box (6) and extends to the purification ditch.

6. The integrated box-type intensive culture tail water recycling system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The top of the sedimentation tank (401) is connected to a filter plate (402), the top of the filter plate (402) is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and the top of the filter plate (402) is rotatably connected to a sweeping plate (405), the sweeping plate (405) is connected to a driving unit (409) through a rod body transmission, and one side of the driving unit (409) is connected to the top of the sedimentation tank (401) through a support plate (404).

7. The integrated box-type intensive culture tail water recycling system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A plurality of grooves are arranged in an array on one side of the sweeping plate (405), and a moving rod (407) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove, and the bottom end of the moving rod (407) is connected to a sweeping block (406), and the top of the moving rod (407) is connected to a spring sheet (408), and the two ends of the spring sheet (408) are respectively connected to corresponding positions on both sides of the top of the sweeping plate (405).

8. The integrated box-type intensive culture tail water recycling system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The top of the sedimentation tank (401) is connected to a slide rail groove (403), and both ends of the sweeping plate (405) are rotatably connected to pulleys (410), and the pulleys (410) are slidably connected in the slide rail groove (403).

9. The integrated box-type intensive culture tail water recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the aquaculture water tank (1) is provided with a cover body (5), and the cover body (5) is connected to the top of the aquaculture water tank (1) by means of a buckle closure, and a plurality of legs (7) are connected to the periphery of the bottom of the aquaculture water tank (1).

10. The integrated box-type intensive culture tail water recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the oxygen supply tank (202) is connected to an external oxygen supply device via a delivery pipe (204), and a water quality detection sensor is installed in the inner cavity of the aquaculture water tank (1).

Citation Information

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